KR200401989Y1 - Filter - Google Patents

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Publication number
KR200401989Y1
KR200401989Y1 KR20-2005-0025621U KR20050025621U KR200401989Y1 KR 200401989 Y1 KR200401989 Y1 KR 200401989Y1 KR 20050025621 U KR20050025621 U KR 20050025621U KR 200401989 Y1 KR200401989 Y1 KR 200401989Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
filter medium
culture plate
grooves
shape
culture
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KR20-2005-0025621U
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Korean (ko)
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유승복
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유승복
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Priority to KR20-2005-0025621U priority Critical patent/KR200401989Y1/en
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Publication of KR200401989Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200401989Y1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D39/00Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/14Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/06Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
    • B01D2239/069Special geometry of layers
    • B01D2239/0695Wound layers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F2003/001Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage using granular carriers or supports for the microorganisms

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 소재의 표면을 따라 요홈이 형성된 여과재에 관한 것으로서, 특히 박판으로 된 배양판을 여러겹으로 중첩시켜서 구성하고 중심부에서 외측으로 갈수록 확장되도록 테이퍼진 형상으로 되며 외표면에는 대략 S 자형 형상의 외부경계선이 연속적으로 나타나도록 배양판을 여러번 굴곡시킴과 동시에 이를 나선형 또는 불규칙하게 감아올린 형상으로 형성하되, 상기 배양판의 표면에 소재의 표면을 따라 요홈을 형성하므로서, 배양판의 표면에 길이방향으로 여러줄의 홈을 형성함에 따라 표면적이 넓어지도록 하여 미생물이 번식되는 표면적이 넓어지도록 하고, 이를통해 여과재의 여과특성이 향상되도록 한 소재의 표면을 따라 요홈이 형성된 여과재에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a filter medium in which grooves are formed along the surface of a material, and in particular, is formed by overlapping a thin plate of culture plates and has a tapered shape so as to extend from the center to the outside, and has an approximately S-shaped shape on the outer surface. The culture plate is bent several times so that the external boundary line is continuously formed, and at the same time, the culture plate is formed in a spiral or irregularly wound shape, and grooves are formed along the surface of the culture plate in the longitudinal direction on the surface of the culture plate. The present invention relates to a filter medium in which grooves are formed along the surface of a material such that the surface area of the microorganism is multiplied so that the surface area is widened as the grooves are formed to be wider, thereby improving the filtration characteristics of the filter medium.

Description

소재의 표면을 따라 요홈이 형성된 여과재{Filter}Filter material with grooves formed along the surface of the material {Filter}

본 고안은 소재의 표면을 따라 요홈이 형성된 여과재에 관한 것으로서, 특히 배양판의 표면에 길이방향으로 여러줄의 홈을 형성함에 따라 표면적이 넓어지도록 하여 미생물이 번식되는 표면적이 넓어지도록 하고, 이를통해 여과재의 여과특성이 향상되도록 한 소재의 표면을 따라 요홈이 형성된 여과재에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a filter medium in which grooves are formed along the surface of the material, and in particular, the surface area is widened by forming a plurality of grooves in the longitudinal direction on the surface of the culture plate so that the surface area in which microorganisms are propagated is widened. The present invention relates to a filter medium in which grooves are formed along a surface of a material to improve the filtering characteristics of the filter medium.

오염된 물은 모래나 자갈 등의 자연 물질이나 숯, 필터 페이퍼, 스폰지 등을 포함한 각종의 여과제를 이용하여 정화될 수 있는데, 최근에는 박테리아와 같은 미생물을 이용하여 물을 정화하는 방법이 대두되었다. Contaminated water can be purified using natural substances such as sand or gravel, or various filter agents including charcoal, filter paper, sponge, etc. Recently, a method of purifying water using microorganisms such as bacteria has emerged. .

즉, 오염된 오폐수 내의 유기물을 박테리아가 처리함으로써 오폐수를 정화하는 것으로, 처리 탱크 내 박테리아를 넣어 성장시키면서 물을 정화시키는 것이다.In other words, by treating the organic matter in the contaminated waste water with bacteria, the waste water is purified.

이와 같이 박테리아를 이용한 폐수 처리법은 물리, 화학적 방법에 비해 매우 경제적이며 안정적인 처리법으로서 널리 사용되고 있으며, 이는 박테리아의 다양한 생리적 특성을 이용하여 많은 종류의 유기물을 제거할 수 있을 뿐 아니라 질산, 인산, 중금속을 함유한 폐수를 처리할 수 있다. As such, wastewater treatment using bacteria is widely used as a very economical and stable treatment method compared with physical and chemical methods, and it is possible to remove many kinds of organic substances by using various physiological characteristics of bacteria, and to remove nitric acid, phosphoric acid and heavy metals. The wastewater contained can be treated.

이와 같이 박테리아를 이용한 생물학적 폐수 처리 방법은 대부분 박테리아의 신진 대사를 이용한 방법으로서 폐수 내에 존재하는 유기물의 분해 혹은 부유성 물질의 흡착을 통해서 이루어지며, 종래에는 박테리아를 처리 탱크 내에 주입하여 유기물을 제거하도록 하는 방법으로 사용하였다. As such, biological wastewater treatment using bacteria is mostly performed by metabolism of bacteria, through decomposition of organic matter present in wastewater or adsorption of suspended solids, and conventionally, bacteria are injected into a treatment tank to remove organic matter. It was used as a method.

그러나 이와 같은 방법은 박테리아를 계속적으로 주입하여야 하는 번거로움이 있었기 때문에 박테리아를 주입하지 않고 폐수속에 포함되어 있는 박테리아가 흡착하여 배양될 수 있는 별도의 배양체(여과재)를 처리 탱크내에 넣어주는 방법이 사용되었다. However, this method has been cumbersome to continuously inject bacteria, so a method of putting a separate culture medium (filter material) into the treatment tank where bacteria contained in the waste water can be adsorbed and cultured without injecting the bacteria is used. It became.

즉, 여과재의 표면에 박테리아가 부착하여 성장하면서 폐수 속의 유기물을 분해하고 제거하여 물을 정화시키는 것이었다. In other words, bacteria adhered to the surface of the filter medium to grow and decompose and remove organic matter in the wastewater to purify the water.

도 1 내지 도 4 는 종래의 여과재를 도시한 것으로서, 1 to 4 show a conventional filter medium,

여과재(10)는 박팍으로 된 배양판(11)을 여러겹으로 중첩시켜서 구성한 것으로, 외표면에 대략 S자형 형상의 외부경계선(10a)이 연속적으로 나타나도록 배양판(11)을 굴곡시킴과 동시에 이를 비교적 작은 피치를 갖도록 나선형으로 감아올린 형상이며, 상기와 같이 S자형 형상의 외부경계선(10a)이 연속적으로 나타나도록 배양판(11)을 중첩시킨 구조는 도1에서 상세히 볼 수 있는데, 여과재(10)의 중심부(10b)에서 외측으로 갈수록 확장되는 테이퍼형상으로 형성되며 그 외표면으로는 대략 S자형의 외부경계선(10a)이 나타나도록 여과재(11)를 굴곡시킨 것이다. The filter medium 10 is formed by overlapping the culture plate 11 made of thin packs. The filter plate 10 is bent while the outer boundary line 10a having a substantially S-shape appears continuously on the outer surface. This is a spirally wound shape to have a relatively small pitch, and the structure in which the culture plate 11 is superimposed so that the outer boundary line 10a of the S-shape as described above appears continuously can be seen in detail in FIG. It is formed in a tapered shape that extends toward the outside from the central portion (10b) of 10), the outer surface of the filter medium 11 is bent so that the outer boundary line (10a) of approximately S-shaped appears.

따라서, 그 굴곡시킨 형상이 도1 과 도2에 도시한 일예에서처럼 S자형의 외부경계선(10a)이 규칙적으로 나타날 필요는 없으며 도3에 도시한 바와 같이 불규칙하게 굴곡되어도 무방하다. Therefore, the curved shape does not have to appear regularly in the S-shaped outer boundary line 10a as in the example shown in Figs. 1 and 2, and may be irregularly curved as shown in Fig. 3.

또한, 상기 여과재(10)를 구성하는 배양판(11)은 매끄러운 면으로 된 평면이 아니고, 도 4 에 도시한 바와 같이, 그 표면적을 더욱 넓히도록 배양판(11)을 주름(12)지게 형성하여 연속적으로 요철(凹凸)이 나타도록 구성되어 있다. In addition, the culture plate 11 constituting the filter medium 10 is not a planar smooth surface, and as shown in FIG. 4, the culture plate 11 is formed to have a pleat 12 so as to broaden its surface area. It is comprised so that irregularities may appear continuously.

그러나, 종래의 여과재(10)는 배양판(11)의 표면에 주름(12)이 형성되어 있기 때문에 제품의 제조시 바이트를 떨게하여 여과재(10)를 연속적으로 생산해야만 하므로 그 제품의 생산효율이 매우 나빠져서 대량생산이 어려워지는 문제점이 발생하고 있었다.However, in the conventional filter medium 10, since the pleats 12 are formed on the surface of the culture plate 11, it is necessary to produce the filter medium 10 continuously by shaking the bite during the manufacture of the product. The problem was that it became so bad that mass production became difficult.

따라서, 상기 문제점을 해결하기 위한 본 고안은 박판으로 된 배양판을 여러겹으로 중첩시켜서 구성하고 중심부에서 외측으로 갈수록 확장되도록 테이퍼진 형상으로 되며 외표면에는 대략 S 자형 형상의 외부경계선이 연속적으로 나타나도록 배양판을 여러번 굴곡시킴과 동시에 이를 나선형 또는 불규칙하게 감아올린 형상으로 형성하되, 상기 배양판의 표면에 소재의 표면을 따라 요홈을 형성하므로서, 배양판의 표면에 길이방향으로 여러줄의 홈을 형성함에 따라 표면적이 넓어지도록 하여 미생물이 번식되는 표면적이 넓어지도록 하고, 이를통해 여과재의 여과특성이 향상되도록 하면서 제품의 생산성이 향상되도록 한 소재의 표면을 따라 요홈이 형성된 여과재를 제공함을 목적으로 한다.Therefore, the present invention for solving the above problems consists of overlapping a thin plate of culture plate in a multiple shape and the tapered shape so as to extend from the center to the outside, the outer surface of the substantially S-shaped outer boundary line appears continuously While bending the culture plate several times to form a spiral or irregularly wound shape at the same time, by forming a groove along the surface of the material on the surface of the culture plate, a plurality of grooves in the longitudinal direction on the surface of the culture plate The purpose of the present invention is to provide a filter medium in which grooves are formed along the surface of the material to increase the productivity of the product while improving the filtration characteristics of the filter medium, thereby increasing the surface area of the microorganisms by increasing the surface area as it is formed. .

이하, 첨부된 도면 도 5 를 참조하여 본 고안의 바람직한 실시예를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings Figure 5 describes a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

본 고안의 설명에 있어서 종래와 동일한 구성요소에 대해서는 동일부호 표기하여 중복설명을 피하기로 한다.In the description of the present invention, the same components as in the prior art will be denoted by the same reference numerals to avoid redundant description.

본 고안의 가장 큰 특징은 여과재(10)의 배양판(11) 표면에 길이방향으로 복수개의 요홈(20)을 형성한 것이다.The biggest feature of the present invention is to form a plurality of grooves 20 in the longitudinal direction on the culture plate 11 surface of the filter medium (10).

즉, 도 5 에 도시된 바와같이 나선형으로 굴곡지게 형성된 배양판(11)의 일측 표면에 그 표면을 따라 길이방향으로 요홈(20)을 요입 형성한 것이며, 이러한 요홈(20)을 배양판(11)에 여러개 형성한 것이다.That is, as shown in FIG. 5, the groove 20 is recessed in the longitudinal direction along the surface of one side of the culture plate 11 formed to be bent in a spiral manner, and the groove 20 is formed on the culture plate 11. It is formed in several.

상기와같이 배양판(11)의 표면에 길이방향으로 요홈(20)을 형성하게되면, 여과재(10) 형성시 바이트가 떨리지 않아도 되므로 제품을 매우 빠른 속도로 대량생산할 수 있고, 또한 배양판(11)의 표면에 요홈(20)이 형성되므로 미생물이 번식하는 표면적이 넓어지는 효과를 갖게되어 여과재의 수처리효율이 매우 향상되는 효과를 기대할 수 있게되는 것이다.When the groove 20 is formed in the longitudinal direction on the surface of the culture plate 11 as described above, the bite does not have to be shaken when the filter medium 10 is formed, so that the product can be mass-produced at a very high speed, and the culture plate 11 is also provided. Since the grooves 20 are formed on the surface of the), the surface area in which the microorganisms propagate is widened, so that the water treatment efficiency of the filter medium can be greatly improved.

이상에서 설명한 바와같이 본 고안은 박판으로 된 배양판을 여러겹으로 중첩시켜서 구성하고 중심부에서 외측으로 갈수록 확장되도록 테이퍼진 형상으로 되며 외표면에는 대략 S 자형 형상의 외부경계선이 연속적으로 나타나도록 배양판을 여러번 굴곡시킴과 동시에 이를 나선형 또는 불규칙하게 감아올린 형상으로 형성하되, 상기 배양판의 표면에 소재의 표면을 따라 요홈을 형성하므로서, 배양판의 표면에 길이방향으로 여러줄의 홈을 형성함에 따라 표면적이 넓어지도록 하여 미생물이 번식되는 표면적이 넓어지도록 하고, 이를통해 여과재의 여과특성이 향상되도록 한 소재의 표면을 따라 요홈이 형성된 여과재를 제공하는 효과를 기대할 수 있다.As described above, the present invention is constructed by stacking a thin plate of culture plates in multiple layers and has a tapered shape so as to extend from the center to the outside, and the outer plate of the S-shaped outer boundary line appears continuously on the outer surface. While bending several times and forming a spiral or irregularly wound it at the same time, by forming a groove along the surface of the material on the surface of the culture plate, by forming a plurality of grooves in the longitudinal direction on the surface of the culture plate It is possible to expect the effect of providing a filter medium with grooves formed along the surface of the material to increase the surface area to increase the surface area where the microorganism is propagated, thereby improving the filtration characteristics of the filter medium.

도 1 과 도 2 는 종래 여과재의 실시예를 보인 도면.1 and 2 is a view showing an embodiment of a conventional filter medium.

도 3 은 종래 여과재를 보인 사진.Figure 3 is a photograph showing a conventional filter medium.

도 4 는 종래 여과재의 배양판을 확대 도시한 도면.4 is an enlarged view of a culture plate of a conventional filter medium.

도 5 는 본 고안의 소재의 표면을 따라 요홈이 형성된 여과재의 배양판을 확대 도시한 도면.Figure 5 is an enlarged view showing the culture plate of the filter medium formed with grooves along the surface of the material of the present invention.

도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

10: 여과재, 10a: 외부경계선,10: filter medium, 10a: outer boundary line,

10b: 중심부, 11: 배양판,10b: center, 11: culture plate,

20: 홈,20: home,

Claims (1)

박판으로 된 배양판을 여러겹으로 중첩시켜서 구성하고 중심부에서 외측으로 갈수록 확장되도록 테이퍼진 형상으로 되며 외표면에는 대략 S 자형 형상의 외부경계선이 연속적으로 나타나도록 배양판을 여러번 굴곡시킴과 동시에 이를 나선형 또는 불규칙하게 감아올린 형상으로 형성된 여과재에 있어서, It consists of overlapping multiple layers of thin culture plates and has a tapered shape to expand from the center to the outside. The outer surface of the culture plate is bent several times and continuously spiraled so that the outer boundary line of approximately S-shape appears continuously. Or in the filter material formed in an irregularly wound shape, 상기 여과재의 배양판 표면에 소재의 표면을 따라 길이방향으로 복수개의 요홈을 형성한 것을 특징으로 하는 소재의 표면을 따라 요홈이 형성된 여과재.The filter medium in which the groove is formed along the surface of the material, characterized in that a plurality of grooves are formed in the longitudinal direction along the surface of the material on the surface of the culture plate of the filter medium.
KR20-2005-0025621U 2005-09-06 2005-09-06 Filter KR200401989Y1 (en)

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