KR20040092132A - A system for acquiring fault data from digital protective relays through wide area network - Google Patents
A system for acquiring fault data from digital protective relays through wide area network Download PDFInfo
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- KR20040092132A KR20040092132A KR1020030026341A KR20030026341A KR20040092132A KR 20040092132 A KR20040092132 A KR 20040092132A KR 1020030026341 A KR1020030026341 A KR 1020030026341A KR 20030026341 A KR20030026341 A KR 20030026341A KR 20040092132 A KR20040092132 A KR 20040092132A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
- H02J13/00006—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment
- H02J13/00012—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment using an auxiliary transmission line
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R21/00—Arrangements for measuring electric power or power factor
- G01R21/133—Arrangements for measuring electric power or power factor by using digital technique
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- G05B23/00—Testing or monitoring of control systems or parts thereof
- G05B23/02—Electric testing or monitoring
- G05B23/0205—Electric testing or monitoring by means of a monitoring system capable of detecting and responding to faults
- G05B23/0259—Electric testing or monitoring by means of a monitoring system capable of detecting and responding to faults characterized by the response to fault detection
- G05B23/0267—Fault communication, e.g. human machine interface [HMI]
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- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
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- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S20/00—Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 디지털 보호계전기 고장데이터 원방 취득 시스템에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 원거리통신망을 통해 원방의 디지털 보호 계전기들로부터 고장데이터를 취득할 수 있는 디지털 보호계전기 고장데이터 원방 취득 시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a digital protection relay failure data remote acquisition system, and more particularly, to a digital protection relay failure data remote acquisition system capable of acquiring fault data from remote digital protection relays through a telecommunication network.
일반적으로, 전력계통 보호를 위해 설치된 디지털 계전기들은 평상시 계통의 상황은 물론, 계통 사고시 사고발생 전후의 상황에 대한 유용한 정보를 내부에 저장하고 있으며 이러한 정보를 계통 및 사고분석을 위해 유용하게 사용된다.In general, digital relays installed for power system protection store useful information about the situation of the system as well as the situation before and after the occurrence of an accident in a system accident, and this information is useful for system and accident analysis.
그런데, 종래에 설치·운영되고 있는 디지털 계전기들은 대부분 데이터 전송을 위해 시리얼(Serial) 통신을 지원하므로 통신거리가 단거리인 한계가 있으며, 특히 제작사마다 각자의 계전기에 맞는 각자의 분석소프트웨어를 사용하고 있으므로 변전소에 설치된 계전기에 저장된 데이터를 원방에서 취득하는 것이 불가능하다.However, most of the digital relays installed and operated in the past support serial communication for data transmission, so there is a limit of short distance. Especially, each manufacturer uses their own analysis software for each relay. Data stored in relays installed in substations cannot be acquired remotely.
이로 인해, 사고 발생시 사람이 직접 변전소에 가서 고장데이터를 취득해야 하는 불편함이 있었을 뿐만 아니라, 데이터를 취득 및 분석하는 데 시간적 지연이 발생하는 문제점이 있었다.As a result, in the event of an accident, a person has to go directly to a substation to obtain fault data, as well as a time delay in acquiring and analyzing data.
이에 본 발명은 상기한 종래기술의 문제점을 해소하기 위해 안출한 것으로, 원방의 디지털 계전기로부터 데이터를 취득할 수 있는 디지털 보호계전기 고장데이터 원방 취득 시스템을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a digital protection relay failure data remote acquisition system capable of acquiring data from a remote digital relay.
도 1은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 디지털 보호계전기의 고장데이터 원방 취득 시스템의 개략적인 블록 구성도,1 is a schematic block diagram of a system for acquiring fault data of a digital protection relay according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
도 2는 도 1에 도시된 통신 전송장치의 전면 외관도,2 is a front exterior view of the communication transmission device shown in FIG. 1;
도 3은 도 1에 도시된 통신 전송장치의 개략적인 블록 구성도,3 is a schematic block diagram of the communication transmission device shown in FIG. 1;
도 4는 도 1에 도시된 고장데이터 분석용 서버의 개략적인 블록 구성도.4 is a schematic block diagram of a server for analyzing fault data shown in FIG. 1;
상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 따른 디지털 보호계전기 고장데이터 원방 취득 시스템은, 고장데이터를 발생하는 적어도 하나 이상의 디지털 보호계전기와, 상기 디지털 보호계전기로부터 전송받은 시리얼 데이터를 티시피/아이피 프로토콜의 근거리통신망 데이터로 변환하여 전송하는 통신전송장치와, 상기 통신전송장치로부터 전송되어온 근거리통신망 데이터를 원거리통신 데이터로 변환하여 원거리 전송함과 더불어 이 원거리 전송된 원거리통신 데이터를 다시 근거리통신망 데이터로 변환하여 수신측으로 전송하는 원거리 통신망과, 상기 원거리 통신망을매개로 수신되는 근거리통신망 데이터를 시리얼 데이터로 변환하여 이 변환된 시리얼 데이터에 의해 해당 디지털 보호계전기로부터 보고된 고장을 분석하며 이 분석된 고장정보를 출력하는 고장분석용 서버를 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.The digital protection relay fault data remote acquisition system according to the present invention for achieving the above object is at least one digital protection relay for generating fault data, and the serial data received from the digital protection relay to the short-range of the TI / IP protocol Communication transmission device for converting and transmitting the communication network data, and the local area network data transmitted from the communication transmission device is converted to the long-distance communication data and transmits the long-distance communication data to the local area network data again received Converts the local area network and the local area network data received by the remote communication network into serial data and analyzes the fault reported from the digital protective relay by the converted serial data and outputs the analyzed fault information. Characterized in that configured to include a server for failure analysis.
이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 디지털 보호계전기의 고장데이터 원방 취득 시스템의 개략적인 블록 구성도로서, 동도면을 참조하면 알 수 있듯이, 본 발명에 따른 디지털 보호계전기의 고장데이터 원방 취득 시스템은, 디지털 보호계전기와, 통신전송장치와, 원거리통신망과, 고장분석용 서버로 구성된다.1 is a schematic block diagram of a system for acquiring fault data remote of a digital protection relay according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As can be seen from the drawings, the system for acquiring fault data of a digital protection relay according to the present invention is illustrated. Is composed of a digital protective relay, a communication transmission device, a telecommunication network, and a server for failure analysis.
상기 디지털 보호계전기는 적어도 하나 이상이 구비되며 해당 디지털 보호계전기가 설치된 전력계통에서 발생한 사고에 상응하는 고장데이터를 발생하여 이를 시리얼(Serial) 통신신호 형태로 출력한다.The digital protective relay is provided with at least one and generates fault data corresponding to an accident occurring in the power system in which the digital protective relay is installed, and outputs it in the form of a serial communication signal.
상기 통신전송장치는, 도 2 및 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이 구성되어 있으며, 각 디지털 보호계전기로부터 전송받은 시리얼 데이터를 티시피/아이피(TCP/IP) 프로토콜의 근거리통신망(LAN; Local Area Network) 데이터로 변환하여 전송한다.The communication transmission apparatus is configured as shown in Figs. 2 and 3, the serial data received from each digital protection relay local area network (LAN) of the TCP / IP (TCP / IP) protocol Convert the data and send it.
상기 원거리통신망은 상기 통신전송장치로부터 전송되어온 근거리통신망(LAN) 데이터를 원거리통신 데이터로 변환하여 원거리 전송함과 더불어 이 원거리 전송된 원거리통신 데이터를 다시 근거리통신망(LAN) 데이터로 변환하여 고장분석용 서버로 전송한다.The telecommunication network converts local area network (LAN) data transmitted from the communication transmission device into long distance communication data and transmits the long distance data, and converts the long distance transmitted telecommunication data into local area network (LAN) data for failure analysis. Send to server.
이러한 원거리 통신망으로는, 인터넷(Internet) 또는 전력회사(예컨대, 한국전력공사 등)의 인트라넷(Intranet) 등이 이용될 수 있다.As such a telecommunication network, an Internet or an intranet of a power company (for example, KEPCO, etc.) may be used.
상기 고장분석용 서버는, 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이 구성되어 있는 것으로, 디지털 보호계전기 고장 분석 프로그램을 포함하며, 원거리 통신망을 매개로 수신되는 근거리통신망(LAN) 데이터를 시리얼 데이터로 변환하여 이 변환된 시리얼 데이터에 의해 해당 디지털 보호계전기로부터 보고된 고장을 분석하며 이 분석된 고장정보를 출력한다.The failure analysis server is configured as shown in FIG. 4, and includes a digital protection relay failure analysis program, and converts local area network (LAN) data received through a telecommunication network into serial data and converts the serial data. Based on the serial data, the fault reported from the corresponding digital protective relay is analyzed and the analyzed fault information is output.
이와 같이 구성된 본 발명은, 인터넷이나 전력회사의 인트라넷 등의 원거리통신망을 이용하여 디지털 계전기에 저장된 사고데이터 및 기타 유용한 정보를 원방에서 취득할 수 있는 것으로, 전력계통 운영에 필요한 유용한 정보 및 사고시 저장된 데이터를 원방에서 빠른 시간 내에 취득하고 분석, 파악함으로서 운용의 편리성을 제공할 뿐 아니라 사고예방 및 사고로 인한 피해복구, 파급효과의 최소화를 통해 전력품질의 개선을 가져올 수 있다.The present invention configured as described above is capable of acquiring accident data and other useful information stored in a digital relay using a long-distance communication network such as the Internet or an intranet of a power company. By acquiring, analyzing and grasping in a short time, it not only provides the convenience of operation but also can improve the power quality by preventing accidents, recovering from accidents and minimizing the ripple effect.
또한, 기존에 전력계통 보호를 위해 사용되고 있는 디지털 보호계전기에 저장된 유용한 정보들을 취득하기 위해 직접 변전소까지 가서 데이터를 취득하는 불편함 및 시간적 지연을 해소할 수 있으며, 원거리 통신망을 통해 빠르고 편리하게 데이터를 취득하고 신속하게 상황에 대처함으로써 운용의 편리성, 경제성 및 사고의 신속복구 및 파급효과를 최소화할 수 있다.In addition, in order to obtain useful information stored in digital protection relays that are used for power system protection, it is possible to solve the inconvenience and time delay of going to the substation directly and acquiring data. Acquisition and quick response to the situation can minimize operational convenience, economics and the rapid recovery and spillover of accidents.
상기에서 본 발명은 특정 실시예를 예시하여 설명하지만 본 발명이 상기 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 당업자는 본 발명에 대한 다양한 변형, 수정을 용이하게 만들 수 있으며, 이러한 변형 또는 수정이 본 발명의 특징을 이용하는 한 본발명의 범위에 포함된다는 것을 명심해야 한다.The present invention is described above by illustrating specific embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Those skilled in the art can easily make various modifications and variations to the present invention, and it should be noted that such variations or modifications are included within the scope of the present invention as long as they use the features of the present invention.
상술한 바와 같이 본 발명은, 전력계통 보호를 위해 현장에 설치되어 운전되고 있는 국내·외 다양한 제작사들의 디지털 보호계전기로부터 데이터를 원방에서 취득함으로써, 사고를 신속하게 분석하여 조치할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As described above, the present invention has the effect of quickly analyzing accidents by acquiring data from digital protection relays of various domestic and overseas manufacturers that are installed and operated in the field for power system protection. .
또한, 본 발명을 이용하면, 사고 발생 시 원방에 위치한 계전기로 점검원이 직접 방문하여 고장데이터를 체크하지 않아도 되는 바, 운영의 편리성이 향상됨은 물론 유지·관리가 편해지고 비용을 절감할 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, using the present invention, when an accident occurs, the inspector does not have to check the fault data by visiting a remotely located relay, which improves the convenience of operation as well as eases maintenance and management and reduces costs. It has an effect.
이러한 본 발명은, 전력계통 보호분야에 통신기술을 접목시킴으로써, 전력계통 보호분야의 자동화에 기여할 수 있다.The present invention, by incorporating communication technology in the field of power system protection, can contribute to the automation of the field of power system protection.
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KR1020030026341A KR20040092132A (en) | 2003-04-25 | 2003-04-25 | A system for acquiring fault data from digital protective relays through wide area network |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100773033B1 (en) * | 2006-03-14 | 2007-11-13 | (주) 씨앤에이테크 | Remote Fault Data Aquisition System of Digital Protection Relay and Process Method thereof |
KR100843130B1 (en) * | 2007-01-30 | 2008-07-03 | 명지대학교 산학협력단 | Apparatus and method for diagnosing ied abnormal state on-line in substation automation system based on iec61850 |
KR100848285B1 (en) * | 2006-12-01 | 2008-07-25 | 한국동서발전(주) | Method for Providing Predictive Maintenance with Fault Daignostics About Generator Control System, Apparatus and System Therefor |
-
2003
- 2003-04-25 KR KR1020030026341A patent/KR20040092132A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100773033B1 (en) * | 2006-03-14 | 2007-11-13 | (주) 씨앤에이테크 | Remote Fault Data Aquisition System of Digital Protection Relay and Process Method thereof |
KR100848285B1 (en) * | 2006-12-01 | 2008-07-25 | 한국동서발전(주) | Method for Providing Predictive Maintenance with Fault Daignostics About Generator Control System, Apparatus and System Therefor |
KR100843130B1 (en) * | 2007-01-30 | 2008-07-03 | 명지대학교 산학협력단 | Apparatus and method for diagnosing ied abnormal state on-line in substation automation system based on iec61850 |
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