KR20040091199A - The making method of the yellow soil illumination night - Google Patents

The making method of the yellow soil illumination night Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20040091199A
KR20040091199A KR1020030024915A KR20030024915A KR20040091199A KR 20040091199 A KR20040091199 A KR 20040091199A KR 1020030024915 A KR1020030024915 A KR 1020030024915A KR 20030024915 A KR20030024915 A KR 20030024915A KR 20040091199 A KR20040091199 A KR 20040091199A
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ocher
lighting
weight
loess
clay
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KR1020030024915A
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Korean (ko)
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윤영근
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윤영근
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Publication of KR20040091199A publication Critical patent/KR20040091199A/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V1/00Shades for light sources, i.e. lampshades for table, floor, wall or ceiling lamps
    • F21V1/14Covers for frames; Frameless shades
    • F21V1/16Covers for frames; Frameless shades characterised by the material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V1/00Shades for light sources, i.e. lampshades for table, floor, wall or ceiling lamps
    • F21V1/26Manufacturing shades

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A loess light fixture and a method for manufacturing the same are provided to reduce manufacturing costs and relieve eye fatigue by forming a loess light fixture from loess. CONSTITUTION: A method for manufacturing a loess light fixture comprises a step of mixing loess 50 to 75 weight, clay 20 to 30 weight, green lite 5 to 10 weight, and sodium silicate 0.4%, injecting the mixture into a case, and molding a structure; a step of engraving the resultant structure; a step of baking the resultant structure, and assembling a bulb(21) to the resultant structure; and a step of arranging an electric heater coil(24) in the bulb such that far infrared ray is radiated from the loess light fixture when the heater wire is heated.

Description

황토를 이용한 황토조명등 및 그 제조방법{The making method of the yellow soil illumination night}Ocher lighting using ocher and its manufacturing method {The making method of the yellow soil illumination night}

본 발명은 황토를 이용하여 제조한 황토조명등 및 황토히터의 제조방법에 관한 것으로서, 좀더 구체적으로는 황토를 미세하게 분쇄하고 맥반석을 첨가한 점토로 조명등을 만들어 소성하고 조립한 황토조명등은 전구에서 발생하는 열이 황토조명등 갓과 황토조명등 모체에 복사되어 원적외선을 방출할 뿐만 아니라 황토조명등만이 독특하게 가지고 있는 황토 빛의 아름다움이 있도록 제조하는 방법이다. 또한 1등(외등)의 황토조명등에는 내부하부에 전기히터 열선을 내장하여 실내의 온도를 따뜻하게 하고 그뿐 아니라 황토 조명등 갓을 따뜻하게 달구어 많은 양의 원적외선을 방출하여 조명기능과 난방기능 뿐만 아니라 원적외선을 방출하여 우리 몸에 신진대사를 돕는 역할을 하는 기능성 황토조명등이라고 할 수 있겠다.The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing ocher light and ocher heater manufactured by using ocher, and more specifically, ocher light produced by sintering finely crushed ocher and making a lamp with clay added with gankhite and firing and assembling is generated from a light bulb. The heat is radiated to the mother lamps such as ocher lamps and ocher lamps to emit far-infrared rays, and to make the ocher light beauty unique to ocher lamps. In addition, the 1st light (outer light) is equipped with an electric heater heating wire in the lower part of the interior to warm the indoor temperature. It can be said to be functional ocher lighting that plays a role in helping our metabolism.

종래에 만들어져 유통되고 있는 전기조명등의 재료는 대부분 유리로 만든 조명등이 주를 이루고 있고 그 외에 플라스틱, 나무, 종이, 금속, 섬유를 가지고 제작되고 있으며, 일부 조명등에서는 일정부분만 고온용 백토를 사용하고 있으나 미흡한 실정이다.Most of the materials such as electric lightings, which are made and distributed in the past, are mainly made of glass lights, and other materials are made of plastic, wood, paper, metal, and fiber, and some lights use high temperature clay. However, it is insufficient.

기존 제품의 주를 이루고 있는 유리로 만든 제품이나 플라스틱으로 만든 조명등은 빛의 투광이 좋고, 색상을 다양하게 넣어 화려하게 제작되고 있기는 하지만 이들 제품의 원료와 제품들을 생산하기 위해서는 많은 자연환경이 파괴될 뿐만 아니라 이들 제품이 쓰레기로 나오게되면 산업폐기물로서 환경 오염에 막대한 영향을 주고 있으며, 일부 기존의 조명등에서는 사용할 때 전자파가 나오고있어 우리 인체에 나쁜 영향을 준다는 우려의 목소리가 있다. 그러나 황토는 전자파를 흡수할 뿐만 아니라 다 사용한 다음 폐기 시 자연으로 환원되어 친환경재료로 알려져 있다.Although glass and plastic lighting, which are the main products of the existing products, have good light transmission and are made colorfully with various colors, many natural environments are destroyed to produce raw materials and products of these products. In addition, when these products come out as trash, they have an enormous impact on environmental pollution as industrial waste, and there are voices of concern that some existing lights have an electromagnetic wave when they are used. However, yellow soil is known as an eco-friendly material because it absorbs electromagnetic waves and is reduced to nature when it is used up and then disposed of.

이제는 친환경산업과 제품들이 요구되고 있으며, 우리 고유의 문화산업이각광을 받게 되는데 우리나라는 전국 어느 곳에나 질 좋은 황토가 무수히 매장되어 있는데 황토는 우리 몸에 좋은 원적외선을 방출하기에 황토를 이용한 황토찜질방, 황토매트, 황토내의, 황토벽지, 황토보드, 황토그릇, 황토페인트, 황토장판 등 황토가 사용되지 않는 곳이 없을 정도로 다양한 분야에서 실용화되어 제품으로 만들어져 사용되고 있지만, 황토의 특성은 열을 받으면 원적외선이 더욱 많이 방출하는데, 열을 이용한 제품개발 분야로는 전기조명등의 전구에서 나오는 열이 황토조명등을 뜨겁게 하여 원적외선을 다량으로 방출할 뿐만 아니라, 여기에 전기열선을 내장하면 난방기구 역할은 물론 황토조명등이 최고의 원적외선을 방출하는 분야임에도 불구하고 지금까지 개발되지 못하였다.Nowadays, eco-friendly industries and products are required, and our own cultural industry is in the spotlight. In Korea, there are countless high-quality ochers buried anywhere in the country. Although it is practically used in various fields such as ocher mat, ocher wall, ocher wall paper, ocher board, ocher bowl, ocher paint, ocher plate and so on, there are no places where ocher is not used, but the characteristics of ocher are far infrared rays In the field of product development using heat, heat from the bulbs such as electric lighting heats up the ocher lights, and emits a large amount of far infrared rays. Even though this is the field that emits the best far infrared It did not support the development.

본 발명은 조명등 재료의 주를 이루고 있는 금속. 유리. 플라스틱 등으로만 만들어지는 고정관념을 깨고 원적외선을 많이 방출하여 우리 몸에 좋은 황토와 점토, 맥반석을 이용하여 조명등을 개발하였다. 또한 황토조명등이 원형은 물론 다양한 형태로 디자인 제작되어야 하였기에 규산소다(해교제)를 첨가하여 흙물(슬립)을 만들어 석고 틀을 이용하여 주입성형 하였고, 둥근 형태의 조명등은 석고 틀을 회전기계 물레를 이용하여 회전성형하여 제작하고, 황토를 이용하여 만든 조명등은 빛이 유리처럼 투광하지 못하기에 이를 해결하기 위하여 아름다운 문양으로 조각 및 투각을 하여 해결하였다. 황토를 이용하여 만든 조명등은 850℃∼1150℃로 소성 했을 때가 가장 아름다운 붉은색을 띈 황토색상을 나타낼 뿐만 아니라 강도가 좋고제작과정에서 불량률은 최소화할 수 있도록 하였다. 또한 먼지나 때가 잘 묻는 외부 표면에 아름다운 황토색을 선명하게 하기 위해 저온유약을 사용하였으며, 원적외선이 다량 방출할 수 있도록 전기열선을 일정부분 설치하여 조명기능과 난방기능이 동시에 이루어져 우리인체에 심미감(心美感)을 좋게 하는 효과로 인하여 안정감을 줄 수 있고, 인체에 유익한 원적외선이 발산되어 피로를 풀어주는데 역점을 두었다.The present invention is a metal constituting the luminaire material. Glass. Breaking the stereotypes made only of plastics and emitting a lot of far-infrared light, we developed lighting lamps using ocher, clay and ganban rock which are good for our body. In addition, ocher lighting had to be designed and manufactured in various forms as well as circular. Soda silicate was added to make soil (slip) and injection molding was made using plaster mold. Produced by rotational molding by using, and lighting lamp made by ocher was solved by carving and opening with beautiful patterns to solve this problem because light cannot be transmitted like glass. The lighting made using ocher not only shows the most beautiful reddish yellow color when fired at 850 ℃ ~ 1150 ℃, but also has high strength and minimizes defect rate in the manufacturing process. In addition, low temperature glaze was used to sharpen the beautiful ocher color on the outer surface where dust and dirt are well stained. Electric heating wires are installed to emit a large amount of far-infrared rays. Emphasis is placed on relieving fatigue by emitting far-infrared rays, which are beneficial to the human body, due to the effect of improving the mind's beauty.

도면 1은 본 발명의 실시예를 보인 사시도.1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

도면 2은 본 발명의 실시예를 보인 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

*도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawing

21. 전구21. Bulb

22. 850℃∼1150℃로 소성된 황토조명등 몸체22. Ocher lighting body fired at 850 ℃ ~ 1150 ℃

23. 빛이 옆으로 비추기 위한 투각 및 조각23. Openings and carvings for light to shine aside

24. 26. 히터용 코일 전기열선24. 26. Electric coil for heater

25. 27. 전기열선 걸림 황토판25. 27. Electric heating jam loess

본 발명인 황토를 이용한 황토조명등 및 황토히터 제조방법을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.When explaining the ocher lighting and the ocher heater manufacturing method using the present invention ocher as follows.

원적외선을 방출하는 황토 50∼75중량, 점토 20∼30중량, 맥반석 5∼10 중량으로 구성하여 만든 원료로 규산소다(해교제) 0.4%와 물을 첨가하여 흙물(슬립)을 만들어 석고 틀(case)에 주입성형 하는 성형과정, 석고틀을 회전기계물레를 이용하여 회전성형하여 제작하는 과정, 성형된 황토조명등에 조각(彫刻) 하여 상감투입, 투각(透刻)하여 건조 후 기물을 유약을 바르지 않고 850℃∼1,170℃로 1차 소성하여 황토조명등을 조립하는 과정, 또는 건조된 조명등 기물 외부 표면에 저온유약을 바르고 850℃∼1,170℃로 저온 소성한 후 전기열선을 설치하고 열선이 가열되면 황토조명등에서 발산하는 열로 인하여 추운 실내는 따뜻해지고 원적외선이 다량으로 방출되도록 황토를 이용한 황토조명등 겸용 황토히터를 제조하는 방법을 제안한다.A raw material made up of 50 to 75 weight of clay that emits far infrared rays, 20 to 30 weight of clay, and 5 to 10 weight of elvanite. Sodium silicate (peptide) and water are added to make soil (slip). ) Molding process of injection molding, rotation molding of gypsum mold using rotary mechanical wheel, engraving on molded ocher lighting, inlaying, blowing, and drying Process of assembling ocher lighting by first firing at 850 ℃ ~ 1,170 ℃ or by applying low temperature glaze on the outer surface of dried lighting fixtures and baking at low temperature at 850 ℃ ~ 1,170 ℃ and installing electric heating wire. The present invention proposes a method for manufacturing a yellow clay heating lamp using ocher, so that a cold room becomes warm due to heat emitted from a lamp and a large amount of far infrared rays are emitted.

이에 의하여 본 발명은 황토를 이용하여 처음 시도된 황토조명등으로서, 지금까지 기존의 조명등과는 달리 직접조명으로 인한 눈부심을 막을 수 있고, 전열기구에서 발생하는 열로 인하여 황토에서 원적외선을 방출하는데 역점을 두었으며, 850℃∼1,170℃로 소성하면 황토에 들어 있는 다량의 산화철로 인하여 아름다운 붉은 색조를 띄게되어 분위기를 색다르게 연출하고자 하는 실내에서 사용할 때 더욱 효과적이라 하겠다.Accordingly, the present invention is the first attempted ocher lighting using the ocher, unlike the conventional lighting so far, it is possible to prevent glare due to direct lighting, and to focus on emitting far-infrared radiation from the ocher due to the heat generated from the heating device When sintered at 850 ° C to 1,170 ° C, a large amount of iron oxide contained in ocher has a beautiful red hue, which is more effective when used indoors to produce a different atmosphere.

본 발명에 사용된 황토는 일반적으로 전국 어느 곳에서나 분포되어 있는데 그 성분을 측정하면 대략 다음의 표 1과 같다.The loess used in the present invention is generally distributed anywhere in the country, and the measurement of its components is approximately as Table 1 below.

〔표1〕Table 1

황토성분비Ocher component ratio

성분ingredient SiO2SiO2 AI203AI203 Fe203Fe203 CaOCaO K20K20 TiO2TiO2 MgOMgO Na20Na20 중량weight 51.2751.27 21.1521.15 14.3114.31 1.811.81 6.126.12 2.352.35 0.450.45 2.542.54

상기 성분과 같은 황토에는 산화철이 다량으로 함유하고 있어, 산화철이 많을 수록 더욱 붉은 색조를 나타낸다.The same loess contains a large amount of iron oxide, and the more iron oxide, the more reddish color appears.

또한 점토는 점력(粘力)을 좋게 하는데, 황토조명등을 성형하는데 있어서 황토와 맥반석만으로는 점력이 부족하여 점력이 좋은 점토를 20∼30%중량을 첨가한다.In addition, clay improves the viscous power, and in forming ocher lighting, etc., only 20 to 30% by weight of clay having good viscous power is added due to the lack of viscous power with only ocher and elvan.

아울러 맥반석은 열을 가열하면 원적외선을 방출하므로 주로 사우나실에서 많이 사용되고 있는데, 황토에 5∼10%중량의 맥반석 분말을 첨가하여 많은 원적외선을 방출하도록 하였다.In addition, since the elvan emits far infrared rays when heated, it is mainly used in a sauna room, and 5 to 10% by weight of elvan powder is added to ocher to emit a lot of far infrared rays.

본 발명은 황토(점토)를 이용하여 처음 시도된 조명등으로서 전국에 무수히 매장되어 있는 황토를 이용할 경우 원가가 저렴하게 생산되는 효과가 있고, 기존의 한정된 재료로 만든 조명등 시장의 새로운 영역을 확장할 수 있으며, 기존 유리나 플라스틱조명은 직접조명으로 인한 눈부심을 가져와 눈의 피로를 가져왔으나 황토조명등은 간접조명 방식으로 눈의 눈부심과 피로를 막을 수 있고, 전열기구에서 발생하는 전자파는 황토에서 흡수하고 전구와 전기열선의 열로 인하여 황토에서 다량의 원적외선을 방출하여 인체의 피로와 스트레스를 감소시켜주며, 850℃∼1,170℃로 소성하면 황토에 들어 있는 다량의 산화철로 인하여 아름다운 붉은 색조를 띄게되어 실내분위기를 좋게 하는 효과가 있다.The present invention is the first attempt to use the ocher (clay) as the first attempt to use the loess has been buried abundantly in the country, the cost is produced inexpensively, it is possible to expand the new area of the market of the lamp made of existing limited materials. Existing glass or plastic lighting has glare caused by direct lighting, which has caused eye fatigue, but ocher lighting can prevent glare and fatigue of eyes by indirect lighting method. Due to the heat of electric heating wire, it emits a large amount of far-infrared rays from the yellow soil to reduce the fatigue and stress of the human body. It is effective.

또한 친환경적인 제품으로서 황토조명등을 제조하는 원료인 황토, 점토, 맥반석에 우리 인체에 나쁜 유해성분이 들어 있지 않으며, 화재 발생시 불연소재로서 안전할 뿐만 아니라, 폐기시 자연으로 환원되어 환경오염을 방지하는 효과가 있다.In addition, it is an eco-friendly product that does not contain harmful ingredients to our human body, such as ocher, clay, and rock, which are raw materials for producing ocher lighting, and is safe as a non-combustible material in the event of fire, and is also reduced to nature during disposal to prevent environmental pollution. There is.

Claims (1)

황토 50∼75중량, 점토 20∼30중량, 맥반석 5∼10 중량을 규산소다(해교제) 0.4%를 첨가하여 흙물(슬립)을 만들어 디자인된 조명등의 석고틀(case)에 주입성형 및 기계물레를 이용하여 회전성형하는 과정, 빛의 확산과 아름다움을 주기 위하여 조각, 투각 및 상감처리 과정, 건조된 기물을 유약을 바르지 않고 850℃∼1,170℃로 1차소성으로만 끝내고 황토조명등을 조립하는 과정, 또는 건조된 조명등 기물 외부 표면에 저온유약을 바르고 850℃∼1,170℃로 저온 소성하는 소성과정, 일부 황토외등(1등)에서는 황토조명등 기물 내부에 발열체인 전기열선을 설치하고 열선이 가열되면 황토조명등에서 원적외선이 다량으로 방출되도록 황토를 이용한 황토조명등 겸용 황토히터(heater)를 제조하는 방법.Injecting molding and mechanical wheel into plaster case of lighting lamp made by adding 0.4% of sodium silicate (peptizing agent) to 50 to 75 weight of ocher, 20 to 30 weight of clay, and 5 to 10 weight of elvan. Process of rotational molding by using the process, sculpting, hollowing and inlaying process to give the light diffusion and beauty, and finishing the first-time firing at 850 ℃ ~ 1,170 ℃ without applying glaze, and assembling ocher lighting. , Or apply the low temperature glaze on the outer surface of dried lighting fixtures and bake at low temperature of 850 ℃ ~ 1,170 ℃ .In some ocher outer lamps (first lamp), the electric heating wire, which is heating element, is installed inside the clay lighting fixture, and the heating wire is heated. A method for manufacturing a combined ocher heater (heater) such as ocher lighting using ocher to emit a large amount of far infrared rays from the ocher lighting.
KR1020030024915A 2003-04-19 2003-04-19 The making method of the yellow soil illumination night KR20040091199A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20050108994A (en) * 2004-05-14 2005-11-17 엄종범 An anion emitting food vessel of using yellow soil and method thereof
KR100906132B1 (en) * 2007-12-11 2009-07-07 안동윤 A hot winded mirror stand with far-infrared light and negative ions
KR101068557B1 (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-09-28 서도석 Manufacturing for lighting apparatus using the loess

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20050108994A (en) * 2004-05-14 2005-11-17 엄종범 An anion emitting food vessel of using yellow soil and method thereof
KR100906132B1 (en) * 2007-12-11 2009-07-07 안동윤 A hot winded mirror stand with far-infrared light and negative ions
KR101068557B1 (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-09-28 서도석 Manufacturing for lighting apparatus using the loess

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