KR200436898Y1 - A mountain map - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a mountain map in which two maps of a specific area are printed on both sides of the sheet.

In the mountain map of the present invention, a two-dimensional planar map of a specific area is printed on one side of a sheet, and a three-dimensional map of the same area as one side is printed on the other side.

The mountain map of the present invention has the advantage that even ordinary people who are poor at reading maps can easily use both maps and three-dimensional maps of a specific area with a single map.

Map, two-sided, flat, three-dimensional

Description

Mountain map {A mountain map}

1 is a perspective view of the present invention mountain map.

Figure 2 is a front view showing one side of the present invention mountain map.

Figure 3 is a rear view showing the other side of the present invention mountain map.

4 is a front view of a first embodiment of the present invention mountain map.

5 is a second embodiment of the present invention mountain map,

      (A) is a top view, (b) is a perspective view of a folded state.

6 is a third embodiment of the present invention mountain map,

      (A) is an exploded perspective view, (b) is a combined perspective view.

            ((Explanation of symbols for main part of drawing))

11. Flat Map 12. Stereo Map

13. Additional Description 14. Cover

15. Case H. Through Hole

L. Fold

The present invention prints a planar map in which two-dimensional areas such as contours or transliterations are printed on one side of a sheet, and a three-dimensional map of the same area as one side is obliquely printed on the other side. For example, it is related to a mountain map that allows users who are less familiar with the map view to easily understand the terrain by allowing them to view the same area from two angles.

In general, a map is displayed on a flat sheet using various symbols, letters, and colors promised by reducing all or part of the surface of the earth at a constant ratio, and the symbols, orientation, scale, height of the ground, and the like are shown.

These maps are divided into general and subject maps according to their use.The general maps are topographic maps that symbolize general matters such as rivers, plains, mountains, and roads on the surface, and the subject maps are used according to the purpose of use. Traffic maps, weather maps, cadastral maps, land use maps, sea charts, etc., which show specific topics such as traffic and traffic, are commonly used by the general public.

The general view as described above is a two-dimensional representation of the actual three-dimensional terrain using the contours, which are closed curves connected at the same heights, and draws other features on the contours as a sketch, and then prints them. Will be produced.

As such, there may be various methods of printing the height of the three-dimensional terrain on the two-dimensional plane, but there are four methods of contour, feather, shading, and cutting.

Contour projection, also called horizontal curve, is a method of expressing the height and height of the surface by printing the contour line, which is a line connecting several points of the same height, usually in brown color. It is created and is most widely used in flat maps.

The right-handed projection method displays altitude by writing a short wedge-shaped line at right angles to a certain contour line displayed on the map. Because of its low accuracy, it is rarely used now.

Shaded projection, also known as unsupervised projection, is a method of expressing the shade of the terrain in contrast by imagining that sunlight is received directly above the surface of the earth.

Chromatography is a method of expressing green, yellow, and brown colors by a high altitude, usually from low altitude.

Although the shaded and cut-out formulas give a predetermined three-dimensional effect even though they are flat maps using contrast and color difference, it is difficult to distinguish the height precisely when expressed only in color.

The methods described above are printed on the height of the terrain in various ways, of which the contour can express the terrain in detail and is most commonly used. Recently, the contour, the cut, and the shade are mixed. By printing, you can feel the three-dimensional feeling with the accuracy of the terrain.

However, the above-mentioned conventional methods plan to display the terrain of a specific area on a sheet in a flat manner, and try to increase the three-dimensional effect of the terrain ups and downs by printing only the contour lines or adding coloring and shading. Because it is a floor plan viewed from the ground, the realism of the terrain is not only degraded, but ordinary people who are not familiar with the map are not easy to see the map and infer the shape of the terrain.

Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a three-dimensional map making method has been developed that makes it easy for ordinary people who are not familiar with the map to express the terrain by expressing the terrain of a specific area in three dimensions instead of a two-dimensional plane. Looking at the 'mountain map production method for mountain' of the disclosed Korean Patent Publication No. 10-490670 is as follows.

The mountainous three-dimensional map production method is to form a three-dimensional object based on the two-dimensional topographical map, and the two-dimensional information is converted into three-dimensional spatial shape by converting the geographic information of the basic map into vector data. By expressing the information in the dimensional space concept, there is an advantage that can be easily read by the general public by giving the map a lively and realistic.

However, in order to express the three-dimensional map on a flat paper material, by setting the sunlight to maintain a constant angle toward the three-dimensional terrain to be represented, it is to represent the terrain represented by the light projected from the sunlight three-dimensionally, In the case of high altitude, the opposite side to receive sunlight is not represented.

The present invention was devised to solve the problems of the conventional map, and it is possible to see a map represented by two angles, two-dimensional and three-dimensional, with respect to the same area using a single map. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a mountain map for easy topography.

The above object of the present invention is achieved by both sides of the map.

The mountain map of the present invention consists of a single sheet in which a two-dimensional planar map is printed on one side and a three-dimensional three-dimensional map is printed on the other side.

That is, maps are printed on both sides of one sheet, two-dimensional planar maps are printed on one side, and three-dimensional stereoscopic maps are printed on the other side.
In order to avoid confusion in terminology prior to the detailed description of the present invention, a map on which a picture or a photo printed with two-dimensional representations of the terrain viewed from the top of a specific area is referred to as a 'planar map', and a specific angle that is not directly above a specific area. The three-dimensional representation of the terrain viewed at an angle or a printed map is called a 'stereoscopic map'.

As described above, the area printed on both sides of one map is the same area, and the plane map and the stereo map are provided on both sides of the area so that the user can alternate between the plane map and the stereo map. Make it easy to identify areas.

The one side is a surface on which a two-dimensional image is printed using a planar contour method for a region centered on a specific mountain, and the method is represented by a combination of contour, shaded, cut, or the like. Information is represented two-dimensionally.

At this time, the planar map of one side is a plan view directly above the specific area, that is, a view of 90 ° from the air, so that the height and height of the terrain are divided by using contours, colors, and shadows, so that the three-dimensional effect is inferior. However, there is an advantage that can record accurate area and terrain information for all sides of a particular area.

The other side is a surface in which a three-dimensional picture of the same area as the printed area is printed on one side, the angle of looking at a specific target area at an angle, that is, a bird flying in the air looking at a specific area below the front and bottom. Three-dimensional effect is good because it expresses the specific area in view, but it has a disadvantage that information on the opposite side of the viewing side may be somewhat lacking.

As described above, the planar map of one side and the stereoscopic map of the other side have advantages and disadvantages, respectively, and since the disadvantages of one map are complemented by other maps, accurate local information can be obtained, as well as a three-dimensional terrain. The information makes it easier to identify the topography of a particular area.

In other words, it prints a flat map showing height, distance, time, etc. centering on the target mountain through one side, and targets directly above the starting point so that the main climbing route of the target mountain can be well expressed through the other side. A three-dimensional map is printed at an angle to the top of a mountain.

Therefore, it is possible to obtain accurate local information through a flat map, and to view the overall outline of the area through a three-dimensional map, so that ordinary people unfamiliar with Dokdo can easily grasp area and terrain information through a map.

In addition, by printing information such as historic sites and specialties in a specific area printed according to the purpose of use of the map, the user may obtain more information in addition to the topographical information on the edges of both sides of the map of the present invention. Do.

The details of the purpose and technical constitution according to the present invention, including the effect thereof, will be clearly understood by the following description with reference to the drawings showing preferred embodiments of the present invention.

1 is a perspective view of the mountain map according to the present invention, a front view of one side of the mountain map according to FIG. 2, and a rear view of the other side of the mountain map according to FIG. A front view of the first embodiment, a rear view and a perspective view of a second embodiment of the mountain map according to the present invention are shown in FIG. 5, and a state diagram of use of the third embodiment of the mountain map according to the present invention is shown in FIG.

As shown, in the mountain map of the present invention, a two-dimensional plane map 11 of a region centered on a specific mountain is printed on one side on the sheet 10, and a stereoscopic map of the same region as one side on the other side is printed. The map 12 is a printed configuration.

The planar map 11 is a plan view looking down at an angle of 90 ° from the top of a specific mountain to which the terrain is to be displayed. The height map of the terrain using contours, contrasts, and ridges is displayed. By displaying routes and routes, accurate information about specific areas is recorded.

In addition, the three-dimensional map 12 is a perspective view obliquely drawn at the same area as the area displayed on the planar map 11, and the bird watching the view of the specific area is not located directly above the target specific area. Since it is expressed from the same perspective as looking at the area below the front, the specific area targeted has a three-dimensional effect.

In this case, since the three-dimensional map 12 sets a specific time for the target area and then expresses the terrain viewed obliquely from the time, the opposite side of the viewing side is not represented on the map in the case of high altitude. Will occur.

In this case, the information can be acquired through the plane map 11 printed on one side.

That is, since the planar map 11 and the stereoscopic map 12 of the present invention contain information about the same region, area information that cannot be represented in the stereoscopic map 12 can be obtained from the planar map 11, and the planar map The three-dimensional map 12 which is hard to express in (11) can be obtained.

Therefore, the map user can easily view the terrain by viewing a specific area from two angles using a single map.

And, as shown in Figure 4, along with the edge of the side of the map side of the specific area printed on the sheet 10, including a photograph of the ruins, temples or major habitat plants inside the additional description additionally printed a brief description By providing the unit 13, it is also possible to provide a variety of information in addition to the topographical information for a specific area.

In addition, the map of the present invention, which consists of a single sheet 10 having a relatively large area, is folded and stored and carried by using a plurality of fold lines L provided on the sheet 10 to facilitate its carrying and storage. As shown in FIG. 5, it is also possible to form a cover surface describing names or advertisements of regions that are not part of the map on the outer surface of the map that is exposed to the outside in the folded state.

For example, the outer surface of a folded map may be printed on one side with a front cover 14 with a place name along with a photograph of important mountains within a map and a national map with advertisement text or national specialty on the other side. After the bar can be made of a cover (14 '), even if the map is not unfolded can be confirmed in which region the map is folded map.

At this time, the map of the present invention having the structure as described above is mainly made of a paper material, it is preferable to be made of waterproof paper so as not to get wet with water, even if made of fabric materials, such as to add a waterproof function so that the contents of the printed map does not change. must do it.

The paper map may be damaged due to friction during storage and carrying the bar, the map case 15 can be stored in a folded state to facilitate storage and portability as well as to protect the map. It is also preferable to have.

For example, as shown in FIG. 6, the folded map is stored and securely stored in a case 15 having an open envelope such that at least one edge is opened. In the state accommodated in the) to form a through hole (H) in the front of the case to determine which area the map is for the map so that the front sign 14 of the map can be observed from the outside through the through hole (H) Good to do.

As described above, the mountain map of the present invention, since one can see both the planar map and three-dimensional map of a specific area through a map has the advantage that can be easily used by ordinary people who are poor at reading the map.

In addition, there is an advantage of not only having a large number of maps but also acquiring a variety of information in a region additionally provided in the map.

Claims (4)

In a map on a sheet where a specific area is printed, On one side of the sheet 10, a planar map 11 on a picture or photograph representing a region centered on a specific mountain is printed two-dimensionally, and on the other side of the sheet 10, a plane map 11 for the same region as one side is printed. Mountain map, characterized in that printed three-dimensional map or three-dimensional map (12) on the picture. According to claim 1, At both edges of the sheet 10, Mountain map, characterized in that the additional description (13) consisting of a photograph and a description of the area centered on a particular mountain. The method of claim 1, wherein the sheet 10, It can be folded many times to have two outer surfaces exposed to the outside, and one of the outer surfaces is the front cover (14) printed with the representative mountain name and photograph of a specific region, and the other outer surface is a national specialty. Mountain map characterized in that the front cover (14 ') is printed on the national map showing the location. The mountain map according to claim 1, wherein the sheet is waterproof.

Images