KR200437892Y1 - Ventilation system - Google Patents

Ventilation system Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200437892Y1
KR200437892Y1 KR2020070005955U KR20070005955U KR200437892Y1 KR 200437892 Y1 KR200437892 Y1 KR 200437892Y1 KR 2020070005955 U KR2020070005955 U KR 2020070005955U KR 20070005955 U KR20070005955 U KR 20070005955U KR 200437892 Y1 KR200437892 Y1 KR 200437892Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
air
flow path
exhaust
air supply
outlet
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KR2020070005955U
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Korean (ko)
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홍채형
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홍채형
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Priority to KR2020070005955U priority Critical patent/KR200437892Y1/en
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Publication of KR200437892Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200437892Y1/en

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00—Ventilation
    • F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
    • F24F7/06—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
    • F24F7/08—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit with separate ducts for supplied and exhausted air with provisions for reversal of the input and output systems
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1413—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre using more than one tilting member, e.g. with several pivoting blades
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20—Casings or covers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/16—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation

Abstract

본 고안은 환기시스템 내부의 공기 흐름을 제어하는 유로조절장치에 관한 것이다.  The present invention relates to a flow path control device for controlling the air flow inside the ventilation system.

이를 위해 실내에 설치되는 환기시스템 본체케이스는 한쪽측면에 외부와 연결되어 실외공기가 들어오는 급기입구와 실내의 오염된 공기를 흡입 배출시키는 배기출구가 설치되어 있고 그 반대편에는 배기입구와 급기출구가 설치되어 있으며 그 상부에는 내부장치의 원활한 점검을 위한 점검도어가 설치되어 있다. To this end, the ventilation system main body case installed indoors is provided with an air inlet for connecting outdoor air to one side and an exhaust outlet for sucking and exhausting polluted air in the room, and an exhaust inlet and an air supply outlet are installed on the opposite side. The upper part is equipped with a check door for smooth inspection of the internal device.

본체케이스 내부는 공기 흐름을 제어하는 유로조정실과 외부 공기와 실내 공기를 여과 및 열 교환시키는 열교환실로 나뉘어져 있으며, 열교환실은 일반적인 전열교환기와 같이 급기팬과 배기팬, 열교환기, 여과필터, 공기청정장치와 유로를 형성시키고 기밀을 유지하는 격판으로 구성되어 있고, 유로조정실은 외부와 연결되는 배기출구와 급기입구측에 설치되어 있어서 내부의 댐퍼장치에 의해 외부공기와 실내공기의 환기시에는 배기출구와 급기입구를 개방시켜 열교환실 내부로 급 배기되도록 유로를 형성하고, 사용정지 및 공기 청정 시에는 외부와 연결되는 배기출구와 급기입구를 폐쇄시켜 외부 환경에 영향을 받지 않고 공기 청정 시 실내공기가 순환되도록 유로를 형성시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 환기시스템의 유로조절장치.The inside of the main body case is divided into a flow path control chamber for controlling the air flow and a heat exchange chamber for filtering and exchanging the outside air and indoor air.The heat exchange chamber is an air supply fan, an exhaust fan, a heat exchanger, a filtration filter, and an air cleaning device like a general heat exchanger. It consists of a diaphragm which forms a flow path and maintains airtightness, and the flow path adjusting chamber is installed at the exhaust outlet and the air inlet side connected to the outside, and the exhaust outlet and the air outlet when the outside air and the indoor air are ventilated by the internal damper device. Open the air inlet to form a flow path to supply air to the heat exchange chamber, and shut down the air outlet and air inlet connected to the outside when the air is stopped and clean the air. The flow path adjusting device of the ventilation system, characterized in that to form a flow path as possible.

댐퍼, 열교환기, 격판, 급기팬, 배기팬     Damper, heat exchanger, plate, air supply fan, exhaust fan

Description

환기시스템의 유로조절장치{ventilation system} Ventilation system of ventilation system

도1은 본 고안에 의한 환기시스템 유로조절장치의 개략적인 외부구성을 나타내는 사시도 Figure 1 is a perspective view showing a schematic external configuration of the ventilation system flow control device according to the present invention

도2는 본 고안에 의한 환기시스템 유로조절장치의 댐퍼장치 구성을 나타내는 사시도 Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the damper device of the ventilation system flow path control apparatus according to the present invention

도3은 본 고안에 의한 환기시스템 유로조절장치의 댐퍼가 열려있는 상태를 나타내는 상태도Figure 3 is a state diagram showing a state in which the damper of the ventilation system flow control device according to the present invention is open

도4는 본 고안에 의한 환기시스템 유로조절장치의 댐퍼가 닫혀있는 상태를 나타내는 상태도Figure 4 is a state diagram showing a state in which the damper of the ventilation system flow control device according to the present invention is closed

도5는 본 고안에 의한 환기시스템 유로조절장치의 변형된 댐퍼장치 구성의 다른예를 나타내는 개략적인 사시도Figure 5 is a schematic perspective view showing another example of the configuration of the modified damper device of the ventilation system flow control device according to the present invention

도6은 본 고안에 의한 환기시스템 유로조절장치의 변형된 구조의 다른예를 나타내는 개략적인 구성도Figure 6 is a schematic configuration diagram showing another example of a modified structure of the ventilation system flow control apparatus according to the present invention

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

11: 점검도어 12:본체케이스11: check door 12: body case

13:배기출구 14:급기입구13: Exhaust exit 14: Air supply entrance

15:급기출구 16:배기입구15: Air supply exit 16: Exhaust entrance

20:유로조정실 20: Euro adjustment room

21:열교환실 22:격판21: heat exchange room 22: plate

23:배기팬 24:급기팬23: exhaust fan 24: air supply fan

25:열교환기 26:급기측공기여과필터25: heat exchanger 26: air supply side air filtration filter

27:자외선공기살균장치 28:배기측공기여과필터27: ultraviolet air sterilizer 28: exhaust side air filtration filter

30:완충패드 31:댐퍼판30: buffer pad 31: damper plate

32:힌지 33:링크연결구32: hinge 33: link connector

34:가이드레일 35:회전링크34: guide rail 35: rotary link

36:동력장치 37:캠36: power unit 37: cam

38:가이드레일지지대 39:기어38: guide rail support 39: gears

40:덕트40: Duct

본 고안은 실내공기의 환기 시 배출되는 실내공기의 열원을 회수하여 실내로 유입되는 외부공기에 부가시키는 열 교환기를 사용하여 에너지를 절약하고, 일반가정과 소형사무실 등의 낮은 천정 내부에도 설치가 가능하며, 외부공기의 실내유입 시 깨끗한 공기가 유입되도록 공기여과필터등 공기청정장치가 포함된 전열교환장치 내부에 유로조절장치인 댐퍼장치를 추가하여 구성한 환기시스템의 유로조절장치에 관 한 것이다. The present invention saves energy by using a heat exchanger that recovers the heat source of the indoor air discharged during the ventilation of the indoor air and adds it to the outside air introduced into the room, and can be installed inside a low ceiling such as a general home and a small office. It is about the flow control system of the ventilation system which adds the damper device which is a flow control device in the electrothermal heat exchanger which contains an air cleaning device, such as an air filtration filter, so that clean air may flow in when indoor air enters.

근래의 건물들은 소음방지와 에너지절약을 위해 기밀화 되고 있으며, 이로 인해 실내 공기가 오염되고 있어서, 이를 해소하기 위하여 최근 전열교환장치가 보급되고 있으나 이들 대부분은 전열교환기의 외부공기가 유입되는 급기입구와 실내공기가 외부로 배출되는 배기출구 부분이 건물 외부와 바로 연결되고 그 사이에 유로를 차단하는 댐퍼 장치가 없어서 전열교환기가 작동하지 않을 때에는 급기입구와 배기출구를 통해 외부 환경에 의한 먼지 등이 전열교환기 내부로 유입되는 문제점을 않고 있다. In recent years, buildings have been airtight for noise prevention and energy saving. As a result, indoor air is polluted. Therefore, in order to solve this problem, pre-heat exchange devices have been widely used. When the heat exchanger does not operate due to the absence of a damper device that blocks the flow path between the outside of the building and the exhaust outlet where the indoor air is discharged to the outside, dust caused by the external environment is discharged through the air supply inlet and the exhaust outlet. It does not have a problem that is introduced into the heat exchanger.

일반가정이나 소형사무실 등의 낮은 천정고 내부나 벽체에 설치할 수 있도록 높이가 낮은 슬림형 구조이며, 전열교환기 내부에 댐퍼장치가 취부되어 있어서 댐퍼를 구동시키는 동력장치 하나로 외부와 연결되어 외부공기가 유입되는 급기입구와 실내공기를 외부로 배출시키는 배기출구를 동시에 폐쇄시키고 또한 열교환실 내부에 취부된 공기여과필터 등의 공기청정창치에 의해 실내공기를 순환시켜 여과 및 살균시킬 수 있도록 유로를 형성하게 한다. 환기 시에는 댐퍼가 개방되어 외부공기와 실내공기가 열교환되면서 환기되고 정지 또는 공기 청정 시에는 댐퍼가 폐쇄되어 외부환경에 의한 먼지 등이 전열교환기 내부로 유입되는 것을 차단하고 순환유로를 형성하여 배기팬과 급기팬으로 실내공기를 순환시켜 내부에 취부된 공기청정 장치에 의해 실내공기를 여과 및 살균시키는 공기청정기 역할을 겸할 수 있도록 구 성하는데 그 목적이 있다.It is a slim structure that has a low height so that it can be installed inside a low ceiling warehouse or wall of a general home or a small office, and a damper device is installed inside the heat exchanger so that one of the power devices driving the damper is connected to the outside to supply external air. At the same time, the inlet and the exhaust outlet for discharging the indoor air are closed at the same time, and a flow path is formed so that the indoor air can be circulated, filtered and sterilized by an air cleaning window such as an air filtration filter installed inside the heat exchange chamber. In case of ventilation, the damper is opened to exchange heat with outside air and indoor air to ventilate. In case of stopping or air cleaning, the damper is closed to block dust from external environment from entering the heat exchanger and to form a circulating flow path. The purpose of the present invention is to circulate the indoor air with the supercharger fan and to serve as an air purifier that filters and sterilizes the indoor air by an air cleaning device mounted therein.

상기한 바의 목적을 달성하기 위해 이를 첨부한 도면에 의해 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.In order to achieve the object described above will be described in detail by the accompanying drawings as follows.

도1은 본 고안에 의한 환기시스템 유로조절장치의 개략적인 외부구성을 나타내는 사시도로서 본체케이스(12)의 한쪽 측면에 외부와 연결되어 외부공기가 들어오는 급기입구(14)와 실내공기를 외부로 배출시키는 배기출구(13)가 설치되고 그 반대편에는 급기출구(15)와 배기입구(16)가 설치되며 상부에는 장치의 점검을 용이하게 하기위해 점검도어(11)가 설치되어 있다. Figure 1 is a perspective view showing a schematic external configuration of the ventilation system flow control device according to the present invention is connected to the outside on one side of the main body case 12 to discharge the air supply inlet 14 and the indoor air to the outside to the outside An exhaust outlet 13 is provided, and an air supply outlet 15 and an exhaust inlet 16 are provided on the opposite side thereof, and an inspection door 11 is installed on the upper portion to facilitate the inspection of the device.

도2와 도3을 참조하여 본 고안에 의한 환기시스템 유로조절장치의 구성을 설명하면, 실내에 설치되는 본체케이스(12)의 내부는 유로조정실(20)과 열교환실(21)로 나누어져 있으며, 외부와 연결되어 외부공기가 들어오는 급기입구(14)와 실내공기를 외부로 배출시키는 배기출구(13)가 구성된 쪽에 위치한 유로조정실(20)은 공기의 유로를 형성하는 댐퍼장치가 설치되어 있다. Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 describes the configuration of the ventilation system flow control apparatus according to the present invention, the interior of the main body case 12 is installed in the room is divided into a flow path adjusting chamber 20 and the heat exchange chamber (21) The flow path adjusting chamber 20 located at the side of the air supply inlet 14 connected to the outside and the exhaust outlet 13 for discharging the indoor air to the outside is provided with a damper device for forming an air flow path.

도2에 의거 유로조정실(20) 내부의 댐퍼장치를 보다 상세히 설명하면 본체케이스(12) 내부의 배기출구(13)와 급기입구(14) 사이에 힌지(32)에 의해 배기출구(13)와 급기입구(14)를 개폐할 수 있는 2개의 댐퍼판(31)의 한쪽끝이 회전될 수 있게 고정되어 있고 댐퍼판(31)의 일정거리 지점에 회전링크(35)가 돌출되어 부착되어 있다. 양 끝단에 회전링크(35) 가 설치된 2개의 링크연결구(33)는 한쪽은 댐퍼판(31)에 설치된 회전링크(35)에 각각 연결되고 다른한쪽은 링크연결구(33) 2개가 중첩되어 가이드레일(34) 한쪽끝단에 설치된 회전링크(35)와 체결되고, 본체케이스(12) 바닥에는 가이드레일지지대(38)와 가이드레일(34)을 구동시키는 동력장치(36)인 회전모터가 고정되어 있으며, 가이드레일지지대(38)에 슬라이딩되게 설치된 가이드레일(34)은 동력장치(36)에 의해 직선운동으로 바뀌어 전 후진 되면서 링크연결구(33)와 이와 연결된 댐퍼판(31)을 구동시켜 배기출구(13)와 급기입구(14)를 폐쇄 또는 개방시킨다.Referring to FIG. 2, the damper device inside the flow path adjusting chamber 20 will be described in more detail. A hinge 32 is provided between the exhaust outlet 13 and the air supply inlet 14 in the main body case 12 to prevent the exhaust outlet 13 and the exhaust outlet 13. One end of the two damper plate 31 that can open and close the air supply opening 14 is fixed to be rotated, and the rotary link 35 protrudes and is attached to a predetermined distance point of the damper plate 31. Two link connectors 33 provided with rotary links 35 at both ends are connected to rotary links 35 installed at the damper plate 31 at one end, and two link connectors 33 are overlapped at the other side of the guide rail. (34) It is fastened to the rotary link 35 is installed at one end, the rotating motor which is the power unit 36 for driving the guide rail support 38 and the guide rail 34 is fixed to the bottom of the main body case 12, , The guide rail 34 slidably installed on the guide rail support 38 is converted into a linear motion by the power unit 36 and moved backwards to drive the link connector 33 and the damper plate 31 connected thereto to the exhaust outlet ( 13) and the air supply inlet 14 is closed or opened.

또한, 도3에 의거 열교환실(21) 내부의 구성부분을 설명하면 종 방향과 횡 방향으로 유로가 형성되어 유입되는 외부공기와 배출되는 내부공기가 서로 혼합되지 않게 방열핀에 의해 분리 및 열 교환되도록 구성된 열교환기(25)는 열교환실(21) 내부의 중앙에 설치되고 유로조정실(20) 측에는 실내공기를 흡입하는 배기팬(23)과 급기측공기여과필터(26) 및 자외선공기살균장치(27)가 설치되어 있으며 그 반대측에는 외부공기를 유입시키는 급기팬(24) 및 급기출구(15)와 배기측공기여과필터(28) 및 배기입구(16)가 설치되어 있고 그 사이에 환기시 기밀유지 및 유로를 형성하는 격판(22)이 설치되어 있다.In addition, referring to FIG. 3, the internal components of the heat exchange chamber 21 will be described so that the flow paths are formed in the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction so that the external air introduced and the internal air discharged are separated from each other by heat radiation fins so as not to be mixed with each other. The configured heat exchanger 25 is installed in the center of the heat exchange chamber 21, and the exhaust fan 23, the air supply side air filtration filter 26, and the ultraviolet air sterilizer 27, which suck the indoor air on the flow path adjusting chamber 20 side. Air supply fan (24) and air supply outlet (15) and exhaust side air filtration filter (28) and exhaust inlet (16) are installed on the opposite side, and the airtightness is maintained during ventilation. And a diaphragm 22 forming a flow path.

상기와 같이 구성된 본 고안의 환기시스템 유로조절장치를 급 배기 시의 유로에 따라 설명하면, 환기시 유로조정실(20) 내부에 설치된 동력장치(36)인 모터가 회전함에 따라 모터축에 장착된 기어휠에 의해 가이드레일(34)이 기어(39)에 의해 후진 된다. 이때 가이드레일(34) 한쪽끝과 회전링크(35) 및 링크연결구(33)로 연결된 댐퍼판(31)이 열교환실(21)과 분리된 격판(22)에 부착된 완충패드(30) 까지 열리게 된다. 이에 따라 유로조정실(20) 내부는 급기측과 출구측으로 댐퍼판(31)에 의해 분리되어 오염되고 열원이 포함된 실내공기는 배기입구(16)를 지나 배기측공기여과필터(28)를 통과하여 열교환기(25)의 유로를 따라 그와 적층되어 연결되어 있는 외부공기에 열원을 전달시키면서 배기팬(23)에 의해 유로를 따라 흡입 및 가압되어 배기출구(13)를 지나 외부로 방출된다. 또한 외부공기는 급기입구(14)를 통해 내부로 유입되는데 이는 급기측공기여과필터(26)를 통과하여 먼지 등이 제거되고 자외선공기살균장치(27)에 의해 살균되어 열교환기(25)를 통과하면서 배출되는 실내공기와 열교환되면서 급기팬(24)에 의해 흡입 및 가압되어 급기출구(15)를 지나 실내로 공급된다.Referring to the ventilation system flow control device of the present invention configured as described above according to the flow path during the rapid exhaust, the gear mounted to the motor shaft as the motor, the power unit 36 installed in the flow path adjusting chamber 20 rotates during ventilation The guide rail 34 is reversed by the gear 39 by the wheel. At this time, the damper plate 31 connected to one end of the guide rail 34 and the rotary link 35 and the link connector 33 is opened to the buffer pad 30 attached to the diaphragm 22 separated from the heat exchange chamber 21. do. Accordingly, the interior of the flow path adjusting chamber 20 is separated by the damper plate 31 on the air supply side and the outlet side, and the indoor air containing the heat source passes through the exhaust side air filtration filter 28 through the exhaust inlet 16. The heat source is sucked and pressurized along the flow path by the exhaust fan 23 while transferring the heat source to the external air which is stacked and connected to the heat exchanger 25 and is discharged to the outside through the exhaust outlet 13. In addition, the outside air is introduced into the interior through the air supply inlet 14, which passes through the air supply side air filtration filter 26 to remove dust and the like and is sterilized by the UV air sterilizer 27 to pass through the heat exchanger 25. While being exchanged with the indoor air discharged while being sucked and pressurized by the air supply fan 24 is supplied through the air supply outlet 15 to the room.

또한, 도4에 의거 본 고안에 의한 환기시스템 유로조절장치의 댐퍼가 닫혀있는 상태를 유로에 따라 설명하면, 정지 또는 공기청정시 유로조정실(20) 내부에 설치된 동력장치(36)인 모터가 회전함에 따라 모터축에 장착된 기어휠에 의해 가이드레일(34)이 기어(39)에 의해 전진 된다. 이때 가이드레일(34) 한쪽끝과 회전링크(35) 및 링크연결구(33)로 연결된 댐퍼판(31)이 본체케이스(12)에 설치된 배기출구(13) 및 급기입구(14)측에 부착된 완충패드(30) 까지 닫히게 되어 전열교환기 본체와 외부공기는 댐퍼판(31)에 의해 차단된다. 이에 따라 외부환경에 의한 강한바람 또는 먼지등의 실내 유입이 차단되고 유로조정실(20) 내부의 급기측과 배기측이 개통됨에 따라 공기청정시 급기팬(24) 과 배기팬(23)의 동작으로 실내공기가 배기입구(16)를 지나 배기측공기여과필터(28)와 열교환기(25), 유로조정실(20)을 지나 급기측공기여과필터(26) 및 자외선공기살균장치(27)를 통과하고 열교환기(25)를 거쳐 급기출구(15) 측으로 순환공급되어 실내공기의 오염원을 제거한다.In addition, the state in which the damper of the ventilation system flow control device according to the present invention is closed in accordance with the flow path in accordance with the present invention according to the flow path, the motor which is the power unit 36 installed inside the flow path adjusting chamber 20 at the time of stop or air cleaning is rotated. As a result, the guide rail 34 is advanced by the gear 39 by a gear wheel mounted to the motor shaft. At this time, the damper plate 31 connected to one end of the guide rail 34 and the rotary link 35 and the link connector 33 is attached to the exhaust outlet 13 and the air supply inlet 14 installed on the main body case 12. The shock absorber pad 30 is closed to block the heat exchanger body and the external air by the damper plate 31. Accordingly, the inflow of the strong wind or dust by the external environment is blocked, and the air supply side and the exhaust side of the flow path adjusting chamber 20 are opened, thereby operating the air supply fan 24 and the exhaust fan 23 during air cleaning. The indoor air passes through the exhaust inlet 16, passes through the exhaust side air filtration filter 28, the heat exchanger 25, and the passage adjusting chamber 20, and passes through the air supply side air filtration filter 26 and the ultraviolet air sterilizer 27. Then, the air is circulated and supplied to the air supply outlet 15 through the heat exchanger 25 to remove the pollution source of the indoor air.

도5는 본 고안에 의한 환기시스템 유로조절장치의 변형된 댐퍼장치 구성의 다른 예를 나타낸 것으로서, 동력장치(36)인 모터축에 기어휠 대신 캠(37)이 부착되어 캠(37)의 회전에 의해 가이드레일(34)이 전 후진되는 구조를 나타내는 도면이며, 가이드레일을 전 후진 시키는 동력장치(36)로는 상기의 방법뿐만 아니라 전자코일의 자력에 의한 방법과 와이어에 의한 모터구동방법 등이 있을 것이다.Figure 5 shows another example of the configuration of the modified damper device of the ventilation system flow control apparatus according to the present invention, the cam 37 is attached to the motor shaft of the power unit 36 instead of the gear wheel to rotate the cam 37 2 is a view showing a structure in which the guide rail 34 is moved backward and backward. As the power device 36 for moving the guide rail forward and backward, not only the above method but also the method by the magnetic force of the electromagnetic coil and the motor driving method by the wire, etc. There will be.

도6은 본 고안에 의한 환기시스템 유로조절장치의 변형된 구조의 다른 예를 나타내는 개략적인 구성도로서 본체케이스(12)가 일체형으로 되지않고 유로조정실(20)과 열교환실(21)로 나누어지고 그 사이를 덕트로 연결하여 유로를 형성하도록 구성되었다.6 is a schematic configuration diagram showing another example of the modified structure of the ventilation system flow control apparatus according to the present invention, and the main body case 12 is not integrated and divided into the flow path adjusting chamber 20 and the heat exchange chamber 21. It was configured to connect the duct between them to form a flow path.

상기와 같이 본 고안은 일반가정이나 소형사무실 등의 실내의 낮은 천장고 내부나 벽체에 설치할 수 있도록 높이가 낮은 슬림형 구조가 가능하며, 전열교환기 내부에 일체형으로 댐퍼장치가 취부되어 있어서 동력장치 하나로 배기출구와 급기입구를 동시에 폐쇄시키고 순환 유로를 형성함에 따라 외부환경에 의한 강한바람 또는 먼지 등의 실내유입이 차단되고 급기팬과 배기팬의 동작으로 내부에 설치된 공기여과필터 등에 의해 실내공기를 여과 또는 살균시킬 수 있어서 전연교환기와 공기청정기 기능을 겸할 수 있고 댐퍼 3개의 기능이 하나로 이루어짐으로서 원가를 절감할 수 있다.As described above, the present invention is possible to have a slim structure having a low height so that it can be installed in a low ceiling interior or a wall of a room such as a general home or a small office, and a damper device is integrally installed in the heat exchanger so that one exhaust device is a power outlet. And the air inlet is closed at the same time and the circulation flow path is formed to block the inflow of strong wind or dust by the external environment and to filter or sterilize the indoor air by the air filtration filter installed inside by the operation of the air supply fan and exhaust fan. It is possible to combine the function of the main exchanger and the air purifier, and the three functions of the damper can be combined to reduce the cost.

Claims (3)

내부가 유로조정실(20)과 전열교환 및 공기청정장치가 설치된 열교환실(21)로 나뉘어지고 유로조정실(20) 측에는 외부공기가 유입되는 급기입구(14)와 실내공기를 외부로 배출하는 배기출구(13)가 설치되어 있고 열교환실(21) 측에는 실내공기가 유입되는 배기입구(16)와 외부공기가 실내로 유입되는 급기출구(15)가 설치되어 일체형으로 형성된 본체케이스(12)와;The interior is divided into a flow path adjusting chamber 20 and a heat exchange chamber 21 in which an electrothermal exchange and an air cleaning device are installed, and an air inlet 14 through which external air flows into the flow path adjusting chamber 20 and an exhaust outlet for discharging indoor air to the outside. 13 is provided and the body case 12 is formed integrally with the exhaust inlet 16 for the indoor air flow into the heat exchange chamber 21 side and the air supply outlet 15 for the external air flow into the room; 상기 유로조정실(20) 내부에 한쪽 끝이 급기입구(14)와 배기출구(13) 사이에 힌지로 회전될 수 있게 고정되고 일정거리 지점에 회전링크(35)가 돌출되어 부착된 2개의 댐퍼판(31)과;Two damper plates, one end of which is fixed to the inside of the flow path adjusting chamber 20 by a hinge between the air supply inlet 14 and the exhaust outlet 13, and the rotary link 35 protrudes at a predetermined distance. (31); 막대모양으로 양 끝에 회전링크(35)가 설치되어 상기 댐퍼판(31)에 부착된 회전링크(35)에 각각 한쪽 끝이 연결된 2개의 링크연결구(32)와;Two link connectors 32 each having one end connected to the rotary link 35 attached to the damper plate 31 at both ends of the rods in a rod shape; 상기 2개의 링크연결구(32)의 다른 한쪽 끝의 회전링크(35)와 중첩되게 연결되어 링크연결구(32)를 전진 및 후진 시키는 가이드레일(34) 및 가이드레일지지대(38)와;A guide rail 34 and a guide rail support 38 connected to overlap with the rotary link 35 at the other end of the two link connectors 32 to move the link connector 32 forward and backward; 상기 가이드레일(34)과 연결되어 가이드레일(34)을 전진 또는 후진 시키는 동력장치(36)인 회전모터와;A rotation motor which is connected to the guide rail 34 and is a power device 36 for moving the guide rail 34 forward or backward; 상기 동력장치(36)에 의해 가이드레일(34)이 전진시 댐퍼판(31)이 급기입구(14)와 배기출구(13)를 폐쇄하고 유로조정실(20) 내부의 급기측과 배기측을 개방시켜 순환유로가 형성되게 하고, 가이드레일(34)이 후진시 댐퍼판(31)이 급기입구(14)와 배 기출구(13)을 개방하고 유로조정실(20) 내부의 급기측과 배기측을 폐쇄하여 외부공기와 실내공기가 환기되는 유로를 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 환기시스템의 유로조절장치.When the guide rail 34 is advanced by the power unit 36, the damper plate 31 closes the air supply inlet 14 and the exhaust outlet 13, and opens the air supply side and the exhaust side inside the flow path adjusting chamber 20. The circulation path is formed, and the damper plate 31 opens the air supply inlet 14 and the air outlet 13 when the guide rail 34 reverses, and the air supply side and the exhaust side of the flow path adjusting chamber 20 are opened. Closing the flow path adjusting device of the ventilation system, characterized in that to form a flow path for ventilating the outside air and indoor air. 제1항에 있어서The method of claim 1 열교환실(21) 내부에 설치된 열교환기(25), 급기팬(24)과 배기팬(23), 공기여과필터(26), 자외선공기살균장치(27) 및 급 배기시의 유로를 형성하는 격판(22)을 포함한 환기시스템의 유로조절장치.The heat exchanger 25, the air supply fan 24 and the exhaust fan 23, the air filtration filter 26, the ultraviolet air sterilizer 27, and the diaphragm which form a flow path at the time of exhaust gas, are provided in the heat exchange chamber 21. Flow control device of the ventilation system, including (22). 제1항에 있어서The method of claim 1 본체케이스(12)가 일체형으로 되지않고 유로조정실(20)이 열교환실(21)과 분리되어 덕트(40)로 연결되게 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 환기시스템의 유로조절장치.The main body case 12 is not integrated, the flow path adjusting chamber 20 is separated from the heat exchange chamber 21, the flow path adjusting device of the ventilation system, characterized in that configured to be connected to the duct (40).
KR2020070005955U 2007-04-11 2007-04-11 Ventilation system KR200437892Y1 (en)

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KR2020070005955U KR200437892Y1 (en) 2007-04-11 2007-04-11 Ventilation system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20210003531A (en) * 2019-07-02 2021-01-12 이종성 A Damper For Heat Exchangers
KR20210087772A (en) * 2020-01-03 2021-07-13 주식회사 힘펠 Mode change type heat exchange apparatus

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20210003531A (en) * 2019-07-02 2021-01-12 이종성 A Damper For Heat Exchangers
KR102267740B1 (en) * 2019-07-02 2021-06-22 이종성 A Damper For Heat Exchangers
KR20210087772A (en) * 2020-01-03 2021-07-13 주식회사 힘펠 Mode change type heat exchange apparatus
KR102307448B1 (en) 2020-01-03 2021-10-05 주식회사 힘펠 Mode change type heat exchange apparatus

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