KR200455051Y1

KR200455051Y1 - Food waste dewatering and drainage

Info

Publication number: KR200455051Y1
Application number: KR2020090004120U
Authority: KR
Inventors: 권우상
Original assignee: 주식회사 천일
Priority date: 2009-04-09
Filing date: 2009-04-09
Publication date: 2011-08-12
Also published as: KR20100010185U

Abstract

본 고안은 싱크대배수구에 설치되어 하나의 덮개부로 음식물쓰레기의 탈수와 설거지시 발생된 배수를 선택적으로 해결할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 제품의 생산비용을 낮춤과 동시에 사용자가 편리하게 사용 가능하도록, 싱크대 보울에 설치되며 물과 음식물쓰레기가 유입 가능하게 상부면이 개구된 원통형으로 이루어지고 측면하부에는 유입된 물을 배출하는 배수공이 형성되되 내측벽면 상부에는 소정길이만큼 돌출한 돌기가 구비되는 몸체부와, 상기 몸체부의 내측으로 구획판을 경계하여 하부에 위치하며 중앙에는 걸림봉이 결합된 회전축이 돌출형성되는 구동모터를 포함하는 것으로, 상기 구동모터의 일측으로 구비되어 신호를 받아 구동모터의 동작유무를 제어하는 전원제어기로 이루어진 동력전달부와, 상기 동력전달부에 의해 회전하도록 구동모터의 회전축에 설치하되 하부중앙에 형성된 걸림편이 걸림봉에 안착되어 결합하고 몸체부의 내부에서 회전가능하도록 원통형을 이루며 측벽면 및 바닥면에 복수의 배수공이 형성되는 회전배수통과, 상기 몸체부의 상부면으로 결합하되 외주면에 배수홈과 삽입홈이 각각 구비되고 상기 삽입홈의 일측으로는 탈수안내홈이 연장형성되며 반대측에는 하측방향으로 일정하게 기울어진 배수안내홈이 연장되어 회전시 상승가능하도록 구비된 덮개부를 포함하되 회전방향에 따라 선택적으로 탈수 또는 배수를 하도록 이루어진 것에 특징이 있다.The present invention is installed in the sink drain to not only selectively solve the drainage of food waste and washing the dishes with a single cover, but also reduce the production cost of the product and at the same time, so that the user can use it conveniently. It is installed and made of a cylindrical shape having an upper surface is opened to allow water and food waste to flow in, the lower side is formed with a drain hole for discharging the introduced water, the upper portion of the inner wall surface is provided with a protrusion protruding by a predetermined length, and the Located in the lower portion of the body bordering the partition plate and includes a drive motor in the center is formed with a rotating shaft coupled to the engaging rod is protruded, provided to one side of the drive motor to control the operation of the drive motor in response to a signal A power transmission unit composed of a power controller and driven to rotate by the power transmission unit; It is installed on the rotating shaft of the motor, but the engaging piece formed in the lower center is seated on the engaging rod is coupled to form a cylindrical so as to be rotatable inside the body portion and a plurality of drainage holes are formed on the side wall and the bottom surface, the upper surface of the body portion Combined to the outer peripheral surface is provided with a drain groove and an insertion groove, respectively, one side of the insertion groove is formed to extend the dehydration guide groove and the opposite side is a constant downward inclined drain guide groove is extended to be provided to rise when rotating Including the cover portion, characterized in that made to selectively dehydrate or drain according to the rotation direction.

탈수장치, 배수, 배수통, 음식물쓰레기, 싱크대, 덮개 Dehydrator, Drain, Drain, Food Waste, Sink, Cover

Description

A dehydrating for food garbage and drainage apparatus

본 고안은 음식물쓰레기 탈수 및 배수장치에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 싱크대배수구에 설치되어 음식물쓰레기를 탈수시킴과 동시에 설거지시 사용된 물은 배수되도록 하기 위해 양방향으로 회전가능한 안내홈이 각각 형성된 덮개부를 구성함으로써, 주방공간을 넓히며, 제품의 생산단가를 낮추고, 별도로 배수뚜껑을 구비하여 교체하지 않아도 덮개부의 간단한 조작으로 탈수 또는 배수를 할 수 있도록 한 음식물쓰레기 탈수 및 배수장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to dehydration and drainage of food waste, and more particularly, cover parts each formed with guide grooves rotatable in both directions so that water used for washing and draining food waste is installed at the sink drain. By constitution, widening the kitchen space, lowering the production cost of the product, and is provided with a food waste dewatering and drainage device that can be dewatered or drained by a simple operation of the cover without having to replace the drain cover.

일반적으로 음식물쓰레기는 싱크대 배수구에 다수의 구멍이 뚫린 배수통을 설치하여 설거지시 발생하는 물은 배수되고 음식물찌꺼기는 배수통에서 걸러내어 시간을 두고 모아두었다가 일정한 시간의 경과 후에 배수통의 구멍으로 자연 탈수시킨 상태에서 배수통을 꺼내어 비닐백 또는 음식물분리수거통에 쏟은 후 일정량 모아서 한꺼번에 버리고 있다.In general, the food waste is installed in the sink drain hole with a number of perforated drains, and the water generated when washing dishes is drained and the food waste is filtered out of the drainage container and collected over time. After dehydration, the drainage container is taken out and poured into a plastic bag or food separation container, and then a certain amount is collected and discarded at once.

이러한 수분이 포함된 음식물쓰레기는 시간의 경과에 따른 자연탈수과정에서 완전탈수되지 않아 수분이 그대로 잔존하며, 많은 수분함량에 따라 부피가 커지고 쉽게 부패가 되어 악취를 발생시키는 원인이 되고 있다.Food waste containing such moisture is not completely dehydrated during the natural dehydration process over time, the moisture remains as it is, and the volume is large and easily decayed due to a large amount of moisture, causing a bad smell.

또한, 가정이나 식당 등에서 발생하는 음식물쓰레기는 별도로 분리하여 매립처분을 하는데 매립지로 이동하는 운반 및 수거과정에서 오수가 흐르거나 심하게 부식되어 생활환경을 오염시키고 있다.In addition, food waste generated in homes and restaurants, etc. are separately separated to be disposed of in landfill, and sewage flows or is severely corroded during transport and collection processes moving to landfills to contaminate the living environment.

따라서, 종래에는 음식물쓰레기가 함유하는 수분을 제거하기 위해 압축, 가열, 원심력 등의 방식을 적용한 음식물쓰레기 탈수장치가 개발되어 이용하였는바, 별도의 설치공간이 필요하여 주방공간을 다른용도로 사용하는 것을 제안함에 따라 효율적이지 못하며, 외부에 항상노출되는 구조상 미려하게 제작된 외부케이스를 갖는 별도의 장치를 요하여 제품의 생산비가 높고, 배수통을 꺼내어 음식물쓰레기를 탈수장치로 이동해 넣어야 하는 작업과정에서 오수가 떨어져 주방환경이 더러워지는 등의 불편함이 있었다.Therefore, conventionally, a food waste dehydration apparatus using compression, heating, centrifugal force, etc. has been developed and used to remove water contained in food waste, and thus requires a separate installation space to use kitchen space for other purposes. It is not efficient according to the suggestion, and requires a separate device having a beautifully manufactured outer case due to the structure that is always exposed to the outside, so that the production cost of the product is high, and in the process of moving food waste into the dehydration device by taking out the drain container There was a discomfort such as dirty water and dirty kitchen environment.

이에 음식물쓰레기 탈수장치를 싱크대배수구에 직접설치하였으나, 이는 탈수장치를 가동하기 위한 덮개로는 배수가 이루어질 수 없기 때문에 별도의 배수뚜껑을 구비해야만 하며, 평소에는 배수뚜껑을 결합하여 배수하도록 하고 음식물쓰레기 를 탈수하고자 할 때는 별도로 구비된 덮개를 사용해서 탈수하기 때문에 작업이 번거로우며 다른 형상의 뚜껑을 더 제작함에 따라 불필요한 생산비용이 증가하게 되는 문제점이 있었다.The food waste dehydration device was installed directly in the sink drain, but it must be equipped with a separate drain cover because it cannot be drained by a cover for operating the dehydration device. When dehydration is to use a separate cover provided for the dehydration, the work is cumbersome, there is a problem that the unnecessary production cost increases by making the lid of another shape.

이에 본 고안에서는 음식물쓰레기로 인해 부패되거나 오수가 흘러 생활환경이 오염됨을 방지하고, 주방의 활용공간을 넓힐뿐만아니라 설거지시 발생되는 물의 배수와 음식물쓰레기를 탈수함에 있어 하나의 덮개부를 적용해 간단한 조작으로 선택하여 사용할 수 있어 제품의 생산단가를 낮춤과 동시에 편리한 음식물쓰레기 탈수 및 배수장치를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.Therefore, the present invention prevents contamination of the living environment due to food waste or flow of sewage, and expands the space for use of the kitchen, and applies a single cover to drain water and food waste generated when washing dishes. It can be selected and used to lower the production cost of the product and at the same time provide a convenient food waste dehydration and drainage.

본 고안이 제안하는 음식물쓰레기 탈수 및 배수장치는 싱크대 보울에 설치되며 물과 음식물쓰레기가 유입 가능하도록 상부면이 개구된 원통형으로 이루어지고 측면하부에는 유입된 물을 배출하는 배수공이 형성되되 내측벽면 상부에는 소정길이만큼 돌출한 돌기가 구비되는 몸체부와, 상기 몸체부의 내측으로 구획판을 경계하여 하부에 위치하며 중앙에는 걸림봉이 결합된 회전축이 돌출형성되는 구동모터를 포함하는 것으로, 상기 구동모터의 일측으로 구비되어 신호를 받아 구동모터의 동작유무를 제어하는 전원제어기로 이루어진 동력전달부와, 상기 동력전달부에 의해 회전하도록 구동모터의 회전축에 설치하되 하부중앙에 형성된 걸림편이 걸림봉에 안착되어 결합하고 몸체부의 내부에서 회전가능하도록 원통형을 이루며 측벽면 및 바닥면에 복수의 배수공이 형성되는 회전배수통과, 상기 몸체부의 상부면으로 결합하되 외주면에 배수홈과 삽입홈이 각각 구비되고 상기 삽입홈의 일측으로는 탈수안내홈이 연장형성되며 반대측에는 하측방향으로 일정하게 기울어진 배수안내홈이 연장되어 덮개부(20);를 포함하되,
상기 돌기(15)가 상기 탈수안내홈(26)으로부터 배수안내홈(27)까지 이동되게 상기 덮개부(20)를 회전시키면 상기 덮개부(20)가 상승되어 배수홈(23)을 통해 배수가 되고, 이와 반대로 상기 돌기(15)가 상기 배수안내홈(27)으로부터 상기 탈수안내홈(26)까지 이동되게 상기 덮개부(20)를 회전시키면 상기 덮개부(20)가 하강하면서 몸체부(10)의 개구된 상부를 폐쇄하여 탈수가 가능하게 되는 것을 특징이다.The food waste dehydration and drainage device proposed by the present invention is installed in the sink bowl and has a cylindrical shape with an upper surface opened to allow water and food waste to flow in. It includes a body portion provided with a protrusion protruding by a predetermined length, and the drive motor is located in the lower portion bounding the partition plate to the inside of the body portion and the rotating shaft coupled to the engaging rod is formed in the center, the drive motor of the It is provided on one side and the power transmission unit consisting of a power controller for controlling the operation of the drive motor in response to the signal, and installed on the rotating shaft of the drive motor to rotate by the power transmission unit, the engaging piece formed in the lower center is seated on the locking rod To form a cylindrical shape so as to be rotatable inside the body, Rotating drainage tube is formed with a plurality of drain holes, coupled to the upper surface of the body portion is provided with a drain groove and an insertion groove on the outer circumferential surface, respectively, one side of the insertion groove is formed to extend the dehydration guide grooves and the other side constant downward Inclined drainage guide groove is extended cover portion 20; including,
When the cover part 20 is rotated so that the protrusion 15 moves from the dehydration guide groove 26 to the drain guide groove 27, the cover part 20 is raised to drain the water through the drain groove 23. On the contrary, when the cover part 20 is rotated such that the protrusion 15 moves from the drainage guide groove 27 to the dehydration guide groove 26, the cover part 20 descends and the body part 10 is lowered. It is characterized in that the dewatering is possible by closing the open upper part of the).

본 고안의 음식물쓰레기 탈수 및 배수장치는 싱크대 보울에 설치되어 발생하는 음식물쓰레기를 간단한 조작으로 탈수시킴으로써, 발생하는 음식물쓰레기를 바로 탈수하여 부패 됨이 없어 악취가 발생하는 것을 방지하고, 탈수된 상태의 음식물쓰레기를 매립지로 운반하는 수거 및 운반과정에서 오염원이 없어 청결한 생활환경을 유지할 수 있으며, 별도의 설치공간이 필요하지 않아 주방공간을 효율적으로 사용할 수 있음과 동시에 외부케이스의 제작에 따른 별도의 케이스 제작이 없어 생산비용을 줄여 제품의 단가를 낮출 수 있게 된다.Food waste dehydration and drainage device of the present invention by dehydrating the food waste that is installed in the sink bowl by a simple operation, the depleted food waste is not immediately decayed to prevent the generation of odors and prevent deodorization, In the process of collecting and transporting food waste to landfill, there is no pollution source, so it is possible to maintain a clean living environment.There is no need for separate installation space, so it is possible to use kitchen space efficiently and separate case according to the manufacture of external case. Since there is no manufacturing, the cost of the product can be reduced by reducing the production cost.

또한, 덮개부의 회전방향에 따라 탈수 및 배수를 선택하여 사용함으로써, 하나의 덮개부만을 적용해 회전방향을 달리하여 회전시키기만 하면 설거지시 발생하는 물의 배수와 음식물쓰레기에 함유되는 수분의 탈수를 자유롭게 행할 수 있어 편리하며, 배수와 탈수의 뚜껑을 별로도 제작할 필요없이 하나의 덮개부만을 제작하면 됨에 따라 생산비용을 줄여 제품의 단가를 낮출 수 있는 효과가 있다.Also, by selecting and using dehydration and drainage according to the rotational direction of the cover, only one cover can be applied and rotated in different directions to freely drain the water generated when washing dishes and the dehydration of water contained in food waste. It is convenient to do, and it is possible to reduce the production cost by lowering the production cost by only producing one cover part without having to produce a separate drain and dehydration cap.

이하 본 고안의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다. 그리고, 본 고안을 설명함에 있어서, 관련된 공지기능 혹은 구성에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 고안의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우 그 상세한 설명을 생략한다.Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In describing the present invention, when it is determined that a detailed description of a related known function or configuration may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

도 1은 본 고안에 따른 음식물쓰레기 탈수 및 배수장치를 나타낸 사시도, 도 2는 본 고안에 따른 음식물쓰레기 탈수 및 배수장치를 나타낸 전면예시도, 도 3은 본 고안에 따른 음식물쓰레기 탈수 및 배수장치를 나타낸 단면도, 도 4는 본 고안에 따른 음식물쓰레기 탈수 및 배수장치를 나타낸 평면도, 도 5는 본 고안에 구성된 덮개부를 저면에서 바라본 예시도로서 함께 설명한다.1 is a perspective view showing a food waste dehydration and drainage device according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a front view showing a food waste dehydration and drainage device according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a food waste dehydration and drainage device according to the present invention 4 is a plan view showing the food waste dehydration and drainage device according to the present invention, and FIG. 5 will be described together as an exemplary view as seen from the bottom of the cover part of the present invention.

일반적으로 음식물쓰레기 탈수장치는 압축하여 수분을 짜내는 압축방식, 고속으로 회전하여 탈수시키는 원심력에 의한 방식, 열풍 등으로 가열하여 수분을 제거하는 가열방식 등을 이용하여 음식물쓰레기에 함유된 수분과 염분을 제거하는 장치이다.In general, the food waste dehydration device includes water and salt contained in food waste by using a compression method for compressing water to squeeze out, a centrifugal force for spinning at high speed, and a heating method to remove water by heating with hot air. It is a device to remove.

본 고안이 제안하는 음식물쓰레기 탈수 및 배수장치는, 싱크대 보울에 설치되며 물과 음식물쓰레기가 유입 가능하도록 상부면이 개구된 원통형으로 이루어지고 측면하부에는 유입된 물을 배출하는 배수공(18)이 형성되되 내측벽면 상부에는 소정길이만큼 돌출한 돌기(15)가 구비되는 몸체부(10)와, 상기 몸체부(10)의 내측 으로 구획판(19)을 경계하여 하부에 위치하며 중앙에는 걸림봉(37)이 결합된 회전축(36)이 돌출형성되는 구동모터(35)를 포함하는 것으로, 상기 구동모터(35)의 일측으로 구비되어 신호를 받아 구동모터(35)의 동작유무를 제어하는 전원제어기(31)로 이루어진 동력전달부(30)와, 상기 동력전달부(30)에 의해 회전하도록 구동모터(35)의 회전축(36)에 설치하되 하부중앙에 형성된 걸림편(42)이 걸림봉(37)에 안착되어 결합하고 몸체부(10)의 내부에서 회전가능하도록 원통형을 이루며 측벽면 및 바닥면에 복수의 배수공(41)이 형성되는 회전배수통(40)과, 상기 몸체부(10)의 상부면으로 결합하되 외주면에 배수홈(23)과 삽입홈(28)이 각각 구비되고 상기 삽입홈(28)의 일측으로는 탈수안내홈(26)이 연장형성되며 반대측에는 하측방향으로 일정하게 기울어진 배수안내홈(27)이 연장되어 회전시 상승가능하도록 구비된 덮개부(20)를 포함하되 회전방향에 따라 선택적으로 탈수 또는 배수를 하도록 이루어진다.Food waste dehydration and drainage proposed by the present invention is installed in the sink bowl, the upper surface is made of a cylindrical opening so that water and food waste can be introduced, the lower side is formed with a drain hole 18 for discharging the introduced water The upper side of the inner wall surface is provided with a body portion 10 is provided with a protrusion 15 protruding by a predetermined length, the partition plate 19 to the inner side of the body portion 10 is located in the lower portion and the locking rod ( 37 is coupled to include a drive motor 35 protruding the rotating shaft 36, a power controller for controlling the operation of the drive motor 35 is provided to one side of the drive motor 35 to receive a signal A power transmission part 30 consisting of 31 and a locking piece 42 formed at the lower center of the driving shaft 35 are installed on the rotation shaft 36 of the driving motor 35 so as to rotate by the power transmission part 30. (37) is seated and coupled to the inside of the body portion (10) Rotating drainage tube 40 having a plurality of drainage holes 41 formed on the side wall and the bottom surface of the cylindrical shape to be rotatable, and coupled to the upper surface of the body portion 10, and inserted into the outer circumferential surface with the drain groove 23. Each of the grooves 28 is provided, and the dehydration guide groove 26 is formed on one side of the insertion groove 28, and the drain guide groove 27 inclined in a downward direction is extended on the opposite side, and thus can be raised during rotation. It includes a cover portion 20 provided so as to selectively dehydrate or drain according to the rotation direction.

상기 몸체부(10)의 상부 외측면과 배수공(18)의 외측면에는 각각 싱크보울과 배수관(도면에 미도시)에 단단하게 결합될 수 있도록 나사를 형성하여 연결 후에는 인위적인 힘에 의하지 않고는 분리됨이 없이 결합관계를 유지할 수 있도록 고정함이 바람직하다.The upper outer surface of the body portion 10 and the outer surface of the drain hole 18 to form a screw so as to be firmly coupled to the sink bowl and the drain pipe (not shown in the figure), respectively, after connecting without artificial force It is preferable to fix it so that the bonding relationship can be maintained without being separated.

상기 구동모터(35)의 회전축(36)에 구비되는 걸림봉(37)에 회전배수통(40)의 걸림편(42)간에 형성되는 홈이 끼워져 결합하되 '―'형상의 걸림봉(37)이 끼워지도 록 걸림편(42)간에 형성된 홈은 '＋'형상으로 이루어져 회전배수통(40)을 원활하게 결합함이 가능하며, 걸림봉(37)이 둘레와 걸림편(42)간 홈의 크기는 동일하도록 하여 결합 후에 회전하는 회전배수통(40)이 원심력에 의해 쉽게 분리됨이 없도록 하고, 몸체부(10) 내부에서 회전하는 회전배수통(40)은 몸체부(10)의 내측면과 일정거리를 유지하도록 원통둘레를 형성하여 배수공(41)으로의 배수가 원활하도록 함은 물론이다.The grooves formed between the engaging pieces 42 of the rotary drain container 40 are fitted to the engaging rods 37 provided on the rotating shaft 36 of the driving motor 35 to be coupled to each other, but have a '-' shaped engaging rod 37. The groove formed between the engaging pieces 42 to be fitted is made of a '+' shape, it is possible to smoothly combine the rotary drain container 40, the engaging rod 37 of the groove between the circumference and the engaging piece 42 The size is the same so that the rotating drain container 40 after the coupling is not easily separated by the centrifugal force, and the rotating drain container 40 rotating inside the body portion 10 and the inner surface of the body portion 10 Forming a cylindrical circumference to maintain a constant distance is of course to facilitate the drainage to the drain hole (41).

상기 몸체부(10)는 싱크보울의 배수구멍에 끼워져 결합하되 걸림단턱(12)에 의해 걸려 지지되며 내측벽면 상부로는 돌기(15)와 동일수평선상에 형성되어 덮개부(20) 체결시 안착될 수 있도록 지지턱(13)이 형성되고 내측벽면부에 매설되어 전원제어기(31)에 신호하는 전원감지센서(32)가 구비된 상부케이스(11)와, 상기 상부케이스(11)의 하부로 결합하며 중앙에 구동모터(35)를 위치하되 회전축(36)이 구획판(19)을 통과하여 상부케이스(11)로 돌출되고 상기 구동모터(35)의 일측으로는 전원제어기(31)가 연결되어 위치하도록 측벽면이 돌출되어 공간을 확보한 구조로 형성되는 하부케이스(16)로 이루어진다.The body portion 10 is inserted into the drain hole of the sink bowl and coupled, but is supported by the locking step 12, the upper side of the inner wall is formed on the same horizontal line as the projection 15 is seated when the cover portion 20 is fastened The upper case 11 and the lower case of the upper case 11 is provided with a support jaw 13 is formed and embedded in the inner wall portion and provided with a power sensor 32 to signal to the power controller 31. The drive motor 35 is positioned at the center thereof, and the rotating shaft 36 passes through the partition plate 19 to protrude into the upper case 11, and the power controller 31 is connected to one side of the drive motor 35. The lower case 16 is formed to have a structure in which a side wall surface protrudes to secure a space.

상기 하부케이스(16)의 외경둘레는 상부케이스(11) 하부의 내경둘레와 동일한 크기로 형성하여 끼워 결합한 후 하부케이스(16) 내부에 위치하는 구동모터(35)의 무게를 견디도록 나사 등의 체결부재로 고정하고, 회전력을 가하는 구동모터(35)의 유동을 방지하도록 지지벽을 돌출형성함이 바람직하다.The outer diameter of the lower case 16 is formed in the same size as the inner diameter of the lower portion of the upper case 11, and then combined to fit the weight of the drive motor 35 located in the lower case 16, such as screws It is preferable to protrude the support wall to fix the fastening member and prevent the flow of the driving motor 35 to apply the rotational force.

상기 덮개부(20)는, 상부면에 일정두께로 형성되며 상측으로 일정높이만큼 더 돌출되어 쉽게 회전시킬 수 있도록 한 손잡이(21)를 구비하며, 상면에는 화살표(22a) 등이 새겨져 결합 및 작동위치를 파악하되 하면에는 고무패킹(24)이 구비되어 누수를 방지하는 표시부(22)가 구비되고, 상기 덮개부(20)의 하부를 이루며 상기 몸체부(10)의 상부케이스(11) 내측으로 삽입되어 지지턱(13)에 안착하되 돌기(15)가 위치한 부분에 삽입홈(28)을 위치시켜 체결되도록 한 후 삽입홈(28)을 기준으로 양측으로 탈수안내홈(26)과 배수안내홈(27)을 각각 형성하여 회전방향에 따라 탈수 및 배수가 자유롭게 이루어지고 일측 내부에는 자력을 발생시켜 전원감지센서(32)에 감지신호를 전달하는 자석(39)이 매설되는 회전마찰부(25)가 구비된다.The cover part 20 is formed to a predetermined thickness on the upper surface and has a handle 21 to protrude more easily by a certain height to the upper side, the upper surface has an arrow (22a) etc. are engraved and coupled and When the operation position is identified, the rubber packing 24 is provided to prevent the leakage, and the display unit 22 is provided. The lower part of the cover unit 20 forms the lower part of the upper case 11 of the body part 10. It is inserted into the support jaw 13, but the insertion groove 28 in the position where the projection 15 is positioned to be fastened and then fastened to both sides based on the insertion groove 28, the dehydration guide groove 26 and the drain guide Rotating friction part 25 in which magnets 39 are formed in each of the grooves 27 so that dehydration and drainage are made freely according to the rotational direction, and magnetic force is generated inside one side to transmit a detection signal to the power sensor 32. ) Is provided.

몸체부(10)의 상부케이스(11) 내측면에 구성된 돌기(15)는 서로 대칭되는 위치에 형성하되 적어도 2개이상으로 구비하며 짝수의 개수로 형성하여 덮개부(20)의 결합시 기울어짐이 없이 수평을 이루도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.The protrusions 15 formed on the inner side of the upper case 11 of the body part 10 are formed at positions symmetrical with each other, but are provided with at least two or more, and are formed in an even number and are inclined when the cover part 20 is coupled. It is desirable to be horizontal without this.

상기 덮개부(20)에 구성된 자석(39)은 표시부(22)에 형성된 화살표(22a)와 동일수직선상에 위치되고, 상기 상부케이스(11)에 구성된 전원감지센서(32)는 걸림단턱(12) 상면에 새겨진 'ON'으로부터 동일수직선상에 위치하여 덮개부(20)의 화살표(22a)가 'ON'을 지시하도록 위치하면 자석(39)과 전원감지센서(32)가 동일수직선상으로 위치되어 자석(39)에서 발생하는 자력을 감지하여 전원을 작동시켜 회전배 수통(40)을 회전할 수 있게 형성된다.The magnet 39 formed in the cover part 20 is positioned in the same vertical line as the arrow 22a formed in the display part 22, and the power sensor 32 configured in the upper case 11 has a locking step 12. ) If the arrow 22a of the cover portion 20 is positioned on the same vertical line from the 'ON' engraved on the upper surface to indicate the 'ON', the magnet 39 and the power sensor 32 are positioned in the same vertical line. Then, the magnetic force generated by the magnet 39 is sensed to operate the power source to be formed to rotate the rotary tube 40.

상기 덮개부(20)에 형성된 배수홈(23)은 적어도 5개 이상으로 형성하여 다방향에서 빠르게 배수될 수 있게 형성된다.The drainage grooves 23 formed in the cover part 20 are formed in at least five or more so as to be quickly drained in multiple directions.

상기 덮개부(20)에 형성된 배수안내홈(27)은 삽입홈(28)의 상부 일측에서 점점 하향하도록 기울어지되 적어도 45°이상의 각도를 형성하도록 하여 덮개부(20)가 보다 높이 상승하도록 하고, 상기 배수안내홈(27)의 끝부분은 수평을 이루어 돌기(15)가 끼워져 상승한 덮개부(20)가 유지될 수 있도록 고정부(27a)가 구비되도록 한다.The drain guide groove 27 formed in the cover portion 20 is inclined downward from the upper one side of the insertion groove 28 to form an angle of at least 45 ° to allow the cover portion 20 to rise higher, The end portion of the drain guide groove 27 is horizontal so that the projections 15 are fitted so that the fixing portion 27a is provided so that the raised cover portion 20 can be maintained.

또한, 상기 몸체부(10)의 상부케이스(11)에 삽입홈(28)이 구비되고 상기 삽입홈(28)의 일측으로는 탈수안내홈(26)이 연장형성되며 반대측에는 하향으로 일정하게 기울어진 배수안내홈(27)이 연장되어 구성하고, 상기 덮개부(20) 외측벽면에는 소정길이만큼 돌출한 돌기(15)가 구성되어 상기 몸체부(10)의 삽입홈(28) 부분을 따라 체결할 수 있도록 구성되는 것도 가능하다.In addition, an insertion groove 28 is provided in the upper case 11 of the body portion 10, and a dehydration guide groove 26 is extended to one side of the insertion groove 28, and is inclined downward downward on the opposite side. The drain drain guide groove 27 extends, and the protrusion 15 protruding by a predetermined length is formed on the outer wall of the cover part 20 and fastened along the insertion groove 28 portion of the body part 10. It is also possible to be configured to do so.

상기와 같은 구성으로 이루어진 본 고안의 음식물쓰레기 탈수 및 배수장치에 따른 바람직한 실시예를 살펴보면 다음과 같다.Looking at the preferred embodiment according to the food waste dehydration and drainage device of the present invention made of a configuration as described above are as follows.

도 6의 (가),(나),(다)는 각각 본 고안에 구성된 덮개부의 회전에 따른 탈수작동상태 전후 및 덮개부가 상승하여 배수되는 상태를 나타낸 작동예시도로서, 이를 살펴보면 다음과 같다.6 (a), (b), (c) is an operation example showing the state before and after the dehydration operation state according to the rotation of the cover portion configured in the present invention and the cover portion is raised and drained, as follows.

먼저, 도 5의 (가)를 참조하여 덮개부의 결합상태를 보면, 싱크대 보울에 설치되어 콘센트를 꽂아 전류가 흐르는 상태에서 본 고안에 구성된 덮개부(20)를 몸체부(10) 상부로 결합하여 표시부(22) 하부의 고무패킹(24)이 몸체부(10)의 걸림단턱(12)에 접촉되게 놓여지되 손잡이(21)를 잡고 덮개부(20) 회전마찰부(25)에 형성된 삽입홈(28)이 몸체부(10) 내측벽면에 구비된 돌기(15)와 수직으로 위치하도록 한 후 결합하게 된다.First, referring to the coupling state of the cover with reference to Figure 5 (a), the cover 20 is installed in the sink bowl plugged into the outlet to the cover 20 configured in the present invention in the current flow state by combining the body portion 10 The rubber packing 24 in the lower part of the display unit 22 is placed in contact with the locking step 12 of the body part 10, but the insertion groove formed in the cover part 20 and the rotating friction part 25 by holding the handle 21. 28 is coupled to the vertical position so as to be perpendicular to the projection (15) provided on the inner wall surface of the body portion (10).

도 6의 (나) 및 (다)를 참조하여 본 고안이 작용하는 사용상태를 설명하면, 유입된 음식물쓰레기를 탈수 시키고자 할 때는, 몸체부(10)에 끼워진 덮개부(20)의 손잡이(21)를 잡고 표시부(22)에 표기된 화살표(22a)가 걸림단턱(12) 상부면에 표기된 'OFF'에서 'ON'측으로 회전시켜 위치하도록 한다.Referring to (b) and (c) of FIG. 6, a state in which the present invention works will be described. When dehydrating the introduced food waste, the handle of the cover portion 20 fitted to the body portion 10 ( 21, the arrow 22a indicated on the display unit 22 is rotated from 'OFF' indicated on the upper surface of the locking step 12 to the 'ON' side.

이러한 회전상태를 취하게 되면 결합한 몸체부(10)와 덮개부(20)간에는 고정된 돌기(15)를 기준으로 덮개부(20)에 형성된 탈수안내홈(26)에 끼워지면서 회전가능하게 되고 탈수안내홈(26)의 일정범위에서 맞닿아 고정이 되며, 이때 덮개부(20)의 화살표(22a)와 수직동일선상으로 회전마찰부(25)에 구비되는 자석(39)이 몸체 부(10)의 'ON'과 수직선상에 위치하는 전원감지센서(32)에 위치하여 자력의 발생으로 신호를 보내게 된다.When the rotation state is taken, the body part 10 and the cover part 20 are coupled to each other so that they can be rotated while being inserted into the dehydration guide groove 26 formed in the cover part 20 based on the fixed protrusion 15. The guide groove 26 is fixed in contact with a certain range, the magnet 39 provided in the rotating friction portion 25 in the same vertical line with the arrow 22a of the cover portion 20 body portion 10 It is located in the power supply sensor 32 located on the vertical line of 'ON' and sends a signal by the generation of magnetic force.

이처럼 자석(39)으로부터 발생하는 자력이 전원감지센서(32)에 감지하게 되면 전원제어기(31)에서 신호를 받아 구동모터(35)를 회전시키며, 구동모터(35)와 회전축(36)에 결합하여 구비된 회전배수통(40)이 고속으로 회전하여 원심력에 의해 음식물쓰레기의 물과 염분을 제거할 수 있게 된다.When the magnetic force generated from the magnet 39 is detected by the power sensor 32, the signal is received from the power controller 31 to rotate the drive motor 35, coupled to the drive motor 35 and the rotating shaft 36 The rotating drain container 40 is rotated at a high speed to remove the water and salt of food waste by centrifugal force.

따라서, 싱크대 보울에 설치되어 발생하는 음식물쓰레기를 간단한 조작으로 탈수시킴으로써, 발생하는 음식물쓰레기를 바로 탈수하여 부패 됨이 없어 악취가 발생하는 것을 방지하고, 탈수된 상태의 음식물쓰레기를 매립지로 운반하는 수거 및 운반과정에서 오염원이 없어 청결한 생활환경을 유지할 수 있으며, 별도의 설치공간이 필요하지 않아 주방공간을 효율적으로 사용할 수 있음과 동시에 외부케이스의 제작에 따른 별도의 케이스 제작이 없어 생산비용을 줄여 제품의 단가를 낮출 수 있게 된다.Therefore, by dehydrating the food waste generated in the sink bowl with a simple operation, the generated food waste is immediately dehydrated to prevent decay from occurring due to decay, and to transport the dehydrated food waste to the landfill. It can maintain a clean living environment because there is no pollution source in transportation and transportation process, and it can use kitchen space efficiently because there is no need for separate installation space, and at the same time, there is no separate case production according to the manufacture of external case to reduce the production cost. The unit price of can be lowered.

설거지시 발생하는 물을 배수시키고자 할 때는, 덮개부(20)의 삽입홈(28)에 몸체부(10)의 돌기(15)를 맞춰 끼워진 상태에서 덮개부(20)의 손잡이(21)를 잡고 표시부(22)에 표기된 화살표(22a)가 걸림단턱(12) 상부면에 표기된 'OFF'에서 'OPEN'측으로 회전시켜 위치하도록 한다.In order to drain the water generated during washing, the handle 21 of the cover portion 20 is fitted in a state where the protrusion 15 of the body portion 10 is fitted into the insertion groove 28 of the cover portion 20. Grasping the arrow 22a indicated on the display unit 22 is rotated to 'OPEN' from the 'OFF' indicated on the upper surface of the locking step 12 to be positioned.

이러한 회전상태를 취하게 되면 결합한 몸체부(10)와 덮개부(20)간에는 고정된 돌기(15)를 기준으로 덮개부(20)에 형성된 배수안내홈(27)에 끼워지면서 회전을 하되 배수안내홈(27)이 하방으로 점점 기울어져 있음에 따라 고정된 돌기(15)로 인해 덮개부(20)는 점점 상승을 하게 되며 끝부분에서는 수평의 고정부(27a)가 형성되어 돌기(15)가 끼워짐에 따라 덮개부(20)는 몸체부(10)의 걸림단턱(12)으로부터 일정거리 간격을 두고 떨어진 상태를 유지하게 되어 덮개부(20)의 회전마찰부(25)의 둘레에 다수 형성된 배수홈(23)으로 배수가 이루어지게 된다.When the rotation state is taken, the body part 10 and the cover part 20 are coupled to each other while being inserted into the drain guide groove 27 formed in the cover part 20 on the basis of the fixed protrusion 15. As the groove 27 is gradually inclined downward, the cover portion 20 is gradually raised due to the fixed protrusion 15, and a horizontal fixing portion 27a is formed at the end to form the protrusion 15. As the cover part 20 is maintained at a predetermined distance from the locking end jaw 12 of the body part 10, the cover part 20 is formed around the rotational friction part 25 of the cover part 20. Drainage is made to the drainage groove 23.

따라서, 덮개부의 회전방향에 따라 탈수 및 배수를 선택하여 사용함으로써, 하나의 덮개부만을 적용해 회전방향을 달리하여 회전시키기만 하면 설거지시 발생하는 물의 배수와 음식물쓰레기에 함유되는 수분의 탈수를 자유롭게 행할 수 있어 편리하며, 배수와 탈수의 뚜껑을 별로도 제작할 필요없이 하나의 덮개부만을 제작하면 됨에 따라 생산비용을 줄여 제품의 단가를 낮출 수 있게 된다.Therefore, by selecting and using dehydration and drainage according to the rotational direction of the cover, only one cover can be applied and rotated in different rotational directions to freely drain the water generated when washing dishes and the dehydration of water contained in food waste. It is convenient to do, and it is possible to reduce the production cost by lowering the production cost as only one cover part is manufactured without the need for separately manufacturing the drain and dewatering caps.

이상에서 본 고안은 상기 실시예를 참고하여 설명하였지만 본 고안의 기술사상범위내에서 다양한 변형실시가 가능함은 물론이다.
본 고안에서 돌기(15)가 상기 탈수안내홈(26)으로부터 배수안내홈(27)까지 이동되게 상기 덮개부(20)를 회전시키면 상기 덮개부(20)가 상승되어 배수홈(23)을 통해 배수가 되고, 이와 반대로 상기 돌기(15)가 상기 배수안내홈(27)으로부터 상기 탈수안내홈(26)까지 이동되게 상기 덮개부(20)를 회전시키면 상기 덮개부(20)가 하강하면서 몸체부(10)의 개구된 상부를 폐쇄하여 탈수가 가능하게 된다.Although the present invention has been described with reference to the above embodiment, various modifications are possible within the technical scope of the present invention.
In the present invention, when the cover part 20 is rotated so that the protrusion 15 moves from the dehydration guide groove 26 to the drain guide groove 27, the cover part 20 is raised to move through the drain groove 23. On the contrary, when the cover part 20 is rotated so that the protrusion 15 moves from the drain guide groove 27 to the dehydration guide groove 26, the cover part 20 descends and the body part descends. Dehydration is possible by closing the opened upper part of (10).

도 1은 본 고안에 따른 음식물쓰레기 탈수 및 배수장치를 나타낸 사시도.1 is a perspective view showing the food waste dehydration and drainage device according to the present invention.

도 2는 본 고안에 따른 음식물쓰레기 탈수 및 배수장치를 나타낸 전면예시도.Figure 2 is a front view showing the food waste dehydration and drainage device according to the present invention.

도 3은 본 고안에 따른 음식물쓰레기 탈수 및 배수장치를 나타낸 단면도.Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the food waste dehydration and drainage device according to the present invention.

도 4는 본 고안에 따른 음식물쓰레기 탈수 및 배수장치를 나타낸 평면도.Figure 4 is a plan view showing the food waste dehydration and drainage device according to the present invention.

도 5는 본 고안에 구성된 덮개부를 저면에서 바라본 예시도.5 is an exemplary view as viewed from the bottom of the cover unit configured in the present invention.

도 6의 (가),(나),(다)는 각각 본 고안에 구성된 덮개부의 회전에 따른 탈수작동상태 전후 및 덮개부가 상승하여 배수되는 상태를 나타낸 작동예시도.6 (a), (b), (c) is an operation example showing the state before and after the dehydration operation state according to the rotation of the cover portion configured in the present invention and the cover portion is raised and drained.

* 도면의 주요부분에 사용된 부호의 설명** Explanation of symbols used in the main part of the drawing *

10 : 몸체부 11 : 상부케이스10: body portion 11: upper case

12 : 걸림단턱 13 : 지지턱12: jam step 13: support jaw

15 : 돌기 16 : 하부케이스15: projection 16: lower case

18 : 배수공 19 : 구획판18: drain hole 19: partition plate

20 : 덮개부 21 : 손잡이20: cover 21: handle

22 : 표시부 22a : 화살표22: display unit 22a: arrow

23 : 배수홈 24 : 고무패킹23: drain groove 24: rubber packing

25 : 회전마찰부 26 : 탈수안내홈25: rotating friction unit 26: dehydration guide groove

27 : 배수안내홈 27a : 고정부27: drainage guide groove 27a: fixed part

28 : 삽입홈 30 : 동력전달부28: insertion groove 30: power transmission unit

31 : 전원제어기 32 : 전원감지센서31: power controller 32: power sensor

35 :구동모터 36 : 회전축35: drive motor 36: rotation axis

37 : 걸림봉 39 : 자석37: hook 39: magnet

40 : 회전배수통 41 : 배수공40: rotating drain container 41: drain hole

42 : 걸림편42: hanging piece

Claims

Installed in the sink bowl, the upper surface is made of a cylindrical opening so that water and food waste can be introduced, and a drain hole 18 for discharging the introduced water is formed in the lower side of the side, and a protrusion protruding by a predetermined length on the upper side of the inner wall (15). Body portion 10 is provided with;

Located in the lower portion bounding the partition plate 19 to the inner side of the body portion 10 and includes a drive motor 35 in which the rotating shaft 36 coupled to the engaging rod 37 is protruded,

A power transmission unit (30) comprising a power controller (31) provided at one side of the driving motor (35) and receiving a signal to control the operation of the driving motor (35);

It is installed on the rotating shaft 36 of the drive motor 35 so as to rotate by the power transmission unit 30, the engaging piece 42 formed in the lower center is seated and coupled to the engaging rod 37 and the body portion 10 of the A rotating drain container 40 having a cylindrical shape to be rotatable therein and having a plurality of drain holes 41 formed on the side wall and the bottom surface thereof;

It is coupled to the upper surface of the body portion 10, but the drainage groove 23 and the insertion groove 28 is provided on the outer peripheral surface, respectively, one side of the insertion groove 28, the dehydration guide groove 26 is formed extended On the opposite side, the cover portion 20 is extended to the drain guide groove 27 inclined in a constant downward direction; including,

When the cover part 20 is rotated so that the protrusion 15 moves from the dehydration guide groove 26 to the drain guide groove 27, the cover part 20 is raised to drain the water through the drain groove 23. On the contrary, when the cover part 20 is rotated such that the protrusion 15 moves from the drainage guide groove 27 to the dehydration guide groove 26, the cover part 20 descends and the body part 10 is lowered. Food waste dewatering and drainage, characterized in that the dehydration is possible by closing the open upper part.

The method of claim 1,

The body portion 10 is inserted into the drain hole of the sink bowl and coupled, but is caught and supported by the latching step 12, and the upper side of the inner wall is formed on the same horizontal line as the protrusion 15 to fasten the cover portion 20. An upper case 11 having a support jaw 13 formed therein so as to be seated therein, and a power detecting sensor 32 embedded in the inner wall surface to signal the power controller 31;

The lower side of the upper case 11 is coupled to the drive motor 35 is positioned in the center of the rotary shaft 36 passes through the partition plate 19 to the upper case 11 and one side of the drive motor 35 Food waste dewatering and drainage, characterized in that consisting of a lower case 16 is formed in a structure to secure a space by the side wall surface is protruded so that the power controller 31 is connected.

The method of claim 1,

The cover part 20 is formed with a predetermined thickness on the upper surface and is provided with a handle 21 so as to easily rotate upward by a certain height upward,

On the upper surface is engraved with an arrow 22a, etc., to grasp the engagement and operating position, the lower surface is provided with a rubber packing 24 is provided with a display unit 22 to prevent leakage,

It forms the lower portion of the cover portion 20 and is inserted into the upper case 11 of the body portion 10 to be seated on the support jaw 13 but to place the insertion groove 28 in the position where the projection 15 is located. After it is fastened, the dehydration guide grooves 26 and the drain guide grooves 27 are formed on both sides of the insertion groove 28, respectively, so that dehydration and drainage are freely made according to the rotational direction. Food waste dehydration and drainage, characterized in that the rotary friction portion 25 is embedded with a magnet 39 for transmitting a detection signal to the sensor (32).

The method of claim 3,

The magnet 39 formed in the cover part 20 is positioned in the same vertical line as the arrow 22a formed in the display part 22, and the power detecting sensor 32 configured in the upper case 11 is the locking step 12. If the arrow 22a of the cover portion 20 is positioned on the same vertical line from the 'ON' engraved on the upper surface to indicate the 'ON', the magnet 39 and the power sensor 32 are positioned in the same vertical line. Dehydration and drainage of food waste, characterized in that by operating the power to detect the magnetic force generated by the magnet 39 to rotate the rotary drain container (40).

The method of claim 1,

Food waste dewatering and drainage device, characterized in that formed in at least five or more drain grooves 23 formed in the cover portion 20 to be quickly drained in multiple directions.

The method of claim 1,

The drain guide groove 27 formed in the cover portion 20 is inclined downward from the upper one side of the insertion groove 28 to form an angle of at least 45 ° to allow the cover portion 20 to rise higher, Food waste dewatering and drainage device characterized in that the fixing portion (27a) is provided so that the end portion of the drain guide groove (27) is horizontal to maintain the raised cover portion 20 is inserted into the projection (15).

The method of claim 1,

Insertion groove 28 is provided in the upper case 11 of the body portion 10, the dehydration guide groove 26 is formed extending to one side of the insertion groove 28 and drained inclined downward downward on the opposite side Guide groove 27 is configured to extend,

The outer wall surface of the cover portion 20 is formed with a protrusion 15 protruding by a predetermined length, so that food waste dewatering and drainage, characterized in that configured to be fastened along the insertion groove 28 portion of the body portion 10 Device.