KR20040078397A - A boiler for water of fish-farm - Google Patents
A boiler for water of fish-farm Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20040078397A KR20040078397A KR1020030013334A KR20030013334A KR20040078397A KR 20040078397 A KR20040078397 A KR 20040078397A KR 1020030013334 A KR1020030013334 A KR 1020030013334A KR 20030013334 A KR20030013334 A KR 20030013334A KR 20040078397 A KR20040078397 A KR 20040078397A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- steam
- water tank
- water
- pipe
- seawater
- Prior art date
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000009372 pisciculture Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 abstract 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 16
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000269978 Pleuronectiformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010793 Steam injection (oil industry) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006266 hibernation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/06—Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/065—Heating or cooling devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/08—Packaged or self-contained boilers, i.e. water heaters with control devices and pump in a single unit
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 양어장의 수온을 높일 수 있는 보일러에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 바닷물을 유입받아 이를 스팀발생수단에 의해 일정 온도에 이를때까지 간접가열하여 양어장에 공급할 수 있는 양어장 용수용 보일러에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a boiler for raising the water temperature of fish farms, and more particularly, to a fish farm water boiler that can be supplied to the fish farm by indirect heating until the water reaches the predetermined temperature by the steam generating means. .
일반적으로 온수성 양어 대상 어종(열대아 고기)의 성장 한계 수온은 12℃~13℃인데, 동절기에 양어장 용수의 수온이 10℃ 이하로 하강하게 된다.In general, the growth limit water temperature of the fish species (tropical meat) targeted for hot-water fish farming is 12 ℃ ~ 13 ℃, the water temperature of fish farm water is lowered below 10 ℃ in winter.
따라서, 동절기 온수성 어종의 성장은 기대할 수 없게 되고, 열대아 고기의어종은 동절기에 인위적 가온을 하지 않으면 폐사에 이르게 된다. 즉, 동절기의 양어에 있어서는 양어장 수온의 상승이 필수적 요소인 것이다.Therefore, the growth of winter warm-water fish species cannot be expected, and tropical fish species will die if they are not artificially warmed in winter. That is, in winter, fish farming raises the water temperature is an essential element.
또한, 잡식성 고기(광어)의 경우 동절기(11월∼5월)에 동면에 들어가 성장을 멈추게 되어 동절기에는 양식이 불가능한 문제점이 있었다.In addition, in the case of omnivorous meat (flatfish) entered the hibernation in the winter season (November-May) to stop the growth there was a problem that can not be farmed in the winter season.
이에, 본 발명은 상기의 제반 문제점을 해결하기 위해 창안된 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 동절기에 양어장의 용수를 일정 온도로 유지하여 동절기에도 양어에게 최적의 환경을 제공하며, 또한 동절기에도 양식이 가능한 양어장 용수용 보일러를 제공함에 있다.Therefore, the present invention was devised to solve the above problems, the object of the present invention is to maintain the water of the fish farm in a constant temperature in winter to provide an optimal environment for fish farming in winter, and also possible to farm in winter To provide fish farm water boilers.
상기의 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 구성은 고열의 수증기를 발생하는 스팀발생수단과, 양측에 해수 유입관 및 해수 배출관을 구비한 물탱크와, 상기 스팀발생수단의 수증기가 상기 물탱크내에서 열을 발산하도록 상기 물탱크내에 구비되는 스팀관과, 상기 스팀발생수단의 상부에 구비되어 상기 스팀관에 의해 안내된 수증기가 수집되는 스팀실과, 상기 스팀실에 저장된 수증기를 상기 물탱크내로 분사시키는 다수의 스팀노즐과, 상기 물탱크내의 공기를 외부로 배출시키도록 상기 물탱크 일측에 구비되는 에어토출구와, 상기 해수 유입관 및 해수 배출관상에 구비되어 유입 또는 배출되는 해수의 온도를 측정하는 온도계와, 상기 온도계에 의해 측정된 온도에 따라 상기 스팀발생수단을 제어하는 제어부로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.The configuration of the present invention for achieving the above object is a steam generating means for generating high temperature steam, a water tank having a sea water inlet pipe and a sea water discharge pipe on both sides, and the steam of the steam generating means in the water tank A steam pipe provided in the water tank to dissipate heat, a steam chamber provided at an upper portion of the steam generating means and collecting steam guided by the steam pipe, and spraying steam stored in the steam chamber into the water tank. A plurality of steam nozzles, an air discharge port provided at one side of the water tank to discharge the air in the water tank to the outside, and a thermometer for measuring the temperature of the sea water provided on the sea water inlet pipe and sea water discharge pipe And a control unit for controlling the steam generating means according to the temperature measured by the thermometer.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 양어장 용수용 보일러의 구조를 나타낸 개략도,1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a fish pond for fish ponds according to the present invention,
< 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 ><Description of Symbols for Main Parts of Drawings>
10 : 물탱크 11 : 해수 유입관10: water tank 11: seawater inlet pipe
12 : 해수 배출관 20 : 스팀발생수단12: sea water discharge pipe 20: steam generating means
30 : 스팀관 40 : 스팀실30: steam pipe 40: steam chamber
50 : 스팀노즐 60 : 에어토출구50: steam nozzle 60: air discharge port
70 : 온도계 80 : 제어부70: thermometer 80: control unit
이하 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 양어장 용수용 보일러에 대해 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail for the fish farm water boiler of the present invention.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 양어장 용수용 보일러의 구조를 나타낸 개략도이다.Figure 1 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the fish pond for fish farms according to the present invention.
상기 도면에 도시된 바와 같이 해수를 일정량 저장할 수 있는 물탱크(10)를 구비한다.As shown in the figure is provided with a water tank 10 that can store a certain amount of sea water.
상기 물탱크(10)의 양측에는 해수를 상기 물탱크(10)내로 공급할 수 있는 해수 유입관(11)과, 상기 물탱크(10)내의 해수를 외부로 배출할 수 있는 해수 배출관(12)을 각각 구비한다.Both sides of the water tank 10 has a seawater inlet pipe 11 for supplying seawater into the water tank 10 and a seawater discharge pipe 12 for discharging seawater in the water tank 10 to the outside. Each is provided.
한편, 고열의 수증기를 발생하는 스팀발생수단(20)을 구비하며, 상기 스팀발생수단(20)의 고열의 수증기가 안내되는 스팀관(30)을 형성하되, 상기 스팀관(30)이 상기 물탱크(10)내를 지나도록 한다.On the other hand, it is provided with a steam generating means 20 for generating high-temperature steam, the steam generating means 30 to guide the steam of the high heat of the steam generating means 20, the steam pipe 30 is the water Pass through the tank (10).
상기 물탱크(10)내에 구비되는 스팀관(30)은 "S"자형으로 다수 굴곡시킴으로써, 발열면적을 넓히면 더욱 바람직하다.The steam pipe 30 provided in the water tank 10 is more preferably bent in an “S” shape to further increase the heat generating area.
상기 스팀관(30)에 의해 안내된 고열의 수증기가 일시 수집되는 스팀실(40)을 상기 물탱크(10)의 상부에 구비한다.A steam chamber 40 in which high temperature steam guided by the steam pipe 30 is temporarily collected is provided at an upper portion of the water tank 10.
상기 스팀실(40)에 저장된 고열의 수증기를 상기 물탱크(10)내로 분사시키는 다수의 스팀노즐(50)을 구비한다.A plurality of steam nozzles (50) for injecting high-temperature steam stored in the steam chamber 40 into the water tank 10 is provided.
한편, 상기 물탱크(10)내의 공기를 외부로 배출시키는 에어토출구(60)를 상기 물탱크 일측 상부에 구비한다.On the other hand, the air discharge port 60 for discharging the air in the water tank 10 to the outside is provided on the upper side of the water tank.
또한, 상기 해수 유입관(11) 및 해수 배출관(12)상에 온도계(70)를 각각 구비하고, 상기 온도계(70)에 의해 측정된 온도에 따라 상기 스팀발생수단(20)을 제어하는 제어부(80)를 구비한다.In addition, the seawater inlet pipe 11 and the seawater discharge pipe 12 is provided with a thermometer 70, respectively, the control unit for controlling the steam generating means 20 in accordance with the temperature measured by the thermometer ( 80).
상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명은 양어장에 사용되는 해수가 상기 해수 유입관을 통해 물탱크에 소정량 저장되고 해수 유입관 및 해수 배출관에 각각 구비된 온도계에 의해 해수의 온도를 측정하게 되는데, 해수 유입관 및 해수 배출관상의 해수의 온도가 일정온도(10℃)이하일 경우 상기 스팀발생수단은 제어부에 의해 동작되어진다.The present invention configured as described above is a predetermined amount of seawater used in the fish farm is stored in the water tank through the seawater inlet pipe and the temperature of the seawater is measured by a thermometer provided in the seawater inlet pipe and the seawater discharge pipe, respectively, seawater inlet pipe And when the temperature of the seawater on the seawater discharge pipe is equal to or lower than a predetermined temperature (10 ° C), the steam generating means is operated by the controller.
상기 스팀발생수단이 동작되면 고열의 수증기는 스팀관을 통해 안내되어 흐르게 된다.When the steam generating means is operated, steam of high heat is guided and flows through the steam pipe.
이때, 고열의 수증기에 의해 스팀관은 가열되어 고열을 발산하게 된다. 특히 물탱크내에 "S"자형으로 구비된 스팀관은 물탱크내에 저장된 해수를 가열하게 된다. 상기 물탱크내의 "S"자형으로 형성된 스팀관은 발열면적이 넓어 해수를 효과적으로 가열할 수가 있게 된다.At this time, the steam pipe is heated by the steam of high heat to emit high heat. In particular, the steam pipe provided in the "S" shape in the water tank is to heat the seawater stored in the water tank. The steam pipe formed in the “S” shape in the water tank has a large heat generating area, and thus can effectively heat the seawater.
한편, 상기 스팀관을 따라 안내된 수증기는 스팀실에 일시 저장되며, 스팀실에 저장된 수증기는 스팀노즐을 통해 물탱크의 해수내로 분사되어 해수를 다시한번 가열함과 아울러 혼합된다.On the other hand, the steam guided along the steam pipe is temporarily stored in the steam chamber, the steam stored in the steam chamber is injected into the seawater of the water tank through the steam nozzle is heated and mixed with the seawater once again.
따라서, 상기 물탱크내에는 고열의 수증기 분사로 인해 에어로 채워지게 되며 이는 에어토출구를 통해 외부로 배출되어진다.Therefore, the water tank is filled with air due to the steam injection of high heat, which is discharged to the outside through the air discharge port.
한편, 상기 해수 유입관 및 해수 배출관상에 각각 구비된 온도계에 의해 해수의 온도가 일정온도(14℃)이상일 경우에는 제어부에 의해 상기 스티보일러의 동작을 중지시켜 해수가 적정온도 이상으로 가열되는 것을 방지하게 된다.On the other hand, when the temperature of the sea water is above the predetermined temperature (14 ℃) by the thermometer provided on the sea water inlet pipe and the sea water discharge pipe, respectively, by the control unit to stop the operation of the stiboiler that the sea water is heated above the proper temperature Will be prevented.
상술한 바와 같이 본 발명은 양어장의 용수를 일정온도로 유지함으로써, 양어의 최적 성장조건을 제공하여 양어의 성장으로 도우며 동절기에도 양어의 성장이 가능하도록 하여 양어장의 양식량을 증대시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다.As described above, the present invention maintains the water of the fish farm at a constant temperature, thereby providing the optimum growth conditions for the fish farming, helping the growth of fish farming, and enabling the fish farming to grow in the winter, thereby increasing the amount of fish farming. have.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2003-0013334A KR100509839B1 (en) | 2003-03-04 | 2003-03-04 | A boiler for water of fish-farm |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2003-0013334A KR100509839B1 (en) | 2003-03-04 | 2003-03-04 | A boiler for water of fish-farm |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20040078397A true KR20040078397A (en) | 2004-09-10 |
| KR100509839B1 KR100509839B1 (en) | 2005-08-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2003-0013334A KR100509839B1 (en) | 2003-03-04 | 2003-03-04 | A boiler for water of fish-farm |
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| Country | Link |
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| KR (1) | KR100509839B1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100686634B1 (en) * | 2006-07-27 | 2007-02-26 | 이주성 | Boiler for fish farm |
| CN101766131B (en) * | 2008-12-29 | 2011-10-05 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | Barrier-free large test equipment of temperature-selecting behavior for aquatic animal |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102616503B1 (en) | 2021-09-17 | 2024-01-15 | 주식회사 제이엠이 | Seawater Electric Boiler |
| KR20240020398A (en) | 2022-08-08 | 2024-02-15 | 오영한 | Seawater Electric Boiler |
-
2003
- 2003-03-04 KR KR10-2003-0013334A patent/KR100509839B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100686634B1 (en) * | 2006-07-27 | 2007-02-26 | 이주성 | Boiler for fish farm |
| CN101766131B (en) * | 2008-12-29 | 2011-10-05 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | Barrier-free large test equipment of temperature-selecting behavior for aquatic animal |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR100509839B1 (en) | 2005-08-23 |
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