KR200457516Y1 - Functional safety doors - Google Patents

Functional safety doors Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200457516Y1
KR200457516Y1 KR2020110004150U KR20110004150U KR200457516Y1 KR 200457516 Y1 KR200457516 Y1 KR 200457516Y1 KR 2020110004150 U KR2020110004150 U KR 2020110004150U KR 20110004150 U KR20110004150 U KR 20110004150U KR 200457516 Y1 KR200457516 Y1 KR 200457516Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
window
coupling
holder
safety
safety bar
Prior art date
Application number
KR2020110004150U
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
조성근
Original Assignee
(주)점보산업
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Publication date
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Priority to KR2020110004150U priority Critical patent/KR200457516Y1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR200457516Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200457516Y1/en

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B2009/002—Safety guards or gates
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B7/00—Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections
    • F16B7/04—Clamping or clipping connections
    • F16B7/0406—Clamping or clipping connections for rods or tubes being coaxial

Abstract

The present invention is a technology related to windows and doors installed in buildings such as schools, libraries, and buildings. It prevents curious and playful students or young children from easily separating safety bars and prevents the loss and fall of safety bars. When an emergency situation such as a fire occurs, the safety bar is separated and escapes to the outside of the building to reduce the human injury, and the exterior of the building relates to functional safety windows that are more beautifully implemented.
The main configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention is the coupling is formed fixed to the outer frame and the inner frame, respectively positioned so as to be located between the outer window and the inner window implemented as a double window in the window and the holder is formed to face each other; An elastic body inserted into the holder of the one coupling; A washer inserted into a holder of one coupling to be positioned outside the elastic body; A safety bar fitted to holders of both couplings; It is implemented to include; a fixing bolt fastened to the other coupling and the safety bar.

Description

Functional safety doors

The present invention is a technology related to windows and doors installed in buildings such as schools, libraries, and buildings. More specifically, the coupling is installed on both side frames between an outer window and an inner window implemented as a double window. An elastic body is inserted into the coupling, and a safety bar is fitted to both side couplings so that the safety bar is secured by fastening a fixing bolt to one coupling and the safety bar, thereby preventing students or children from easily removing the safety bar. Functional safety windows that prevent the loss and fall of safety bars, and in case of emergency such as a fire, reduce safety damages by separating safety bars and escaping to the outside of the building. It is about.

In general, most buildings, such as schools, libraries, and buildings, are equipped with windows and windows. These windows not only prevent the heat and cold, but also make the exterior of the building more beautiful, and serve as a passage through sunlight and wind. In addition to this purpose, the facility provides a pleasant environment for residents with a network function to view fire, water, sound and outdoor scenery.

In recent years, most windows and doors are fixed in the open space of the wall formed in the rectangular structure in the building, the window or fixed window is installed in the frame, and recently to improve the interior soundproofing and insulation effect on the frame and the outer window and The inner window is installed as a double window.

In the conventional windows and doors, railings are installed outside the windows in order to prevent safety accidents caused by students or young children from falling outside the building, but conventional railings are fixed to the outside of the building, thus preventing the appearance of buildings. In addition to injuries as well as emergencies, such as a fire, there are problems that make it difficult for people to escape to the outside of the building or rescue lives.

Therefore, in case of an emergency such as a fire, a safety rod is easily detached so that people can easily escape to the outside of the building or carry out life-saving activities. Fall safety).

The prior art has a first fixing portion mounted to the window frame or wall; A second fixing part mounted on the window frame or wall so as to face the first fixing part; An elastic part disposed at the first fixing part; A support part elastically supported by the elastic part; A safety rod accommodated therein and coupled between the first and second fixing parts; And one side is fixed to the first fixing part, and the other is a separation prevention wire fixed to the support part.

In the prior art, when an emergency situation such as a fire occurs, when the safety rod is grasped and pushed in one direction, the elastic rod is gradually compressed and the safety rod is separated from the second fixed government so that people can escape to the outside of the building. The safety rod is attached to the escape-prevention wire to prevent loss, but it has a relatively large number of parts, especially when it is installed in a school or library, and is easily separated by a curious and playful student or young children, and loses their function. There is a risk of falling.

In other words, the prior art can be easily removed by the curious and playful student or young children as the safety rod is easily separated by holding the safety rod and pushing it in one direction, and also can not exclude the risk of falling accidents while playing. Due to the large number of parts, installation was complicated and delayed.

The present invention has been made to improve the problem that the safety rod is easily separated by the curiosity and playful students or young children in the prior art of the conventional fall prevention safety device, and the problems with a relatively large number of parts, students or young children It prevents the safety bar from being easily detached and prevents the loss and fall of the safety bar in advance.In case of an emergency such as a fire, the safety bar can be separated and escaped to the outside of the building to reduce human injury and enhance the appearance of the building. In order to achieve this, the couplings are installed between the outer and inner windows of the windows, respectively, on the frame of both sides, the elastic body is inserted into one of the couplings, and the safety bars are fitted to the couplings of the both sides, so that the coupling is detachably installed. Provides a functional safety window where the safety bar is fixed by fastening the fixing bolt to the safety bar. That is the purpose.

The present invention is to realize the desired purpose as described above,

A coupling fixed to the outer frame and the inner frame so as to be positioned between the outer window and the inner window implemented as a double window in the window and having a holder formed to face each other; An elastic body inserted into the holder of the one coupling; A washer inserted into a holder of one coupling to be positioned outside the elastic body; A safety bar fitted to holders of both couplings; It is implemented to include; a fixing bolt fastened to the other coupling and the safety bar.

In addition, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the elastic body inserted into the holder of one coupling may be composed of an elastic wave tube or an elastic sponge, the elastic wave tube is formed of a synthetic resin excellent in elastic force and corrosion resistance, the elastic sponge is elastic It is realized by excellent porous synthetic resin.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the safety bar can be easily prevented by a curious and playful student or small children to prevent the safety bar from being easily separated, and in case of an emergency such as a fire, By separating the emergency escape to the outside of the building to reduce the casualties, the appearance of the building provides a more beautiful effect.

In addition, the embodiment of the present invention can be installed more beautifully by fitting the cap to the holder of the coupling, in particular because the safety bar is installed between the outer window and the inner window installed in the windows without being exposed to the outside of the building. The appearance of the building is to provide a beautiful effect.

1 is a perspective view of a functional safety window according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a front view of a functional safety window according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a main cross-sectional view of the functional safety window according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the main portion of the functional safety window according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view of the main portion showing an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 6 is a sectional view of the main portion showing the installation state in an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 7 is a sectional view of the main portion showing a separated state of the safety bar in the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 8 is an exploded perspective view of the main portion showing another embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 9 is a sectional view of the main portion showing the installation state in another embodiment of the present invention.
10 is a sectional view showing the main parts of another installation of the present invention.
Figure 11 is a sectional view of the main part showing another installation of the present invention.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the main point is to prevent the safety bar from being easily separated by a curious and playful student or young children, thereby preventing the safety bar from being lost and falling, and in case of an emergency such as a fire, safety As the bar is separated and escaped to the outside of the building, it is intended to reduce the casualties and make the appearance of the building beautiful.

Looking at the main configuration of the functional safety window according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer frame 200 and the inner frame to be located between the outer window 300 and the inner window 310 implemented as a double window in the window 100 Couplings 10 and 10a fixed to the 210 and formed with holders 12 and 12a so as to face each other; An elastic body 20 inserted into the holder 12 of the one coupling 10; A washer 30 inserted into the holder 12 of the one coupling 10 so as to be located outside the elastic body 20; A safety bar 40 fitted into the holders 12 and 12a of both couplings 10 and 10a; It comprises a; fixing bolt 50 is fastened to the other coupling 10a and the safety bar 40.

Couplings 10 and 10a implemented as a pair in the main configuration of the embodiment, as shown in Figures 3 to 6, between the outer window 300 and the inner window 310 implemented as a double window in the window 100, It is fixed to the outer frame 200 and the inner frame 210 so as to be located at each, and is installed at regular intervals up and down according to the height of the window 100.

Couplings 10 and 10a implemented as a pair in the above are each flange 11, 11a is formed in a circular shape is attached to the outer frame 200 and the inner frame 210 by a plurality of fastening bolts 13 The holder 12, 12a is formed in the shape of a circular tube on one side of the said flange 11, 11a.

Meanwhile, the holders 12 and 12a may be formed such that the inner space is blocked by the flanges 11 and 11a, or the inner space may be formed to penetrate through the flanges 11 and 11a. Couplings 10 and 10a, which are implemented as a pair so that 12a face each other, are installed on the same horizontal line on the inner side of the outer frame 200 and the inner frame 210 of the window 100.

In addition, the coupling (10) (10a) implemented in a pair is preferably made of stainless steel or aluminum so as to have a strong corrosion resistance against long periods and moisture depending on the life of the building.

In addition, in the main configuration of the embodiment, the elastic body 20 is inserted into the holder 12 of the one coupling 10, as shown in Figs. 5 to 6 in the figure, the elastic body 20 in one embodiment the elastic spring (21) may be applied, and the elastic spring 21 is preferably made of stainless steel having excellent elastic restoring force and corrosion resistance.

In the above, the elastic spring 21 is formed so that the outer diameter of the coil shape is smaller than the inner diameter of the holder 12 formed in the coupling 10 and interpolated in the holder 12, and has a sufficient compressive force and elastic force for a long time.

In addition, the washer 30 in the main configuration of the embodiment as a function of supporting the elastic body 20 composed of the elastic spring 21, is formed in the form of a circular plate, as shown in Figure 5 to 6 in the figure, the outer diameter coupling It is preferably formed smaller than the inner diameter of the holder 12 formed in the (10) while larger than the outer diameter of the elastic spring (21).

The washer 30 is inserted into the holder 12 of the one coupling 10 so as to be located outside the elastic body 20 to support the elastic body 20 composed of the elastic spring 21, depending on the life of the building It is desirable to manufacture a stainless steel or aluminum material to have a strong corrosion resistance for a long time.

In addition, the safety bar 40 in the main configuration of the embodiment is installed horizontally between the outer window 300 and the inner window 310 installed in the frame of the window 100, as shown in Figures 1 to 4 in the drawing student Or as a function of preventing the fall of young children, it is inserted into the holder 12, 12a of both couplings 10, 10a installed on the outer frame 200 and the inner frame 210 of the window 100, and separated. It is installed as possible.

The safety bar 40 is preferably manufactured in the shape of a circular pipe, the outer diameter is formed smaller than the inner diameter of the holder 12 formed in the coupling 10, depending on the life of the building strong corrosion resistance for a long time It is preferable to make the stainless steel or aluminum material to have.

The safety bar 40 has a length smaller than the distance between the outer frame 200 and the inner frame 210 formed in the window 100, one end is one end of the elastic body 20 and the washer 30 is interpolated It is fitted to the holder 12 of the coupling 10, and the other end is fitted to the holder 12a of the coupling 10a located on the opposite side.

Looking at the installation process of the safety bar 40, first coupling the safety bar 40 in a state in which one end is inserted into the holder 12 of one coupling 10 in which the elastic body 20 and the washer 30 are inserted. When pushed toward 10, the elastic body 20 is compressed and the safety bar 40 is inserted deeply into the holder 12. At this time, the other end of the safety bar 40 of the coupling 10a is placed on the opposite side. The holder 12a is inserted into the holder 12a.

In the above, the safety bar 40 is fitted to the holder 12a of the coupling 10a on the opposite end thereof by the elastic restoring force of the elastic body 20 inserted into the holder 12, where the safety bar 40 is in close contact. In the separation process of FIG. 7, the safety bar 40 is gripped by pushing the safety bar 40 toward the coupling 10 in which the elastic body 20 is inserted into the coupling bar 10. The safety bar 40 is easily separated from the holder 12a of the coupling 10a located at the side.

In addition, the fixing bolt 50 in the main configuration of the embodiment as a function to fix the safety bar 40 so that the curiosity and playful student or young children can not easily separate, as shown in Figure 6 both couplings 10 Fasten the fixing bolt 50 to the holder 12a and the safety bar 40 of the coupling 10a on the opposite side while the safety bar 40 is fitted to the holder 12 and 12a of the 10a. To securely install the safety bar 40.

Preferably, the fixing bolt 50 applies a butterfly bolt, and the fixing bolt 50 is fastened to the holder 12a to fix the outer circumferential surface of the safety bar 40 in close contact with each other. When it occurs, the fixing bolt 50 is released to dismantle.

When fixing the safety bar 40 by fastening the fixing bolt 50 to the coupling (10a) and the safety bar 40 in the above, the student or young children usually curious and playful, the safety bar 40 easily Inseparable, if an emergency situation, such as a fire, loosen the fixing bolt (50) to dismantle and easily remove the safety bar 40, people can escape to the outside of the building emergency.

In addition, as another embodiment of the present invention, as a function to more securely install the safety bar 40 in the window 100, as shown in Figure 8 to 9, the holder formed in the coupling (10) (10a) ( 12) The cap 60 may be fitted to the outer circumference of the 12a, and the cap 60 has an open hemispherical shape, and one inner diameter of the flange 11, 11a is formed on the coupling 10, 10a. It is larger than the outer diameter of, and the opposite inner diameter is formed larger than the outer diameter of the holder 12 (12a).

When the cap 60 is fitted to the holders 12 and 12a of the couplings 10 and 10a in the above, a plurality of fastening bolts 13 are wrapped around the flanges 11 and 11a to the outside. Since it is not exposed, the safety bar 40 can be installed more beautifully.

In addition, as another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 10 to 11, the elastic body 20 inserted into the holder 12 of one coupling 10 to the elastic wave tube 22 or elastic sponge 23 As it can be configured, the elastic wave tube 22 is formed of a synthetic resin excellent in elasticity and corrosion resistance, the elastic sponge 23 may be formed of a porous synthetic resin having excellent elasticity.

When the elastic body 20 is composed of an elastic wave tube 22 or an elastic sponge 23, corrosion resistance is strong for a long time compared to the elastic spring 21, the elastic force is not deformed, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced. have.

This embodiment of the present invention by fixing the safety bar 40 to the coupling (10a) using a fixing bolt (50) is usually easy to separate the safety bar 40 students or young children with a lot of curiosity and mischief Since it is impossible to prevent the loss and fall of the safety bar 40 in advance, and in case of an emergency such as a fire, the fixing bolt 50 is released and dismantled, and the safety bar 40 can be easily separated and removed. Emergency escape outside the building.

In addition, the embodiment of the present invention is installed by inserting the cap 60 to the holder 12, 12a of the coupling 10, 10a, a plurality of fastening bolts 13 to surround the flange (11) (11a) from the outside Since the safety bar 40 can be installed more beautifully because it is not exposed to the outside, in particular, the safety bar 40 is not exposed to the outside of the building, the outer window 300 and the inner window (installed on the window 100) Since it is installed between the 310 may be a beautiful appearance of the building.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the present invention, and are not limited to the above embodiments, and those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains through the above embodiments do not depart from the gist of the present invention. Can be implemented in a variety of changes.

10: Coupling 11: Flange
12: Holder 13: Fastening Bolt
20: elastic body 21: elastic spring
22: elastic wave tube 23: elastic sponge
30: washer 40: safety bar
50: fixing bolt 60: cap
100: window 200: outer frame
210: inner frame 300: outer window
310: inner window

Claims (5)

It is fixed to the outer frame 200 and the inner frame 210 so as to be positioned between the outer window 300 and the inner window 310, which is implemented as a double window in the window 100, the holder 12 (12a) to face each other A coupling (10) (10a) formed;
An elastic body 20 inserted into the holder 12 of the one coupling 10;
A washer 30 inserted into the holder 12 of the one coupling 10 so as to be located outside the elastic body 20;
A safety bar 40 fitted into the holders 12 and 12a of both couplings 10 and 10a;
It comprises a; fixing bolt 50 is fastened to the other coupling 10a and the safety bar 40,
The holders 12 and 12a are formed on the outer circumference, and have an open hemispherical shape, one inner diameter of which is larger than the outer diameter of the flanges 11 and 11a formed on the couplings 10 and 10a, and the opposite inner diameter of the holder 12 Cap 60 is configured to fit larger than the outer diameter of 12a) is configured to fit,
The elastic body 20 is a functional safety window, characterized in that consisting of any one or more of the coil-shaped elastic spring (21), elastic wave tube 22 or elastic sponge (23).
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KR2020110004150U 2011-05-16 2011-05-16 Functional safety doors KR200457516Y1 (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101171780B1 (en) 2010-07-28 2012-08-06 장성준 Safety apparatus for emergency escape of protecting balustrade windows in structure
KR101263342B1 (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-05-16 (주) 일진 Window system have preventing function for accident falling
KR101285250B1 (en) 2013-04-05 2013-07-11 (주)한중기업 Guard rod of window
KR101986974B1 (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-06-07 이건관 Socket type safety rail

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200411550Y1 (en) * 2006-01-02 2006-03-15 박경서 A Double Window Frame With Single Railing Body
KR100892496B1 (en) * 2008-10-10 2009-04-10 이은옥 The window contain safe-guard stick

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200411550Y1 (en) * 2006-01-02 2006-03-15 박경서 A Double Window Frame With Single Railing Body
KR100892496B1 (en) * 2008-10-10 2009-04-10 이은옥 The window contain safe-guard stick

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101171780B1 (en) 2010-07-28 2012-08-06 장성준 Safety apparatus for emergency escape of protecting balustrade windows in structure
KR101263342B1 (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-05-16 (주) 일진 Window system have preventing function for accident falling
KR101285250B1 (en) 2013-04-05 2013-07-11 (주)한중기업 Guard rod of window
KR101986974B1 (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-06-07 이건관 Socket type safety rail

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