KR20040082235A - Capsule containing fire extinguishing material - Google Patents

Capsule containing fire extinguishing material Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20040082235A
KR20040082235A KR1020030016928A KR20030016928A KR20040082235A KR 20040082235 A KR20040082235 A KR 20040082235A KR 1020030016928 A KR1020030016928 A KR 1020030016928A KR 20030016928 A KR20030016928 A KR 20030016928A KR 20040082235 A KR20040082235 A KR 20040082235A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
extinguishing agent
capsule
fire
fire extinguishing
agent
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020030016928A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
엄장필
Original Assignee
엄장필
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Publication date
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Priority to KR1020030016928A priority Critical patent/KR20040082235A/en
Publication of KR20040082235A publication Critical patent/KR20040082235A/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47FSPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F7/00Show stands, hangers, or shelves, adapted for particular articles or materials
    • A47F7/28Show stands, hangers, or shelves, adapted for particular articles or materials for containers, e.g. flasks, bottles, tins, milk packs
    • A47F7/283Show stands or the like having a compartment for each container
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G23/00Other table equipment
    • A47G23/02Glass or bottle holders
    • A47G23/0241Glass or bottle holders for bottles; Decanters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67BAPPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
    • B67B7/00Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers
    • B67B7/02Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers for removing stoppers
    • B67B7/04Cork-screws

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A capsule containing a fire extinguishing agent is provided which can melt at a specified temperature and withstand a specified pressure. The fire extinguishing agent is released from the capsule with the driving force, therefore, it is used as the positive material for extinguishing the fire. CONSTITUTION: A capsule(200) contains a fire extinguishing agent(300) and an internal and external material(100) and has a structure capable of withstanding a specified pressure to compress and store the fire extinguishing agent. During the manufacture of the capsule, in the case that the fire extinguish agent is a solid or liquid, a specified amount of the fire extinguishing agent is coated with a capsule material in molten state and then solidified. In the case that the fire extinguish agent is gas, the fire extinguishing agent is mixed with the capsule material in molten state and generated foam is then solidified.

Description

소화약제가 포함된 캡슐{Capsule containing fire extinguishing material}Capsule containing fire extinguishing material

본 발명은 화재를 소화할 수 있는 소화약제가 포함된 캡슐에 관한 것으로, 화재가 발생하여 내,외장재에 열이 가해지고, 내,외장재에 포함된 캡슐에 열이 가해져 캡슐이 녹으면 캡슐에 포함된 소화약제가 유출되어 더이상의 화재의 진전을 막고 화재를 소화할 수 있게하는 것이다.The present invention relates to a capsule containing a fire extinguishing agent that can extinguish a fire, wherein a fire occurs, heat is applied to the inner and outer materials, and heat is applied to the capsules contained in the inner and outer materials, and the capsule is included in the capsule. Extinguishing agents are spilled to prevent further development of the fire and to extinguish the fire.

기존의 내화용 내,외장재는 화재에 강한 소재를 사용함으로써 화재의 진전을 소극적으로 막는 방법을 사용하지만, 본 발명에 따르면 화재의 진전을 적극적으로 막는 내,외장재를 만들 수 있다.Existing fireproof internal and external materials use a method of passively preventing the development of fire by using a material resistant to fire, according to the present invention can be made to the internal and external materials to actively prevent the development of fire.

따라서, 본 발명의 목적은 캡슐의 재질을 일정 압력에 견딜 수 있는 것을 사용하고, 일정온도에 녹는 것을 사용하고, 소화약제를 캡슐에 주입시 일정압력을 주어 주입하여 화재에 의해 캡슐이 녹아 내부의 소화약제가 외부로 유출시 일정한 추진력을 가지게 하는 것이다.Therefore, an object of the present invention is to use a material capable of withstanding a certain pressure of the capsule, to use a melting at a certain temperature, and to inject the extinguishing agent into the capsule given a constant pressure to inject the capsule melted by the fire When the extinguishing agent spills to the outside it has a certain driving force.

도 1은 본 발명에 의한, 소화약제가 포함된 캡슐이 포함된 내,외장재의 단면을 도시한 것이다.1 is a cross-sectional view of the inner and outer materials including a capsule containing a fire extinguishing agent according to the present invention.

도 2는 본 발명에 의한, 소화약제가 포함된 캡슐의 단면을 도시한 것이다.Figure 2 shows a cross-section of the capsule containing the extinguishing agent according to the present invention.

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the code | symbol about the principal part of drawing>

100: 내,외장재 200: 캡슐100: interior, exterior 200: capsule

300: 소화약제300: extinguishing agent

이와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은, 내,외장재(100)와 소화약제(300)로 채워지는 캡슐(200)과, 화재를 소화할 수 있는 소화약제(300)로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is characterized by consisting of a capsule 200 which is filled with the interior, exterior material 100 and the extinguishing agent 300, and extinguishing agent 300 that can extinguish fire. .

도 1은 본 발명에 의한, 소화약제가 포함된 캡슐이 포함된 내,외장재의 단면을 도시한 것이다.1 is a cross-sectional view of the inner and outer materials including a capsule containing a fire extinguishing agent according to the present invention.

내,외장재(100)는 플라스틱과 같은 성분으로 이루어 질 수도 있지만, 페인트와 같은 도료가 될 수도 있다.The interior and exterior materials 100 may be made of a component such as plastic, but may also be a paint such as paint.

캡슐(200)은 소화약제(300)를 포함하고 있다.Capsule 200 contains a fire extinguishing agent (300).

소화약제(300)는 기존의 소화기에 사용되는 탄산수소나트륨, 카세인,젤라틴,사포닌,소다회,황산알루미늄 등의 분말 및 액체 소화약제가 쓰일 수 있으며 이산화탄소 등의 기체도 사용가능하다.The extinguishing agent 300 may be a powder and a liquid extinguishing agent such as sodium bicarbonate, casein, gelatin, saponin, soda ash, aluminum sulfate used in the existing fire extinguisher, and gases such as carbon dioxide may be used.

도 2는 본 발명에 의한, 소화약제가 포함된 캡슐의 단면을 도시한 것이다.Figure 2 shows a cross-section of the capsule containing the extinguishing agent according to the present invention.

캡슐(200)은 소화약제(300)를 포함하고 있으며, 일정압력에 견딜 수 있는 구조로 되어있어서, 소화약제(300)를 일정압력에 따라 압축하여 저장할 수 있으며, 일정온도에서 캡슐(200) 재질의 성질이 변화되거나 및 재질이 약화되어 캡슐(200)의 외부로 유출되는 내부의 소화약제(300)는 캡슐내부와 외부의 압력차이로 인한 추진력을 얻을 수 있다.Capsule 200 includes a fire extinguishing agent 300, and has a structure that can withstand a certain pressure, can be stored by compressing the extinguishing agent 300 according to a predetermined pressure, the capsule 200 material at a certain temperature The properties of the fire extinguishing agent 300 is discharged to the outside of the capsule 200 is changed or the material is weakened can obtain a driving force due to the pressure difference between the inside and the outside of the capsule.

이러한 캡슐(200)의 제조방법은 일정기압 이상의 공간에서;, 소화약제가 고체나 분말인 경우, 소화약제(300)에 캡슐(200)을 코팅시켜 응고시키는 방법을 사용하고, 소화약제(300)가 액체인 경우, 용융상태의 캡슐(200) 재료에 일정량을 떨어뜨려, 소화약제(300)의 외부를 캡슐(200)로 코팅시켜 응고시키는 방법을 사용하고, 소화약제(300)가 기체인 경우, 용융상태의 캡슐(200) 재료와 소화약제(300)를 혼합하여, 기포를 발생시켜 발생된 기포를 응고시키는 방법을 사용할 수 있다.The manufacturing method of the capsule 200 in a space above a predetermined atmospheric pressure; when the extinguishing agent is a solid or powder, by using the method of coating the capsule 200 to the extinguishing agent 300 to coagulate, the extinguishing agent 300 Is a liquid, by dropping a certain amount in the material of the capsule 200 in a molten state, using a method of coating the outside of the extinguishing agent 300 with the capsule 200 to coagulate, and the extinguishing agent 300 is a gas By mixing the melted capsule 200 material and the extinguishing agent 300, a bubble may be generated to solidify the generated bubble.

본 발명에 따르면, 소화약제가 포함된 캡슐을 포함하는 내,외장재는 화재시 재질의 내화성을 떠나, 캡슐에 포함된 소화약제가 일정한 추진력을 가지고 외부로 유출되어, 기존의 소극적인 방법이 아닌, 화재를 소화할 수 있는 적극적인 내,외장재로 활용될 수 있다.According to the present invention, the internal and external materials including the capsule containing the extinguishing agent leave the fire resistance of the material during the fire, the extinguishing agent contained in the capsule is leaked to the outside with a constant driving force, not a conventional passive method, the fire It can be used as an active internal and external material that can digest it.

또한 소화약제가 포함된 캡슐는 고체형의 내,외장재 뿐 아니라 페인트와 같은 액체형의 도료에도 사용될 수 있어 활용범위가 넓다.In addition, the capsule containing the extinguishing agent can be used not only for the solid interior and exterior materials, but also for the liquid type paints such as paints, so the application range is wide.

Claims (2)

일정 기압에 견딜 수 있고, 일정 온도에 성질이 변하는 재질로 구성되는 밀폐된 캡슐과; 캡슐의 내부는 화재를 소화할 수 있는 소화약제로 구성되는 것을 특징으로하는 소화약제가 포함된 캡슐.A sealed capsule made of a material that can withstand a certain air pressure and whose properties change at a certain temperature; A capsule containing a fire extinguishing agent, characterized in that the interior of the capsule consists of a fire extinguishing agent that can extinguish fire. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 소화약제가 포함된 캡슐은, 소화약제가 고체 혹은 액체인 경우, 일정 기압 혹은 수압 이상의 공간에서, 일정량의 소화약제에 용융상태의 캡슐 재료를 코팅시킨 후, 응고시키고; 소화약제가 기체인 경우, 일정 기압 혹은 수압 이상의 공간에서, 용융상태의 캡슐 재료와 소화약제를 혼합하여, 기포를 발생시켜 발생된 기포를 응고시키는 방법으로 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 소화약제가 포함된 캡슐.The capsule containing the extinguishing agent is solidified after the extinguishing agent is solid or liquid, after coating the capsule material in a molten state with a predetermined amount of extinguishing agent in a space of a predetermined pressure or water pressure; When the extinguishing agent is a gas, the extinguishing agent is characterized in that the method is prepared by mixing the capsule material and the extinguishing agent in a molten state in a space of a predetermined pressure or water pressure to produce bubbles to solidify the bubbles generated. capsule.
KR1020030016928A 2003-03-18 2003-03-18 Capsule containing fire extinguishing material KR20040082235A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1648033A2 (en) 2004-10-14 2006-04-19 LG Electronics Inc. Organic Electro-Luminescence display device and method of fabricating the same
CN109847253A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-06-07 山东公信安全科技有限公司 Use for laboratory is without pressure fire extinguisher
KR20190114071A (en) * 2018-03-28 2019-10-10 스페이스파워주식회사 Automatic fire extinguisher, its manufacturing method and molded body
KR20200125204A (en) * 2019-04-26 2020-11-04 벽산페인트 주식회사 A paint with fire-extinguishing function for small space and manufacturing method thereof
KR20210099398A (en) * 2020-02-04 2021-08-12 동의대학교 산학협력단 Ashtrays for fire prevention and deodorization
WO2023210986A1 (en) * 2022-04-28 2023-11-02 주식회사 다담테크 Method for manufacturing coated active non-powered fire extinguishing capsule composition, and fire extinguishing composition using same

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1648033A2 (en) 2004-10-14 2006-04-19 LG Electronics Inc. Organic Electro-Luminescence display device and method of fabricating the same
KR20190114071A (en) * 2018-03-28 2019-10-10 스페이스파워주식회사 Automatic fire extinguisher, its manufacturing method and molded body
CN109847253A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-06-07 山东公信安全科技有限公司 Use for laboratory is without pressure fire extinguisher
CN109847253B (en) * 2019-01-30 2023-11-14 中检集团公信安全科技有限公司 Laboratory pressureless fire extinguisher
KR20200125204A (en) * 2019-04-26 2020-11-04 벽산페인트 주식회사 A paint with fire-extinguishing function for small space and manufacturing method thereof
KR20210099398A (en) * 2020-02-04 2021-08-12 동의대학교 산학협력단 Ashtrays for fire prevention and deodorization
WO2023210986A1 (en) * 2022-04-28 2023-11-02 주식회사 다담테크 Method for manufacturing coated active non-powered fire extinguishing capsule composition, and fire extinguishing composition using same

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