KR200436915Y1 - The leaching apparatus of alien substance using filter - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a device for filtering foreign matter using a filter.

The apparatus of the present invention includes a body having a test material inlet and a test object outlet, and a filter installation space formed between the test object inlet and the test object outlet; A filter to filter foreign matter larger than the separation hole by filtering the inspection object introduced into the inspection object inlet to the inspection object discharge port via the separation hole; It has a scratch plate protruding from the central axis, and is located inside the filter, and the scratch plate has a conveying hole through which the object to be inspected and the foreign matter passes through, and the outer side is adjacent to the separation hole of the filter. A foreign substance transporting body which scrapes the inspection object and the foreign matter located near the separation hole of the filter and moves the inspection object and the foreign matter to the transfer hole when moved back and forth; And a conveying body driving means for repeatedly moving the foreign matter conveying body before and after the filter.

The device for filtering foreign matters of the present invention has a simple and inexpensive structure, but has an excellent separation effect of foreign matters, and is easy to replace and repair.

Food, foreign objects, detection, separation, removal

Description

Filter to filter out foreign substances using a filter {THE LEACHING APPARATUS OF ALIEN SUBSTANCE USING FILTER}

1 is a schematic plan view for explaining the installation state of the device for filtering foreign matter using the filter of the present invention

2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a body that is a component of the present invention

3 is a cross-sectional perspective view of a filter that is a component of the present invention

4 is a perspective view of a foreign substance transport member that is a component of the present invention

Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a device for filtering foreign matter using another filter of the present invention further equipped with a metal separator

6 is a schematic view for explaining a metal separator which is a component of the present invention;

A: Floor Plan

B: front section

Figure 7 is a schematic diagram for explaining the magnetic pole of the magnetic separator is a component of the present invention

A: A plurality of magnetic poles installed

B: A-A section

<Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawing>

10. Body 11. Inspection object inlet

12. Inspection object outlet 13. Filter installation space

14. Foreign substance discharge hole 20. Filter

21. Separation hole 30. Foreign substance carrier

31. Central axis 32. Scraping plate

33. Transfer hole 40. Transfer body driving means

50, 51, 52. Binding port 60. Discharge control valve

70. Metal Separator 71. Magnetic Column

72. Permanent Magnet 73. Inlet

74. Outlet

The present invention relates to an apparatus for filtering out foreign substances mixed in raw materials and the like in the food manufacturing process.

As foods that are easy to cook and easy to eat are in the spotlight, various cooking ingredients are mass-produced as instant foods at food factories.

To explain a specific example, it may be a case of processing and packaging with ham and finely crushed and minced pork or chicken.

Such an instant food is generally finished through a separate processing process and packaging process after the ingredients of various dishes are ground to a certain size, mixed and mixed.

By the way, the material of the crushed cooking or the material of the crushed mixed food (hereinafter referred to as the "test object") may contain foreign substances such as metal, stone, glass, bone fragments, and the like.

Such foreign matters are not frequently generated, but if such foreign matters are detected once in the food produced and sold, the manufacturer suffers considerable damage.

As such, various types of foreign matter detection devices have been devised to detect and remove foreign matters contained in the test object.

Korean Patent Application No. 10-2002-0008201 (Publication No. 2002-0047057) discloses an apparatus and a method for detecting foreign substances by irradiating X-rays on an inspection object.

By the way, the conventional foreign matter detection device, including the above device has a problem that the detection effect of the foreign matter does not meet the expectations, if the foreign matter is detected, the production operation must be stopped to remove the foreign matter.

In addition, the foreign material detection device is very expensive due to the fact that it is equipped with advanced equipment, and the repair cost is very expensive. There was also a problem that significant damage occurs because the production process is stopped.

The present invention has excellent effect of separating foreign matters, and it is possible to proceed the production work for a considerable time without removing the separated foreign matters. The purpose is to provide.

It is also an object to enable the rapid removal of the separated foreign matter.

The present invention relates to a device for filtering foreign matter using a filter.

In the present design, the foreign matter is separated through a simple structure using a filter, so that the separation effect of the foreign matter is excellent, but the unit cost of the apparatus for filtering the foreign matter is very low, and repair and replacement work can be performed quickly.

In addition, the inspection object passes through the filter smoothly, and the separated foreign matter is moved to one place, so that the product can be carried out for a considerable time even if the foreign matter is not removed. A scraping plate is provided to move the filter forward and backward in the vicinity of the hole to prevent the separation hole from being blocked.

Therefore, the apparatus for filtering foreign substances of the present invention has a test material inlet through which an inspection object is introduced and a test object discharge port through which the introduced test object is discharged, and a body in which a filter installation space is formed between the test object inlet and the test object discharge port. Has

In addition, the filter is installed in the filter installation space 13 of the body 10, and a plurality of separation holes of a predetermined size are formed so that the inspection object introduced into the inspection object inlet is separated by passing through the separation hole toward the inspection object outlet. It has a filter designed to filter foreign matter larger than the hole.

In addition, it has a central axis and a scratching plate protruding from the central axis, and located inside the filter, the scratching plate has a conveying hole through which the object to be inspected and the foreign matter and the outside is adjacent to the separation hole of the filter When the scraping plate is moved together with the shaft before and after the filter, the inspection object and the foreign material located near the separation hole of the filter are scratched, and the inspection object and the foreign material have a foreign material carrier which is allowed to pass through the transport hole.

It also has a conveying body driving means for repeatedly moving the foreign matter conveying body before and after the filter.

Hereinafter, the operation of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

However, the accompanying drawings are only examples to illustrate the technical idea of the present invention in more detail, and thus the technical idea of the present invention is not limited to the accompanying drawings.

In this design, the foreign matter is separated through a simple structure using a filter, so that the separation effect of the foreign matter is excellent, but the device for filtering the foreign matter can be implemented at a very low cost. do.

Therefore, the device of the present invention has an inspection object inlet 11 through which the inspection object is introduced and an inspection object outlet 12 through which the inspected object is discharged, and between the inspection object inlet 11 and the inspection object outlet 12. The filter installation space 13 has a body 10 is formed.

In addition, it is installed in the filter installation space 13 of the body 10, a plurality of separation holes 21 of a predetermined size is formed so that the inspection object introduced into the inspection object inlet 11 is separated from the separation hole 21. The filter 20 has a filter 20 through which the foreign matter larger than the separation hole 21 is filtered by going to the inspection object discharge port 12.

By the way, the biggest problem in the structure using the filter is that the inspection object does not escape through the separation hole 21 of the filter as the inspection object is gathered at once in the separation hole (21).

In particular, when foreign matter is caught in the filter, the inspection object becomes difficult to pass through the separation hole 21, so that the smooth discharge becomes more difficult.

In order to solve this problem, the present invention is moved to the front and rear of the filter 20 to scrape the inspection object and the foreign material located near the separation hole 21 of the filter 20, the inspection object to separate the separation hole 21 It has a foreign matter transfer body 30 to enable smooth passage.

The foreign material carrier 30 has a central axis 31 and a scratching plate 32 protruding from the central axis 31, is located inside the filter 20, the outer side of the scratching plate 32 It should be adjacent to the separating hole 21 of the filter 20.

By the way, the scratching plate 32 is to be moved smoothly before and after the filter 20 and the foreign matter separated by the filter 20 should be moved to one place so as not to block the separation hole 21 of the filter.

To this end, the scratching plate 32 is formed with a transfer hole 33 through which the inspection object and the foreign matter pass.

Therefore, when the scraping plate 32 is moved to the front and rear of the filter 20 together with the central axis 31 of the foreign matter transporting body 30, the inspection object and the foreign matter which are located near the separation hole 21 of the filter are scratched ( 32) scrapes and the inspection object and foreign matter is passed through the transfer hole (33).

The conveying member driving means 40, which is a component of the present invention, allows the foreign substance conveying member 30 to be repeatedly moved before and after the filter 20.

The conveying body driving means 40 can be implemented using a cylinder as shown in Figs.

It is also possible to implement a structure having a motor and a power transmission device for converting the rotational motion generated by the motor into a linear reciprocating motion (not shown).

As a power transmission device for converting the rotational motion generated by the motor into a linear reciprocating motion, there is a cam device or a crank device, and the like, and a detailed description thereof is omitted since it is a publicly known technology widely used in various industrial fields.

Hereinafter, the operation of the present invention will be described using the accompanying drawings.

1 is a schematic plan view showing an apparatus installation state of the present invention.

The inspection object introduced into the inspection object inlet 11 located in front of the body 10 is located inside the filter 20, and the inspection object continues to flow through the inspection object inlet 11, and thus, by the pressure. It is discharged to the outside of the filter 20 through the separation hole 21 of the filter 20.

At this time, foreign substances such as stones or bone fragments larger than the separation hole 21 are caught by the separation hole 21.

The inspection object via the separation hole 21 of the filter 20 is discharged to the outside of the body 10 through the inspection object discharge port 12 to go through a separate food production process.

In the above process, the conveying member driving means 40 operates so that the foreign substance conveying member 30 repeatedly moves before and after the filter 20.

As the foreign substance carrier 30 moves before and after the filter 20, the scraping plate 32, which is a component of the foreign substance carrier 30, scratches the vicinity of the separation hole 21 of the filter 20. The inspection object is discharged through the separation hole 21 smoothly.

That is, while the inspection object inlet 11 is introduced into the inspection object well without clogging, the filter 20 is the inspection object can be discharged only through the separation hole 21, the inspection object through the small separation hole 21 Since it is discharged, the amount discharged to the separation hole 21 is smaller than the inflow amount of the inspection material inlet 11.

In particular, when the foreign matter is filtered by the filter 20, the phenomenon that the inspection object located inside the filter 20 is more smoothly discharged to the outside of the filter 20 due to the foreign matter.

However, in the present invention, since the scratching plate 32 of the foreign substance carrier 30 scratches the vicinity of the separation hole 21 of the filter 20, the inspection object is prevented from being strongly caught in the separation hole 21, and thus The inspection object is to pass through the separation hole 21 smoothly.

Even if the conveying member driving means 40 moves back and forth, the inspection object is moved out through the conveying hole 33 formed in the scratching plate 32, so that the conveying body driving means 40 is smoothly moved.

Since the inspection object continues to flow into the inspection object inlet 11, the foreign substance filtered by the filter 20 passes through the rear end of the filter 20 through the transfer hole 33 formed in the scratching plate 32. 10) gathered at the back.

In this way, since the foreign matter filtered by the filter 20 is collected in one place (the rear part of the body 10) without blocking the separation hole 21 of the filter 20, even if foreign matter filtered by the filter 20 is generated, Food production can continue for a while.

In the case of Figure 1 release the coupling force of the binding port 50 located in the rear of the body 10 can be separated from the other part of the back of the body 10 because the release force of the binding port 50 to release the body ( 10) It can remove foreign matter gathered at the back.

The removal of foreign matters as described above is possible even without specialized technology, so that it can be carried out quickly after the production work is completed.

Of course, unlike the Figure 1 body 10 is implemented in a structure that can not be separated into a plurality of parts, it is also possible to replace and discard after a certain period of time.

This is because the device of the present invention has a simple structure and the production cost is low, so it may be more economical to replace it with a new product than to repair and use it again.

On the other hand, in the present invention, as shown in Figure 5 via the rear end of the filter 20, the foreign matter discharge hole 14 in the rear of the body 10 so that the inspection object or foreign matter collected in the rear of the body 10 can be discharged ) Can be formed.

In addition, it may be provided with a discharge control valve 60 to control the discharge of the inspection object and the foreign matter through the foreign matter discharge hole (14).

According to this configuration, when the discharge control valve 60 is opened, the inspection object introduced into the body 10 does not pass through the separation hole 21 of the filter 20, but rather through the foreign substance discharge hole 14. It is discharged to the outside of the (10), due to which the separated foreign matter is also discharged to the outside of the body (10).

Therefore, it is not only easy to remove the separated foreign matter, even if the separated foreign matter is filled in the back of the body 10 during the production operation, it is not necessary to stop the food production process.

In the present invention, a metal separator 70 capable of filtering the metal passing through the separation hole 21 of the filter 20 may be further provided.

The metal separator 70 may be installed in a path in which an inspection object is moved, and may have a magnetic pillar 71 in which magnetic force is generated, so that the metal mixed in the inspection object may be stuck to the magnetic pillar 71 and filtered. have.

That is, only the metal foreign matter mixed in the inspection object in the process of passing the inspection object magnetic pole 71 is attached to the magnetic pole 71 to be separated.

(In a normal food manufacturing process, if a magnetic force of 6000 to 7000 gauss is generated, the foreign metal adhering to the magnetic generating part will not fall even if the inspection object is moved.)

The magnetic force of the magnetic pole 71 may be made by an electromagnet, but may be implemented by a permanent magnet.

As shown in FIG. 6, a plurality of magnetic poles 71 are provided at predetermined intervals so that the inspection object is dispersed by the plurality of magnetic poles 71 while passing through the magnetic poles 71 to separate the metal foreign matter adhering to the magnet. Can be made excellent.

In a structure in which a plurality of magnetic poles 71 are provided, magnetic force can be generated by a plurality of permanent magnets 72 positioned inside each of them, as shown in FIG. 7.

In this case, as shown in FIG. 7A, when the plurality of permanent magnets 72 are stacked on the magnetic pole 71, the first permanent magnet has an S pole at the top, the N pole at the bottom, and the second permanent magnet at the bottom thereof. N-pole is on the top, S-pole is on the bottom, and the third permanent magnet at the bottom is S-pole is on the top, N-pole is on the bottom, and its fourth permanent magnet is N-pole on the top, and S-pole is on the bottom. (Located with SN, NS, SN, NS) While the permanent magnets face each other to generate a magnetic force to push each other, the magnetic magnet plate 75 which is magnetized between each permanent magnet and the permanent magnet can be located (In FIG. 7, the S pole is the S pole, and the N is the N pole.)

According to this configuration, the magnetic force is uniformly and strongly generated in the magnetic pole 71.

In this structure, when the plurality of magnetic poles 71 are installed as shown in FIG. 7B, the N poles and the S poles are disposed to intersect on the same plane of the adjacent magnetic poles 71. It is preferable because of its excellent separation effect.

The metal separator 70 in the drawing has an inlet 73 through which an inspection object is introduced and an outlet 74 through which an inspection object is discharged, and a magnetic pole 71 has an inspection object between the inlet 73 and the discharge port 74. Is installed in the path to be moved, the inlet 73 is to be connected to the inspection object outlet 12 of the body (10).

However, the metal separator 70 of the present invention can be implemented in various ways such as an integrated form with the body 10 which is a component of the present invention.

The device for filtering foreign matters of the present invention uses a filter to filter foreign matters, so that the structure is simple and the unit price is low, but the separation effect of the foreign matters is excellent, and repair and replacement work are easy.

In addition, by moving forward and backward of the filter in the vicinity of the separation hole of the filter, the separation hole is prevented from being blocked, and a foreign matter conveying body having a scraping plate having a transfer hole is provided, so that the inspection object passes through the filter smoothly and is separated. Once the debris has been moved to one place, the production work can proceed smoothly for a considerable time without removing the debris.

Claims (4)

In the device for filtering foreign matter, A body having a test object inlet through which the test object is introduced and a test object discharge port through which the test object is introduced, and a filter installation space formed between the test object inlet and the test object discharge port; It is installed in the filter installation space of the body, and a plurality of separation holes of a certain size are formed so that the inspection object flowing into the inspection object inlet is directed to the inspection object outlet via the separation hole so that foreign matter larger than the separation hole is filtered out. With a filter; It has a central axis and a scratching plate protruding from the central axis, and located inside the filter, the scratching plate has a conveying hole through which the object to be inspected and the foreign matter is passed and the outer side is adjacent to the separation hole of the filter and When the scraping plate is moved to the front and rear of the filter together, the foreign object carrier which scrapes the inspection object and foreign matter located near the separation hole of the filter, and the inspection object and the foreign matter are passed through the transfer hole; And a conveying body driving means for repeatedly moving the foreign matter conveying body before and after the filter. The method of claim 1, A foreign substance discharge hole formed at the rear of the body to allow the inspection object or the foreign matter collected at the rear of the body to pass through the rear end of the filter; And a discharge control valve configured to control the discharge of the inspection object and the foreign matter through the foreign substance discharge hole. The method according to claim 1 or 2, The filter is installed on the path to be inspected and has a magnetic pole to generate magnetic force so that the metal mixed in the inspection object is attached to the magnetic pole and filtered. The filter is further provided. Device that filters out foreign substances. The method of claim 3, wherein The magnetic poles are provided with a plurality of spaced apart, the magnetic force is generated by a plurality of permanent magnets located inside each, the permanent magnets of each magnetic pole is located while repeating the N pole and S pole And a plurality of magnetic poles are installed so that the N pole and the S pole cross on the same plane of the adjacent magnetic poles.

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