KR20040084342A - Device for dewatering wet garbage in kitchen sink - Google Patents

Device for dewatering wet garbage in kitchen sink Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20040084342A
KR20040084342A KR1020030019336A KR20030019336A KR20040084342A KR 20040084342 A KR20040084342 A KR 20040084342A KR 1020030019336 A KR1020030019336 A KR 1020030019336A KR 20030019336 A KR20030019336 A KR 20030019336A KR 20040084342 A KR20040084342 A KR 20040084342A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
food waste
water
wet food
drying chamber
garbage
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KR1020030019336A
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Korean (ko)
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백원두
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백원두
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Priority to KR1020030019336A priority Critical patent/KR20040084342A/en
Publication of KR20040084342A publication Critical patent/KR20040084342A/en

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/40—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F9/00—Fertilisers from household or town refuse
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/20—Waste processing or separation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

Abstract

PURPOSE: Provided is a device for treating wet garbage which reduces volume and weight of the wet garbage by removing therefrom, keep the environment of kitchen clean and effectively treats the garbage. CONSTITUTION: The device comprises a drying chamber(4) installed on the inner part and having a two-directional stirring blade(5) for stirring; an electric heater(9) for supplying hot air; a temperature sense(15); a moisture sensor(16); an air inlet(10) and a ventilation fan(11) discharging hot and humid moisture; a shower nozzle(12) spraying water to the high and humid moisture to condense the moisture and then discharge it with water; a valve(3) having a filtering net(2); a garbage inlet(1); a garbage outlet(7); and a collecting case(8) collecting the garbage.

Description

젖은음식물쓰레기 처리장치{omitted}Wet Food Waste Disposal Device {omitted}

본 고안은 주방의 배수구나 씽크대 배수구에 연결 설치된 걸름망에 걸러진, 자연배수 상태의 젖은 음식물쓰레기의 수분제거 장치에 관한 것으로, 좀 더 상세하게는 젖은 음식물쓰레기의 수분을 제거하여 그 부피와 무게를 감량처리 함으로, 주방환경을 깨끗하게 유지하고 음식물쓰레기를 효과적으로 처리 또는 사료화 할 수 있도록 고안된, 젖은 음식물쓰레기 처리장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a device for removing moisture of wet food waste in natural drainage, which is filtered by a strainer installed in a kitchen drain or sink drain, and more specifically, to reduce the volume and weight by removing water from the wet food waste. By treating, it relates to a wet food waste processing apparatus, which is designed to keep the kitchen environment clean and to effectively treat or feed food waste.

최근에 있어서 젖은 음식물쓰레기의 처리가 심각하게 대두되나, 그 문제는 쉽게 해결하지 못하였다.In recent years, the treatment of wet food waste is serious, but the problem is not easily solved.

종래의 젖은 음식물쓰레기 처리장치를 살펴보면,Looking at the conventional wet food waste treatment apparatus,

첫째, 열호기성 발효균에 의한 소멸 발효식은 일정량의 수분을 제거한 후 투입하여야 하고, 바이오 칩 교환과 운전시간이 길어 비경제적이다.First, the extinction fermentation formula by thermo-aerobic fermentation bacteria should be added after removing a certain amount of water, and it is uneconomical due to long biochip exchange and operation time.

둘째, 파쇄 혹은 압착에 의한 수분제거방법은 파쇄나 압착 과정에서 또 다른 패수와 고형물질이 오수와 함께 배수구로 흘러들어 환경을 오염시키므로 법으로 제조나 판매를 금지하고 있다.Second, in the process of removing water by crushing or pressing, another wastewater and solid material flows into drains along with sewage in the process of crushing or pressing, which contaminates the environment.

셋째, 매립은 악취 및 침출수로, 소각은 수분함량에 비례하여 인체에 해로운 다이욱신 발생과 대기 오염으로 환경오염이 심화되어 왔다.Third, landfill is odor and leachate, and incineration has been intensified due to the generation of daiuxin and air pollution which is harmful to human body in proportion to moisture content.

본 고안은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출한 것으로, 본 고안은 젖은 음식물쓰레기를 분쇄나 압착과정 없이, 주방 배수구나 주방 씽크대 배수구에 연결 설치된 걸름망에 걸러진, 자연배수상태의 젖은 음식물쓰레기를, 건조챔버에 투입하여 양방향교반날개에 의한 원활한 교반과 고온의 공기를 유입하여, 젖은 음식물쓰레기의 수분을 증발시켜 그 부피와 무게를 효과적으로 감량하고 건조된 고형물질은 배출구를 통하여 분리수가 처리하는 젖은 음식물쓰레기 처리장치를 제공하는 것을 그 목적으로 한다.The present invention has been devised to solve the above problems, the present invention is wet food waste filtered in a strainer, connected to the kitchen drain or kitchen sink drain, without crushing or squeezing the wet food waste, natural drained wet food waste, It enters into the drying chamber and smoothly stirs by the two-way stirring wing and introduces high temperature air, and evaporates the moisture of the wet food waste to effectively reduce its volume and weight, and the dried solid material is processed through the outlet to remove wet food. It is an object to provide a waste disposal apparatus.

또한 분리 수거된 고형 물질은, 소각이나 매립 시 환경오염을 현저히 줄일 수 있을뿐더러, 사료나 비료 등 재활용자원으로 활용된다.In addition, the separately collected solid materials can significantly reduce environmental pollution during incineration or landfill, and are used as recycling resources such as feed or fertilizer.

이와 같이 주방에서 음식물 쓰레기처리에 대한 부담을 줄이고, 간편하고 청결하게 처리함으로 젖은 음식물쓰레기로 인한 환경오염을 해결 하고자 고안된 젖은 음식물쓰레기 처리장치를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.As such, the object of the present invention is to provide a wet food waste treatment apparatus designed to solve environmental pollution caused by wet food waste by reducing the burden on food waste disposal in the kitchen and treating it simply and cleanly.

도 1은 본 고안의 정면 구성도1 is a front configuration diagram of the present invention

도 2는 본 고안의 측면 구성도2 is a side configuration diagram of the present invention

＜도면 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명＞<Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawing>

(1) : 유압구 (2) : 걸름망(1): hydraulic port (2): strainer

(3) : 개폐밸브 (4) : 건조챔버(3): On-off valve (4): Drying chamber

(5) : 양방향교반날개 (6) : 기어드모터(5): Two-way stirring wing (6): Geared motor

(7) : 배출구 (8) : 수거함(7): outlet (8): collection box

(9) : 전기히터 (10) : 공기흡입구(9) Electric Heater (10) Air Intake

(11) : 샤워실 (12) : 샤워노즐(11): shower room (12): shower nozzle

(13) : 배기팬 (14) : U자 트랩(13): exhaust fan 14: U-shaped trap

(15) : 온도센스 (16) : 습도센스(15): temperature sense (16): humidity sense

상기한 바와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안의 젖은 음식물쓰레기 처리장치는 내부에 건조챔버(4)가 설치되고, 상부에 젖은 음식물쓰레기가 들어오는 유입구(1)에 걸름망(2)을 갖는 개폐밸브(3)를 설치하고, 하부에 건조 처리된 음식물쓰레기를 배출하는 배출구(7)와 수거함(8)을 구비한다.The wet food waste treatment apparatus of the present invention for achieving the object as described above is provided with a drying chamber (4) therein, the opening and closing valve having a strainer (2) in the inlet (1) in which the wet food waste enters the top ( 3) it is provided with a discharge port (7) and the collection box (8) for discharging the dried food waste at the bottom.

건조챔버(4)에는 투입된 젖은 음식물 쓰레기를 효과적으로 건조하기 위하여, 건조챔버(4) 내부에 교반을 위한 양방향 교반날개(5)을 가지며, 양방향 교반날개(5)는 기어더모터(6)에 연결되어 회전하면서 교반하게 된다.The drying chamber 4 has a bidirectional stirring blade 5 for agitation inside the drying chamber 4 for effectively drying the put wet food waste, and the bidirectional stirring blade 5 is connected to the gear the motor 6. It is stirred while rotating.

별도로 가열공기를 공급하기 위한 전기히터(9)을 설치하고 공기유입을 위한 공기흡입구(10)를 갖는다. 처리장치의 가동 시 건조챔버(4) 내에 발생하는 고온 다습한 수증기는 배기팬(11)에 의해 샤워실(12)을 통과하면서 샤워노즐(12)의 물 분무에 의해 응축, 물과 함께 배수구로 배출된다.An electric heater (9) for separately supplying the heating air is installed and has an air inlet (10) for air inlet. The hot and humid steam generated in the drying chamber 4 during operation of the treatment apparatus passes through the shower chamber 12 by the exhaust fan 11 and condenses by water spray of the shower nozzle 12 to the drain with water. Discharged.

또한 건조챔버 내에 온도센스(13)와 습도센스(14)의 감지에 따라 자동제어장치(15)를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 젖은 음식물쓰레기 처리장치에 관한 것이다The present invention also relates to a wet food waste processing apparatus having an automatic control device 15 according to the sensing of the temperature sense 13 and the humidity sense 14 in the drying chamber.

다음은 상기와 같이 구성된 본 고안의 작동 과정을 상세히 설명한다.The following describes the operation process of the present invention configured as described above in detail.

도1은 본 고안의 젖은 음식물쓰레기 처리장치의 정면 구성도이고, 도2는 본 고안의 측면 구성도이다.1 is a front configuration diagram of the wet food waste treatment apparatus of the present invention, Figure 2 is a side configuration diagram of the present invention.

도 1 내지 도 2 을 참조하여 설명하기로 한다.This will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.

본 고안의 젖은 음식물쓰레기 처리장치는 상 방향으로 젖은 음식물쓰레기가 들어오도록 형성된 유입구(1) 아래 설치된 걸름망(2)에 걸러진 젖은 음식물쓰레기를 육안으로 확인하고, 시작 버턴을 눌러주게 되면 건조 처리된 음식물쓰레기는 수거함(8)에 배출되기까지 단계적인 작동이 이루어지게 된다.The wet food waste processing apparatus of the present invention visually checks the wet food waste filtered in the strainer (2) installed under the inlet (1) formed so that the wet food waste enters in the upward direction, and presses the start button to dry the processed food. Garbage is staged until it is discharged to the bin (8).

즉, 시작버턴을 눌름으로 자동제어기가 인가되면 개폐밸브(3)가 열려 젖은 음식물쓰레기는 건조챔버(4) 속으로 투입되고 개폐밸브(3)가 닫히면 기어더모터(6)를 구동시켜 축과 연결된 양방향 교반날개(5)로 교반이 시작되고 전기히터(9)와 배기팬(13)에 전기가 공급되어 고온의 공기가 건조챔버(4) 속으로 유입되어 교반과 함께 효과적인 건조가 이루어지는 것이다.That is, when the automatic controller is applied by pressing the start button, the open / close valve 3 is opened, and the wet food waste is introduced into the drying chamber 4, and when the open / close valve 3 is closed, the gear the motor 6 is driven to drive the shaft and the shaft. Stirring is started with the connected two-way stirring blades 5 and electricity is supplied to the electric heater 9 and the exhaust fan 13 so that hot air flows into the drying chamber 4 to effectively dry together with stirring.

이때 온도센스(15)와 습도센스(16)의 감지에 따라, 건조 처리된 음식물쓰레기는 배출구(7)를 통해 배출되어 수거함(8)에 모이게 된다.At this time, according to the sensing of the temperature sense 15 and the humidity sense 16, the dried food waste is discharged through the outlet 7 is collected in the collection box (8).

건조챔버(4) 내에 발생한 고온 다습한 수증기는 배기팬(13)에 의해 샤워실(11)을 통과하면서 샤워노즐(12)에서 분무되는 물에 응축, 물과 함께 배수구로 흘러가고 처리된 공기는 환풍구 혹은 배수구를 통하여 밖으로 배출된다.The hot and humid water vapor generated in the drying chamber 4 passes through the shower chamber 11 by the exhaust fan 13, condenses in the water sprayed from the shower nozzle 12, flows to the drain with the water, and the treated air Exhaust is exhausted through vents or drains.

이상에서와 같이 기술된 본 고안은 상기 기술된 실시 예에 한정되지 아니하며, 본 고안의 핵심요소로 기재된 청구범위 내에 존재한다 할 것이다.The present invention described as above is not limited to the above-described embodiment, but will exist within the claims described as the core elements of the present invention.

이상과 같이 본 고안 젖은 음식물쓰레기를 간편하게 처리할 수 있고, 비료나 사료로 재활용이나 분리수거함으로서 환경오염을 방지하게 된다.As described above, the present invention can easily process the wet food waste, and by recycling or separating the waste with fertilizer or feed to prevent environmental pollution.

이와 같이 본 고안은 젖은 음식물쓰레기를 건조 처리하므로 그 부피와 무개를 효과적으로 줄여 주방환경을 깨끗이 하고, 젖은 음식물쓰레기의 패수나 고형물질이 배수구로 흘러들어 가지 않아 수질오염을 막고, 그 부피와 무개가 줄어든 만큼 환경오염을 줄일 수 있을뿐더러, 비료나 동물사료로도 재활용 할 수 있는 유용한 고안인 것이다.As such, the present invention dries wet food waste to effectively reduce the volume and weight of the kitchen to clean the kitchen environment, and prevents water pollution because the waste or solid material of the wet food waste does not flow into the drain. As it is reduced, it can reduce environmental pollution and it can be recycled as fertilizer or animal feed.

Claims (3)

배수구의 걸름망에 걸러진, 자연배수 상태의 젖은 음식물쓰레기를 건조챔버에서 교반과 열풍으로 수분을 제거하여 건조된, 고형물질은 배출구를 통하여 수거함에 모아 수거하고, 건조시 발생되는 수증기는 샤워실을 통과하면서 응축, 물과 함께 배수구로 배출되는 젖은 음식물쓰레기 처리장치에 있어서, 건조챔버(4)의 상부 유입구(1)에 걸림망(2)을 갖는 개폐밸브(3)를 설치하고, 건조챔버(4) 내부에 교반을 위한 양방향 교반날개(5)와 가열공기 공급을 위한 전기히터(9)와 공기흡입구(10)를 갖인다.Wet food waste of natural drainage, which is filtered by the drainage net, is collected by removing moisture from the drying chamber by agitation and hot air, and the solid material is collected by collecting it through the outlet, and vapor generated during drying passes through the shower room. In the wet food waste treatment apparatus discharged to the drain with condensation and water, an on-off valve (3) having a catching net (2) is provided at the upper inlet (1) of the drying chamber (4), and the drying chamber (4). The inside has a bidirectional stirring blade 5 for stirring and an electric heater 9 and an air suction port 10 for supplying heating air. 수분 제거시 발생하는 수증기를 배출하기 위한 배기팬(13)와 고온 다습한 수증기가 샤워실(12)을 통과 하면서 샤워노즐(12)의 물 분무에 응축, 물과 함께 배수구로 배출되는 것을 특징으로 하는 젖은 음식물쓰레기 처리장치.The exhaust fan 13 for discharging the water vapor generated when the water is removed and the high temperature and high humidity water vapor is passed through the shower room 12, condensed in the water spray of the shower nozzle 12, and discharged to the drain with water Wet food waste disposal equipment. 건조챔버(4)내의 양방향 교반날개(5)에 의한 교반과 챔버의 양단 원뿔형의 경사로 고형 물질이 건조챔버(4) 양단에 정체되는 현상을 막는 것을 특징으로 하는 젖은 음식물쓰레기 처리장치.Wet food waste treatment apparatus characterized in that the solid material is prevented from stagnating at both ends of the drying chamber (4) by the stirring by the bidirectional stirring blade (5) in the drying chamber (4) and the conical inclination of the both ends of the chamber. 건조시 발생한 고온의 수증기는 샤워실(11)의 샤워노즐(12)에 의한 물 분사로 응축, 물과 함께 배수구로 배출 되는 것을 특징으로 하는 젖은 음식물쓰레기 처리장치.Wet food waste treatment apparatus characterized in that the high temperature water vapor generated during drying is discharged to the drain with condensation and water by the water injection by the shower nozzle (12) of the shower room (11).
KR1020030019336A 2003-03-24 2003-03-24 Device for dewatering wet garbage in kitchen sink KR20040084342A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100893087B1 (en) * 2008-09-11 2009-04-14 주식회사 경호엔지니어링 종합건축사사무소 System for disposing of waste of food
CN111359867A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-07-03 浙江绍兴苏泊尔生活电器有限公司 Kitchen waste screening mechanism and kitchen waste processor
CN112222166A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-01-15 烟台工程职业技术学院(烟台市技师学院) Kitchen waste collecting and processing device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100893087B1 (en) * 2008-09-11 2009-04-14 주식회사 경호엔지니어링 종합건축사사무소 System for disposing of waste of food
CN111359867A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-07-03 浙江绍兴苏泊尔生活电器有限公司 Kitchen waste screening mechanism and kitchen waste processor
CN112222166A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-01-15 烟台工程职业技术学院(烟台市技师学院) Kitchen waste collecting and processing device
CN112222166B (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-03-26 烟台工程职业技术学院(烟台市技师学院) Kitchen waste collecting and processing device

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