KR200428147Y1 - Self-locking / closing door hinge - Google Patents

Self-locking / closing door hinge Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200428147Y1
KR200428147Y1 KR2020060019107U KR20060019107U KR200428147Y1 KR 200428147 Y1 KR200428147 Y1 KR 200428147Y1 KR 2020060019107 U KR2020060019107 U KR 2020060019107U KR 20060019107 U KR20060019107 U KR 20060019107U KR 200428147 Y1 KR200428147 Y1 KR 200428147Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
hinge
door
groove
spring
rotating
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KR2020060019107U
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Korean (ko)
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오치완
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오치완
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/06Devices for limiting the opening movement of hinges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F3/00Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
    • E05F3/20Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices in hinges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/02Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D2007/0461Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame in angular arrangement to the wing or the frame

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 자동고정/닫힘기능의 도어경첩에 관한 것으로,The present invention relates to a door hinge of the automatic fixing / closing function,

기존의 경첩의 기능에 있어서 단순히 도어의 개폐기능에 국한하지 않고, 고정경첩(1)과 회전경첩(2) 사이의 회전축(3)에 스프링(9)과 구슬(8)을 구비하여, 도어가 열릴 때 회전경첩(2)이 회전하면서 일정각도가 되면 구슬(8)이 고정홈(10)에 결속되어 도어를 고정되고, 반대로 결속이 풀리거나 도어을 닫을때 고정경첨(1)과 회전경첩(2)사이에 위치한 스프링(4)에 응축된 회전저항에 의해 도어가 자연스럽게 닫히는 기능을 수행하는 자동고정/닫힘기능의 도어경첩.In the function of the existing hinge is not limited to the opening and closing function of the door, it is provided with a spring (9) and a bead (8) on the rotating shaft (3) between the fixed hinge (1) and the rotary hinge (2), When the rotating hinge 2 is rotated when opened, the ball 8 is fixed to the fixing groove 10 to fix the door. On the contrary, when the binding is released or the door is closed, the fixed hinge 1 and the rotating hinge 2 The door hinge of the self-locking / closing function that performs the function of naturally closing the door by the rotational resistance condensed on the spring (4) located between the doors.

문, 도어, 경첩, 힌지, 도어클로저, 안전, 노루발, 자동고정, 건축, 인테리어 Door, Door, Hinges, Hinge, Door Closer, Safety, Presser Foot, Self-Locking, Architecture, Interior

Description

자동고정/닫힘기능의 도어경첩{Auto Door Lock/Closed System}Door Hinges with Automatic Lock / Closed Function {Auto Door Lock / Closed System}

도 1은 자동고정/닫힘기능의 도어경첩의 구조를 나타낸 도면1 is a view showing the structure of the door hinge of the automatic locking / closing function

도 2는 본 고안에 따른 자동고정/닫힘기능의 도어경첩의 작용을 나타낸 도면Figure 2 is a view showing the action of the door hinge of the automatic fixing / closing function according to the present invention

도 3은 본 고안을 통해 도어의 닫힘과 열림에 따른 작용예시를 나타낸 도면3 is a view showing an example of the operation according to the closing and opening of the door through the present invention

도 4는 자동고정/닫힘기능의 도어경첩의 단면을 나타낸 도면Figure 4 is a view showing a cross section of the door hinge of the automatic locking / closing function

[도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명][Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings]

1 : 고정경첩 2 : 회전경첩 3 : 회전축1: fixed hinge 2: rotating hinge 3: rotating shaft

4 : 스프링a 5 : 상하고정핀 6 : 하부고정핀4: Spring a 5: Upper fixing pin 6: Lower fixing pin

7 : 홈 8 : 구슬 9 : 스프링b7: groove 8: beads 9: spring b

10 : 고정홈10: fixing groove

본 고안에 따른 자동고정/닫힘기능의 도어경첩에 의하면, 도어가 열었을 때 일정각도 이상에서 자동으로 고정되고, 닫고자할 때 손쉽게 고정이 풀리면서 도어가 자연스럽게 닫히는 기능을 부여하여, 주택이나 다중이용시설에서 편의를 도모하고, 제조시 기존제품의 최소한의 변형으로 손쉽게 제작이 가능하고, 설치/시공시 기존 도어와 동일하다According to the door hinge of the self-locking / closing function according to the present invention, when the door is opened, it is automatically fixed at a certain angle or more, and when the door is closed, the door is easily released while giving the function of naturally closing the door or house. For convenience in facilities, it is possible to easily manufacture with minimal modification of existing products during manufacturing, and same as existing doors for installation / construction

기존의 도어경첩은 일반가정이나 사무실은 물론 문이 쓰이는 모든 공간에 널리 쓰이는 장치로서, 고정경첩(1)와 회전경첩(2)사이에 회전축(3)만 있어 별다른 기능없이 도어의 개폐기능만을 수행하기 때문에, 도어의 갑작스런 닫힘으로 인한 소음과 안전사고로부터 위험을 내포하고 있다. 도어를 열때도 움직임을 제어할 수 없고 별다른 고정장치도 없어 주위를 산만하게 하기도 한다. 특히 바람으로 인해 문이 갑자기 소음을 일으키며 열리고 닫히는 등, 소란스럽고 불편하고 위험하여 개선의 여지가 있었다.Conventional door hinges are widely used in homes and offices, as well as in all spaces where doors are used, and there is only a rotating shaft (3) between the fixed hinge (1) and the rotating hinge (2) to perform the opening and closing function of the door without any other function. Therefore, it poses a danger from noise and safety accidents due to sudden closing of the door. Even when you open the door, you can't control the movement, and there's no fastener to distract you. In particular, there was room for improvement due to the noise, discomfort and danger of the door opening and closing with a sudden noise.

본 고안에 따른 자동고정/닫힘기능의 도어경첩에 의하면, 기존의 도어경첩에서 회전축(3)에 스피링a(4)와 홈(7)을 구비하고, 홈(7)내부에 구슬(8)과 스프링b(9)를 구비하는 등의 간단한 변형으로 제작이 용이하고, 현장에서의 시공 또한 기존의 경첩 시공과 동일하므로, 적은 개발비용과 안전하고 편리한 기능, 간편한 시공방법으로 기존 도어경첩의 문제점을 대폭 개선할 수 있을 것이다.According to the door hinge of the self-locking / closing function according to the present invention, there is provided a spring a (4) and the groove (7) on the rotating shaft (3) in the existing door hinge, the inside of the groove (7) (8) And easy to manufacture by simple deformation such as having a spring b (9), and the construction in the field is also the same as the existing hinge construction, the problem of the existing door hinge with low development cost, safe and convenient function, easy construction method It will be able to improve greatly.

도 1은 자동고정/닫힘기능의 도어경첩의 구성를 나타낸 도면으로,1 is a view showing the configuration of the door hinge of the automatic fixing / closing function,

기존의 경첩의 기능에 있어서, 고정경첩(1)과 회전경첩(2) 사이의 회전축(3)에 스프링a(4)와 홈(7)을 구비하고 홈(7)내부에 구슬(8)과 스프링b(9)를 구비하고, 고정경첩(1)에는 상부고정핀(5)을 결속하고 회전경첩(2)에는 하부고정핀(6)을 결속하고, 회전경첩(2) 중심부에 회전축(3)쪽의 구슬(8)과 만날 수 있게끔 동일 선상에 고정홈(10)을 구비한다.In the function of the existing hinge, a spring a (4) and a groove (7) is provided on the rotating shaft (3) between the fixed hinge (1) and the rotary hinge (2), and the beads (8) and the inside of the groove (7) A spring b (9) is provided, the fixing hinge (1) binds the upper fixing pin (5), the rotating hinge (2) binds the lower fixing pin (6), and the rotating shaft (2) in the center of the rotating shaft (3) It is provided with a fixing groove 10 on the same line to meet the beads (8) of the side.

도 2는 자동고정/닫힘기능의 도어경첩의 작용을 나타낸 도면으로,2 is a view showing the action of the door hinge of the automatic fixing / closing function,

도어를 개폐할 때 고정경첩(1)은 문틀에 고정되어 있고 회전경첩(2)는 도어에 고정되어 있어 도어를 조작할때 함께 회전한다. 도어를 열고자 할때 회전축(3) 홈(7)에 구비된 스프링b(9)과 구슬(8)은 일정각도에 도달하게 되면 회전경첩(2)중심부의 동일선상에 위치한 고정홈(10)에 결속되어 도어를 고정하게 된다. 이와 동시에 고정경첩(1)과 회전경첩(2)사이에 위치한 스프링a(4)는 상부고정핀(5)과 하부고정핀(6)의 작용으로 인해 회전축(3)과 함께 회전하여 도어의 회전 저항을 가지게 된다. 따라서 도어를 닫고자 할때 스프링a(4)에 응축된 복원력으로 도어가 자연스럽게 닫히게 된다.Fixing hinge 1 is fixed to the door frame when opening and closing the door and the rotating hinge 2 is fixed to the door to rotate together when operating the door. When opening the door (3) spring b (9) and the bead (8) provided in the rotary shaft (3) groove 7 reaches a certain angle fixed groove (10) located on the same line of the center of the rotary hinge (2) To lock the door. At the same time, the spring a (4) located between the fixing hinge (1) and the rotating hinge (2) is rotated with the rotary shaft (3) due to the action of the upper fixing pin (5) and the lower fixing pin (6) to rotate the door You have resistance. Therefore, when the door is to be closed, the door is naturally closed by the restoring force condensed on the spring a (4).

도어의 회전각도가 90도 이상일 경우 홈(7)을 길죽한형태로 성형하거나 여러개를 구비하여 여러각도에서 도어를 고정할 수 있게 한다.When the rotation angle of the door is 90 degrees or more, the groove 7 may be formed in a zigzag form or provided with several to fix the door at various angles.

도 3은 본 고안을 통해 도어의 닫힘과 열림에 따른 작용예시를 나타낸 도면으로,3 is a view showing an operation example according to the closing and opening of the door through the present invention,

도어가 열림에 따라 회전경첩(2)이 회전하면서 고정홈(10)도 회전/이동 하면서 동일선상에 위치한 구슬(8)과 결속되고, 스프링a(4) 또한 회전저항을 가지게 된다.As the door opens, the rotating hinge 2 rotates and the fixing groove 10 also rotates / moves and is engaged with the beads 8 located on the same line, and the spring a 4 also has a rotational resistance.

도 4는 자동고정/닫힘기능의 도어경첩의 단면을 나타낸 도면.Figure 4 is a view showing a cross section of the door hinge of the automatic fixing / closing function.

본 고안에 따른 자동고정/닫힘기능의 도어경첩에 의하면, 도어를 열때 일정 각도에서 자연스럽게 고정되고, 닫을때 안정감있게 자동으로 닫히는 기능이 있기 때문에, 기존 경첩에 비해 갑작스런 도어 닫힘으로 인한 소음발생과 안전사고를 방지하고, 고정홈(10)의 갯수에 따라 다양한 각도에서 고정이 가능하여 안정감 있게 도어를 조작할 수 있고, 기존 경첩의 형상을 유지하여 미관상 차이가 없으며 시공방법도 동일하기 때문에 제조비용과 판매가격, 시공에 따른 인건비도 저렴하다. 일반주택은 물론 사무실, 병의원, 종교시설, 기타 도어가 필요한 모든시설에 법용적으로 적용할 수 있다.According to the door hinge of the self-locking / closing function according to the present invention, since the door is naturally fixed at a certain angle when the door is opened, and when the door is closed, it automatically closes in a stable manner. It prevents accidents and can be fixed at various angles according to the number of fixing grooves 10, so that the door can be operated with a sense of stability, and maintains the shape of the existing hinge so that there is no difference in aesthetics and the construction method is the same. The sales price and labor costs for construction are also low. It can be legally applied to general housing as well as offices, hospitals, religious facilities, and any other facilities requiring doors.

Claims (1)

도어의 경첩에 있어서, 고정경첩(1)과 회전경첩(2) 사이의 회전축(3)에 스프링a(4)와 홈(7)을 구비하고 홈(7)내부에 구슬(8)과 스프링b(9)를 구비하고, 고정경첩(1)에는 상부고정핀(5)을 결속하고 회전경첩(2)에는 하부고정핀(6)을 결속하고, 회전경첩(2)중심부에 회전축(3)쪽의 구슬(8)과 만날 수 있게끔 동일 선상에 고정홈(10)을 구비하여, 도어를 열때 회전축(3) 홈(7)에 구비된 스프링b(9)과 구슬(8)이 일정각도에 도달하게 되면 회전경첩(2)중심부의 동일선상에 위치한 고정홈(10)에 결속되어 도어를 고정하게 되고, 이와 동시에 고정경첩(1)과 회전경첩(2)사이에 위치한 스프링a(4)이 상부고정핀(5)과 하부고정핀(6)의 작용으로 인해 회전축(3)과 함께 회전하여 회전저항을 가지게 되고, 다시 도어를 닫고자 할때 스프링a(4)에 응축된 복원력으로 도어가 자연스럽게 닫히게 되고, 홈(7)을 길죽한 형태로 성형하거나 여러개를 구비하여 여러 각도에서 도어를 고정하는 자동고정/닫힘기능의 도어경첩.In the hinge of the door, a spring a (4) and a groove (7) are provided on the rotating shaft (3) between the fixed hinge (1) and the rotary hinge (2), and the beads (8) and the spring (b) inside the groove (7). (9), the fixing hinge (1) is engaged with the upper fixing pin (5), the rotating hinge (2) is engaged with the lower fixing pin (6), the rotating hinge (2) in the center of the rotating shaft (3) side It is provided with a fixing groove 10 on the same line to meet the beads (8) of the, when opening the door (b) and the ball (8) provided in the rotating shaft (3) groove (7) reaches a certain angle When the hinge is fixed to the fixing groove 10 located on the same line as the center of the rotating hinge (2) to fix the door, at the same time the spring a (4) located between the fixing hinge (1) and the rotating hinge (2) is Due to the action of the fixing pin (5) and the lower fixing pin (6) to rotate with the rotary shaft (3) to have a rotational resistance, when the door is closed again by the restoring force condensed on the spring a (4) Closed And, groove 7 by the molding in giljukhan form or with a multiple of the automatic door hinges fixed / close feature to secure the door at various angles.
KR2020060019107U 2006-07-11 2006-07-11 Self-locking / closing door hinge KR200428147Y1 (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100930451B1 (en) 2008-08-13 2009-12-08 전용수 Door hinge having door closer
KR20160121219A (en) 2015-04-10 2016-10-19 (주)토가월드 Hinge compression spring bar for door
KR101705221B1 (en) 2016-02-01 2017-02-09 양무일 Automatic hinge
KR20170078418A (en) * 2015-12-29 2017-07-07 한화테크윈 주식회사 Land and water an amphibious vehicle
KR20220009753A (en) * 2020-07-16 2022-01-25 진복환 hinge for a door

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100930451B1 (en) 2008-08-13 2009-12-08 전용수 Door hinge having door closer
KR20160121219A (en) 2015-04-10 2016-10-19 (주)토가월드 Hinge compression spring bar for door
KR20170078418A (en) * 2015-12-29 2017-07-07 한화테크윈 주식회사 Land and water an amphibious vehicle
KR101883485B1 (en) * 2015-12-29 2018-08-29 한화지상방산 주식회사 Land and water an amphibious vehicle
KR101705221B1 (en) 2016-02-01 2017-02-09 양무일 Automatic hinge
KR20220009753A (en) * 2020-07-16 2022-01-25 진복환 hinge for a door
KR102439989B1 (en) * 2020-07-16 2022-09-05 진복환 hinge for a door

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