KR200444765Y1 - The fan coil unit attached oxygen humidifier by waste heat collect type - Google Patents

The fan coil unit attached oxygen humidifier by waste heat collect type Download PDF

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KR200444765Y1
KR200444765Y1 KR2020080016838U KR20080016838U KR200444765Y1 KR 200444765 Y1 KR200444765 Y1 KR 200444765Y1 KR 2020080016838 U KR2020080016838 U KR 2020080016838U KR 20080016838 U KR20080016838 U KR 20080016838U KR 200444765 Y1 KR200444765 Y1 KR 200444765Y1
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South Korea
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casing
humidifier
air
main body
heat exchange
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KR2020080016838U
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Korean (ko)
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박문수
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박문수
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F12/00—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening
    • F24F12/001—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air
    • F24F12/006—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air using an air-to-air heat exchanger
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63—Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/81—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the air supply to heat-exchangers or bypass channels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
    • F24F6/02—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/54—Free-cooling systems

Abstract

본 고안은 본체케이싱(101)의 일측공간 최상부에 마련된 가습기(60)에는 공급수전동밸브(61)가 구비된 공급수관(62)을 도입하는 한편, 가습기(60) 상단에서 인출되어, 본체 케이싱 하단중앙에 위치된 냉난방열교환기(50) 상단부에 도입된 배관에 다수개의 가습공급노즐(63)이 형성되며,본체(100)와 별도 구비된 산소발생기(70)로부터 산소공급전동밸브(71)가 구비된 산소공급관(72)이, 상기 가습기 설치부를 경유해 본체케이싱 내상단 중앙부의 팬모터(10) 상부까지 연관설치되며, 상기 설치된 가습기와 대향되는 본체케이싱(101)의 이측공간 중간부에는 사각박스구조의 열교환소자부(40)를 설치하되,상기 가습기(60)와 팬모터(10) 사이의 흡기팬케이싱(31) 측면에 구비된 전동댐퍼A(23)를 통해 본체 후방 흡기구와 실외기를 거쳐 열교환소자부(40)의 실내공기흡입구에 연관되는 실내배기관(22a)이 형성된 배기팬케이싱(21)내에 실내배기팬(20)이 조립설치되며, 상기 배기팬케이싱(21) 측면으로 열교환소자부(40)를 경유한 외기가 실외공기흡입관(32b)로 유입된후, 팬모터 축방향 흡입공 상측에 전동댐퍼B(33)를 장착한 흡기팬케이싱(31)내에 실내흡기팬(30)이 조립됨을 특징으로 하는 산소항습기가 부설된 폐열회수식 냉난방 유니트이다.The present invention introduces a supply water pipe (62) having a supply water power valve (61) to the humidifier (60) provided at the top of one side space of the main body casing (101), and is drawn out of the upper part of the humidifier (60), and the main body casing (101). A plurality of humidification supply nozzles 63 are formed in the pipes introduced at the upper end of the air-conditioning and heat exchanger 50 located at the lower center, and the oxygen supply motor valve 71 is provided from the oxygen generator 70 provided separately from the main body 100. Is provided with an oxygen supply pipe 72 is installed in association with the upper part of the fan motor 10 in the upper and upper center of the main body casing via the humidifier installation portion, in the middle of the rear space of the main body 101 facing the installed humidifier The heat exchange element 40 having a rectangular box structure is installed, and the rear air intake port and the outdoor unit are provided through the electric damper A 23 provided on the side of the intake fan casing 31 between the humidifier 60 and the fan motor 10. Through the air inlet of the heat exchange element unit 40 The indoor exhaust fan 20 is assembled and installed in the exhaust fan casing 21 in which the indoor exhaust pipe 22a is formed, and the outdoor air suction pipe passes through the heat exchange element portion 40 to the side of the exhaust fan casing 21. After the flow into (32b), the indoor heat intake fan 30 is installed in the intake fan casing 31, in which the electric damper B 33 is mounted on the fan motor axial suction hole, and the waste heat recovery type in which the oxygen humidifier is installed. Air conditioning unit.

산소,항습기,폐열회수식,냉난방유니트 Oxygen, humidifier, waste heat recovery type, air conditioning unit

Description

산소항습기가 부설된 폐열회수식 냉난방유니트{the fan coil unit attached oxygen humidifier by waste heat collect type}The fan coil unit attached oxygen humidifier by waste heat collect type}

본 고안은 산소항습기가 부설된 페열회수식 냉난방 유니트로서, 상세하게는 실내의 오염된 공기를 실외로 배출하고 실외의 신선한 공기를 공급하는 과정에 옥내의 버려지는 공기중 열에너지를 옥외의 공급공기에 열교환기를 통해 회수케 하는 폐열회수식 환기유니트와 산소공급기와 가습장치를 구비한 폐열회수식 냉난방 유니트에 관한 것이다. The present invention is a waste heat recovery type air-conditioning unit equipped with an oxygen dehumidifier. Specifically, the indoor air is discharged to supply air to the outdoor supply air in the process of discharging indoor polluted air to the outside and supplying fresh air to the outside. The present invention relates to a waste heat recovery air-conditioning unit having a waste heat recovery ventilation unit for recovering through a heat exchanger, an oxygen supply, and a humidifier.

[문헌 1] KR 393529 Y1 2005.08.22Reference 1 KR 393529 Y1 2005.08.22

일반적으로 냉난방장치는 중앙공급식 파워플랜트 또는 지역난방센터에서 냉매가스,냉온수,공기, 스팀과 같은 열원을 최종적으로 공급받아 실내의 공기를 냉온기로 교환하는 열교환기를 사용하고 있는 실정이다.In general, the air conditioner is a heat exchanger that exchanges the indoor air with a cold and hot air from the central supply power plant or district heating center finally receiving a heat source such as refrigerant gas, hot and cold water, air, steam.

또는 흡입구로 실내의 공기를 흡입하여 냉·온수가 흐르는 라지에이터를 통과시켜 변환된 냉·온기를 토출구로 송풍하는 냉난방 유니트를 많이 설치하고 있는 실정이다.Alternatively, many air-conditioning units are installed to suck air in the room through a suction port and pass a radiator through which cold / hot water flows to blow the converted cold / hot air to the discharge port.

상기와 같은 냉난방 유니트는 바닥에 설치하는 바닥상치형과 천장등에 설치 하는 천장형으로 각종 기관이나 학교 및 대형건물등에 대부분 적용되고 있다.The air-conditioning unit as described above is a floor-mounted type installed on the floor and a ceiling type installed on the ceiling, and is applied to various institutions, schools, and large buildings.

이에 상기와 같은 냉난방 유니트에 있어서, 기존의 상부토출 하부흡입식의 냉난방 유니트에 비해 에너지절감형으로 상기 문헌의 선행기술과 같이 상부흡입하부토출식의 냉난방 유니트를 등록한 바 있다.In the air-conditioning unit as described above, the air-heating unit of the top suction bottom discharge type has been registered in the energy-saving type as compared to the existing top discharge bottom suction type air-conditioning unit as in the prior art of the document.

이와 같은 종전의 상부흡입하부토출식의 냉난방 유니트는 첨부도 1 과 같이, 본체 내부의 중간높이에 팬모터거치대에 안치된 팬모터와 일체로 조립한 브로아의 송풍구는 상기 브로아거치판 바닥에 관통설치하고,브로아의 흡기공에는 필터를 갖추며, 브로아거치판 하방에는 열교환기를 경사설치하고, 열교환기 하방에는 응축수받침대를 설치하고, 응축수받침대의 바닥에 드레인구를 갖춘 응축수받침대와, 본체의 전방에는 하부에는 송풍그릴의 송풍구를, 후방에는 상부에 상향배치흡기그릴의 흡기구가 형성된 열교환송풍흡기모듈의 구성함을 특징으로 하는 하부토출식 냉난방용 유니트로 이루어진 바 있다.The conventional upper suction lower discharge type air-conditioning unit is attached as shown in Fig. 1, the blower of the broa assembled integrally with the fan motor placed in the fan motor mount at the middle height inside the main body is installed through the bottom of the broach plate. And a filter at the intake hole of the broa, inclined to install a heat exchanger under the broach plate, a condensate support under the heat exchanger, a condensate support with a drain at the bottom of the condensate support, and a lower portion at the front of the main body. It has been made of a lower discharge type air-conditioning unit, characterized in that the configuration of the heat exchange blow intake module formed in the air inlet of the blow grill grille, the upstream intake grill in the upper portion.

상기와 같은 하부토출식 냉난방용 유니트는 기존 하부흡입상부토출식의 냉난방용 유니트에 비해 에너지 절감효과는 분명하여 많이 보급된 상태이나, 최근 실내공기 환기작업시 폐열을 회수하는 냉난방장치들이 별도로 보급되고 있는 실정이다.The lower discharging air-conditioning unit as described above has been widely distributed due to the energy-saving effect compared to the existing lower-heating upper discharging air-conditioning unit, but recently, the air-conditioning devices for recovering waste heat during indoor air ventilation work are separately supplied. There is a situation.

이와같이 별도로 보급되는 이들 장치들은 냉난방과 동시에 최근 실내공기 환기작업시 폐열을 회수하는 냉난방장치들은 냉난방기와 폐열회수 환기유니트, 산소공급기, 가습기가 따로따로 별개로 설치되어 있어, 설치공간, 기기가격, 시공비, 설치공간 확보에 따른 건축비 부담과 더불어 팬모터 또한 동시에 따로 따로 설치해야 함에 따라 동력사용 또한 2배로 많이 사용하는 방식으로 비효율적이다.As these devices are separately supplied, air-conditioning and air-conditioning devices that recover waste heat during the recent indoor air ventilation work are installed separately from the air-conditioning unit, the waste heat recovery ventilation unit, the oxygen supply unit, and the humidifier. In addition, since the fan motor must be installed separately at the same time as the construction cost burden due to securing the installation space, the use of power is also twice as inefficient.

이에 본 고안에서는 종전에 보급된 상기 문헌 1과 같은 냉난방 유니트의구조를 대폭 개량하여, 외장과 차지하는 공간은 종전의 냉난방 유니트와 크게 다를바 없으나, 종전 팬모터와 일체로 조립한 브로아와 하방에는 열교환기와 열교환기 하방의 응축수받침대 및 바닥 마련한 드레인구를 갖춘 응축수받침대와 같은 주요 설비 좌우 빈공간을 최대한 활용하고, 하나의 기기로 폐열회수 환기기능은 물론, 산소공급기능 및 냉난방기능, 가습기능까지 구비하도록 하는 구조를 제안하여, 에너지절약은 물론이며 설치면적축소, 시설투자비 절감등을 도출할수 있도록 하는 산소항습기가 부설된 폐열회수식 냉난방 유니트를 제공함을 목적으로 한다.Therefore, in the present invention, the structure of the cooling and heating unit, which has been widely distributed in the past, has been greatly improved, and the space occupied by the exterior is not significantly different from that of the conventional cooling and heating unit. Major facilities such as the condensate support under the heat exchanger and the bottom of the heat exchanger are utilized to make the best use of the empty spaces on the left and right sides. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a waste heat recovery air-conditioning unit equipped with an oxygen dehumidifier that can reduce energy consumption, reduce installation area, and reduce facility investment costs.

이상과 같이 본 고안에 따른 산소항습기가 부설된 폐열회수식 냉난방 유니트는 종래의 냉난방 및 폐열회수 환기운전은 냉난방기와 폐열회수 환기유니트가 따로 따로 별개로 설치되어 설치공간, 기기가격, 시공비, 설치공간 확보 건축비 등이 다대하며, 뿐만이 아니라 팬 모타 또한 동시에 따로 각각 작동하여 동력도 2배로 많이 사용 하는 방식이다. 이에 비하여 본 고안은 하나의 장치로 환기, 산소공급, 냉난방, 습도조절을 하므로 종래 각각의 제품의 팬 모터를 하나로 사용하므로 제품사용 전력 1/2 감소는 물론 제조의 원자재 절약과 에너지절약은 물론 시설투자비 또한 절약할 수 있는 점에서 매우 유용한 고안인 것이다.In the waste heat recovery type air-conditioning unit equipped with the oxygen humidifier according to the present invention as described above, in the conventional air-conditioning and waste heat recovery ventilation operation, the air-conditioning unit and the waste heat recovery ventilation unit are separately installed and installed space, equipment price, construction cost, and installation space. The construction cost is secured and the fan motor is also operated separately at the same time, consuming twice as much power. On the other hand, the present design uses only one fan motor for each product because it controls ventilation, oxygen supply, cooling and heating, and humidity with a single device, thus reducing power consumption by 1/2, as well as saving raw materials and saving energy. The investment is also very useful in terms of savings.

상기와 같은 목적을 이루기 위하여, 이하 첨부된 도면에 의하여 본 고안의 일실시 구성을 알아보면 다음과 같다.In order to achieve the above object, it will be described one embodiment of the present invention by the accompanying drawings as follows.

도 1은 종래의 냉난방 유니트 외관사시도, 도 2는 종래의 냉난방 유니트의 측 단면도와 요부발췌 정면배치도로 종래의 팬모터거치대(8a)와 응축수받침대(14)는 하부토출식 냉난방 유니트에 통상설치된 것으로, 본 고안에서는 이의 상세한 도시를 생략하였다. 1 is a perspective view of a conventional air conditioning unit, and FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of a conventional air conditioning unit, and a front layout of a main portion of the conventional fan motor support unit 8a and the condensate support 14 are generally installed in a bottom discharge type air conditioning unit. In the present invention, detailed illustrations thereof are omitted.

도 3은 본 고안의 사용상태 정면도, 도 4는 본 고안의 부분절결 내부배치를 도시한 배면구성도, 도 5는 본 고안의 가습발생부의 요부발췌도, 도 6은 본 고안의 주요부인 산소발생부의 요부발췌도,도 7은 본 고안에 따른 설치 사용상태참고도,도 8은 본 고안에 주요부인 열교환소자의 참고시도로 ⅰ)은 열교환소자부의 부분절결 외관사시도, ⅱ)는 열교환소자 케이싱의 구조도, 도 9는 본 고안의 주요부인 팬장착 전동댐퍼부의 참고도로 ⅰ)은 설치상태참고도, ⅱ)는 실외기흡입상태 참고도, ⅲ)은 실내기흡입상태참고도로써 이를 참조하면, Figure 3 is a front view of the state of use of the present invention, Figure 4 is a rear configuration diagram showing a partially cut internal arrangement of the present invention, Figure 5 is an excerpt of the humidification portion of the present invention, Figure 6 is the main part of the present invention oxygen Fig. 7 is an excerpt of an essential part of the generating unit, Fig. 7 is an installation and use state reference diagram according to the present invention, Fig. 8 is a reference view of a heat exchange element which is the main part of the present invention. 9 is a reference diagram of a fan-mounted electric damper part of the present invention, ii) is an installation state reference diagram, ii) is an outdoor air suction state reference diagram, and iii) is an indoor air suction state reference diagram.

직사각 캐비넷형의 본체(100)와 본체케이싱(101) 내부 중간에 마련된 팬모터거치대에 설치되는 팬모터(10)와; 팬모터 하측으로는 드레인구를 갖춘 응축수받침대 상부에 설치되는 냉난방열교환기(50)와; 본체의 전방 하부에는 그릴(35)을, 후방에는 상부에 상향배치한 흡기그릴에 필터(34)를 구비한 흡기구가 형성된 통상의 하부토출식 냉난방용 유니트에 있어서,A fan motor 10 installed on a fan motor mounting base provided between the main body 100 and the body casing 101 of a rectangular cabinet type; A fan / heater heat exchanger (50) installed below the fan motor at an upper portion of the condensate support; In the conventional lower discharge type air-conditioning unit in which the inlet port is provided with a grill 35 at the front lower part of the main body and a filter 34 at the intake grill disposed at the upper part at the rear.

상기 본체케이싱(101)의 일측공간 최상부에 마련된 가습기(60)에는 공급수전동밸브(61)가 구비된 공급수관(62)을 도입하는 한편, 가습기(60) 상단에서 인출되어, 본체 케이싱 하단중앙에 위치된 냉난방열교환기(50) 상단부에 도입된 배관에 다수개의 가습공급노즐(63)이 형성되며,본체(100)와 별도 구비된 산소발생기(70)로부터 산소공급전동밸브(71)가 구비된 산소공급관(72)이, 상기 가습기 설치부를 경유해 본체케이싱 내상단 중앙부의 팬모터(10) 상부까지 연관설치되며, 상기 설치된 가습기와 대향되는 본체케이싱(101)의 이측공간 중간부에는 사각박스구조의 열교환소자부(40)를 설치하되,상기 가습기(60)와 팬모터(10) 사이의 흡기팬케이싱(31) 측면에 구비된 전동댐퍼A(23)를 통해 본체 후방 흡기구와 실외기를 거쳐 열교환소자부(40)의 실내공기흡입구에 연관되는 실내배기관(22a)이 형성된 배기팬케이싱(21)내에 실내배기팬(20)이 조립설치되며, 상기 배기팬케이싱(21) 측면으로 열교환소자부(40)를 경유한 외기가 실외공기흡입관(32b)로 유입된후, 팬모터 축방향 흡입공 상측에 전동댐퍼B(33)를 장착한 흡기팬케이싱(31)내에 실내흡기팬(30)이 조립된 것이다.A humidifier 60 provided at the top of one side space of the main body casing 101 is introduced with a supply water pipe 62 having a supply water power valve 61, and is drawn out from the upper part of the humidifier 60, and is located at the bottom center of the main body casing 101. A plurality of humidification supply nozzles 63 are formed in the pipe introduced at the upper end of the air-conditioning heat exchanger 50 located at the upper part, and the oxygen supply motor valve 71 is provided from the oxygen generator 70 provided separately from the main body 100. The oxygen supply pipe 72 is connected to the upper part of the fan motor 10 in the upper and lower center portions of the main body casing via the humidifier mounting unit, and a rectangular box is located in the middle of the rear side space of the main body casing 101 facing the installed humidifier. A heat exchange element 40 having a structure is installed, and heat exchanges through the rear intake port and the outdoor unit through the electric damper A 23 provided on the side of the intake fan casing 31 between the humidifier 60 and the fan motor 10. Associated with the indoor air intake of the element section 40 The indoor exhaust fan 20 is assembled and installed in the exhaust fan casing 21 in which the indoor exhaust pipe 22a is formed, and the outdoor air suction pipe 32b passes through the heat exchange element 40 to the side of the exhaust fan casing 21. After the inflow into the fan, the indoor intake fan 30 is assembled in the intake fan casing 31 in which the electric damper B 33 is mounted above the fan motor axial suction hole.

상기 가습기(60)는 전자전극봉(60a)과 수위센서(60b)가 케이싱상단부에 설치되며, 케이싱 저부에 드레인밸브(60c)가 구비된 연관과 케이싱 상측에서 인출된 연관과 합관된 드레인관(60d)이 본체에 마련된 응축수 드레인구에 연관 구성된다.The humidifier 60 has an electron electrode 60a and a water level sensor 60b installed at an upper casing, and a drain pipe 60d which is connected to an association provided with a drain valve 60c at the bottom of the casing and an association drawn out from the upper casing. ) Is associated with the condensate drain port provided in the main body.

한편,상하면이 폐쇄되고 관로가 상호 직교 되게 수겹 적층되는 크로스타입의 일측면부에 열교환소자필터(43)를 끼운 정육면체상의 열교환소자(42)와; 상기 열교환소자 각 모서리 일정 연장측면과, 상면부에 모서리방향으로 일정높이 교차된 면이 상호 만나 각 공간을 이루는 4격실(41a)로 이루어진 열교환소자부케이싱(41)과; 상기 열교환소자부케이싱 상면 각 격실에 실내배기관(22a)과 실외배기관(22b); 실내흡입관(32a)과 실외흡입관(32b)을 각기 대향 되게 관설하되,상기 실외흡입관이 설치된 열교환소자부케이싱내부의 열교환소자부(42)에만 열교환소자필터(43)가 일일체구비된 열교환소자부(40)를 형성한 것이다.On the other hand, the heat exchange element 42 of the cube on which the upper and lower surfaces and the heat exchange element filter 43 is inserted into one side surface portion of the cross type in which multiple pipes are stacked so as to be perpendicular to each other; A heat exchanging element part casing (41) formed of four compartments (41a) in which each of the heat exchanging elements has a predetermined extension side surface and a surface intersecting a predetermined height in a corner direction at an upper portion thereof to form a space; An indoor exhaust pipe 22a and an outdoor exhaust pipe 22b in each compartment of the upper surface of the heat exchange element portion casing; The indoor suction pipe 32a and the outdoor suction pipe 32b are installed to face each other, but the heat exchange element unit 43 is provided with a heat exchange element filter 43 only in the heat exchange element unit 42 inside the heat exchange element unit casing in which the outdoor suction tube is installed. 40 is formed.

또한, 상기 팬모터 축방향의 흡입공 상측에 댐퍼로드(33b)를 동작시키는 전동댐퍼B(33)는 흡입공의 차폐를 위하여 복판에 유연호스(33c)가 형성된 댐퍼핀(33d)를 기준으로 동작 되는 것이다.In addition, the electric damper B 33 for operating the damper rod 33b above the suction hole in the axial direction of the fan motor is based on the damper pin 33d having the flexible hose 33c formed in the cover to shield the suction hole. It works.

상기의 유연호스(33c)는 열교환소자부의 실내흡입관(32a)와 연관시켜, 전동댐퍼B(33)가 완전폐쇄시는 유연호스를 통해 실외공기를 흡입하도록 하며,완전개방시는 유연호스(33c)는 닫혀 팬모터 축방향의 흡입공을 통해 본체(100) 후방 상부에 상향배치한 흡기그릴에 필터(34)를 통해 실내공기만 흡입되는 것이다.The flexible hose 33c is associated with the indoor suction pipe 32a of the heat exchange element, so that the electric damper B 33 sucks outdoor air through the flexible hose when it is completely closed, and the flexible hose 33c when fully opened. ) Is closed and only indoor air is sucked through the filter 34 to the intake grill disposed upward in the rear of the main body 100 through the suction hole in the fan motor axial direction.

또, 상기의 전동댐퍼A(23)는 실내배기팬(20)과 열교환소자부(40)사이의 실내배기관(22a) 배관내에 설치되는 댐퍼로 냉난방운전시는 폐쇄상태이며, 개방상태는 실내공기 환기를 위해 배기될때의 상태이다.In addition, the electric damper A (23) is a damper installed in the pipe of the indoor exhaust pipe (22a) between the indoor exhaust fan 20 and the heat exchange element portion 40, the closed state during the heating and cooling operation, the open state is indoor air This is the state when it is exhausted for ventilation.

도면중 미설명부호 '51'은 냉난방열교환기에 연관된 통상의 열원공급관이며,'52'는 통상의 열원회수관이다.In the drawings, reference numeral 51 denotes a conventional heat source supply pipe associated with an air conditioning heat exchanger, and '52' denotes a conventional heat source recovery pipe.

상기와 같이 구성된 본 고안의 일실시 동작상태를 알아보면 다음과 같다.Looking at one operation state of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

[실시예 1]Example 1

냉난방운전시는 전동댐퍼B(33)가 실내 공기 흡입 열림으로 작동하고, 전동댐퍼A(23)도 냉난방운전시 닫힘으로 작동후,팬모터(10)에 의해 팬이 작동 냉난방열원이 열원공급관(51)을 통해 공급된 열원이,냉난방열교환기(50)를 통과시 팬모터(10)에 의해 팬이 작동되어,보내어진 공기와 열교환해 열에너지를 공기에 의해 이동하고 열에너지를 잃은 냉난방 열원은 열원회수관(52)으로 하여 리턴회수 되고, 냉난방열교환기에서 이동공기에 의해 취득된 열에너지는 해당 장소에 냉난방을 한다. During the heating and cooling operation, the electric damper B (33) operates by opening the indoor air intake, and the electric damper A (23) also operates by closing during the heating and cooling operation, and the fan is operated by the fan motor (10). When the heat source supplied through 51) passes through the cooling / heating heat exchanger (50), the fan is operated by the fan motor (10), and heat-exchanges with the sent air to move the heat energy by the air and lose the heat energy. The return energy is returned to the recovery pipe 52, and the heat energy obtained by the moving air from the air conditioning heat exchanger is heated and cooled at the corresponding place.

[실시예 2]    Example 2

폐열회수환기운전시는 전동댐퍼B(33)가 실외 공기 흡입 환기운전을 위해 닫힘으로 작동하고, 전동댐퍼A(23)도 실내공기 배기 환기운전 열림으로 작동후에 팬모터(10)에 의해 팬이 작동,열교환소자부(40)의 실외흡입관(32b)에서 실외의 신선한 공기를 흡입하여 열교환소자(42)를 통과할 때,실내배기관(22a)을 통해 열교환소자부(40)의 열교환소자를 통해 실외배기관(22b)로 버려지는 오염된 공기중의 폐열이 실내로 유입되는 외부의 신선한공기에 열에너지를 잃은체,실내흡입관(32a)으로 보내지므로 실내공기를 쾌적하게 유지 할 뿐만 아니라 버려지는 열에너지를 다시 회수하는 운전 방식이다. In the waste heat recovery ventilator operation, the electric damper B 33 is operated closed for the outdoor air intake ventilation operation, and the electric damper A 23 is also operated by the indoor air exhaust ventilation operation open, and then the fan is operated by the fan motor 10. Operation, when the fresh air of the outside is sucked in the outdoor suction pipe 32b of the heat exchange element unit 40 and passes through the heat exchange element 42, through the heat exchange element of the heat exchange element unit 40 through the indoor exhaust pipe 22a. Waste heat from polluted air thrown into the outdoor exhaust pipe (22b) is sent to the indoor suction pipe (32a), which loses its heat energy to the fresh air from the outside, and not only maintains indoor air comfortably, but also discards the heat energy. It is a driving method to recover.

[실시예 3]      Example 3

냉난방 및 폐열회수환기운전시는 전동댐퍼B(33)가 실외 공기 흡입 환기운전을 위해 닫힘으로 작동하고,전동댐퍼A(23)도 실내공기 배기 환기운전 열림으로 작동후,팬모터에 의해 팬이 작동 실외흡입관(32b)을 통해 실외의 신선한 공기를 흡입하여 열교환소자부(40)의 열교환소자(42)를 통과할 때, 실내배기관(22a)을 통해 배기구에서 열교환소자부(40)를 통해 실외배기관(22b)로 버려지는 오염된 공기중의 폐열이 실내로 유입되는 외부의 신선한 공기에 열에너지를 잃은체,실내흡입관(32a)으로 보내지므로 실내공기를 쾌적하게 유지하고 냉난방 열원이 열원공급관(51)을 통해 공급된 열원이 냉난방열교환기(50)를 통과시,팬모터에 의해 팬이 작동되어 보내진 공기와 열교환해 열에너지를 공기에 이동시키고 열에너지를 잃은 냉난방 열원은 열원회수관(52)으로 리턴 회수되고, 냉난방열교환기에서 이동된 공기에 의해 취득된 열에너지는 해당 장소에 냉난방을 한다. During air-conditioning and waste heat recovery ventilation operation, the electric damper B (33) operates to close the outdoor air intake ventilation operation, and the electric damper A (23) also operates to open the indoor air exhaust ventilation operation, and then the fan is turned on by the fan motor. When the fresh air in the outdoor is sucked through the operation outdoor suction pipe 32b and passes through the heat exchange element 42 of the heat exchange element portion 40, the outdoor air flow passage 22a through the heat exchange element portion 40 at the exhaust port through the indoor exhaust pipe 22a. Waste heat in the polluted air discarded by the exhaust pipe (22b) is sent to the indoor suction pipe (32a), which loses its heat energy to the fresh air from outside, and keeps indoor air pleasant and provides a heating and cooling heat source (51). When the heat source supplied through) passes through the air conditioning heat exchanger (50), the fan is operated by the fan motor to exchange heat with the air sent to move the heat energy to the air, and the heat / heating heat source that has lost heat energy is returned to the heat source recovery pipe (52).It may be, the thermal energy obtained by the movement in the air-conditioning heat exchanger and the air conditioning in the area.

[실시예 4]Example 4

가습운전시는 수위센서(62)에 의해 공급수관(62)에 설치된 공급수 전동밸브(61)를 통해 가습기(60)에 급수가 되고 전자전극봉(60a)에 전원이 공급되어 수증기를 생산,가습공급관(63)으로 통과한 수증기는 가습 노즐에 의해 분사되고,팬모터에 의해 실내에 고르게 공급된다.During the humidification operation, water is supplied to the humidifier 60 through the feed water electric valve 61 installed in the feed water pipe 62 by the water level sensor 62, and power is supplied to the electromagnetic electrode 60a to produce and humidify the water vapor. Water vapor passing through the supply pipe 63 is injected by the humidification nozzle, and is evenly supplied to the room by the fan motor.

때문에 냉난방, 환기, 산소공급 운전시에도 가습운전이 가능하다.Therefore, humidification operation is possible even during heating, cooling, ventilation and oxygen supply operation.

[실시예 5]       Example 5

산소공급운전시는 산소발생기(70)에서 생산된 산소가 산소공급관(72)에 설치된 산소공급전동밸브(71)를 통해 산소공급노즐(73)에 분사되고 팬모터에 의해 실내에 고르게 공급된다. In the oxygen supply operation, oxygen produced by the oxygen generator 70 is injected into the oxygen supply nozzle 73 through the oxygen supply electric valve 71 installed in the oxygen supply pipe 72 and is evenly supplied to the room by the fan motor.

냉난방, 환기, 가습 운전시 에도 산소 공급운전이 가능하다.Oxygen supply operation is also possible during cooling, heating, ventilation and humidification operation.

이상과 같이 실시된 본 고안에 따른 산소항습기가 부설된 폐열회수식 냉난방 유니트의 일실시예를 통하여, 본 고안의 요지를 변경하지 않는 범위내에서 상부흡입하부토출식의 냉난방유니트를 하부흡입상부토출식의 냉난방용유니트에 적용함을 도 10도 참고 도시한 것으로 팬모터와 실내급기팬,실내배기팬을 하부로 배치하고,냉난방열교환기는 상부를 배치함에 따라서, 본 실시예에 따른 실내배기관은 상부에 배치한 냉난방열교환기를 거쳐 열교환소자부로 연관되고,또 실내급기팬의 실내흡입관은 본 고안에서 와는 달리 하부에서 상부로 엘보 연관되어 열교환소자부로 배치된 부분들이 상이하지만, 이와 같은 하부흡입상부토출식의 냉난방용유니트와 변형실시는 본 고안의 요지를 변경하지 않는 범위내에서 상부흡입하부토출식의 냉난방유니트와 같은 예측가능한 동일범주의 고안이라 할수 있을 것이다.Through the embodiment of the waste heat recovery type air-conditioning unit equipped with the oxygen dehumidifier according to the present invention carried out as described above, within the range of not changing the gist of the present invention, the air-heating unit of the top suction bottom discharge type is discharged from the bottom suction upper part. The fan motor, the indoor air supply fan, and the indoor exhaust fan are arranged underneath, and the air-conditioning heat exchanger is disposed above, and the indoor exhaust pipe according to the present embodiment has an upper portion. The air intake pipe of the indoor air supply fan is connected to the heat exchange element part through the air-conditioning heat exchanger disposed in the elliptical connection from the lower part to the upper part unlike the present invention. Heating and cooling unit of the heating and heating unit of the upper suction bottom discharge type within the scope that does not change the gist of the present invention and It will be designed to be as predictable same category.

도 1은 종래의 냉난방 유니트 외관사시도1 is a perspective view of a conventional air conditioning unit

도 2는 종래의 냉난방 유니트의 측 단면도와 요부발췌 정면배치도Figure 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the conventional heating and cooling unit and excerpts front layout view

도 3은 본 고안의 사용상태 정면도3 is a front view of a state of use of the present invention

도 4는 본 고안의 부분절결 내부배치를 도시한 배면구성도Figure 4 is a rear configuration diagram showing a partially cut internal arrangement of the present invention

도 5는 본 고안의 가습발생부의 요부발췌도Figure 5 is an excerpt of the humidification generator portion of the present invention

도 6은 본 고안의 산소발생부의 요부발췌도Figure 6 is an excerpt of the urine extract portion of the present invention

도 7은 본 고안에 따른 설치 사용상태참고도Figure 7 is an installation and use state according to the present invention

도 8은 본 고안에 주요부인 열교환소자의 참고시도로 ⅰ)은 열교환소자부의 외관사시도, ⅱ)는 열교환소자의 부분절결 외관사시도8 is a reference perspective view of a heat exchange element as a main part of the present invention, i) an external perspective view of the heat exchange element, and ii) a partial cutout external perspective view of the heat exchanger.

도 9는 본 고안의 주요부인 팬장착 전동댐퍼부의 참고도로 ⅰ)은 설치상태참고도, ⅱ)는 실외기흡입상태 참고도, ⅲ)은 실내기흡입상태참고도.9 is a reference diagram of the fan-mounted electric damper part of the present invention iii) is an installation state reference diagram, ii) is an outdoor unit suction state reference diagram, iii) an indoor unit suction state reference diagram.

도 10은 하부흡입상부토출식의 냉난방용유니트의 부분절결 내부배치를 도시한 배면구성 참고도Figure 10 is a rear view showing the internal arrangement of the partially cut-out of the air-conditioning unit of the lower suction upper discharge type

※도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명※ Explanation of code for main part of drawing

100:본체100: the body

10:팬모터10: fan motor

20:실내배기팬 21:배기팬케이싱20: indoor exhaust fan 21: exhaust fan casing

22a:실내배기관 22b:실외배기관   22a: indoor exhaust pipe 22b: outdoor exhaust pipe

23:전동댐퍼A   23: Electric damper A

30:실내흡기팬 31:흡기팬케이싱30: indoor intake fan 31: intake fan casing

32a:실내흡입관 32b:실외흡입관   32a: indoor suction pipe 32b: outdoor suction pipe

33:전동댐퍼B 34:필터
35:그릴33: Electric damper B 34: Filter
It is grill 35

40:열교환소자부 41:열교환소자부케이싱40: heat exchange element portion 41: heat exchange element portion casing

42:열교환소자 43:소자필터   42: heat exchange element 43: element filter

44:소자필터교환구   44: element filter exchange opening

50:냉난방열교환기 51:열원공급관50: air conditioning heat exchanger 51: heat source supply pipe

52:열원회수관   52: heat source collection pipe

60:가습기 61:공급수전동밸브60: humidifier 61: supply manual power valve

62:공급수관 63:가습공급노즐   62: supply water pipe 63: humidification supply nozzle

70:산소발생기 71:산소공급전동밸브70: oxygen generator 71: oxygen supply motor valve

72:산소공급관 73:산소공급노즐   72: oxygen supply pipe 73: oxygen supply nozzle

Claims (4)

직사각 캐비넷형의 본체(100)와 본체케이싱(101) 내부 중간에 마련된 팬모터거치대에 설치되는 팬모터(10)와; 팬모터 하측으로는 드레인구를 갖춘 응축수받침대 상부에 설치되는 냉난방열교환기(50)와; 본체의 전방 하부에는 그릴(35)을, 후방에는 상부에 상향배치한 흡기그릴에 필터(34)를 구비한 흡기구가 형성된 통상의 하부토출식 냉난방용 유니트에 있어서,A fan motor 10 installed on a fan motor mounting base provided between the main body 100 and the body casing 101 of a rectangular cabinet type; A fan / heater heat exchanger (50) installed below the fan motor at an upper portion of the condensate support; In the conventional lower discharge type air-conditioning unit in which the inlet port is provided with a grill 35 at the front lower part of the main body and a filter 34 at the intake grill disposed at the upper part at the rear. 상기 본체케이싱(101)의 일측공간 최상부에 마련된 가습기(60)에는 공급수전동밸브(61)가 구비된 공급수관(62)을 도입하는 한편, 가습기(60) 상단에서 인출되어, 본체 케이싱 하단중앙에 위치된 냉난방열교환기(50) 상단부에 도입된 배관에 다수개의 가습공급노즐(63)이 형성되며,본체(100)와 별도 구비된 산소발생기(70)로부터 산소공급전동밸브(71)가 구비된 산소공급관(72)이, 상기 가습기 설치부를 경유해 본체케이싱 내상단 중앙부의 팬모터(10) 상부까지 연관설치되며, 상기 설치된 가습기와 대향되는 본체케이싱(101)의 이측공간 중간부에는 사각박스구조의 열교환소자부(40)를 설치하되,상기 가습기(60)와 팬모터(10) 사이의 흡기팬케이싱(31) 측면에 구비된 전동댐퍼A(23)를 통해 본체 후방 흡기구와 실외기를 거쳐 열교환소자부(40)의 실내공기흡입구에 연관되는 실내배기관(22a)이 형성된 배기팬케이싱(21)내에 실내배기팬(20)이 조립설치되며, 상기 배기팬케이싱(21) 측면으로 열교환소자부(40)를 경유한 외기가 실외공기흡입관(32b)로 유입된후, 팬모터 축방향 흡입공 상측에 전동댐퍼B(33)를 장착한 흡기팬케이싱(31)내에 실내흡기팬(30)이 조립됨을 특징으로 하는 산소항습기가 부설된 폐열회수식 냉난방 유니트.A humidifier 60 provided at the top of one side space of the main body casing 101 is introduced with a supply water pipe 62 having a supply water power valve 61, and is drawn out from the upper part of the humidifier 60, and is located at the bottom center of the main body casing 101. A plurality of humidification supply nozzles 63 are formed in the pipe introduced at the upper end of the air-conditioning heat exchanger 50 located at the upper part, and the oxygen supply motor valve 71 is provided from the oxygen generator 70 provided separately from the main body 100. The oxygen supply pipe 72 is connected to the upper part of the fan motor 10 in the upper and lower center portions of the main body casing via the humidifier mounting unit, and a rectangular box is located in the middle of the rear side space of the main body casing 101 facing the installed humidifier. A heat exchange element 40 having a structure is installed, and heat exchanges through the rear intake port and the outdoor unit through the electric damper A 23 provided on the side of the intake fan casing 31 between the humidifier 60 and the fan motor 10. Associated with the indoor air intake of the element section 40 The indoor exhaust fan 20 is assembled and installed in the exhaust fan casing 21 in which the indoor exhaust pipe 22a is formed, and the outdoor air suction pipe 32b passes through the heat exchange element 40 to the side of the exhaust fan casing 21. ), And the waste heat recovery air-conditioning unit equipped with an oxygen humidifier is installed in the intake fan casing 31 in which the electric damper B 33 is mounted on the fan motor axial suction hole. . 제1항에 있어서, 가습기(60)는 전자전극봉(60a)과 수위센서(60b)가 케이싱상단부에 설치되며, 케이싱 저부에 드레인밸브(60c)가 구비된 연관과 케이싱 상측에서 인출된 연관과 합관된 드레인관(60d)이 본체에 마련된 응축수 드레인구에 연관 됨을 특징으로 하는 산소항습기가 부설된 폐열회수식 냉난방 유니트.The humidifier (60) of the humidifier (60) has an electron electrode (60a) and a water level sensor (60b) is installed in the upper casing, the casing is provided with a drain valve (60c) at the bottom of the casing and the casing and joints drawn from the upper casing Waste heat recovery type air-conditioning unit equipped with an oxygen dehumidifier, characterized in that the drain pipe (60d) is connected to the condensate drain port provided in the main body. 제1항에 있어서,열교환소자부(40)는 상하면이 폐쇄되고 관로가 상호 직교 되게 수겹 적층되는 크로스타입의 일측면부에 열교환소자필터(43)를 끼운 정육면체상의 열교환소자(42)와; 상기 열교환소자 각 모서리 일정 연장측면과, 상면부에 모서리방향으로 일정높이 교차된 면이 상호 만나 각 공간을 이루는 4격실(41a)로 이루어진 열교환소자부케이싱(41)과; 상기 열교환소자부케이싱 상면 각 격실에 실내배기관(22a)과 실외배기관(22b); 실내흡입관(32a)과 실외흡입관(32b)을 각기 대향 되게 관설하되,상기 실외흡입관이 설치된 열교환소자부케이싱내부의 열교환소자부(42)에만 열교환소자필터(43)가 구비됨을 특징으로 하는 산소항습기가 부설된 폐열회수식 냉난방 유니트.According to claim 1, The heat exchange element unit 40 is a cube-shaped heat exchange element 42 in which the heat exchange element filter 43 is inserted into one side surface of the cross-type that the upper and lower surfaces are closed and the pipes are stacked multiple times orthogonal to each other; A heat exchanging element part casing (41) formed of four compartments (41a) in which each of the heat exchanging elements has a predetermined extension side surface and a surface intersecting a predetermined height in a corner direction at an upper portion thereof to form a space; An indoor exhaust pipe 22a and an outdoor exhaust pipe 22b in each compartment of the upper surface of the heat exchange element portion casing; The indoor suction pipe 32a and the outdoor suction pipe 32b are installed to face each other, but the heat exchange element filter 43 is provided only in the heat exchange element portion 42 inside the heat exchange element portion casing in which the outdoor suction tube is installed. Waste heat recovery type air conditioning unit installed. 제1항에 있어서,팬모터 축방향의 흡입공 상측에 댐퍼로드(33b)를 동작시키는 전동댐퍼B(33)는 흡입공의 차폐를 위하여 복판에 유연호스(33c)가 형성된 댐퍼핀(33d)를 기준으로 동작 되게 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 산소항습기가 부설된 폐열회수식 냉난방 유니트.The damper pin 33d of claim 1, wherein the electric damper rod 33b for operating the damper rod 33b above the suction hole in the axial direction of the fan motor is provided with a flexible hose 33c formed in the cover to shield the suction hole. Waste heat recovery type air-conditioning unit equipped with an oxygen dehumidifier, characterized in that configured to operate on the basis of.
KR2020080016838U 2008-12-18 2008-12-18 The fan coil unit attached oxygen humidifier by waste heat collect type KR200444765Y1 (en)

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