KR200409833Y1 - The home food garbage can by which moisture removal and bad smell leakage are prevented - Google Patents

The home food garbage can by which moisture removal and bad smell leakage are prevented Download PDF

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KR200409833Y1
KR200409833Y1 KR2020050034609U KR20050034609U KR200409833Y1 KR 200409833 Y1 KR200409833 Y1 KR 200409833Y1 KR 2020050034609 U KR2020050034609 U KR 2020050034609U KR 20050034609 U KR20050034609 U KR 20050034609U KR 200409833 Y1 KR200409833 Y1 KR 200409833Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
food waste
compression
hole
water
plate member
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KR2020050034609U
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Korean (ko)
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김영수
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김영수
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/24Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1405Compressing means incorporated in, or specially adapted for, refuse receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16Lids or covers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F2001/1653Constructional features of lids or covers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/132Draining means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/162Pressing means

Abstract

본 고안은 음식쓰레기를 담는 내통이 필요 없으면서도 용이하게 압축시켜 물기를 제거할 수 있고 악취가 외부로 누출되지 않으며 저렴하게 보급시킬 수 있는 가정용 음식쓰레기통에 관한 것으로서, 압축판부재(10)에 의해 음식쓰레기(s)를 압축시켜 물기를 제거하고 하부에 마개(11)에 의해 개폐되는 배출구(12)를 갖는 것으로서; 입출구(21a)를 통해 압축판부재(10)가 삽입되어 음식쓰레기(s)를 압축시키는 길다란 압축공(21)과, 상기 압축공(21) 하부에 형성되어 물기(w)가 집적되고 배출구(12)로 물기(w)가 배출되게 형성된 물기집적공간부(22)를 구비하고, 상기 압축공(21)과 물기집적공간부(22)의 경계가 되는 지점에 형성된 내단턱부(23)에 걸림되고 물기집적공간부(22) 중앙에 기립된 지지대(24)에 나사(25)로 체결되며 수많은 소공(26a)이 뚫린 걸름판부재(26)를 가지며 상부 양측면에 훅크돌기(27)를 각각 구비하는 쓰레기통(20)과; 상기 쓰레기통(20) 상단부가 끼워지는 뚜껑부재(31)의 내주면홈부(31a) 내측 상면부에는 평면박킹부재(32)가 밀착되게 설치되고 외주면에는 훅크돌기(27)가 끼워지는 경사진 훅크홈공(33)을 양측에 구비하며 중앙에는 상부방향으로 기립되는 수직보스부(34)을 형성하여 관통공(35)이 뚫리도록 하되 그 관통공(35) 상하부 내면에 밀폐용 오링(36,36')이 각각 설치되고 상기 관통공(35)에는 압축샤프트(37)가 관통되게 설치되어 상단부에는 압축손잡이(38)가 나사(39)로 체결되게 고정되고 하단부에는 압축판부재(10)가 고정되는 덮개겸용압축수단(30)을 포함하여 이루어지도록 되어 있어서 평상시 쓰레기 악취가 유출되지 않고 음식쓰레기를 음식쓰레기봉투에 용이하게 옮겨 담을 수 있거나 음식쓰레기수거통에 용이하게 갖다 버릴 수 있게 하는 가정용 음식쓰레기통을 제공함에 따라 가정주부들이 음식쓰레기통 사용을 기피하지 않게 하여 환경오염 방지 및 사료로 재활용하기 위한 처리비용의 절감을 도모할 수 있게 되는 등의 효과가 있다.The present invention relates to a household food waste container that can be easily compressed without removing the inner container containing the food waste and can be inexpensively spread without odor leaking to the outside, by the compression plate member (10) Compressing the food waste (s) to remove water and having an outlet 12 which is opened and closed by a stopper 11 at the bottom; The compression plate member 10 is inserted through the inlet and outlet 21a to form a long compression hole 21 for compressing the food waste s, and formed in the lower portion of the compression hole 21 so that water w is accumulated and the outlet ( 12) is provided with a water accumulation space portion 22 formed to discharge the water (w), and caught in the inner stepped portion 23 formed at the point where the boundary between the compression hole 21 and the water accumulation space portion 22 It is fastened with a screw 25 to the support 24 standing in the center of the water accumulation space portion 22, and has a filter plate member 26 through which a number of small holes 26a are drilled, and hook hook projections 27 are provided on both upper sides thereof. A trash can 20; An inclined hook groove hole in which an inner circumferential surface groove portion 31a of the lid member 31 into which the upper end of the trash can 20 is fitted is installed to be in close contact with the flat boxing member 32, and a hook protrusion 27 is fitted to the outer circumferential surface thereof. 33) are provided at both sides, and the vertical boss portion 34 is formed at the center thereof so that the through hole 35 is formed therein, and the sealing O-rings 36 and 36 'are formed on the upper and lower inner surfaces of the through hole 35. These are installed respectively and the through hole 35 is installed so that the compression shaft 37 is penetrated, the upper end of the compression handle 38 is fixed to be fastened with screws 39, the lower end of the cover for fixing the compression plate member 10 It is made to include a combined compression means (30) is a household food waste bin that can be easily transported to the food waste bag or easily put food waste into the food waste bag without the odor of the usual waste As a result, housewives can avoid the use of food waste bins, thereby preventing environmental pollution and reducing the processing cost for recycling into feed.

음식쓰레기통, 음식쓰레기압축기, 음식쓰레기 압축장치. Food waste bin, food waste compressor, food waste compactor.

Description

물기제거와 악취 누출이 방지되는 가정용 음식쓰레기통{The home food garbage can by which moisture removal and bad smell leakage are prevented}The home food garbage can by which moisture removal and bad smell leakage are prevented}

도 1은 본 고안의 음식쓰레기통의 전체 분리 사시도,1 is a perspective view of the entire separation of the food waste container of the present invention,

도 2는 본 고안의 사용상태에서의 분리 단면도,2 is an exploded cross-sectional view in the use state of the present invention,

도 3a 및 도 3b는 본 고안의 쓰레기통과 덮개겸용압축수단의 결합상태를 보인 요부 작용도,Figure 3a and Figure 3b is a main part of the action showing the combined state of the trash can and cover compression means of the present invention,

도 4는 본 고안 음식쓰레기통의 압축 전 상태의 단면도, Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the pre-compression state of the food waste container of the present invention,

도 5는 본 고안 음식쓰레기통의 압축 후 상태의 단면도,5 is a cross-sectional view of a state after compression of the food waste container of the present invention,

도 6은 본 고안의 음식쓰레기통의 포장상태를 보인 단면도이다.6 is a cross-sectional view showing a packaging state of the food waste container of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

10 : 압축판부재 11 : 마개10: compression plate member 11: plug

12 : 배출구 20 : 쓰레기통12: outlet 20: trash can

21 : 압축공 22 : 물기집적공간부21: compressed hole 22: water integrated space part

23 : 내단턱부 24 : 지지대23: inner chin 24: support

26 : 걸름판 부재 27 : 훅크돌기26: filter plate member 27: hook projection

30 : 덮개겸용압축수단 31 : 뚜껑부재30: combined cover means 31: lid member

32 : 평면박킹부재 33 : 훅크홈공32: flat backing member 33: hook groove

34 : 수직보스부 35 : 관통공34: vertical boss portion 35: through hole

36,36' : 오링 37 : 압축샤프트36,36 ': O-ring 37: Compression Shaft

38 : 압축손잡이38: compression handle

본 고안은 음식쓰레기통에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 음식쓰레기에 포함되어 있는 물기를 압축시켜 용이하게 제거할 수 있으면서도 악취가 외부로 누출되지 않고 음식쓰레기를 용이하게 갖다 버릴 수 있도록 개선된 가정용 음식쓰레기통에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a food waste container, and more specifically, to improve the food waste container can be easily removed by compressing the water contained in the food waste to easily remove the odor without leaking to the outside It is about.

일반적으로 음식쓰레기는 많은 물기(습기)를 포함하고 있기 때문에 그 물기를 제거하지 않게 되면 쓰레기수거차량으로 운반시 물기가 도로에 배출되어 악취와 더불어서 환경오염이 야기될 뿐만 아니라 지하수 및 하천의 수질오염을 시키는 원인이 되기 때문에 매립을 할 수 없고 가축사료와 같은 용도로 재활용할 시에도 물기 제거에 소요되는 처리비용이 많이 들어가게 되는 비경제적인 문제점이 야기되게 하고 있는 것은 이미 알려진 사실이다.In general, since food waste contains a lot of moisture (moisture), if the water is not removed, water is discharged to the road when transporting it as a garbage collection vehicle, which causes not only odors but also environmental pollution, as well as groundwater and river water pollution. It is a known fact that it can cause uneconomical problems, which can cause landfilling and costly disposal of wastes, even when it cannot be landfilled and recycled for animal feeds.

따라서, 음식쓰레기가 발생되는 가정에서부터 물기를 제거하게 하는 방법이 시도되고 있으며, 그 방법에 있어서는 회전통을 회전시켜 물기를 원심분리시키는 방식 및 스크류를 이용하여 음식쓰레기를 압착시켜 물기를 제거하는 방식, 그리고 압착판을 손으로 가압하여 물기를 제거하는 방식 또는 나사축을 회전시켜 압축판이 음식쓰레기를 가압되게 하여 물기를 제거하는 방식 등이 이용되고 있다.Therefore, a method has been attempted to remove water from a household where food waste is generated, and in this method, a method of centrifuging water by rotating a rotating barrel and a method of compressing food waste by using a screw to remove water And, by pressing the pressing plate by hand to remove the water, or by rotating the screw shaft to press the food waste to press the food waste is used.

그러나 상기와 같은 물기제거장치들은 모터와 같은 동력을 이용하여야 하거나 또는 물기가 배출되는 수많은 구멍이 뚫린 내통과, 그 내통이 삽입되고 배출된 물기를 받아내는 외통을 반드시 구비하여야 하는 구조이기 때문에 가격이 비싸지게 되고 비위생적으로 사용되어야 하는 등의 문제점이 있다.However, the above water removal devices are expensive because of the structure that must use the same power as the motor or have a number of perforated inner cylinder through which water is discharged, and an outer cylinder through which the inner cylinder is inserted and receives the drained water. There are problems such as being expensive and having to be used unsanitarily.

즉, 동력방식일 경우 가격이 비싸서 대중화 되지 못하는 결점이 있고, 비동력방식일 경우에는 내통의 내주면에 뚫린 수많은 구멍에 음식쓰레기가 끼어서 수시로 물청소를 해야 하는 불편이 있고 그마저 불결하기 때문에 물청소를 제대로 하지 않게 되어 항시 불결한 상태가 되기 때문에 실제로 가정에서 사용하지 않게 될 뿐만 아니라 음식쓰레기를 쓰레기봉투에 담을 때 외통으로부터 불결한 상태의 내통을 인출하여 담아야 하기 때문에 이 역시 가정주부들이 사용을 기피하게 됨으로써 물기가 많은 음식쓰레기를 그냥 음식쓰레기봉투에 직접 버리게 되어 매립시 환경오염을 시키고 사료로 재활용시 처리비용이 많이 들어가게 되는 원인이 되고 있다.In other words, in the case of the power method, the price is expensive and cannot be popularized. In the case of the non-power method, the water is stuck in numerous holes drilled on the inner circumference of the inner cylinder, so it is inconvenient to clean the water frequently. It is not always used at home because it is unclean at all times, and it is also necessary for housewives to avoid using them because they have to take out unclean inner containers from external containers when they put food waste into garbage bags. As a result, watery food waste is thrown away directly into food waste bags, causing environmental pollution when landfilling, and processing costs when recycling to feed.

따라서, 여러가지 개선된 방법들이 제시되고 있고, 선행기술에 있어서는 한국 실용신안 등록번호 제0191250호, 동 실용신안 공개번호 제1998-0042908호, 동 특허 공개번호 제1998-0053164호, 동 실용신안 공개번호 제1998-0067319호, 동 실용신안 등록번호 20-0152435호, 동 실용신안 등록번호 제20-0144207호 등이 있다.Therefore, various improved methods have been proposed, and in the prior art, Korean Utility Model Registration No. 0191250, Utility Model Publication No. 1998-0042908, Patent Publication No. 1998-0053164, Utility Model Publication No. 1998-0067319, Utility Model Registration No. 20-0152435, Utility Model Registration No. 20-0144207, and the like.

그러나 상기한 선행기술에 있어서도 이미 언급된 바와 같이 내통과 외통을 구비하여야 하는 구조이거나 또는 가정에서 사용하는데 있어 쓰레기봉투에 버리는데 매우 비위생적이고 비효율적일 뿐만 아니라 구조가 복잡하여 취급에 불편이 따 르는 등의 문제점이 있다.However, in the above-mentioned prior art, it is a structure that must have an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder as already mentioned, or it is very unsanitary and inefficient to throw it in a garbage bag for use at home, and the structure is complicated, resulting in inconvenience in handling. There is a problem.

특히, 종래의 음식쓰레기통이나 장치에 있어서는 악취가 외부로 누출되는 단점이 있기 때문에 수시로 갖다 버려야 하는 번거로운 문제가 있을 뿐만 아니라 아파트일 경우 실내로 악취가 유입됨으로써 비위생적이고 가장 큰 문제점으로 지적되고 있다.In particular, in the conventional food waste container or device there is a disadvantage that the odor is leaked to the outside, there is not only a cumbersome problem that must be thrown away from time to time, but in the case of an apartment is introduced to the indoor odor is pointed out as the biggest problem.

본 고안은 음식쓰레기를 담는 내통이 필요 없으면서도 용이하게 압축시켜 물기를 제거할 수 있고 악취가 외부로 누출되지 않으며 저렴하게 보급시킬 수 있는 가정용 음식쓰레기통을 제공하려는데 그 목적이 있다.The object of the present invention is to provide a household food waste container that can be easily compressed without removing the inner container containing food waste and can be inexpensively spread without odor leaking to the outside.

본 고안의 다른 목적은, 음식쓰레기를 음식쓰레기봉투에 용이하게 옮겨 담을 수 있거나 음식쓰레기수거통에 용이하게 갖다 버릴 수 있게 하는 가정용 음식쓰레기통을 제공함으로써 가정주부들이 음식쓰레기통 사용을 기피하지 않게 하여 환경오염 방지 및 사료로 재활용하기 위한 처리비용의 절감을 도모할 수 있도록 하려는데 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide household food waste bins that can be easily transported to a food waste bag or to be disposed of in a food waste container, thereby preventing homemakers from using food waste containers. The aim is to reduce treatment costs for prevention and recycling into feed.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안은, 압축판부재에 의해 음식쓰레기를 압축시켜 물기를 제거하고 하부에 마개에 의해 개폐되는 배출구를 갖는 것으로서; 입출구를 통해 압축판부재가 삽입되어 음식쓰레기를 압축시키는 길다란 압축공과, 상기 압축공 하부에 형성되어 물기가 집적되고 배출구로 물기가 배출되게 형성된 물기집적공간부를 구비하고, 상기 압축공과 물기집적공간부의 경계가 되는 지점에 형성된 내단턱부에 걸림되고 물기집적공간부 중앙에 기립된 지지대에 나사로 체결 되며 수많은 소공이 뚫린 걸름판부재를 가지며 상부 양측면에 훅크돌기를 각각 구비하는 쓰레기통과; 상기 쓰레기통 상단부가 끼워지는 뚜껑부재의 내주면홈부 내측 상면부에는 평면박킹부재가 밀착되게 설치되고 외주면에는 훅크돌기가 끼워지는 경사진 훅크홈공을 양측에 구비하며 중앙에는 상부방향으로 기립되는 수직보스부을 형성하여 관통공이 뚫리도록 하되 그 관통공 상하부 내면에 밀폐용 오링이 각각 설치되고 상기 관통공에는 압축샤프트가 관통되게 설치되어 상단부에는 압축손잡이가 나사로 체결되게 고정되고 하단부에는 압축판부재가 고정되는 덮개겸용압축수단을 포함하여 구성됨을 그 특징으로 한다.The present invention for achieving the above object, as a compression plate member to compress the food waste to remove water and having an outlet opening and closing by a stopper at the bottom; The compression plate member is inserted through the inlet and outlet to compress the food waste, and the water compression space formed in the lower portion of the compression hole formed to collect water and discharged to the discharge port, the compression hole and the water integrated space portion A trash can which is hooked to an inner end jaw formed at a boundary point and is fastened with screws to a support standing in the center of the water accumulation space, and has a filter plate member through which many small holes are drilled, and each having hook hook protrusions on both upper sides thereof; The inner circumferential surface of the lid member into which the upper end of the trash can is fitted is provided with a flat boxing member in close contact with the inner circumferential surface, and the outer circumferential surface has an inclined hook groove provided with hook hook projections on both sides, and a vertical boss portion standing up in the center of the lid member. The through hole is to be drilled, but the sealing O-rings are respectively installed on the upper and lower inner surfaces of the through hole, and the compression shaft is installed through the through hole, and the compression handle is fastened by screws at the upper end and the compression plate member is fixed at the lower end. It is characterized in that it comprises a compression means.

본 고안을 첨부된 바람직한 실시 도면에 의거하여 보다 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.When the present invention is described in more detail based on the accompanying preferred embodiments as follows.

도 1은 본 고안에 따른 음식쓰레기통의 전체 분리 단면 사시도이고, 도 2는 그 결합 된 상태의 분리 단면도를 나타낸 것이다.Figure 1 is a perspective view of the entire separation of the food waste container according to the present invention, Figure 2 shows an isolated cross-sectional view of the combined state.

도 1 및 도 2를 참조하면, 본 고안은 크게 구분하여 쓰레기통(20)과 덮개겸용압축수단(30)으로 구분된다.1 and 2, the present invention is largely divided into a trash bin 20 and the cover combined compression means 30.

쓰레기통(20)은, 음식쓰레기(s)가 담겨지고 배출되는 입출구(21a)를 가진 압축공(21)을 구비하고 상기 압축공(21) 하부에는 음식쓰레기(s)로부터 압축되어 나오게 되는 물기(w)가 집적되고 마개(11)에 의해 개폐되는 배출구(12)로 물기(w)가 배출되도록 형성된 물기집적공간부(22)를 구비한다. 부호 28은 받침다리를 나타낸다.The trash can 20 is provided with a compression hole 21 having an inlet and outlet 21a through which food waste s is contained and discharged, and the water being compressed from the food waste s under the compression hole 21. It is provided with a water accumulation space portion 22 formed so that the water w is discharged to the outlet 12 which is integrated w and opening and closing by the stopper (11). Reference numeral 28 denotes a support leg.

또한, 압축공(21)과 물기집적공간부(22)의 경계가 되는 지점에 형성된 내단턱부(23)에는 물기집적공간부(22) 중앙에 기립된 지지대(24)에 나사(25)로 체결되며 수많은 소공(26a)이 뚫린 걸름판부재(26)가 걸쳐지도록 설치되고, 쓰레기통(20) 상부 양측면에는 훅크돌기(27)를 각각 구비하도록 구성된다.In addition, the inner end jaw portion 23 formed at the boundary between the compression hole 21 and the water accumulation space 22 is fastened with a screw 25 to the support 24 standing in the center of the water accumulation space 22. And installed so that the filter plate member 26 is cut through a number of small holes (26a), is configured to be provided with hook hooks 27 on both sides of the upper part of the trash can (20).

덮개겸용압축수단(30)은, 쓰레기통(20) 상단부가 끼워지는 뚜껑부재(31)를 구비하고 그 내주면홈부(31a) 내측 상면부에는 평면박킹부재(32)가 밀착되게 설치된다.The lid combined compression means 30 is provided with a lid member 31 into which the upper end of the trash can 20 is fitted, and the flat boxing member 32 is installed in close contact with the inner surface of the inner circumferential surface groove 31a.

또한, 뚜껑부재(31)의 외주면에는 훅크돌기(27)가 끼워지는 경사진 훅크홈공(33)을 양측에 구비하고 중앙에는 상부방향으로 기립되는 수직보스부(34)를 구비하도록 되어 있다.In addition, on the outer circumferential surface of the lid member 31, the inclined hook groove hole 33 into which the hook protrusion 27 is fitted is provided on both sides, and the center boss portion 34 has a vertical boss portion 34 that stands up in the upper direction.

상기 수직보스부(34)에는 관통공(35)이 뚫리도록 하되 그 관통공(35) 상하부 내면에 밀폐용 오링(36,36')이 각각 설치된다.The through-hole 35 is formed in the vertical boss portion 34, but sealing O-rings 36 and 36 ′ are respectively installed on upper and lower inner surfaces of the through-hole 35.

또한, 관통공(35)에는 압축샤프트(37)가 관통되게 설치되어 상단부에는 압축손잡이(38)가 나사(39)로 체결되게 고정되고 하단부에는 압축판부재(10)가 고정되게 구성되어 있다. 부호 40은 와셔이다.In addition, the compression shaft 37 is penetrated in the through hole 35 so that the compression handle 38 is fixed to the upper end by fastening with the screw 39 and the compression plate member 10 is fixed to the lower end. Reference numeral 40 is a washer.

본 고안은 가정용 음식쓰레기통으로서 음식쓰레기(s)를 용이하게 압축시킬 수 있으면서도 평상시 음식쓰레기(s) 냄새가 누출되지 않도록 하는데 그 특징을 갖도록 개량된 것이다.The present invention has been improved to have the characteristics that the food waste (s) can be easily compressed as a household food waste container, but the food waste (s) odors do not leak normally.

따라서, 본 고안은 도 2와 같이 덮개겸용압축수단(30)이 분리된 상태에서 쓰레기통(20)의 입출구(21a)를 통해서 음식쓰레기(s)를 투입한 다음 덮개겸용압축수 단(30)에 의해서 입출구(21a)가 폐쇄되게 함으로써 음식쓰레기(s) 냄새가 외부로 누출되지 않게 된다.Therefore, the present invention is introduced into the food waste (s) through the inlet and outlet 21a of the trash can 20 in a state where the cover combined compression means 30 is separated as shown in FIG. By closing the entrance and exit 21a by the food waste (s) smell is not leaked to the outside.

도 3a 및 도 3b를 참조하면, 먼저 도 3a와 같이 뚜껑부재(31)의 훅크홈공(33)에 훅크돌기(27)가 끼워지도록 한 다음 도 3b와 같이 뚜껑부재(31)를 옆방향으로 돌리게 되면 경사진 형태의 훅크홈공(33) 내측으로 훅크돌기(27)가 끼워지는 상태가 되면서 훅크홈공(33)이 경사져 있기 때문에 쓰레기통(20)과 뚜껑부재(31)는 서로 당겨지는 상태가 됨에 따라 쓰레기통(20)의 상단부(20a)는 평면박킹부재(32)에 가압되는 상태가 됨으로써 밀폐가 되어 이 부분을 통해 압축공(21) 내부에 있는 음식쓰레기(s)의 냄새가 외부로 누출되지 않게 된다.3A and 3B, first, the hook protrusion 27 is inserted into the hook groove 33 of the lid member 31 as shown in FIG. 3A, and then the lid member 31 is turned sideways as shown in FIG. 3B. When the hook groove 27 is inserted into the hook groove hole 33 in the inclined shape while the hook groove hole 33 is inclined, the trash can 20 and the lid member 31 are pulled together. The upper end portion 20a of the trash can 20 is sealed by being pressed against the flat boxing member 32 so that the smell of the food waste s inside the compression hole 21 is not leaked to the outside through this portion. do.

한편, 다시 음식쓰레기(s)를 쓰레기통(20)에 담으려고 할 때에는 뚜껑부재(31)를 다를 때와는 반대방향으로 돌린 다음 위쪽으로 들어 올리게 되면 훅크돌기(27)가 훅크홈공(33)으로부터 이탈됨에 따라 덮개겸용압축수단(30)을 쓰레기통(20)으로부터 분리시켜 열게 됨으로써 압축공(21)에 음식쓰레기(s)를 담을 수 있게 되는 것이고, 음식쓰레기(s)을 담은 후에는 앞에서 언급된 바와 같은 요령으로 다시 덮개겸용압축수단(30)의 뚜껑부재(31)를 쓰레기통(20)에 결합시키면 된다.On the other hand, when you try to put the food waste (s) in the trash (20) again by turning the lid member 31 in the opposite direction than when different from the hook projection (27) from the hook groove hole 33 As the cover is separated and opened by separating the combined compression means 30 from the trash can 20, it is possible to hold the food waste (s) in the compression hole 21, after containing the food waste (s) As described above, the lid member 31 of the lid combined compression means 30 may be combined with the trash can 20.

그리고 본 고안은 도 4와 같이 덮개겸용압축수단(30)의 뚜껑부재(31)가 쓰레기통(20)에 결합된 상태에서 압축샤프트(37)가 관통하는 관통공(35)에 오링(36,36')이 있어서 압축샤프트(37)와 밀착됨에 따라 관통공(35)을 통해서도 음식쓰레기(s)냄새가 외부로 누출되는 것이 차단되는 것이고, 배출구(12)에도 마개(11)에 의해서 밀폐되기 때문에 평상시에 음식쓰레기(s)의 냄새가 실내로 누출되지 않게 된다.And the present invention is O-ring (36,36) in the through hole 35 through which the compression shaft 37 in the state in which the lid member 31 of the lid combined compression means 30 is coupled to the trash can 20 as shown in FIG. ') Is in close contact with the compression shaft 37, the leakage of food waste (s) to the outside through the through hole 35 is also blocked, because the outlet 11 is also sealed by a stopper (11) Normally, the smell of food waste (s) will not leak into the room.

그리고 본 고안은 음식쓰레기(s)를 쓰레기통(20)에 담을 때에는 뚜껑부재(31)를 포함하여 덮개겸용압축수단(30) 전체가 분리되므로 압축판부재(10) 위쪽에 음식쓰레기(s)가 얹혀지게 되는 경우가 전혀 발생되지 않는다.And the present invention when the food waste (s) in the trash bin 20, including the lid member 31, the cover combined compression means 30 is separated, so the food waste (s) on the upper side of the compression plate member (10) It does not happen at all.

따라서, 도 4와 같이 압축공(21)에 음식쓰레기(s)가 꽉 찬 상태가 되면 압축손잡이(28)를 잡고 밑으로 가압하면 그 힘(F)이 압축샤프트(27)를 통해서 압축판부재(10)로 전달되어 그 압축판부재(10)가 음식쓰레기(s)를 가압하게 된다.Therefore, when the food waste (s) in the compression hole 21 as shown in Figure 4 is full, holding the compression handle 28 and pressing down the force (F) through the compression shaft 27 the compression plate member It is delivered to (10) and the compression plate member 10 is to press the food waste (s).

그러므로 압축판부재(10)의 가압력에 의해서 음식쓰레기(s)가 압축됨에 따라 그 음식쓰레기(s)에 포함하고 있던 물기(w)가 짜여져서 걸름판부재(26)의 소공(26a)을 통해서 물기집적공간부(22)에 낙하되어 모여지게 되면서 음식쓰레기(s)는 도 5와 같이 압축되게 되어 부피가 처음보다 1/3 정도로 감소되게 된다.Therefore, as the food waste (s) is compressed by the pressing force of the compression plate member 10, the water (w) contained in the food waste (s) is squeezed out through the small holes 26a of the filter plate member 26. The food waste (s) is compressed as shown in Figure 5 is collected and dropped in the water accumulation space 22, the volume is reduced to about 1/3 than the first.

이때, 압축되는 과정에 물기(w)가 압축판부재(10) 위쪽 면으로 타고 올라올 수도 있으나 압축판부재(10)의 상면부가 경사져 있으므로 다시 타고 흘러 내려가서 음식쓰레기(s)로 흡수되게 되므로 덮개겸용압축수단(30)을 쓰레기통(20)과 분리시킴으로써 압축판부재(10)가 외부로 인출된 상태일 때 물기(w)에 의해서 주변이 더럽혀지거나 또는 옷에 묻는 등의 비위생적인 경우는 발생하지 않게 된다.At this time, the water (w) in the process of compression may rise up the upper surface of the compression plate member 10, but the upper surface portion of the compression plate member 10 is inclined so that it flows back down to be absorbed by food waste (s) cover When the combined compression means 30 is separated from the trash can 20, when the compression plate member 10 is pulled out, the surroundings may be soiled by water, or may be unsanitary. Will not.

그리고 압축판부재(10)의 상부 경사면으로부터 흘러 내려서 음식쓰레기(s)에 흡수되는 물기(w) 양은 매우 적은 양이므로 무시하여도 된다.And the amount of water (w) that flows down from the upper inclined surface of the compression plate member 10 to be absorbed by the food waste (s) is a very small amount can be ignored.

상기와 같이 음식쓰레기(s)가 압축되는 본 고안은 압축되는 과정에 음식쓰레기(s)가 압축공(21)의 내주면에 달라 붙거나 끼이지 않게 되는 특징이 있으면서 압 축이 확실하게 되기 때문에 물기(w) 역시 확실하게 짜낼 수 있고 외통이 없이도 물기(w)를 받아낼 수 있게 되는 것이다.The present invention that the food waste (s) is compressed as described above is bitten because the food waste (s) is stuck to the inner circumferential surface of the compression hole 21 or pinched in the process of compression, so that the compression is sure. (w) can also be squeezed reliably and able to pick up the water (w) without a barrel.

특히, 본 고안은 쓰레기통(20)에 덮개겸용압축수단(30)이 닫힌 상태에서는 음식쓰레기(s)의 냄새가 외부로 전혀 누출되지 않게 되는 밀폐된 구조를 가지므로 실내에 악취가 퍼지게 되는 경우가 전혀 없게 된다.In particular, the present invention has a closed structure in which the odor of food waste (s) is not leaked to the outside at all when the lid combined compression means 30 is closed in the trash can 20, the odor spreads to the room. There will be no at all.

또한, 본 고안은 압축된 음식쓰레기(s)를 버리고자 할 때에는 다음의 2가지 방법에 의해서 실시된다.In addition, the present invention is carried out by the following two methods to discard the compressed food waste (s).

먼저, 음식쓰레기전용봉투(k)에 담아 버리고자 할 때에는 도 2의 예시와 같이 덮개겸용압축수단(30)을 열고 음식쓰레기전용봉투(k)를 쓰레기통(20)에 덮어 씌운 다음 쓰레기통(20)을 꺼꾸로 돌리게 되면 압축공(21)에 있던 음식쓰레기(s)가 배출되어 음식쓰레기전용봉투(k)에 담겨 지게 되는 것으로서, 가정에서는 현재 가장 작은 크기의 음식쓰레기전용봉투(k)를 이용하는 것이 가장 바람직하고 쓰레기통(20)의 입출구(21a) 직경 및 크기도 상기한 작은 크기의 음식쓰레기전용봉투(k)에 삽입될 수 있는 크기로 제조되는 것이 가장 바람직하다.First, when you want to put in the food waste dedicated bag (k), as shown in Figure 2 open the cover combined compression means 30 and cover the food waste dedicated bag (k) to the trash bin 20 and then the trash can (20) When turned upside down is the food waste (s) in the compression hole (21) is discharged to be contained in the food waste bags (k), at home it is currently best to use the smallest food waste bags (k) Preferably, the diameter and size of the inlet and outlet 21a of the trash can 20 is also most preferably manufactured to a size that can be inserted into the food waste dedicated bag k of the small size.

한편, 아파트 단지 등에서 실외에 음식쓰레기분리수거통이 마련되어 있는 경우에는 압축손잡이(38)를 잡고 이동가능하기 때문에 음식쓰레기통 전체를 들고 음식쓰레기분리수거통까지 가서 덮개겸용압축수단(30)을 분리시킨 다음 쓰레기통(20)에 있는 압축된 음식쓰레기(s)를 수거통에 직접 버리면 되는 것으로서 매우 간편하게 할 수 있다.On the other hand, when the food waste separation container is provided in an apartment complex, etc., it is possible to move by holding the compression handle (38), so go to the food waste separation container holding the entire food waste container and separate the cover combined compression means (30) and then the waste bin It is very convenient to dispose of the compressed food waste (s) in (20) directly in the container.

이때, 먼저 마개(11)를 열고 물기(w)를 배출구(12)를 통해서 배출시킨 다음 수거통까지 이동하고 음식쓰레기(s)를 버리는 것이 좋다.At this time, first open the stopper 11 and drain the water (w) through the outlet 12, and then move to the bin and discard the food waste (s).

한편, 본 고안은 전체를 플라스틱 재질로 사출 성형하는 경우 매우 경량화 시킬 수 있으며, 경우에 따라서는 부품 중에 압축판부재(10), 걸름판부재(26), 압축샤프트(37)는 내식성이 좋은 스테인레스 재질로 하고 나머지 부품은 플라스틱 재질로 제조하는 것도 바람직 하다.On the other hand, the present invention can be very light weight when the entire injection molding of a plastic material, in some cases the compression plate member 10, strain plate member 26, compression shaft 37 in the parts are good corrosion resistance stainless steel It is also preferable to make the material and the remaining parts are made of plastic material.

그리고 본 고안은 도 6과 같이 나사(39)를 풀어서 압축손잡이(38)와 와셔(40)을 압축공(21)에 삽입되게 한 후 포장박스(b)로 포장하여 유통시키게 되면 전체적인 부피가 축소되어 취급이 용이하고 간편하게 할 수 있게 된다.And the present invention is to loosen the screw 39 as shown in Figure 6 to insert the compression handle 38 and the washer 40 in the compression hole 21 and then packaged in a packaging box (b) to reduce the overall volume It is easy to handle and can be done simply.

또한, 정부에서 규정한 크기가 최하로 작은 음식쓰레기봉투 만한 크기로 제작하여도 그 크기에 비해서 많은 량의 음식쓰레기를 압축시킬 수 있으면서도 냄새 유출이 없게 되는 장점이 있고, 기존과 같이 외통이 없이도 압축 가능한 쓰레기통을 제공하므로 제조원가가 저렴한 장점도 있다.In addition, even if it is manufactured as the size of the smallest food trash bag prescribed by the government, it has the advantage of being able to compress a large amount of food trash and no odor leakage compared to its size, and compressing without an external cylinder as before. Providing a possible trash can also has the advantage of low manufacturing costs.

이상의 설명에 따르면, 본 고안은 기존과 같이 음식쓰레기를 담는 내통이 필요 없으면서도 용이하게 압축시켜 물기를 제거할 수 있고 악취가 외부로 누출되지 않으며 저렴하게 보급시킬 수 있는 가정용 음식쓰레기통을 제공할 뿐만 아니라 음식쓰레기를 음식쓰레기봉투에 용이하게 옮겨 담을 수 있거나 음식쓰레기수거통에 용이하게 갖다 버릴 수 있게 하는 가정용 음식쓰레기통을 제공함으로써 가정주부들이 음식쓰레기통 사용을 기피하지 않게 하여 환경오염 방지 및 사료로 재활용하기 위한 처리비용의 절감을 도모할 수 있게 되는 효과가 있는 유용한 고안이다.According to the above description, the present invention provides a household food waste container that can be easily compressed without removing the inner container containing the food waste and removes water, and does not leak odors to the outside, and can be inexpensively supplied. In addition, by providing household food waste bins that can be easily transported into food waste bags or dumped into food waste bins, housewives can avoid using food waste bins and recycle them as feed. It is a useful design with an effect that can reduce the processing cost.

Claims (1)

압축판부재(10)에 의해 음식쓰레기(s)를 압축시켜 물기를 제거하고 하부에 마개(11)에 의해 개폐되는 배출구(12)를 갖는 것으로서;Compressing the food waste (s) by the compression plate member (10) to remove water and having a discharge port (12) opened and closed by a stopper (11) at the bottom; 입출구(21a)를 통해 압축판부재(10)가 삽입되어 음식쓰레기(s)를 압축시키는 길다란 압축공(21)과, 상기 압축공(21) 하부에 형성되어 물기(w)가 집적되고 배출구(12)로 물기(w)가 배출되게 형성된 물기집적공간부(22)를 구비하고, 상기 압축공(21)과 물기집적공간부(22)의 경계가 되는 지점에 형성된 내단턱부(23)에 걸림되고 물기집적공간부(22) 중앙에 기립된 지지대(24)에 나사(25)로 체결되며 수많은 소공(26a)이 뚫린 걸름판부재(26)를 가지며 상부 양측면에 훅크돌기(27)를 각각 구비하는 쓰레기통(20)과;The compression plate member 10 is inserted through the inlet and outlet 21a to form a long compression hole 21 for compressing the food waste s, and formed in the lower portion of the compression hole 21 so that water w is accumulated and the outlet ( 12) is provided with a water accumulation space portion 22 formed to discharge the water (w), and caught in the inner stepped portion 23 formed at the point where the boundary between the compression hole 21 and the water accumulation space portion 22 It is fastened with a screw 25 to the support 24 standing in the center of the water accumulation space portion 22, and has a filter plate member 26 through which a number of small holes 26a are drilled, and hook hook projections 27 are provided on both upper sides thereof. A trash can 20; 상기 쓰레기통(20) 상단부가 끼워지는 뚜껑부재(31)의 내주면홈부(31a) 내측 상면부에는 평면박킹부재(32)가 밀착되게 설치되고 외주면에는 훅크돌기(27)가 끼워지는 경사진 훅크홈공(33)을 양측에 구비하며 중앙에는 상부방향으로 기립되는 수직보스부(34)을 형성하여 관통공(35)이 뚫리도록 하되 그 관통공(35) 상하부 내면에 밀폐용 오링(36,36')이 각각 설치되고 상기 관통공(35)에는 압축샤프트(37)가 관통되게 설치되어 상단부에는 압축손잡이(38)가 나사(39)로 체결되게 고정되고 하단부에는 압축판부재(10)가 고정되는 덮개겸용압축수단(30)을 포함하여 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 물기제거와 악취 누출이 방지되는 가정용 음식쓰레기통. An inclined hook groove hole in which an inner circumferential surface groove portion 31a of the lid member 31 into which the upper end of the trash can 20 is fitted is installed to be in close contact with the flat boxing member 32, and a hook protrusion 27 is fitted to the outer circumferential surface thereof. 33) are provided at both sides, and the vertical boss portion 34 is formed at the center thereof so that the through hole 35 is formed therein, and the sealing O-rings 36 and 36 'are formed on the upper and lower inner surfaces of the through hole 35. These are installed respectively and the through hole 35 is installed so that the compression shaft 37 is penetrated, the upper end of the compression handle 38 is fixed to be fastened with screws 39, the lower end of the cover for fixing the compression plate member 10 Household food waste container that is characterized in that it comprises a combined compression means (30) to prevent drainage and odor leaks.
KR2020050034609U 2005-12-08 2005-12-08 The home food garbage can by which moisture removal and bad smell leakage are prevented KR200409833Y1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112960303A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-06-15 王兴朋 A filtration liquid prevents diffusion collection device for refuse treatment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112960303A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-06-15 王兴朋 A filtration liquid prevents diffusion collection device for refuse treatment

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