KR200415683Y1 - Architectural materials with fastener for wall - Google Patents

Architectural materials with fastener for wall Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200415683Y1
KR200415683Y1 KR2020060004610U KR20060004610U KR200415683Y1 KR 200415683 Y1 KR200415683 Y1 KR 200415683Y1 KR 2020060004610 U KR2020060004610 U KR 2020060004610U KR 20060004610 U KR20060004610 U KR 20060004610U KR 200415683 Y1 KR200415683 Y1 KR 200415683Y1
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South Korea
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construction
interior
exterior materials
building wall
wet construction
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KR2020060004610U
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Korean (ko)
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류근원
이광기
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류근원
이광기
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0832Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/0833Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable
    • E04F13/0835Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable the fastening elements extending into the back side of the covering elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 인조석/인조석 타일/모자이크 타일 등의 형태로 제작된 경량 자재가 시공 중에는 물론 시공이 완료된 후에도 건물 벽에서 탈락하는 것을 방지할 수 있도록 한 습식시공용 경량 내외장재에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a light weight interior and exterior material for wet construction that can prevent the lightweight material manufactured in the form of artificial stone / artificial stone tile / mosaic tile, etc., from falling off the building wall during construction as well as after construction is completed.

본 고안의 일 예에 따른 건축용 경량 내·외장재는 건물 벽과 마주보는 대향면에 합성수지나 연철 또는 철사 등으로 만든 탈락 방지구가 설치됨으로써 습식시공시 건물 벽과 대향면 사이에 타설된 모르타르 속으로 탈락 방지구의 일부분이 매립되어 건물 벽에 고정되는 것을 특징으로 한다.Lightweight interior and exterior materials for construction according to an example of the present invention is installed on the opposite surface facing the building wall into the mortar placed between the building wall and the facing surface during the wet construction by installing a fall-proof prevention device made of synthetic resin, soft iron or wire. A portion of the fall prevention tool is embedded and fixed to the wall of the building.

건축, 내장재, 외장재, 인조석, 타일, 습식시공, 탈락방지, 안전, 사고방지 Construction, interior materials, exterior materials, artificial stone, tiles, wet construction, fall prevention, safety, accident prevention

Description

탈락 방지구를 가진 습식시공용 경량 내·외장재 {Architectural materials with fastener for wall} Lightweight interior and exterior materials for wet applications with dropout protection {Architectural materials with fastener for wall}

도 1은 본 고안의 일 실시예에 따른 경량 내외장재를 나타낸 사시도.1 is a perspective view showing a light weight interior and exterior according to an embodiment of the present invention.

도 2는 본 고안의 일 예에 따른 탈락 방지구의 예시도.Figure 2 is an illustration of the dropout prevention tool according to an embodiment of the present invention.

도 3은 본 고안의 다른 예에 따른 탈락 방지구의 예시도.Figure 3 is an illustration of the dropping prevention tool according to another example of the present invention.

도 4는 본 고안의 일 예에 따른 경량 내외장재의 시공상태도.Figure 4 is a state of construction of lightweight interior and exterior materials according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[도면 부호의 설명][Description of Drawing Reference]

10… 인조석 20… 탈락 방지구10... Artificial stone 20.. Dropout prevention

22… 고정부 24… 압착매립부22... Fixing portion 24.. Crimped Landfill

30… 모르타르 40… 건물 벽30... Mortar 40... Building wall

본 고안은 건물 벽에 습식시공하는 경량 자재에 관한 것으로서 더욱 구체적으로는 인조석/인조석 타일/모자이크 타일 등의 형태로 제작된 경량 자재가 습식시 공 중에는 물론 습식시공이 완료된 후에도 건물 벽에서 탈락하는 것을 방지할 수 있도록, 시공면(대향면)에 탈락 방지구를 설치한 경량 내외장재에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a lightweight material for wet construction on a building wall. More specifically, the lightweight material manufactured in the form of artificial stone / artificial tile / mosaic tile is dropped from the building wall during wet construction as well as after wet construction is completed. It is related with the lightweight interior and exterior materials which provided the fall prevention tool in the construction surface (opposite surface) so that prevention may be possible.

일반적으로, 건물 내·외벽의 마감처리에는 천연석(판)이나 원목/합판 또는 인조석/타일/페인트/벽지와 같은 것이 이용되는데, 이 중 인조석은 최근 사용량이 늘면서 시장에서 각광받고 있다.In general, the finishing of the interior and exterior walls of buildings, such as natural stone (board) or solid wood / plywood or artificial stone / tile / paint / wallpaper, such as artificial stone has been in the spotlight in the market with the recent increase in usage.

이러한 인조석은 분쇄 후 정제하여 얻은 천연광물의 분말을 유기계 바인더나 시멘트와 같은 무기계 바인더에 혼합하여 형틀에서 성형·제작하게 된다. 그러나 합성수지로 대표되는 유기계 바인더는 화재에 매우 취약하기 때문에, 인조석 제조시 시멘트와 같은 무기계 바인더가 주로 사용된다.The artificial stone is molded and manufactured in a mold by mixing the powder of natural mineral obtained by pulverization with an inorganic binder such as an organic binder or cement. However, since an organic binder represented by synthetic resin is very vulnerable to fire, an inorganic binder such as cement is mainly used in the manufacture of artificial stone.

인조석 타입의 내외장재를 건물 벽에 시공하는 것과 관련하여, 내외장재가 중량인 경우에는 안전성 확보 등을 위해 앵커볼트를 이용한 건식법이 이용되고, 내외장재가 비교적 경량인 경우에는 습식(떠 붙임 모르타르공법)시공법이 이용된다.Regarding the construction of artificial interior and exterior materials on the wall of the building, when the interior and exterior materials are heavy, a dry method using anchor bolts is used to ensure safety, and when the interior and exterior materials are relatively light, a wet (floating mortar) method is used. Is used.

이 중 습식시공법에 의하면, 건물 벽에 떠 붙임한 모르타르와 상기 모르타르에 부착시키는 내외장재 사이의 압착강도가 높지 않을 뿐 아니라 계절 변화를 겪으면서 즉 시간이 지남에 따라 모르타르와 내외장재 사이에 서서히 균열이나 틈이 생겨 내외장재가 탈락하는 일이 종종 생기곤 하였다.According to the wet construction method, not only the compressive strength between the mortar adhering to the wall of the building and the interior and exterior materials attached to the mortar is not high, but also the cracks and gaps between the mortar and the interior and exterior gradually undergo the seasonal change. This occurrence often caused the interior and exterior materials to fall out.

본 고안은 종래 구성의 내외장재가 가진 문제점을 개선하기 위해 안출된 것으로서, 건물 벽에 내외장재를 습식시공할 때는 물론이거니와 시공이 완료된 후에도 건물 벽에서 탈락하는 것을 방지할 수 있는 인조석 타입의 경량 내외장재를 제공하는데에 목적이 있다.The present invention has been devised to improve the problems of the interior and exterior materials of the conventional configuration, and provides a lightweight interior and exterior materials of artificial stone type that can prevent falling from the building walls after construction is completed, as well as when the interior and exterior materials on the building wall is wet. It has a purpose.

상기 과제를 해결하기 위한 본 고안의 경량 내외장재는, 건물 벽에 습식시공하는 인조석 타입의 건축용 내·외장재에 있어서, 건물 벽과 마주보는 대향면에 소정 형상의 탈락 방지구가 설치됨으로써 습식시공 시 건물 벽과 대향면 사이에 타설되는 모르타르 속으로 탈락 방지구의 일부분이 매립되어 건물 벽에 일체적으로 고정되는 것을 특징으로 한다. (청구항 1)Lightweight interior and exterior materials of the present invention for solving the above problems, in the building interior and exterior materials of artificial stone type construction wet construction on the building wall, the building construction when wet construction by installing a fall prevention block of a predetermined shape facing the building wall. A portion of the fall prevention tool is embedded in the mortar that is placed between the wall and the opposing surface, and is integrally fixed to the building wall. (Claim 1)

또한, 본 고안의 탈락 방지구는 상기 대향면 내에 삽입·고정되는 고정부와 상기 대향면 바깥으로 노출되는 압착매립부로 구성될 수 있다. (청구항 2)In addition, the fall prevention tool of the present invention may be composed of a fixed portion that is inserted and fixed in the opposite surface and the compression buried portion exposed to the outside of the opposite surface. (Claim 2)

여기서, 본 고안의 탈락 방지구는 청구항 4에 기재된 것처럼 합성수지나 철사 또는 연철로 임의 제작한 성형품이 될 수 있는데, 이때 바람직하게는 상기 압착매립부가 쉽게 변형될 수 있도록 철사(류)로 제작하는 것이다. (청구항 3)Here, the fall-preventing device of the present invention may be a molded article made of synthetic resin or wire or soft iron as described in claim 4, wherein the crimping buried portion is preferably made of a wire so as to be easily deformed. (Claim 3)

이하, 첨부도면을 참조하여 본 고안의 일 실시예에 따른 탈락 방지구를 가진 습식시공용 경량 내외장재의 구성 및 시공과정에 대해 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described the configuration and construction process of the light weight interior and exterior materials for wet construction having a fall prevention device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

실시예 1Example 1

첨부된 도 1은 본 실시예의 경량 내외장재를 나타낸 사시도이고, 도 2는 본 실시예의 경량 내외장재에 사용되는 탈락 방지구의 예시도이며, 도 4는 본 실시예의 경량 내외장재가 건물 벽에 시공완료된 상태를 나타낸 단면도이다.Attached Figure 1 is a perspective view showing a light weight interior and exterior of the present embodiment, Figure 2 is an exemplary view of the fall prevention tool used in the light weight interior and exterior of the present embodiment, Figure 4 shows a state in which the lightweight interior and exterior of the present embodiment construction on the building wall It is a cross section.

도면에서 보듯이, 본 실시예의 인조석(10)은 건물 벽(40) 쪽으로 밀착시키는 대향면에 철사를 구부리고 꼬아서 만든 탈락 방지구(20)가 설치되어 있는데, 이 탈락 방지구는 예를 들면 인조석을 만들 때 대향면에 꽂아 넣는 고리 형태의 고정부(22)와 모르타르(30)가 떠 붙임된 건물 벽 쪽으로 인조석(10)을 밀착시킬 때 모르타르(30) 속으로 파고들 수 있게 대향면의 바깥으로 노출한 압착매립부(24)로 이루어져 있다. 한편, 상기 압착매립부(24)는 비교적 유연한 철사로 되어 있기 때문에 작업자가 손으로 구부리거나 구길 수 있고, 이와 같이 철사를 구부리거나 구겨서 뭉친 형태로 사용하게 되면 모르타르(30) 속으로 밀려 들어간 압착매립부가 더 단단히 고정된다.As shown in the figure, the artificial stone 10 of the present embodiment is provided with a fall-preventing opening 20 made by bending and twisting wires on the opposite surface closely contacted toward the building wall 40. When making contact with the artificial stone 10 toward the wall of the building in which the ring-shaped fixing part 22 and the mortar 30 are inserted into the opposite surface, the outer surface of the opposite surface is able to penetrate into the mortar 30. It consists of an exposed crimp buried portion 24. On the other hand, since the crimp buried portion 24 is made of a relatively flexible wire can be bent or bent by the worker, if the bent or crushed wire used in this way to be pressed into the mortar (30) The part is fixed more firmly.

따라서, 상기 구성의 인조석으로 건물 벽을 마감할 경우 습식시공 중에는 물론 시공완료 후에도 인조석의 탈락을 방지할 수 있고, 그 결과 인조석 탈락으로 인해 야기될 수 있는 인명피해 등의 사고를 예방할 수 있다.Therefore, when the building wall is finished with the artificial stone of the above configuration, it is possible to prevent the dropping of the artificial stone not only during the wet construction but also after the completion of construction, and as a result, it is possible to prevent accidents such as human injury that may be caused by the artificial stone dropping.

또한, 떠 붙임한 모르타르에 인조석을 강한 힘으로 밀착시키지 않더라도 탈 락 방지구에 의해서 충분한 안전성을 확보할 수 있으므로 시공시간 단축과 더불어 시공비용을 절약할 수 있다.In addition, even if the artificial mortar does not adhere to the mortar with strong force, sufficient safety can be secured by the dropout prevention tool, thereby reducing the construction time and saving the construction cost.

실시예 2Example 2

도 3은 PVC를 사출성형하여 만든 본 고안의 다른 예에 따른 탈락 방지구를 나타낸 것이다.Figure 3 shows the fall prevention tool according to another example of the present invention made by injection molding PVC.

도면에서 보듯이, 본 실시예의 탈락 방지구(20)는 짧은 길이의 파이프 양측에 다수의 구멍을 가진 플랜지가 형성되어 있는데, 이러한 구성에 따르면 플랜지 상에 뚫려 있는 구멍 주위의 모르타르가 마치 구멍을 감싸는 형태로 양생이 이루어지므로 건물 벽(40)에 더욱 단단히 고정될 수 있다.As shown in the figure, the fall-prevention opening 20 of the present embodiment is formed with a flange having a plurality of holes on both sides of the short length of the pipe, according to this configuration mortar around the hole drilled on the flange as if to wrap the hole Curing takes place in the form so that it can be more firmly fixed to the building wall (40).

이상과 같이, 본 고안의 일 예에 따른 인조석 타입의 경량 내외장재에 의하면 대향면에 탈락 방지구가 설치되어 있어 습식시공 중에는 물론 시공완료 후에도 경량 내외장재의 탈락을 방지할 수 있고, 이로 인해 각종 사고를 예방할 수 있다.As described above, according to the artificial lightweight lightweight interior and exterior materials according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed on the opposite surface to prevent the fall prevention of the lightweight interior and exterior materials during wet construction as well as after completion of construction, thereby causing various accidents It can be prevented.

또한, 떠 붙임한 모르타르에 본 고안의 경량 내외장재를 강하게 밀착시키지 않아도 탈락 방지구에 의해 충분한 안전성이 확보될 수 있다. 그 결과, 시공시간의 단축과 더불어 시공비용을 절약할 수 있다.In addition, sufficient safety can be secured by the dropout prevention tool without strongly adhering the light weight interior and exterior materials of the present invention to the mortar. As a result, construction time can be shortened and construction cost can be saved.

Claims (4)

건물 벽에 습식시공하는 인조석 타입의 건축용 내·외장재에 있어서,In the interior and exterior materials for building artificial stone type wet construction on the building wall, 건물 벽과 마주보는 대향면에 탈락 방지구가 설치됨으로써 습식시공 시 건물 벽과 대향면 사이에 타설되는 모르타르 속으로 상기 탈락 방지구의 일부분이 매립되어 건물 벽에 고정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 탈락 방지구를 가진 습식시공용 경량 내·외장재.The fall prevention device is installed on the opposite surface facing the building wall so that a part of the fall prevention device is buried in the mortar that is placed between the building wall and the opposite surface during the wet construction and is fixed to the building wall. Lightweight interior and exterior materials for wet construction. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 탈락 방지구는The dropout prevention tool 대향면 내에 삽입고정되는 고정부와;A fixing part inserted and fixed in the opposite surface; 상기 대향면 밖으로 노출되는 압착매립부; 로 구성된 것을 특징으로 탈락 방지구를 가진 습식시공용 경량 내·외장재.A compression buried portion exposed out of the opposite surface; Lightweight interior and exterior materials for wet construction with a fall prevention device, characterized in that consisting of. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2, 상기 압착매립부는The crimp buried portion 형상의 변형이 가능한 것을 특징으로 하는 탈락 방지구를 가진 습식시공용 경량 내·외장재.Lightweight interior and exterior materials for wet construction, with dropout prevention features, characterized in that the shape can be deformed. 제1항 또는 제2항 또는 제3항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, 상기 탈락 방지구는The dropout prevention tool 합성수지 또는 철사 또는 연철로 제작한 성형품인 것을 특징으로 하는 탈락 방지구를 가진 습식시공용 경량 내·외장재.Lightweight interior and exterior materials for wet construction with falling-off protection, characterized by molded articles made of synthetic resin or wire or soft iron.
KR2020060004610U 2006-02-20 2006-02-20 Architectural materials with fastener for wall KR200415683Y1 (en)

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