KR20040090873A - Anti-gas mask for one time - Google Patents

Anti-gas mask for one time Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20040090873A
KR20040090873A KR1020030024846A KR20030024846A KR20040090873A KR 20040090873 A KR20040090873 A KR 20040090873A KR 1020030024846 A KR1020030024846 A KR 1020030024846A KR 20030024846 A KR20030024846 A KR 20030024846A KR 20040090873 A KR20040090873 A KR 20040090873A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
mask body
magnet piece
hole
mask
oxygen
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KR1020030024846A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
김정열
Original Assignee
김정열
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Priority to KR1020030024846A priority Critical patent/KR20040090873A/en
Publication of KR20040090873A publication Critical patent/KR20040090873A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B18/00Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
    • A62B18/02Masks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B18/00Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
    • A62B18/04Gas helmets

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A disposable gas mask is provided to help the wearer safely escape from the fire while supplying oxygen to the wearer, and to improve the convenience of carrying and storage thereof due to its reduced size. CONSTITUTION: The disposable gas mask comprises a mask body(10) consisting of fire retardant sheets(11,12). The mask body is provided with a transparent window(16), ventilation holes(17), a filter(18), and protective pieces(14). The bottom of the mask body is closed by a silicone film(20) having an entrance opening(19). A magnet piece(24) is attached to the retardant sheet(11), and another magnet piece(33) is connected to an injection tube(32) of an oxygen can(30). When the injection tube is inserted into a hole(23) of the magnet piece(24) while tearing a thin film(22) of the magnet piece(24), both the magnet pieces are attached to each other, achieving the connection of the injection tube into the mask body.

Description

일회용 방독마스크{Anti-gas mask for one time}Disposable gas masks {Anti-gas mask for one time}

본 발명은 화재로인한 독가스로 부터 인명을 보호하기 위한 일회용 방독마스크에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a disposable gas mask for protecting human life from poison gas caused by fire.

일반적으로 현대 문명생활의 공간은 대부분 합성수지 물질로된 제품들로 치장되어 있는 관계로, 우발적인 사고고 인한 화재시에 합성수지 물질들의 연소로 발생되는 독가스가 인명에 치명적인 요인이 되어, 상기 독가스로 부터 인명을 구하기 위하여 휴대에도 간편한 일회용 마스크가 널리 알려져 왔던 것이다. 현재 까지 알려진 일회용 마스크로는 대부분이 투명한 비닐포대의 개구에 구멍이 뚫린 탄성재를 부착하고 전면에 필터를 장착한 것이 알려 져 왔으나, 이는 마스크의 본체를 이루는 투명비닐포대가 화기에 약하여 화염으로 부터의 보호능력이 떨어지는 문제점이있는 것이며, 또 산소공급이 원활하지 못하게 구성되어 있는 것이므로, 예를 들면지하철 화재와 같은 경우에는 마스크의 역할을 다하지 못하는 문제점도 있는 것이다.In general, most of the space of modern civilization is embellished with products made of synthetic resin materials. Toxic gases generated by the combustion of synthetic resin materials in case of accidental fires become fatal to human life. In order to save lives, disposable masks that are easy to carry have been widely known. Until now, it has been known that most of disposable masks have a perforated elastic material attached to the opening of the transparent vinyl bag, and a filter is mounted on the front surface. However, since the transparent vinyl bag forming the main body of the mask is weak to fire, There is a problem of falling protection ability, and because it is configured to not supply oxygen smoothly, there is also a problem that can not play the role of the mask in the case of subway fire, for example.

따라서 본 발명의 목적은 화염에도 강할 뿐만 아니라 산소공급도 쉽게 처리하게된 일회용 방독마스크를 제공 하는데 있는 것이다.Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a disposable gas mask that is not only resistant to flame but also to oxygen supply.

상기 본 발명에 맞추어 기재된 목적을 제공하는 일회용 방독마스크는 알미늄코팅처리로 난연처리된 난연지로 되는 마스크본체와, 상기 마스크본체의 전후방에 형성하여 가슴과 등을 보호하기 위한 보호편과, 상기 마스크본체를 착용한 상태에서 시야를 보기위한 투시창과 숨을 쉬기위한 유통공 및 필터를 장착하고, 마스크의 개구에 봉재하여 마스크본체를 착용한 상태에서 유독가스가 착용한 마스크본체내에유입됨을 방지하도록하는 실리콘막으로 구성된 것으로써, 이를 첨부된 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명 한다.Disposable gas masks for providing the object described in accordance with the present invention is a mask body made of flame-retardant paper flame-treated by aluminum coating treatment, a protective piece for protecting the chest and the like formed in front and rear of the mask body, and the mask body Is equipped with a sight glass for viewing the sight and a breathing hole and a filter for breathing, and is sealed in the opening of the mask to prevent toxic gas from entering the mask body while wearing the mask body. As it is composed of a film, it will be described in detail by the accompanying drawings.

도1은 본 발명의 분해 사시도.1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.

도2는 본 발명을 착용한 상태를 나타내 보인 종단면도.Figure 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a state wearing the present invention.

도3은 본 발명에서 산소공급 경로를 나타내 보인 부분 확대 단면도.Figure 3 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing an oxygen supply path in the present invention.

**도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명서**** Description of Codes for Main Parts of Drawings **

10.............마스크본체. 11,12.............난연지.10 ............. Mask body. 11,12 ............. Retardant paper.

13.............개구. 14,15.............보호편.13 ............. Opening. 14,15 ............. Protection.

16.............투시창. 17................통기공.16 ............. View window. 17 ..

18.............필터. 19................착용공.18 .................. Filter. 19. Wearer.

20.............실리콘막. 21................구멍.20 ............. Silicone film. 21..hole.

22.............얇은막. 23................삽입공.22 ............. Thin film. 23.

24,33..........자석편 30................산소캔.24,33 ......... Magnet 30. Oxygen can.

31.............밸브. 32................주입관.31 ............. Valve. 32.

34.35..........매직테이프.34.35 .......... Magic tape.

도1은 본 발명의 분해 사시도이고, 도2는 본 발명을 착용한 상태의 종단면도이며, 도3은 본 발명에 공기를 공급하기 위한 경로를 나타내 보인 부분 확대 단면도로써, 이를 참조하여 보면, 부호 10은 마스크본체를 나타낸 것으로써, 상기 마스크본체(10)는 양표면에 알미늄코팅 처리하여 난연성을 높인 두장의 난연지(11)(12)의 밑면을 제외한 부분의 둘레를 봉재하여 밑면에 개구(13)를 형성하여서 된것으로써, 상기 난연지(11)(12)의 하단의 중앙을 좀 길게하여 마스크본체(10)를 착용한 상태에서 노출된 앞가슴과 등을 보호하기 위한 보호편(14)(15)을 형성하고, 마스크본체(10)의 전면을 이루는 난연지(11)에 방열폴리이미드필름으로 되는 투시창(16)을 형성하고, 상기 투시창(16) 하방에 다수의 통기공(17)을 뚫어 그 내면에 탄소섬유와 활성탄소섬유를 여러겹 중첩하여서된 필터(18)를 봉재등으로 부착하여 착용한 상태에서 통기공(17)과 필터(18)를 통하여 어느 정도의 숨을 쉬도록하였으며, 상기 개구(13)에는 중앙에 착용공(19)을 천공한 장방형의 실리콘막(20)을 봉재하여 착용공(19)으로 머리를 넣어 뒤집어 쓴 상태로 마스크본체(10)를 착용하도록한 것인데, 상기 실리콘막(20)의 천공된 착용공(19)은 일반인의 목둘레 의 굵기보다는 약간 작은 지금의 구멍으로 천공하여서된것으로써, 착용할 때에 실리콘막(20)의 신축작용에 의하여 착용공이 늘었다 줄어 목둘레에 밀착하는 상태로 착용하도록한 것이며, 본 발명에서의 공기 공급 수단은 난연지(11)의 일측에 구멍(21)을 뚫어 상기구멍(21)을 막기위한 얇은막(22)을 삽입공(23)이 천공된 자석편(24)과 함게 부착하고, 산소캔(30)에 밸브(31)와 함께 연결시킨 후렉시블한 주입관(32)에 자석편(33)을 연결하여 자석편(33)을 관통한 주입관(32)의 외단을 상기의 자석편(24)의 삽입공(23)에 찔러 넣어 얇은막(22)을 뚫고 구멍(21)내로 유입시켜 밸브(31)를 적당히 열어 산소를 공급하게 하는데, 이때 상기의 자석편(33)이 자석편(24)에 자력으로 밀착되어 독가스가 구멍(21)을 통하여 마스크본체(10)내로 유입되는것을 방지 하도록한것이고, 상기 산소캔(30)과 난연지(11)에 각기 매직테이프(34)(35)를 부착하여 산소캔(30)을 마스크본체(10)에 부착하도록 구성하여서된 것이다.Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention, Figure 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of a state wearing the present invention, Figure 3 is a partial enlarged cross-sectional view showing a path for supplying air to the present invention, referring to this, reference numeral 10 shows a mask body, and the mask body 10 seals the periphery of a portion except the bottom of two sheets of flame retardant papers 11 and 12 having increased flame resistance by aluminum coating on both surfaces thereof. 13, by forming a longer center of the lower end of the flame retardant paper (11) (12) to protect the front chest and back exposed while wearing the mask body (10) (14) ( 15) to form a see-through window 16 made of a heat-dissipating polyimide film on the flame-retardant paper 11 forming the entire surface of the mask body 10, and a plurality of vent holes 17 below the see-through window 16. Perforated layer of carbon fiber and activated carbon fiber The filter 18 is attached with a bar or the like so as to breathe to some extent through the vent 17 and the filter 18, and the opening 13 has a wearing hole 19 in the center. It is to seal the rectangular silicon film 20, which is punctured, to wear the mask body 10 in a state in which the head is turned upside down by the wearing hole 19, and the perforated wearing hole 19 of the silicon film 20 ) Is perforated with a hole that is slightly smaller than the thickness of the neck of the general public, and when worn, the wear hole increases due to the elasticity of the silicone film 20, so that it is worn while being in close contact with the neck. In the present invention, the air supply means drills a hole 21 on one side of the flame-retardant paper 11 and inserts a thin film 22 for blocking the hole 21 together with the magnet piece 24 in which the insertion hole 23 is perforated. Attached to the oxygen can 30 together with the valve 31 to the flexible injection tube 32. The outer end of the injection tube 32 penetrating the magnet piece 33 by connecting the magnet piece 33 is inserted into the insertion hole 23 of the magnet piece 24 to drill the thin film 22, and the hole 21 Into the inside of the valve 31, the valve 31 is properly opened to supply oxygen. At this time, the magnet piece 33 is in close contact with the magnet piece 24 by magnetic force, and poison gas is introduced into the mask body 10 through the hole 21. It is to prevent the inflow, it is configured to attach the oxygen can 30 to the mask body 10 by attaching the magic tapes 34 and 35 to the oxygen can 30 and the flame retardant paper 11, respectively. .

이상과 같이된 본 발명은 착용한 상태에서 마스크본체(10)의 난연지(11)(12) 하단에 보호편(14)(15)가 형성되어 있는 관계로, 화염이 강한 화재현장을 탈출할때 앞가슴 또는 뒷등이 노출된 사람의 가슴과 등을 보호하게되며, 마스크본체(10)를 이루는 난연지(11)(12)가 표면에 알미늄코팅처리가 되어 있는 것이어서, 종래 투명비닐지로만 된 것 보다는 화염에 강하고 튼튼하여, 위급한 화재현장에서도 탈출하는데 많은 도움을 주게되는 것이고, 더군다나 산소공급 과정에서 산소캔(30)의 주입관(32) 연결이 매우 간편하여 경황이 없는 경우에도 안전하게 산소를 공급 받아 탈출하게 되며, 또 난연지(11)에 부착한 자석편(24)의 쓰임새는 상술한 바와 같이 산소캔(30)의 주입관(32)을 연결하기 위한 것일 뿐만 아니라, 예를 들면 마스크본체(10)를 부피가 작게 접어 비닐주머니에 넣은 다음 자석편(24)의 자력을 이용하여가정에서는 냉장고나 소화기에 부착하여 위급시에 찾기 편하도록 사용할 수도 있도록한 효과를 나타내는 것이다.In the present invention as described above, since the protective pieces 14 and 15 are formed at the lower end of the flame-retardant papers 11 and 12 of the mask body 10 in a worn state, a fire having a strong flame may escape. When the chest or back light is exposed to protect the chest and back of the person, the flame retardant paper (11, 12) constituting the mask body 10 is to be coated with an aluminum coating on the surface, it is made only of conventional transparent plastic paper Rather, it is strong and strong in flames, which helps to escape from an emergency fire scene, and moreover, it is very easy to connect oxygen inlet tube 32 of oxygen can 30 in the oxygen supply process so that oxygen can safely The use of the magnet piece 24 attached to the flame retardant paper 11 to escape from the supply is not only for connecting the injection pipe 32 of the oxygen can 30 as described above, for example, a mask. Fold the body 10 small plastic The magnetic force of the magnet piece 24 is put into the money and then attached to a refrigerator or a fire extinguisher in the home, so that it can be used to find it in an emergency.

Claims (2)

마스크본체(10)에 투시창(16)과, 숨쉬기위한 통기공(17)과 필터(18)를 장착하여서되는 것에 있어서, 상기 마스크본체(10)를 이루는 알미늄 코팅처리를하여서된 난연지(11)(12)의 하단측 중앙에 보호편(14)(15)을 형성하고, 개구(13)에 착용공(19)을 천공한 실리콘막(20)을 봉재하여서된 일회용 방독마스크.The flame retardant paper 11 which has been coated with an aluminum coating forming the mask body 10 in the case where the sight window 16, the breathing hole 17 and the filter 18 are mounted on the mask body 10. A disposable gas mask for forming a protective piece (14) (15) in the center of the lower end side of (12), and sealing the silicon film (20) which drilled the wearing hole (19) in the opening (13). 청구항 1에 있어서, 난여지(11)에 구멍(21)을 뚫고, 상기 구멍(21)외부에 얇은막(22)과 삽입공(23)이 천공된 자석편(24)를 부착하며, 산소캔(30)에 밸브(31)와 함께 연결시킨 주입관(32)에 자석편(33)을 연결하여, 얇은막(22)을 파손하는 상태로 주입관(32)을 삽입공(23)에 삽입할때에 자석편(24)(33)의 밀착으로 주입관(32)을 연결하도록한 일회용 방독마스크.The method of claim 1, wherein the hole 21 is drilled in the egg filter 11, and the magnet piece 24 in which the thin film 22 and the insertion hole 23 are perforated is attached to the outside of the hole 21. The magnet piece 33 is connected to the injection pipe 32 connected with the valve 31 to 30, and the injection pipe 32 is inserted into the insertion hole 23 in the state which damages the thin film 22. Disposable gas mask to connect the injection tube 32 by the close contact of the magnet piece (24) (33) when.
KR1020030024846A 2003-04-18 2003-04-18 Anti-gas mask for one time KR20040090873A (en)

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