KR20040083157A - Stripper composition for photoresist - Google Patents
Stripper composition for photoresist Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20040083157A KR20040083157A KR1020030017714A KR20030017714A KR20040083157A KR 20040083157 A KR20040083157 A KR 20040083157A KR 1020030017714 A KR1020030017714 A KR 1020030017714A KR 20030017714 A KR20030017714 A KR 20030017714A KR 20040083157 A KR20040083157 A KR 20040083157A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- photoresist
- ether
- stripper
- stripper composition
- glycol
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- XPCTZQVDEJYUGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-2-methyl-4-pyrone Chemical compound CC=1OC=CC(=O)C=1O XPCTZQVDEJYUGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- OXXDGKNPRNPMLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Hydroxy-3-methyl-4H-pyran-4-one Natural products CC1=C(O)OC=CC1=O OXXDGKNPRNPMLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- YIROYDNZEPTFOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-Dimethylhydantoin Chemical compound CC1(C)NC(=O)NC1=O YIROYDNZEPTFOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- WJRBRSLFGCUECM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydantoin Chemical compound O=C1CNC(=O)N1 WJRBRSLFGCUECM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229940091173 hydantoin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- NSPMIYGKQJPBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4H-1,2,4-triazole Chemical compound C=1N=CNN=1 NSPMIYGKQJPBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- MARUHZGHZWCEQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-phenyl-2h-tetrazole Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NNN=N1 MARUHZGHZWCEQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical group CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- HXKKHQJGJAFBHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-aminopropan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)CN HXKKHQJGJAFBHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- -1 glycol ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical group NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(C)O ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- GIAFURWZWWWBQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-aminoethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound NCCOCCO GIAFURWZWWWBQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound COCCOCCO SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OPKOKAMJFNKNAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylethanolamine Chemical compound CNCCO OPKOKAMJFNKNAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940028356 diethylene glycol monobutyl ether Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCCOCCO XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940075557 diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolane-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1COC(=O)C1 JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CUVLMZNMSPJDON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-butoxypropan-2-yloxy)propan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCCOCC(C)OCC(C)O CUVLMZNMSPJDON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QWOZZTWBWQMEPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-ethoxypropoxy)propan-2-ol Chemical compound CCOC(C)COCC(C)O QWOZZTWBWQMEPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical group COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-diethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCO BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QCAHUFWKIQLBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-methoxypropoxy)propan-1-ol Chemical compound COCCCOCCCO QCAHUFWKIQLBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SUAKHGWARZSWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N‐diethylformamide Chemical compound CCN(CC)C=O SUAKHGWARZSWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dimethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LHIJANUOQQMGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminoethylethanolamine Chemical compound NCCNCCO LHIJANUOQQMGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AJFDBNQQDYLMJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-diethylacetamide Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(C)=O AJFDBNQQDYLMJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- JLGLQAWTXXGVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol monomethyl ether Chemical compound COCCOCCOCCO JLGLQAWTXXGVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VEYIMQVTPXPUHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxypyran-4-one Chemical compound OC1=COC=CC1=O VEYIMQVTPXPUHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 22
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- YIKYNHJUKRTCJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl maltol Chemical compound CCC=1OC=CC(=O)C=1O YIKYNHJUKRTCJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 36
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 20
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229910021642 ultra pure water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000012498 ultrapure water Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 229940043353 maltol Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 11
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 8
- HYMLWHLQFGRFIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Maltol Natural products CC1OC=CC(=O)C1=O HYMLWHLQFGRFIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- WGTYBPLFGIVFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetramethylammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].C[N+](C)(C)C WGTYBPLFGIVFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001312 dry etching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001039 wet etching Methods 0.000 description 3
- DXLXRNZCYAYUED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-[4-(3-quinolin-4-ylpyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-6-yl)phenoxy]ethyl]morpholine Chemical compound C=1C=C(C2=CN3N=CC(=C3N=C2)C=2C3=CC=CC=C3N=CC=2)C=CC=1OCCN1CCOCC1 DXLXRNZCYAYUED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004380 ashing Methods 0.000 description 2
- DLDJFQGPPSQZKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-2-yne-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCC#CCO DLDJFQGPPSQZKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- LIWAQLJGPBVORC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylmethylamine Chemical compound CCNC LIWAQLJGPBVORC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001095 inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZFPGARUNNKGOBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Ethyl-2-pyrrolidinone Chemical compound CCN1CCCC1=O ZFPGARUNNKGOBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIJDSYMOBYNHOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(ethylamino)ethanol Chemical compound CCNCCO MIJDSYMOBYNHOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNYIYOTVCVLDST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-6-chloro-n-(diaminomethylidene)-5-[methyl(propan-2-yl)amino]pyrazine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound CC(C)N(C)C1=NC(N)=C(C(=O)N=C(N)N)N=C1Cl LNYIYOTVCVLDST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLJMLKGNOUSCCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-2-methylpyran-4-one Chemical compound CC=1OC=CC(=O)C=1O.CC=1OC=CC(=O)C=1O VLJMLKGNOUSCCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYMWOIHFTWVIRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-phenyl-2H-tetrazole Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NN=NN1.C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NN=NN1 HYMWOIHFTWVIRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005725 8-Hydroxyquinoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005536 corrosion prevention Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002440 hydroxy compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003540 oxyquinoline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolin-8-ol Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/26—Processing photosensitive materials; Apparatus therefor
- G03F7/42—Stripping or agents therefor
- G03F7/422—Stripping or agents therefor using liquids only
- G03F7/425—Stripping or agents therefor using liquids only containing mineral alkaline compounds; containing organic basic compounds, e.g. quaternary ammonium compounds; containing heterocyclic basic compounds containing nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D9/00—Chemical paint or ink removers
- C09D9/005—Chemical paint or ink removers containing organic solvents
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/075—Silicon-containing compounds
- G03F7/0757—Macromolecular compounds containing Si-O, Si-C or Si-N bonds
- G03F7/0758—Macromolecular compounds containing Si-O, Si-C or Si-N bonds with silicon- containing groups in the side chains
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/26—Processing photosensitive materials; Apparatus therefor
- G03F7/42—Stripping or agents therefor
- G03F7/422—Stripping or agents therefor using liquids only
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02041—Cleaning
- H01L21/02057—Cleaning during device manufacture
- H01L21/02068—Cleaning during device manufacture during, before or after processing of conductive layers, e.g. polysilicon or amorphous silicon layers
- H01L21/02071—Cleaning during device manufacture during, before or after processing of conductive layers, e.g. polysilicon or amorphous silicon layers the processing being a delineation, e.g. RIE, of conductive layers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D2111/00—Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
- C11D2111/10—Objects to be cleaned
- C11D2111/14—Hard surfaces
- C11D2111/22—Electronic devices, e.g. PCBs or semiconductors
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Photosensitive Polymer And Photoresist Processing (AREA)
- Exposure Of Semiconductors, Excluding Electron Or Ion Beam Exposure (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 포토레지스트용 스트리퍼 조성물에 관한 것이다. 구체적으로는 반도체 집적회로 또는 액정 디스플레이 제조공정에 이용되며, 포토레지스트 및 포토레지스트 변질막에 대한 박리성이 우수하고, 고온처리 조건 및 세정 조건에서도 기판의 방부성이 우수한 포토레지스트용 스트리퍼 조성물 및 이를 이용한 포토레지스트 박리방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a stripper composition for photoresist. Specifically, it is used in a semiconductor integrated circuit or a liquid crystal display manufacturing process, has excellent peelability to photoresist and photoresist deterioration film, and excellent antiseptic property of substrate under high temperature treatment condition and cleaning condition, and using the same It relates to a photoresist stripping method.
포토레지스트 공정은 집적회로 (IC), 고집적회로 (LSI) 및 초고집적회로 (VLSI) 등과 같은 반도체 장치와 액정표시장치 (LCD) 및 평판표시장치 (PDP) 등과 같은 화상 구현장치 등을 제조하기 위한 미세회로를 제조하기 위해 사용된다. 일반적으로 이러한 공정에서는 우선 반도체 기판 또는 유리기판에 산화 실리콘막과 같은 절연막 및 회로배선을 위한 금속막과 같은 전도성 박막을 형성하고 이 위에 포토레지스트 조성물을 균일도포한다. 이어서 소정의 패턴이 형성되어 있는 마스크를 통하여 상기 포토레지스트막에 자외선, 전자선 또는 X선과 같은 고 에너지 활성선을 조사하고 현상공정을 진행하여 원하는 레지스트 패턴을 형성한다. 이어서 레지스트 패턴을 식각 마스크로 이용하여 하부기판을 식각함으로써 기판 내부에 소정의 패턴을 형성한 후 형성된 기판 상부에 잔류하는 레지스트 패턴을 상기의 스트리퍼 조성물을 사용하여 완전히 제거함으로서 공정이 완료된다.The photoresist process is used to manufacture semiconductor devices such as integrated circuits (ICs), high integrated circuits (LSI), and ultra high integrated circuits (VLSI), and image realization devices such as liquid crystal display (LCD) and flat panel display (PDP). Used to manufacture microcircuits. In general, in such a process, an insulating film such as a silicon oxide film and a conductive thin film such as a metal film for circuit wiring are first formed on a semiconductor substrate or a glass substrate, and a photoresist composition is uniformly coated thereon. Subsequently, high energy active rays such as ultraviolet rays, electron beams, or X-rays are irradiated to the photoresist film through a mask having a predetermined pattern, and a developing process is performed to form a desired resist pattern. Subsequently, the lower substrate is etched using the resist pattern as an etch mask to form a predetermined pattern inside the substrate, and then the resist pattern remaining on the formed substrate is completely removed using the stripper composition.
최근에는 반도체 집적회로 또는 액정 디스플레이 제조공정은 집적도를 향상시키기 위하여 가공 패턴이 초미세화되는 경향이 있고, 이에 따라 금속막 및 산화막의 식각방법이 복잡해지고, 종래의 습식 에칭이외에 건식에칭, 회분화(Ashing) 과정을 통하여 금속막 및 산화막을 식각시키는 공정이 도입되고 있다. 이와 같이 회로형성공정이 복잡해짐에 따라 포토레지스트막의 열가교화 반응 및 유, 무기 산화물이 생성되는 등 기존의 스트리퍼 조성물로는 제거되기 어려운 변성 포토레지스트 막의 발생이 증가되고 있다. 따라서 포토레지스트를 제거하기 위한 스트리퍼는 일반적으로 변성 포토레지스트 막의 박리성이 우수하고, 박리시 불순물 미립자가 기판에 남지 않아야 하며, 알루미늄과 같은 금속막을 부식시키지 않아야 한다.In recent years, semiconductor integrated circuits or liquid crystal display manufacturing processes tend to have ultra-fine processing patterns in order to improve the degree of integration. Therefore, the etching method of the metal film and the oxide film is complicated, and dry etching and ashing (in addition to conventional wet etching) are performed. The process of etching the metal film and the oxide film through an ashing process is introduced. As the circuit formation process becomes more complicated, the generation of a modified photoresist film, which is difficult to remove with a conventional stripper composition, such as thermal crosslinking reaction of the photoresist film and generation of organic and inorganic oxides, is increasing. Therefore, the stripper for removing the photoresist generally has excellent peelability of the modified photoresist film, no impurity fine particles remain on the substrate during peeling, and should not corrode a metal film such as aluminum.
금속막의 부식은 포토레지스트의 박리공정 중에 스트리퍼에 의해 발생하기도 하고 린스공정 중에 발생하기도 한다. 일반적인 박리공정은 스트리퍼에 의하여 포토레지스트를 제거한 후 린스공정으로 이동하면서 에어나이프에 의하여 대부분의 포토레지스트가 용해된 스트리퍼를 제거하고 기판 표면에 남은 스트리퍼를 초순수를 이용하여 제거한 후 건조시키는 과정으로 구성된다. 이 때 금속막은 포토레지스트의 박리과정 및 린스 공정에서 노출되며, 이 과정에서 부식이 발생하는 것으로 알려져 있다. 종래의 알칸올 아민을 사용하는 스트리퍼의 경우 포토레지스트의 박리과정에서 발생하는 부식보다 린스공정(post-stripping water rinse)에서 기판 표면 및 기판 캐리어 위에 남은 알칸올 아민에 다량의 물이 혼합될 때 물의 이온화에 의해 유발되는 부식의 정도가 더 큰 것으로 알려져 있다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 포토레지스트의 박리공정 후 초순수로 세정하기 전에 이소프로필 알코올과 같은 유기용매를 사용하여 스트리퍼 조성물을 제거하는 중간 세정단계를 도입하여 공정에 이용되어 왔다. 그러나, 이러한 중간 세정은 전반적인 스트리핑 작업을 보다 복잡하게 만들고, 또한 부가적인 용매 폐수가 발생되기 때문에 바람직한 것은 아니다. 따라서 알칸올 아민을 함유하는 스트리퍼를 사용하는 경우에도 이러한 중간 세정단계를 배제할 수 있으면서 금속막의 부식 문제를 해결할 수 있는 기술의 개발이 필요한 실정에 있다.Corrosion of the metal film may be generated by the stripper during the peeling process of the photoresist or may occur during the rinsing process. The general peeling process consists of removing the photoresist by stripper and then moving to the rinse process to remove stripper in which most of the photoresist is dissolved by air knife, and removing the remaining stripper on the surface of the substrate with ultrapure water and then drying. . At this time, the metal film is exposed during the peeling process and the rinse process of the photoresist, and it is known that corrosion occurs in this process. In the case of strippers using conventional alkanol amines, when a large amount of water is mixed with alkanol amines remaining on the surface of the substrate and the substrate carrier in a post-stripping water rinse rather than corrosion caused by the peeling process of the photoresist. It is known that the degree of corrosion caused by ionization is greater. In order to solve this problem, an intermediate cleaning step of removing the stripper composition using an organic solvent such as isopropyl alcohol before the cleaning of the ultrapure water after the peeling process of the photoresist has been used in the process. However, such intermediate cleaning is not preferred because it complicates the overall stripping operation and also generates additional solvent wastewater. Therefore, even in the case of using a stripper containing an alkanol amine, it is necessary to develop a technology capable of eliminating this intermediate cleaning step and solving the corrosion problem of the metal film.
현재 반도체 집적회로 및 액정 디스플레이에 사용되는 포토레지스트용 스트리퍼 조성물로서는 알칸올 아민 혹은 폴리 알킬렌 폴리아민의 산화에틸렌 첨가생성물, 설폰 화합물 및 글리콜 모노알킬 에테르를 함유하는 박리액 (일본특개공 62-49355); 주성분인 디메틸설폭사이드와 디에틸렌 글리콜 모노알킬 에테르 및 질소함유 유기 히드록시 화합물을 함유하는 박리액 (일본 특개공 64-42653) 등이 있으며, 플루오르 화합물, 아미드, 디메틸설폭사이드 용매 등을 함유한 수용액 및 부식억제제가 고박리력 및 간편성 때문에 레지스트 박리액으로 사용하기도 한다. (일본특개공 8-202052 및 미국특허 제5,962,385호).As stripper compositions for photoresists currently used in semiconductor integrated circuits and liquid crystal displays, stripping liquids containing ethylene oxide additives of alkanol amines or polyalkylene polyamines, sulfone compounds and glycol monoalkyl ethers (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 62-49355) ; A stripping solution containing dimethyl sulfoxide, diethylene glycol monoalkyl ether and nitrogen-containing organic hydroxy compounds as main components (Japanese Patent Publication No. 64-42653), and the like, and an aqueous solution containing a fluorine compound, an amide, a dimethyl sulfoxide solvent, and the like. Corrosion inhibitors are also used as resist strippers because of their high peel strength and simplicity. (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-202052 and US Patent No. 5,962,385).
또한, 일본 특개평 제8-87118호에서는 N-알킬알칸올아민 50 ~ 90 중량%, 디메틸설폭사이드 또는 N-메틸-2-피롤리돈 50 ~ 10 중량%로 이루어지는 조성물을 개시하고 있으며, 이와 같이 N-알킬알칸올아민과 특정 유기용매로 이루어지는 용제를박리제로 사용함에 의해 고온의 가혹한 박리조건에서도 불용물의 석출이 일어나지 않고, 미립자가 기판에 남지 않는다고 기재하고 있다. 그러나, 이들 알칼리성 박리액은 공정상에서 흡수된 물의 작용에 의해 첨가 생성물로부터 유리된 아민 때문에 알칼리성을 띄거나 포토레지스트 박리공정 후 알코올 등의 유기용매 대신 물로 세정할 경우 세정시에 알칼리성을 띄게 되고 미세한 배선을 형성하기 위해 널리 이용되는 재료인 알루미늄에 심각한 부식작용을 일으키게 된다. 따라서 상기한 박리액은 최근의 엄격한 치수정밀성 조건을 요하는 마이크로 프로세싱 기술에 사용하기에는 적합하지 않다.In addition, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 8-87118 discloses a composition consisting of 50 to 90% by weight of N-alkylalkanolamine, 50 to 10% by weight of dimethyl sulfoxide or N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, Similarly, by using a solvent composed of N-alkylalkanolamine and a specific organic solvent as a release agent, it is described that insoluble matters do not occur even under severe high-temperature peeling conditions, and microparticles do not remain on the substrate. However, these alkaline stripping liquids are alkaline due to the amine liberated from the additive product by the action of water absorbed in the process, or become alkaline during cleaning when washed with water instead of an organic solvent such as alcohol after the photoresist stripping process. It causes severe corrosion on aluminum, a widely used material to form metals. The above stripping solutions are therefore not suitable for use in microprocessing techniques that require stringent dimensional precision conditions in recent years.
한편, 일본 특개평 제4-124668호는 유기아민 20 ~ 90 중량%, 인산에스테르 계면활성제 0.1 ~ 20 중량%, 2-부틴-1,4-디올 0.1 ~ 20 중량% 및 잔부로서 글리콜모노알킬에테르 및 또는 비양자성 극성용제로 이루어지는 포토레지스트 박리용 조성물을 개시하고 있으며, 여기서 2-부틴-1,4-디올 및 인산에스테르 계면활성제는 박리특성을 저하시키지 않는 한도 내에서 포토레지스트에 흡수된 유기아민에 의하여 알루미늄 및 구리 등의 금속 층이 부식되는 것을 방지하기 위하여 첨가되었다고 기재하고 있다.On the other hand, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 4-124668 discloses 20 to 90% by weight of organic amine, 0.1 to 20% by weight of phosphate ester surfactant, 0.1 to 20% by weight of 2-butyne-1,4-diol and the balance of glycol monoalkyl ether. And or a photoresist stripping composition comprising an aprotic polar solvent, wherein the 2-butyne-1,4-diol and phosphate ester surfactant are organic amines absorbed into the photoresist without limiting the peeling characteristics. It is described that it was added in order to prevent corrosion of metal layers such as aluminum and copper.
본 발명의 목적은 포토레지스트에 대한 용해성이 우수하며, 건식 및 습식 식각 및 열에 의하여 변성된 변성 포토레지스트막을 용이하게 박리할 수 있으며, 박리공정 중에 금속배선의 부식을 최소화 할 수 있고, 특히 박리공정 후 이소프로필알콜과 같은 유기용매를 사용하는 중간 세정단계를 거치지 않고 물로 직접 세정하더라도 알루미늄과 같은 금속배선에 대하여 부식이 적은 포토레지스트용 스트리퍼 조성물을 제공하는 데 있다.An object of the present invention is excellent solubility in photoresist, it is possible to easily peel off the modified photoresist film modified by dry and wet etching and heat, it is possible to minimize the corrosion of the metal wiring during the peeling process, in particular the peeling process The present invention provides a stripper composition for photoresist that is less corrosive to metal wiring such as aluminum even when directly washed with water without undergoing an intermediate washing step using an organic solvent such as isopropyl alcohol.
본 발명은 5 내지 20 중량%의 알칸올아민, 15 내지 40중량%의 알킬아미드, 35 내지 75 중량%의 글리콜 에테르 및 0.1 내지 5 중량%의 부식방지제를 포함하는 포토레지스트용 스트리퍼 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a stripper composition for a photoresist comprising 5 to 20% by weight of alkanolamine, 15 to 40% by weight of alkylamide, 35 to 75% by weight of glycol ether and 0.1 to 5% by weight of corrosion inhibitor. .
상기 부식방지제는 포토레지스트의 스트립공정 후 초순수로 바로 린스하더라도 알루미늄과 같은 금속배선에 부식이 적어지는 역할을 하는 것으로서, 3-히드록시-2-메틸-4-피론(3-hydroxy-2-methyl-4-pyrone), 2-에틸-3-히드록시-4-피론(2-ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-pyrone), 5,5-디메틸히단토인(5,5-dimethyl hydantoin), 히단토인(hydantoin), 4,4-에틸렌 비스페놀(4,4-ethylene bisphenol), 1,2,4-트리아졸(1,2,4-triazole), 5-페닐-1H-테트라졸(5-phenyl-1H-tetrazole)중에서 선택된 물질을 적어도 하나 이상 함유하여 구성된 것이다.The corrosion inhibitor plays a role of reducing corrosion on metal wires such as aluminum even though it is immediately rinsed with ultrapure water after the stripping process of photoresist, and 3-hydroxy-2-methyl-4-pyron (3-hydroxy-2-methyl -4-pyrone), 2-ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-pyrone, 5,5-dimethyl hydantoin, hydantoin (hydantoin), 4,4-ethylene bisphenol, 1,2,4-triazole, 5-phenyl-1H-tetrazole (5-phenyl- 1H-tetrazole) containing at least one substance selected from.
본 발명의 포토레지스트용 스트리퍼 조성물에 사용되는 부식방지제의 양은 0.1 내지 5 중량%의 범위에서 선택된다. 그 함량이 0.1 중량% 미만인 경우, 알루미늄과 같은 금속배선의 부식 방지 효과가 적고, 또한 5 중량%를 초과하면 에칭처리후 레지스트막의 박리 속도가 현저히 저하되어 포토레지스트막이 완전히 박리되지 못하는 단점이 있다.The amount of corrosion inhibitor used in the stripper composition for photoresists of the present invention is selected in the range of 0.1 to 5% by weight. If the content is less than 0.1% by weight, the corrosion protection effect of the metal wiring such as aluminum is less, and if it exceeds 5% by weight, the peeling rate of the resist film after the etching process is significantly lowered, the photoresist film is not completely peeled off.
본 발명의 포토레지스트용 스트리퍼 조성물에 사용된 알칸올 아민은 포토레지스트를 박리시키는 역할을 하는 것으로서 모노에탄올아민, 모노이소프로판올아민, 2-(2-아미노에톡시)에탄올 및 2-(2-아미노에틸아미노)에탄올, N-메틸에탄올아민, N-에틸에탄올아민, N,N-디메틸에탄올아민, N,N-디에틸에탄올아민 중에서 선택된 것이다.The alkanol amines used in the stripper composition for photoresists of the present invention serve to exfoliate the photoresist and are monoethanolamine, monoisopropanolamine, 2- (2-aminoethoxy) ethanol and 2- (2-aminoethyl Amino) ethanol, N-methylethanolamine, N-ethylethanolamine, N, N-dimethylethanolamine, N, N-diethylethanolamine.
알칸올아민의 양은 5 내지 20 중량%의 범위에서 선택된다. 그 함량이 5 중량% 미만인 경우, 포토레지스트 박리성능이 저하되어 포토레지스트 잔막이 남게 되며, 20 중량%를 초과하면, 스트립공정 후 초순수로 바로 린스할 경우 금속배선의 부식성이 증가하여 제품 불량의 원인이 되므로, 이소프로판올과 같은 유기용매로 남은 스트리퍼를 제거한 후 초순수로 린스하여야 하는 추가 공정이 요구된다.The amount of alkanolamines is selected in the range of 5 to 20% by weight. If the content is less than 5% by weight, the photoresist peeling performance is lowered, and the remaining photoresist film is left. If the content exceeds 20% by weight, the corrosion of the metal wiring increases when the rinse immediately with ultrapure water after the strip process causes the product defect. This requires an additional process of removing the remaining stripper with an organic solvent such as isopropanol and then rinsing with ultrapure water.
상기 알킬아미드류는 포토레지스트를 구성하는 고분자수지에 대한 용해성이 우수하며, 물과 매우 잘 혼합되며, 비이온성으로서 박리공정에 있어서 웨팅시간을 단축할 수 있으며, 분자구조가 컴팩트하기 때문에 물속에서 쉽게 이동할 수 있으며 계면장력을 크게 저하시키는 역할을 하는 것으로서 N,N-디메틸포름아미드, N,N-디메틸아세트아미드, N,N-디에틸포름아미드, N,N-디에틸아세트아미드 중에서 선택된 것으로 그 함량은 15 내지 40 중량%의 범위에서 선택된다.The alkylamides are excellent in solubility in the polymer resin constituting the photoresist, are very well mixed with water, non-ionic and can shorten the wetting time in the stripping process, and are easily in water because of their compact molecular structure. It is mobile and plays a role of significantly lowering the interfacial tension. It is selected from N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, N, N-diethylformamide, and N, N-diethylacetamide. The content is selected in the range of 15 to 40% by weight.
상기 글리콜 에테르는 알킬아미드와 함께 포토레지스트를 용해시키는 용제역할을 할 뿐 아니라, 장기간 박리공정을 진행하여도 가열에 의한 조성변화 및 증발손실이 적어 스트리퍼 조성의 교체주기를 최대화하는 역할을 하는 것으로서 에틸렌글리콜 메틸에테르, 에틸렌글리콜 에틸에테르, 에틸렌글리콜 부틸에테르, 프로필렌글리콜 메틸에테르, 디에틸렌글리콜 모노메틸에테르, 디에틸렌글리콜 모노에틸에테르, 디에틸렌글리콜 모노부틸에테르, 트리에틸렌글리콜 모노메틸에테르, 디프로필렌글리콜 모노메틸에테르, 디프로필렌글리콜 모노에틸에테르, 디프로필렌글리콜 모노부틸에테르 중에서 선택된 것이다.The glycol ether not only acts as a solvent for dissolving the photoresist with alkylamide, but also minimizes the change in composition and evaporation loss due to heating even after a long stripping process, thereby maximizing the replacement cycle of the stripper composition. Glycol methyl ether, ethylene glycol ethyl ether, ethylene glycol butyl ether, propylene glycol methyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, triethylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol Monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monoethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether.
본 발명의 포토레지스트용 스트리퍼 조성물에 사용되는 글리콜에테르는 35 내지 75 중량%의 범위에서 선택된다.The glycol ether used in the stripper composition for photoresists of the present invention is selected in the range of 35 to 75% by weight.
이하, 실시예를 들어 본 발명을 구체적으로 설명한다. 그러나 본 발명의 범위가 하기 실시예로만 한정되는 것은 아니다. 본 발명의 실시예 및 비교예에 있어서 별도의 언급이 없으면 백분율 및 혼합비는 중량을 기준으로 한 것이다.Hereinafter, an Example is given and this invention is demonstrated concretely. However, the scope of the present invention is not limited only to the following examples. In the Examples and Comparative Examples of the present invention, the percentage and the mixing ratio are based on the weight unless otherwise stated.
실시예Example
다음[표 1]에 기재된 조성성분과 조성비율에 따라 본 발명의 스트리퍼 조성물을 실시예 1~15와 같이 제조하고 이와 대비되는 스트리퍼 조성물을 비교예 1~8과 같이 제조하였다.Next, according to the composition components and composition ratios shown in Table 1, the stripper composition of the present invention was prepared as in Examples 1 to 15, and a stripper composition contrasted with this was prepared as in Comparative Examples 1 to 8.
1. 박리성능1. Peeling performance
시편 제조Specimen Manufacturing
알루미늄(Al), 크롬(Cr), 몰리브덴(Mo) 또는 a-Si(비정질 실리콘)이 각각 2000Å의 두께로 증착된 0.7㎜×20㎜×20㎜의 유리기판 위에 포지티브형 포토레지스트를 도포한 후, 핫 플레이트(Hot Plate) 위에서 110℃에서 90초간 열처리하여 도포된 포토레스트를 건조시켰다. 건조 후 포토레지스트의 막두께는 1.5㎛이었다. 이 때 사용된 포토레지스트는 일본 제온(JEON)사의 포지티브형 포토레지스트 (상품명 JPP-1800)이었다.After applying a positive photoresist on a 0.7 mm × 20 mm × 20 mm glass substrate on which aluminum (Al), chromium (Cr), molybdenum (Mo), or a-Si (amorphous silicon) was deposited to a thickness of 2000Å, The coated photorest was dried by heat treatment at 110 ° C. for 90 seconds on a hot plate. The film thickness of the photoresist after drying was 1.5 탆. The photoresist used at this time was a positive photoresist (JPP-1800) manufactured by JEON Japan.
상기 포토레지스트막 위에 소정의 패턴이 형성된 마스크를 이용하여 자외선을 조사하고 2.38% 테트라메틸암모늄하이드록사이드(TMAH) 현상액으로 현상한 후, 시편을 핫 플레이트상에서 130℃, 150℃, 170℃ 또는 190℃에서 3분간 하드베이크하여 Al, Cr, Mo 또는 a-Si막 위에 소정의 패턴을 형성하였다. 상기 시편을 식각용액에 침지하는 습식 식각공정 또는 플라즈마로 건식 식각공정을 진행하여 금속막 패턴을 형성한 후, 초순수로 린스하고 질소가스로 건조하였다.After irradiating ultraviolet rays with a mask having a predetermined pattern formed on the photoresist layer and developing with 2.38% tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH) developer, the specimens were heated at 130 ° C, 150 ° C, 170 ° C or 190 on a hot plate. Hard-baking was carried out at 3 ° C. for 3 minutes to form a predetermined pattern on the Al, Cr, Mo or a-Si film. After the wet etching process or the dry etching process by plasma immersing the specimen in an etching solution to form a metal film pattern, it was rinsed with ultrapure water and dried with nitrogen gas.
박리 시험Peel test
금속증착막의 종류와 하드베이크 온도를 다르게하여 상기 시편제조방법으로 제조된 시편에 대한 스트리퍼 조성물의 포토레지스트에 대한 박리 성능을 시험하고 그 결과를 다음 [표 2] ~ [표 5]에 나타냈다.The peeling performance of the stripper composition on the photoresist of the specimen prepared by the specimen manufacturing method was tested by varying the type of metal deposition film and the hard bake temperature, and the results are shown in the following [Table 2] to [Table 5].
박리성능 시험은 70℃의 스트리퍼에 상기한 각각의 시편을 3분간 침지한 후, 초순수로 린스하고 질소가스로 건조한 후 주사전자현미경으로 금속막 패턴의 표면 및 라인과 라인사이의 공간에 포토레지스트 잔류물을 관측하여 그 결과를 나타낸 것이다.Peeling performance test was performed by immersing each of the above specimens in a stripper at 70 ° C. for 3 minutes, then rinsing with ultrapure water, dried with nitrogen gas, and remaining photoresist on the surface of the metal film pattern and the space between the lines with a scanning electron microscope. The observation of water shows the result.
◎ : 완전제거 (약 100% 제거)◎: Completely removed (about 100% removed)
○ : 거의 완전제거 (90%이상 제거)○: Almost completely removed (90% or more)
△ : 부분잔류 (80 내지 90% 제거)△: partial residue (80 to 90% removal)
× : 다량잔류 (80% 이하 제거)×: large amount of residue (removed below 80%)
표 2 ~ 5에 나타낸 바와 같이, 실시예 1 ~ 14의 스트리퍼 조성물은 막질에 관계없이 박리성능이 양호하였으나, 비교예 1 ~ 5의 스트리퍼 조성물은 하드베이크 온도가 130℃인 경우에는 박리성능이 양호하지만 하드베이크 온도가 증가할수록 박리성능이 저하됨을 알 수 있다.As shown in Tables 2 to 5, the stripper compositions of Examples 1 to 14 exhibited good peeling performance regardless of film quality, but the stripper compositions of Comparative Examples 1 to 5 had good peeling performance when the hard bake temperature was 130 ° C. However, it can be seen that as the hard bake temperature increases, the peeling performance decreases.
2. 스트리퍼 조성물의 사용수명2. Service life of stripper composition
상기 1의 시편을 0매, 1000매, 2000매, 3000매 그리고 4000매 박리공정을 수행한 스트리퍼 조성물을 사용하고, 금속배선은 Al막을 형성하고 하드베이크의 온도를 130℃, 160℃로 하여 박리시험은 70℃의 스트리퍼 조성물에 3분동안 침지한 후꺼내어 초순수로 린스하고 질소가스로 건조한 후 주사전자현미경으로 금속막 패턴의 표면 및 라인과 라인사이의 공간에 포토레지스트 잔류물을 관측하고 그 결과를 아래의 [표 6]에 나타냈다.The stripper composition was subjected to a stripping process of 0, 1000, 2000, 3000, and 4000 sheets of the specimen 1, and the metal wiring was formed by forming an Al film and peeling the hard bake at 130 ° C and 160 ° C. The test was performed by immersing in a stripper composition at 70 ° C. for 3 minutes, then rinsing with ultrapure water, dried with nitrogen gas, and observing photoresist residues on the surface of the metal film pattern and the space between the lines with a scanning electron microscope. Is shown in the following [Table 6].
표 6에 나타낸 바와 같이, 실시예 1, 4, 5, 7, 9 또는 13의 스트리퍼 조성물은 시편을 4000매 처리한 상태에서도 130℃, 160℃로 하드베이크된 포토레지스트에 대하여 초기의 스트리퍼 조성물과 동일한 수준의 박리성능을 나타냈으며, 실시예 2, 10, 12 또는 14의 스트리퍼 조성물은 160℃로 하드베이크된 포토레지스트에 대해서는 시편을 3000매 처리한 후에도 초기의 스트리퍼 조성물과 동일한 수준의 박리성능을 나타냈으나, 시편을 4000매 처리한 상태에서는 초기의 스트리퍼 조성물에 비하여 박리력이 다소 저하되기 시작하는 것을 알 수 있다. 비교예 1 ~ 5의 스트리퍼 조성물의 경우에는 시편을 1000매 처리한 상태에서는 130℃로 하드베이크된 포토레지스트에 대하여 초기의 스트리퍼 조성물과 동일한 수준의 박리성능을 나타냈으나, 시편을 2000매 처리한 상태부터는 스트리퍼 조성물의 박리력이 저하되기 시작함을 알 수 있다. 또한, 160℃로 하드베이크된 포토레지스트에 대해서는 초기부터 박리능력이 저하됨을 알 수 있다.As shown in Table 6, the stripper compositions of Examples 1, 4, 5, 7, 9 or 13 were prepared with the initial stripper composition for the photoresist hard-baked at 130 ° C. and 160 ° C., even after 4000 specimens were processed. The stripper composition of Example 2, 10, 12, or 14 exhibited the same level of peeling performance. Although shown, it turns out that peeling force begins to fall rather than the initial stripper composition in the state which processed 4000 sheets of specimens. In the stripper compositions of Comparative Examples 1 to 5, the stripper composition exhibited the same peeling performance as the initial stripper composition with respect to the photoresist hard-baked at 130 ° C. in the state where 1000 specimens were treated, but 2000 specimens were treated. From the state, it turns out that the peeling force of a stripper composition begins to fall. In addition, it can be seen that the peeling ability of the photoresist hard-baked at 160 ° C. decreased from the beginning.
3. 금속배선 부식성3. Corrosion of metal wiring
1) 금속배선 용출량 비교시험1) Comparison test of metal wire dissolution
상기 박리성능 시험방법에 따라 알루미늄(Al), 몰리브덴(Mo)으로 이루어진 0.7㎜×50㎜×50㎜ 크기의 시편을 70℃ 스트리퍼 조성물 1kg에 침지시킨 후, 각각 5시간, 10시간, 24시간 및 48시간이 경과할 때마다 스트리퍼 조성물을 샘플링하여 용출되어 나온 Al, Mo의 용출량을 ICP-MS(Inductively Coupled Plasma-Mass Spectroscopy)로 측정하고 그 결과를 [표 7]에 나타내었다.According to the peeling performance test method, 0.7 mm × 50 mm × 50 mm sized specimens made of aluminum (Al) and molybdenum (Mo) were immersed in 1 kg of a 70 ° C. stripper composition, respectively, for 5 hours, 10 hours, 24 hours, and After 48 hours, the elution amount of Al and Mo eluted by sampling the stripper composition was measured by ICP-MS (Inductively Coupled Plasma-Mass Spectroscopy) and the results are shown in [Table 7].
표 7에 나타낸 바와 같이, 실시예 2 ~ 15의 스트리퍼 조성물이 비교예 4 ~ 8의 스트리퍼 조성물에 비해 Al, Mo의 부식이 적음을 알 수 있다.As shown in Table 7, it can be seen that the stripper compositions of Examples 2 to 15 have less corrosion of Al and Mo than the stripper compositions of Comparative Examples 4 to 8.
2) 초순수 린스시의 부식방지 비교시험2) Comparative test for corrosion prevention of ultrapure water rinse
시편 제조Specimen Manufacturing
0.7㎜×20㎜×20㎜의 유리기판에 Al으로 10,000Å의 두께로 무패턴 단일막을 형성하였다.A pattern-free single film was formed on a glass substrate of 0.7 mm x 20 mm x 20 mm with a thickness of 10,000 mm in Al.
시편을 0.5 중량% 플루오르화수소산의 용액(25℃)에 1분간 침지시켰다. 시편을 꺼낸 후 초순수로 세척하고 질소가스로 건조하였다.The specimen was immersed for 1 minute in a solution of 0.5 wt% hydrofluoric acid (25 ° C.). The specimens were taken out, washed with ultrapure water and dried over nitrogen gas.
에칭속도측정Etch Rate Measurement
상기 시편을 FPP(Four Point Probe)로 막두께를 측정하고, 부식상태를 평가하기 위하여 표 1의 조성의 스트리퍼에 대하여 물을 미리 첨가한 용액(스트리퍼 : 초순수 = 1 : 9(중량비))을 제조하여 막두께를 측정한 시편을 25℃에서 1시간 침지시켰다. 시편을 꺼낸 후 초순수로 세척하고 질소가스로 건조한 후 FPP(Four Point Probe)로 막두께를 측정하여 Al 단일막의 에칭 속도를 표 8에 나타내었다.In order to measure the thickness of the specimen by FPP (Four Point Probe) and to evaluate the corrosion state, a solution (stripper: ultrapure water = 1: 9 (weight ratio)) in which water was added to the stripper of the composition of Table 1 was prepared in advance. To measure the film thickness at 25 ° C for 1 hour. After removing the specimen, it was washed with ultrapure water, dried with nitrogen gas, and the film thickness was measured by Four Point Probe (FPP).
표 8에 나타낸 바와 같이, 실시예 2 ~ 15의 스트리퍼 조성물이 비교예 4 ~ 8의 스트리퍼 조성물에 비해 Al 단일막의 에칭속도가 적음을 알 수 있다. 3-히드록시-2-메틸-4-피론, 5,5-디메틸히단토인의 부식방지제를 함유한 스트리퍼 조성물은부식방지제를 함유하지 않거나, 다른 부식방지제를 함유한 스트리퍼 조성물보다 Al 단일막의 에칭속도가 작아지므로 3-히드록시-2-메틸-4-피론, 5.5-디메틸히단토인 부식방지의 효과가 크다는 것을 알 수 있다.As shown in Table 8, it can be seen that the stripper compositions of Examples 2 to 15 have a lower etching rate of the Al single layer than the stripper compositions of Comparative Examples 4 to 8. Stripper compositions containing corrosion inhibitors of 3-hydroxy-2-methyl-4-pyrone, 5,5-dimethylhydantoin do not contain corrosion inhibitors, or the etching rate of Al monolayers is higher than that of stripper compositions containing other corrosion inhibitors. Since it becomes small, it turns out that the effect of the corrosion protection of 3-hydroxy-2- methyl-4- pyrone and 5.5- dimethyl hydantoin is large.
본 발명의 스트리퍼 조성물은 레지스트에 대한 박리성능이 양호하고, 반복 사용할 때에도 증발에 의한 스트리퍼의 감소가 적고, 성분함량의 변화가 적어 균일한 박리성능이 유지되며 포토레지스트 박리공정 후 이소프로판올과 같은 유기용제를 사용하는 중간 세정단계 없이 바로 초순수로 린스가 가능하며, 초순수로 바로 린스하더라도 알루미늄과 같은 금속배선에 부식이 적은 특성을 보유하고 있으므로 공정단축 등 생산성을 높여줄 수 있는 효과를 갖는다.Stripper composition of the present invention has a good peeling performance to the resist, the stripper decreases due to evaporation even when repeated use, the change in the component content is small to maintain a uniform peeling performance, organic solvents such as isopropanol after the photoresist peeling process It is possible to rinse directly with ultrapure water without using an intermediate cleaning step, and even if it is rinsed with ultrapure water, it has the effect of increasing the productivity, such as process shortening, because it possesses less corrosion on metal wiring such as aluminum.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7658803B2 (en) | 2005-12-06 | 2010-02-09 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Manufacturing and cleansing of thin film transistor panels |
WO2010118916A1 (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2010-10-21 | Basf Se | Organic photoresist stripper composition |
WO2016028057A1 (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2016-02-25 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Stripper composition for removing photoresist and method for peeling off photoresist employing same. |
US10910412B2 (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2021-02-02 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Etchant composition, and method for manufacturing metal pattern and array substrate using the same |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7658803B2 (en) | 2005-12-06 | 2010-02-09 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Manufacturing and cleansing of thin film transistor panels |
US8389454B2 (en) | 2005-12-06 | 2013-03-05 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Manufacturing and cleansing of thin film transistor panels |
WO2010118916A1 (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2010-10-21 | Basf Se | Organic photoresist stripper composition |
WO2016028057A1 (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2016-02-25 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Stripper composition for removing photoresist and method for peeling off photoresist employing same. |
CN105556392A (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2016-05-04 | 株式会社Lg化学 | Stripper composition for removing photoresist and method for peeling off photoresist employing same. |
US9983481B2 (en) | 2014-08-20 | 2018-05-29 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Stripper composition for removing photoresists and method for stripping photoresists using the same |
CN105556392B (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2019-09-06 | 株式会社Lg化学 | Method for removing the remover combination of photoresist and removing photoresist using it |
US10910412B2 (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2021-02-02 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Etchant composition, and method for manufacturing metal pattern and array substrate using the same |
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