KR200414373Y1 - A safety guide block for walkers - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a safety guide block for pedestrians, and the concave-convex portion having a compressed concrete or tile-like solid plate-shaped block; A plurality of non-slip jaws protruding at predetermined intervals in a (-) linear shape on an upper surface of the block; An arrow-shaped protruding direction indicator formed at one end of the block; It is characterized by a guide block made of a safe, characterized in that made in comparison sphere. In addition, an adhesive member is attached to the uneven portion and the direction display portion, and a non-slip jaw is provided at a center portion thereof. According to the present invention, an arrow-shaped direction display part is provided on the upper surface of the induction block, so that the direction of the exit and the passage can be known by using the touch even in the dark state, and the light emitting material is coated on the upper surface of the induction block so that the passage and the exit in the dark state. The position and direction of the eye can be discerned.

Guide block, direction indicator, blind block, non-slip jaw

Description

A safety guide block for walkers

Figure 1 (a) is a perspective view of a conventional blind progress guide block,

       (b) is a perspective view of an inductive block for blind attention;

2 is a perspective view of a pedestrian safety guide block according to the present invention,

Figure 3 (a) shows a case where a conventional guide block is installed,

       (b) is a comparative diagram showing a case where the safety guide block according to the present invention is installed,

4 is an explanatory diagram illustrating an installation process of an individual sticker type of a safety induction block according to an embodiment of the present invention,

(a) shows an upper surface of an individual sticker type to be attached to the upper surface of a normal block by an overlay method,

(b) shows the shape of the back side of the individual sticker in (a), which shows the process of applying a detachable adhesive and then removing the protective film,

(c) shows the process of removing the adhesive protective film of the sticker and overwriting the existing block,

(d) is the completeness completed by completing the overlay.

5 is an explanatory diagram illustrating an installation process of an integrated sticker type of a safety induction block according to another embodiment of the present invention,

(a) shows the upper surface of the unitary sticker type to attach to the upper surface of the conventional block in an overlay manner,

(b) shows the shape of the back of the unitary sticker type in (a), showing the process of applying a detachable adhesive and then removing the protective film,

(c) shows the process of removing the adhesive protective film of the sticker and covering it over the normal block,

(d) is the completeness completed by completing the overlay.

6 is an exemplary view illustrating a case of installing the individual induction sticker type safety induction block according to the present invention,

Figure 7 is an exemplary view illustrating a case of installing the individual and three-dimensional sticker type safety induction block according to the present invention in the subway station and stairs,

8 is a bird's eye view showing an example of installing the safety induction block according to the present invention on the floor of the platform.

Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

1, 10: induction block. 2: protrusion

Ⓐ: The top face of the block. Ⓑ: the bottom of the block.

Ⓒ: linear protrusion. Ⓓ: O-shaped protrusion.

Ⓔ: arrow-shaped protrusion member.

Ⓕ: arrow type flat printing sticker adhesive member.

Ⓖ: Linear protrusions Flat printing sticker adhesive member.

Ⓗ: Ride guide character print sticker type member.

Ⓘ: Exit guide letter (protrusion solid) Part ⓙ: Through hole (hole).

Ⓚ: Space on the back. Ⓛ: bonding member (adhesive).

Ⓜ: plate member. Ⓝ: Coating material coated with light emitting material.

Ⓞ: Adhesive protective film (vinyl). Ⓟ: Non-slip jaw.

㉠: guideline attachment.

㉡: Information sign for exit direction (individual protruding solid arrow sticker).

㉢: Ride guide sign (flat letter sticker).

Note: Exit number information signs (flat letter stickers).

㉤: Current location sign or advertising sticker.

The present invention relates to a safety guiding block for pedestrians, and more specifically, it is installed in the pipes for the handles of floors and wall stairs of subways, and provides passages to exits for evacuation to pedestrians during power outages due to fire guidance and fires To guide safety guide block.

Currently, subways are equipped with signboards to guide pedestrians at exits, platforms, and locations and directions to transfer points. In the case of this guide board, a design such as an arrow or a letter is indicated in the direction of travel, and is mainly attached to the wall surface. In the case of the blind, a blind guided block is installed on the floor to indicate the direction of traffic.

That is, in general, the guide block (1) is attached to the floor surface of the subway or public places as a means for guiding the passage of the blind, as shown in (a) and (b) of FIG. Tap the induction block (1) along the uneven portion formed by four (-) linear protrusions on the upper side to pass or guide the movement to the subway platform. As shown in (b) of FIG. 1, the induction block 1 is divided into two pieces indicating that the plurality of circular protrusions 2 protrude upwards, and that the end stops and the danger section.

However, there is a big problem that evacuation is almost impossible because the information board installed in the subway and the induction block for the blind (1) cannot be recognized at all when the blackout occurs due to an emergency such as a fire.

In particular, according to the survivor's testimony in the case of the Daegu subway disaster that occurred a few years ago, the interior of the subway was blackout and continued to be invisible, and smoke was generated along with the blackout, and the eyes could not be opened. It is impossible to escape to the outside in such a dark state, and even when you open your eyes, you can't figure out where the exit and stairs are. In order to prevent such unforeseen catastrophe, in recent years, a smoke barrier and an emergency flash have been installed inside the subway. However, the flame-retardant membrane is to block the smoke generated in the case of the fire, in the case of the flash is installed in a small number of three in the form of a bundle in the subway station. And assuming that the flash operates smoothly, the number of flashes is very small and limited, so it is not possible to help the evacuation of hundreds or thousands of people in an emergency.

In addition, the existing blind guide block is composed of a long (-) linear protrusion, so when it rains or cleansed with oil mop for cleaning, it remains very dangerous due to remaining oils. Especially for the elderly and the disabled. Non-slip is essential because it is a guide but also a hazard. In addition, in the case of a conventional induction block, the unevenness is too severe, that is, it is too thick, so it is not aesthetically beautiful, and the uneven part is often stuck, and it is difficult to clean, and it is a facility that is difficult to pass. It is only a phenomenon that needs to be improved, and the situation is in need of improvement.

The present invention is to solve the conventional problems as described above, the general pedestrian guidance to the blind safety guide block that can be installed or installed on the floor surface of the current subway without additional installation of countermeasures for emergency preparedness It is to provide a safety guide block to be provided at the same time the guidance function of the general pedestrian by forming an indicator.

In addition, by installing such a safety guide block to provide a safety guide line (Line) to form a passage that can guide the pedestrian quickly and safely in an emergency.

Safety induction block of the present invention for achieving the above object is a metal composite material, the concave-convex portion having a three-dimensional flat plate-shaped block; A plurality of non-slip jaws protruding at predetermined intervals in a (-) linear shape on an upper surface of the block; An arrow-shaped protruding direction indicator formed at one end of the block; It is provided with.

In this case, the induction block may be coated with a light-emitting material containing any one or two or more pigments selected from a luminous pigment luminous pigment and Zion pigment.

In addition, the safety guide block of the present invention, it has a predetermined width and is made of an arrow-shaped direction display portion formed inside the space, it is preferable that the direction display portion is molded in one piece or individual.

In addition, the safety guide block of the present invention, the adhesive member is attached to the lower surface of the uneven portion and the direction display portion, and by simply covering the newly designed arrow-shaped sticker on top of the conventional guide block installed as it is, A safety induction block can be implemented by using an induction block.

In this way, it is possible to decorate the landscape beautifully by not only distinguishing blind people, but also attaching them to walls, guide pipes, or floors along guide lines along the guide lines while maintaining a constant distance by using the protruding arrow-shaped individual sieves. If possible, it will replace the current blind braille block installation to avoid.

In another embodiment of the safety guide block of the present invention, the second direction display portion is further provided at the center of the coupling member.

(Example)

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings to explain the configuration and operation of the safety induction block of the present invention.

Figure 2 shows a perspective view of a pedestrian safety guide block according to the present invention.

As shown in Figure 2, the safety guide block of the present invention, and the concave-convex block (ⓒ) of the compressed concrete or tile-like solid plate shape; A plurality of anti-slip uneven parts formed on the upper surface of the block at a predetermined interval in a (-) linear shape; It consists of an arrow-shaped protruding direction indicator ⓔ formed at one end of the block.

Here, the safety induction block of the present invention can be installed in combination of the above configuration, it is preferable that is configured as shown in FIG. That is, the conventional induction block (1) is configured in a four-line shape, the block formed with the anti-slip uneven portion (ⓟ) is installed at each one two places on each side, the pedestrian directly at the two places in the center In order to contact by using and to know the direction of travel to install a direction indicator (ⓔ) member formed with an arrow. At this time, the upper surface of the direction display unit (ⓔ) may be attached by marking a guide such as 'out of place' or 'Way Out', and may also be applied to the light-emitting material to increase the discriminating power of the public.

In addition, the spaces disposed between the protruding direction indicators may be provided with a guide that proceeds in a direction opposite to the direction of the arrow as shown in the drawing (eg, a jammer)

Of course, the induction block 1 according to the present invention is made of the same size and the same material as the conventionally provided block.

By doing so, it is made to be the same as the standard that is currently installed in the subway so that it can be applied smoothly in the future replacement work and installation.

The three-dimensional flat plate-shaped concave-convex block (ⓒ) is formed on the upper edge portion of the induction block 10 and has a constant width and is formed in two (-) linear lines.

In addition, an arrow-shaped protrusion direction indicator ⓔ is provided at the center of the uneven portion. The projecting direction indicator ⓔ has a substantially triangular shape in plan view, and its end portion has a round shape. In addition, it is configured to have a width that gradually decreases in the uniaxial direction as in the shape of the protruding arrow.

In the middle of the (-) linear part and the arrow-shaped protruding direction display part (ⓔ), a non-slip recess is formed in a circular shape with a strip shape, and it is constructed so that it is not slippery by inserting rubber, synthetic resin, etc. in double. can do. In this case, the second direction display part may be configured in the direction display part ⓔ. The number of the direction indicators is not limited to one or more.

On the other hand, the upper surface of the safety induction block is configured to be coated by applying a light emitting material, thereby increasing the identification of the public. Specifically, in the drawing, an adhesive material is provided on the bottom surface of the adhesive member ⓕ and ⓖ, and a light emitting material may be applied or an In Mold Decoration (IND) on the top surface thereof.

Next, Figure 3 (a) shows a case of installing a conventional guide block, (b) shows a comparative diagram showing a case of installing a safety guide block according to the present invention, respectively. As shown, when the safety induction block according to the present invention is formed, the passer-by can check the induction block of the protruding type directly through the touch in the event of an emergency such as a power failure, and can safely escape.

Next, the individual and integrated induction block according to the present invention will be described in more detail.

4 is an explanatory diagram illustrating an installation process of an individual sticker type of a safety induction block according to an embodiment of the present invention, and (a) is an upper surface of an individual sticker type to be attached to the upper surface of a conventional block by an overlay method. (B) shows the shape of the back side of the individual sticker in (a), shows the process of removing the protective film after applying the detachable adhesive, (c) is the adhesive protective film of the sticker The process of removing and overwriting an existing block is shown. As shown in the drawing, the safety induction block further uses an induction block conventionally provided as it is, and further includes an individual coupling member detached and attached to an uneven portion ⓒ formed thereon.

That is, as shown in part (a) of FIG. 4, the individual coupling member has a lower surface in the form of a sticker shown in part (b) of FIG. After removing the sticker on the lower surface, assembling and attaching as shown in part (c) of Figure 4, it is possible to configure the completed induction block in this way. At this time, the symbol 을 represents a through hole (hole), and a piece for reinforcing the adhesive strength of the coupling member may be used, ⓚ represents a rear space part (凹), and ⓛ is an adhesive. Ⓜ is a flat plate member, ⓝ is a light emitting material coating coating, and ⓞ represents an adhesive protective film (eg, vinyl).

A portion of the coupling member is formed with a through hole (ⓙ) is fixed to the upper surface of the block ① through fasteners such as screws, nails. However, this coupling member may be attached to the uneven portion by using an adhesive material (adhesive or the like) on the bottom surface. The adhesive member is formed by using a press machine on the flat plate such that the above-mentioned coupling member is formed integrally or individually. That is, a space portion corresponding to the recess formed in the upper surface of the guide block 1 is formed in the bottom b of the flat plate member ⓜ. And the same as the size of the induction block (1) is made, the adhesive (ⓛ) is to be applied over the entire area on the upper surface of the induction block 1 by applying an adhesive material or using a fastening portion.

FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram illustrating an installation process of an integrated sticker type of a safety induction block according to another embodiment of the present invention, and (a) illustrates an upper surface of an integrated sticker type that is attached to the upper surface of a conventional block in an overlay manner. (B) shows the shape of the back of the unitary sticker type in (a), and shows the process of removing the protective film after applying the detachable adhesive, and (c) shows the adhesive protective film of the sticker. The process of removing and overwriting a normal block is shown, and (d) is the completeness completed by completing the overwriting.

5 illustrates an example in which the individual body type is manufactured unlike the aforementioned individual body type, and the manufacturing method thereof is the same as that described in FIG. However, by manufacturing in one-piece as described above, there is an advantage that the process of overlaying on a conventional induction block is much simpler, and the workability is superior, and when it is newly manufactured, it can be produced quickly in large quantities regardless of the normal induction block. . The installation example of the safety induction block according to the present invention produced in this way will be described below.

Figure 6 is an exemplary view illustrating a case of installing the individual sticker type safety induction block according to the present invention in the subway station, Figure 7 is an individual object and three-dimensional sticker type safety induction block according to the present invention installed in the subway station and stairs 8 is an exemplary view illustrating one case, and FIG. 8 is a bird's eye view showing an example in which a safety induction block according to the present invention is installed on a floor of a landing surface.

As shown in Figures 6 to 8, by using a combination of individual and / or integrated guide block has the effect of securing a safety line for passengers in the subway.

On the other hand, prior to the detailed description of the safety guideline, looking at the problems of the existing blind braille guide block, first. From the user's point of view, walking along the upper surface is excessively uneven, so even the average person has a lot of practical inconveniences. Moreover, it becomes a facility for other disabled people such as wheelchairs. Second, from the perspective of the owner or the owner of the building, the excessive irregularities can be considered difficult to manage. Not only is it difficult to clean, it is not good for aesthetics because it gets stuck in irregularities. Third, after cleaning with a mop, especially if it is cleaned with an oil mop, oil components remain in the uneven portion, causing pedestrians to slip down here and injuries may occur. It is becoming an important reason.

Therefore, this guideline type will be described in detail with reference to the drawings to supplement this,

 It is made of two lines of guide lines, steel, stainless steel, brass, aluminum, and other non-combustible composites, which can be easily distinguished from conventional materials by using thin materials of less than 5mm. The lines are long enough to make it easier for the blind to see the difference in texture between the two materials. ”

In addition, it is manufactured in the form of a protruding direction indication (arrow type) sticker or reintegrated in one piece with the guide line so that it is easy to recognize the direction and evacuate by hand when the front is not visible due to power failure or smoke in case of emergency.

Next, the flat printing character ride guide signs, (sticker type) is the opposite of the exit type serves as a guide sign for ordinary people.

In addition, the number of the exit sign (sticker type) of the flat printed letter exit guide sign concretely serves as a guide for the general public.

In addition, it supplements the boredom caused by the current location guide cover and repetitive identity, and provides an area for inserting ad text by using margins.

In particular, two lines of guide lines provide a sense of stability and provide a sense of completion by securing a certain area, and become an important area for continuously displaying various guide signs repeatedly.

By installing the safety induction block of the present invention configured as described above in the subway station, the user can easily find the exit by groping by hand even in a dark state during a power failure caused by fire and various accidents.

Due to the safety induction block of the present invention made as described above has the following effects.

First, the arrow-shaped direction indicator is provided on the upper surface of the safety guide block so that the direction of the exit and the passage can be known even in a dark state (by hand).

Second, in the prior art, it is composed of only simple (-) linear and slippery when it rains, but it is dangerous, but there is an arrow-shaped horizontal protrusion to prevent slippage, Perforation in the middle and rubber, etc. were inserted to prevent slippage.

Third, the light emitting material is applied to the upper surface of the safety induction block to visually identify the location and direction of the passage and exit in the dark state.

Fourth, the luminescent material is composed of a luminous, luminous, Zion pigment, the light is emitted according to the characteristics according to various situations.

Fifth, the safety induction block is provided with a character, in a bright state it is easier to know the various locations of the subway, such as exits and passages and changing places.

In addition, in the dark state, the position of the exit and the passage may be recognized by groping the protrusions by hand along with the light emitting material.

Sixth, the concave-convex portion formed in the safety guide block may be used by covering the coupling member without detaching the coupling member without replacing the block provided in the related art.

Seventh, by forming two lines of guide lines and attaching the protruding arrow type to replace existing blind braille blocks to solve the shortcomings of existing braille blocks and to serve as a useful guide marker for all blind people.

Although the present invention has been described in detail only with respect to the described embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes can be made within the technical spirit of the present invention, and such modifications and modifications belong to the appended claims.

Claims (3)

A concave-convex portion made of a metal composite material and having a three-dimensionally flat block; A plurality of non-slip jaws protruding at predetermined intervals on the upper surface of the block; An arrow-shaped protruding direction indicator formed at one end of the block; Safety guide block, characterized in that consisting of. The method of claim 1, wherein the non-slip jaw and the direction indicator portion is drilled in an 'O' type or a '-' shape to insert rubber or synthetic resin, and to form a protruding three-dimensional character on the block to prevent slipping. Safety guide block, characterized in that configured to. The safety guide block according to claim 1, wherein the protruding direction indicator part has a predetermined width and is formed in an arrow shape having a space formed therein, and can be molded in one piece or in an individual body.

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