KR20040067770A - Rigid resin stiffener of building structure - Google Patents

Rigid resin stiffener of building structure Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20040067770A
KR20040067770A KR1020030030728A KR20030030728A KR20040067770A KR 20040067770 A KR20040067770 A KR 20040067770A KR 1020030030728 A KR1020030030728 A KR 1020030030728A KR 20030030728 A KR20030030728 A KR 20030030728A KR 20040067770 A KR20040067770 A KR 20040067770A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
wire
reinforcement
wires
formwork
rigid resin
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KR1020030030728A
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Korean (ko)
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김수호
이상원
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김수호
이상원
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Priority to KR1020030030728A priority Critical patent/KR20040067770A/en
Publication of KR20040067770A publication Critical patent/KR20040067770A/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C5/00Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
    • E04C5/16Auxiliary parts for reinforcements, e.g. connectors, spacers, stirrups

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A rigid resin stiffener of a building structure is provided to heighten impact strength, bending strength, and tensile strength. CONSTITUTION: The rigid resin stiffener of a building structure comprises the steps of: forming a stiffener by arranging wires(5,5') which are formed by twisting many steel wires or arranging the vertical wire(5) and the horizontal wire(5') to one way on a stiffener for a gusset plate, a form, a mold, etc.; and binding up stiffeners(1) by an H-connector provided with right and left retentive plates.

Description

건축 구조물의 강성 수지보강재{omitted}Rigid resin reinforcement for building structures

본발명은 각종 건축 구조물의 거푸집이나 보강재, 형틀등의 보수, 보강을 위한 보강재로서, 특히 인장하중, 인장강도, 굽힘강도의 강성을 필요로 하는 형틀이나 보강판등으로 사용하기 적합 하도록 한 건축 구조물의 강성 보강재에 관한 것이다The present invention is a reinforcing material for repair and reinforcement of formwork, reinforcement, form, etc. of various building structures, and in particular, a building structure suitable for use as a form or reinforcement plate requiring the stiffness of tensile load, tensile strength, bending strength, and the like. Of stiffeners

종래에는 본원 출원인등이 선출원, 선등록한 발명 및 고안이 다수있는데, 이들은 FRP수지층 내부에 망판(금속망)을 1층 또는 2층으로 내삽 구성하는 것으로서 이들은 외부의 충격에는 FRP 수지층만으로 구성된 것에 비하여 강하나 인장하중 인장강도, 굽힘강도에는 저조하다는 문제점이 대두되였던 것이다,Conventionally, there are a number of inventions and inventions that have been filed by applicants, etc., and pre-registered. These include interpolating a mesh (metal mesh) into one or two layers inside the FRP resin layer. Compared to the strength, tensile load, tensile strength and bending strength were low.

즉, 상기한 종래의 구성에 있어서는 거푸집, 보강재등으로 사용할 경우 하중을 심하게 받거나, 콘크리트용 시멘트 몰탈의 충진으로 하중을 심하게 받는 경우에는 FRP거푸집이나 FRP보강재 또는 금속망을 내삽한 FRP거푸집의 경우에는 가끔은 파손되는 (절단내지는 터지는파손) 결점이 발생할수 있다는 문제점이 대두 되었던 것이다,That is, in the above-described conventional configuration, when used as a formwork, a reinforcement, etc., the load is severely applied, or when the load is severely received by filling cement mortar for concrete, in the case of an FRP formwork, an FRP reinforcement, or an FRP formwork interpolated with a metal mesh. The problem is that sometimes a broken (cutting, breaking, breaking) fault can occur.

FRP거푸집이나 FRP보강판, 형틀, 보강재등에 비하여 금속망판을 내삽한 FRP거푸집, 보강판, 형틀, 보강재등은 인장강도는 물론 인장하중, 굽힘하중 역시 월등하게 양호 하지만 사항에 따라서는 수중공사등 인장하중등을 심하게 받는 거푸집, 보강형틀, 보강판, 복합형틀등 보강재로 사용할 경우에 시멘트 몰탈의 계속 충진으로 인한 압력하중과 수압에의한 팽창하려는 인장력에 대응키 위하여는 금속망판을 심재로 내삽한 것 보다 더욱 우수한 인장 강도의 강성인 심재의 필요성이 대두 되게 되였던 것이다.FRP formwork, reinforcement plate, formwork, and reinforcement that interpolates metal mesh boards compared to FRP formwork, FRP reinforcement plate, formwork, and reinforcement are excellent in tensile strength as well as tensile load and bending load. When used as a stiffener such as formwork, reinforcement mold, reinforcement plate, composite mold, etc. that are subjected to severe loads, the metal mesh board is interpolated with core material to cope with the pressure load caused by the continuous filling of cement mortar and the tensile force to expand by hydraulic pressure. The necessity of core material, which is stiffness superior to tensile strength, has emerged.

본발명은 이와같은 종래의 FRP거푸집, 보강판, 형틀등에 심재로 내삽하는 금속망 심재보다 인장하중, 굽힘하중, 인장강도 등이 우수한 대체 물질이 필요하게 되었으며, 필연적으로 FRP만의 거푸집, 보강판, 복합형틀, 보강재등 보다 충격강도, 굽힘강도, 인장강도 등은 우수해도 시멘트몰탈의 충진에 의한 압력하중, 인장강도, 굽힘강도등이 반드시 배 이상 월등하게 대응하는 더욱 양호한 심재를 얻기위하여 장기간동안 각종 실험과 연구를 거듭한 결과 소기의 목적을 달성하게 된 것으로서 첨부된 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention requires an alternative material having superior tensile load, bending load, and tensile strength than the metal core core interpolated into such a conventional FRP formwork, reinforcement plate, and formwork. Although the impact strength, bending strength, and tensile strength are superior to those of composite molds and reinforcement materials, various types of materials can be used for a long time in order to obtain a better core material in which pressure load, tensile strength, bending strength, etc., due to the filling of cement mortar are more than double. As a result of repeated experiments and studies to achieve the desired purpose is described in detail by the accompanying drawings as follows.

도 1은 본발명의 보강재를 절단하여 발췌한 상태의 사시도1 is a perspective view of the state extracted by cutting the reinforcement of the present invention

도 2는 본발명의 보강재를 절단하여 확대한 상태의 단면도Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the reinforcement of the present invention by cutting

도 3은 본발명의 보강재를 와이어 심선만으로 배선하여 구성한 상태의 사시도Figure 3 is a perspective view of a state configured by wiring the reinforcing material of the present invention only with a wire core wire

도 4는 본발명의 보강재를 와이어 심선만으로 종,횡으로 내삽 구성한 상태의 단면예시도4 is an exemplary cross-sectional view of the reinforcing member of the present invention interpolated longitudinally and horizontally using only a wire core wire;

도 5는 본발명의 보강재를 와이어 심선과 편강(편선)을 종,횡으로 내삽구성한 상태의 단면예시도5 is an exemplary cross-sectional view of the reinforcing member of the present invention in a state in which wire cores and braids (slanting) are interpolated longitudinally and horizontally;

도 6은 본발명의 보강재를 상하 결합하는 접속면을 계단형 접속부로 구성한 상태의 단면예시도6 is an exemplary cross-sectional view of a state in which a connection surface for vertically coupling the reinforcing member of the present invention is constituted by a stepped connection portion.

도 7은 본발명의 보강재를 "H"연결구로 연결 접속하는 거푸집, 보강판, 형틀 보강재등으로 사용하는 상태의 평면 예시도.Figure 7 is a plan view of the state using the formwork, reinforcement plate, form reinforcement for connecting the reinforcement of the present invention by connecting the "H" connector.

FRP로 구성한 통상의 보강판, 거푸집, 형틀, 보강재등에 금속망판 심재를 형성한 것에 있어서,In forming the metal mesh core material in the normal reinforcement board, formwork, mold, reinforcement material which consisted of FRP,

FRP등 합성수지재 보강판, 거푸집, 복합형틀등의 보강재내부에 다수개의 강선을 꼬아서 형성한 와이어선(5)(5')을 심재로 배선 내삽하거나 종 와이어선(5)또는 횡 와이선(5')중 어느 일방향은 편선으로된 편강(6)을 +자형으로 겹쳐지도록 타방향으로 배선, 내삽 구성하여 보강재(1)를 형성하며, 보강재(1)와 보강재(1) 단면의 접속 결착은 계단형 접착 또는 좌우지지판(11)(12)을 일체로한 H연결구(8)로 접속부에 연결 접착케 하여서됨을 특징으로 한 것이다.Wire wires 5, 5 'formed by twisting a plurality of steel wires inside a reinforcement material such as a composite resin reinforcement plate, a formwork, and a composite frame, such as FRP, are interpolated with a core material, or a longitudinal wire wire 5 or a transverse wire ( In one direction of the 5 '), the reinforcement 1 is formed by wiring and interpolation in the other direction so that the eccentric 6 is overlapped in a + shape to form a reinforcement 1, and the connection between the reinforcement 1 and the cross section of the reinforcement 1 is Step-adhesive or left and right support plate 11, 12 is characterized in that the connection to the connection portion by the H connector 8 integrally.

이와 같이된 본발명의 작용을 설명하면 다음과 같다The operation of the present invention thus described is as follows.

먼저 종 또는 횡으로의 일방향으로만 인장강도가 필요할 경우에는 종 와이어선(5)또는 횡 와이어선(5')의 일측방향으로만 심선으로 구성하며 일측방향 만으로 와이어심선(5)을 내삽하여도 인장하중, 인장강도, 굽힘강도 등은 금속망을 심재로구성한 보강재에 비하여 월등히 우수하며 필요에 따라서 강력한 인장하중, 인장강도, 굽힘강도가 필요할 경우에는 와이어심선(5)(5')을 종,횡으로 +자형이 되게 교호로 배선하여 망목상으로 배선 내삽하면 그 인장강도는 금속보강재나 금속형틀에 버금가는 인장하중, 인장강도, 굽힘강도를 갖게 된다First, when tensile strength is required only in one direction in the longitudinal or transverse direction, the core wire is composed of only one side of the longitudinal wire 5 or the transverse wire 5 ', and the wire core 5 may be interpolated only in one direction. Tensile load, tensile strength, and bending strength are much better than reinforcements composed of metal mesh cores.If strong tensile loads, tensile strength, and bending strength are required, When the wires are interlaced alternately to be + -shaped and interpolated into the mesh, the tensile strength has a tensile load, tensile strength, and bending strength comparable to that of metal stiffeners or metal molds.

그러나 와이어심선(5)(5')만으로 배선하여 내삽 구성할 경우에는 인장하중, 굽힘강도, 인장강도는 강하지만 충격강도 및 탄성과 견고성, 굴절강도등이 다소 떨어지는 문제점이 있을수 있고 이 문제점을 보강하기 위해서 편스프링과 같은 편선의 편강(6)을 일방향의 종 와이어심선(5)또는 횡 와이어심선(5')와 엇갈리게 +자형으로 심선을 겹쳐지도록 배선하게 되면 편강(6)의 견고한 탄성(탄력)은 상당히 강하므로, 예를 들어 도 7과같이 만곡, 또는 반원호상의 보강재(1)로 구성 해야하는 경우에는 탄력에 의해 충격강도나 견고성과 굴절강도에는 충분히 대응할수 있게된다,However, in the case of interpolation by wiring using only wire cores (5) (5 '), tensile load, bending strength, and tensile strength are strong, but there may be a problem that impact strength and elasticity, rigidity, refractive strength, etc. are somewhat reduced. In order to wire the lanyard 6 of the lanyard, such as a spring, to overlap the core line in a + -shape with the longitudinal wire core 5 or the transverse wire core 5 'in one direction, the elasticity (elasticity) of the lanyard 6 is increased. 7) is considerably strong, so, for example, when it is necessary to construct a curved or semicircular reinforcement member 1 as shown in FIG. 7, elasticity can sufficiently cope with impact strength, rigidity and refractive strength.

여기서, 와이어선이나 금속망은 영어로는 Wire, Wire rope, Wire netting 등으로 호칭되고 있으나 금속망(金屬網), 망판(網版), 금망(金綱)등은 일반적으로 철선(鐵線)으로 망상(網像)으로 구성한 것이고, 본발명에서의 Wire, Wire rope는 가늘게된 강선(鋼線)을 여러가닥으로 꼬아서(비틀어서 꼬는 것) 형성한 것을 말한다Here, wire wires and metal meshes are called wire, wire rope, wire netting, etc. in English, but metal wires, mesh plates, and gold wires are generally referred to as wire wires. It is composed of reticular wires. In the present invention, wire and wire rope are formed by twisting thin wires into multiple strands.

도 6의예시도는 보강재(1)와 보강재(1)를 연결 접속하는 경우에 양측 단면의 접속면을 계단형 →접속부(7)로 구성하여 접착하면 구조물, 형틀, 거푸집등의 설치시 보강재와의 접속을 신속하게 연결 접착할수 있는 장점이 있게되며,6 shows that when connecting the reinforcing material 1 and the reinforcing material 1 and connecting the connection surfaces of both end faces with a stepped-type connecting part 7 and adhering, the structure, form, formwork, etc. The advantage is that the connection can be quickly connected and glued,

도 7은 보강재(1)와 보강재(1)를 접속연결하는 단면접속부에좌우지지판(11)(12)을 내,외측으로 지지토록 일체로구성한 H연결구(8)를 끼워서 접속부(9)를 접착할수 있으며, 접착시에는 합성수지재중 에폭시 수지가 일반적으로 우수하다고 할수 있다,FIG. 7 is a cross section connecting the reinforcing material 1 and the reinforcing material 1 to the left and right support plates 11 and 12 to insert the H connector 8 integrally configured to support the inside and the outside to bond the connecting portion 9. When bonding, epoxy resin is generally excellent among synthetic resins.

여기서 H연결구(8)는 이미 터널 보강용 복합형틀에 제안된바 있으며 특히 수중구조물의 구축용 보강재 연결구로서는 특히 이상적이라 할수 있으며, 도 7의 탄소섬유층 또는 아라미드섬유층(10)은 H연결구(8) 접착후 보호 보강용으로 내,외면 어느일방에 도포함으로 누수, 누출은 물론 마찰 충격에도 강하게 된다,Here, the H connector 8 has already been proposed in the composite frame for tunnel reinforcement, in particular, it can be said to be particularly ideal as a reinforcement connector for constructing underwater structures, and the carbon fiber layer or aramid fiber layer 10 of FIG. 7 is connected to the H connector 8. As it is applied for protection reinforcement after adhesion, it is resistant to water leakage, leakage and frictional impact by applying to either inside or outside surface.

그리고 FRP보강재와 금속망심재를 1망과 2망을 심재로 내삽한 구성의 보강재와 본원의 와이어심재(5)(5')를 내삽한 구성의 인장강도 실험을 같은 조건하에서 5가지를 실험해 본바 다음과 같이 아주 우수한 결과가 나왔다In addition, five experiments were conducted under the same conditions for the tensile strength test of the reinforcement composed of FRP reinforcement and the metal mesh core interpolated with 1 and 2 mesh cores and the interpolation of the wire core 5 (5 '). The results were very good as follows.

아래실험예Experimental example below

인장하중 : 시료에 수직인장하중을 10mm/min 속도로 부하하여 인장파단 하중측정Tensile load: Tensile breaking load measurement by loading the tensile tensile load at 10mm / min

굽힘측정 : 시료에 수직압축하중을 10mm/min 속도로 부하하여 굽힘하중 측정Bending measurement: Bending load measurement by loading vertical compressive load to the sample at 10mm / min speed

※ FRP보강재에 와이어심재를 구성한 것이 월등하게 우수함이 입증된다※ It is proved that the wire core material is composed of FRP reinforcement material.

상기실험예는 산업기술 시험원의 시험결과임The above example is a test result of the Industrial Technology Testing Institute.

이와 같이된 본발명은 종래의 FRP수지 보강재에 금속망심재를 1망과 2망을 삽입하여 심재로 구성한 것에 비하여 인장하중, 인장강도, 굽힘강도등이 월등히 우수함이 입증되였으며 금속망선이나 와이어심재선 모두 단면직경 싸이즈가 동일한 조건하 에서의 실험성적으로서 수명 또한 배 이상 증가되며 가격역시 저렴하여 강성 보강재로서 효과적인 것이다Thus, the present invention has proved to be superior in tensile load, tensile strength, bending strength, etc., compared to the conventional FRP resin reinforcement, which is composed of a core with 1 and 2 wires inserted into a metal core and reinforced with metal wire or wire core wire. In all cases, the cross-sectional diameter size is more than twice as long as the experimental results under the same conditions.

Claims (3)

FRP로 구성된 통상의 보강판, 거푸집, 형틀등의 보강재에 금속망심재를 형성한 것에 있어서,In forming the metal core material in the reinforcement materials, such as a normal reinforcement plate, a formwork, a mold, etc. which consist of FRP, FRP등 합성수지재의 보강판, 거푸집, 형틀등 보강재부에 다수개의 강선을 꼬아서 형성한 와이어선(5)(5')을 심재로 배선 내삽 하거나 종 와이어선(5)과 횡 와이어선(5')을 어느 일측 방향만으로 배선 구성함을 특징으로한 건축 구조물의 강성 수지 보강재Wire wires 5, 5 'formed by twisting a plurality of steel wires in reinforcement plates, formwork, molds, etc. of synthetic resin materials such as FRP are interpolated with cores, or longitudinal wires 5 and transverse wires 5' Rigid resin reinforcement of a building structure, characterized in that the wiring configuration in only one direction 청구항 1에 있어서, 종 와이어선(5) 또는 횡 와이어선(5')로 종,횡 일방향만의 배선과 +자형으로 엇갈리게 편선으로된 편강(6)을 배선, 내삽 구성함을 특징으로한 건축구조물의 강성수지 보강재.The construction according to claim 1, wherein the longitudinal wire wire 5 or the transverse wire wire 5 'is used to wire and interpolate the wires in the longitudinal and transverse one directions and the braids 6 alternately + -shaped. Rigid resin reinforcement of structures. 청구항 1 에 있어서, 강성의 보강재(1)와 보강재(1) 단면을 계단형 →접속부(7)로 구성, 접착하거나 H연결구(8)를 끼워서 연결 접착케 함을 특징으로 한 강성 수지 보강재의 연결구.The connector of a rigid resin reinforcing member according to claim 1, wherein the cross section of the rigid reinforcing member 1 and the reinforcing member 1 is composed of a stepped → connecting portion 7 and bonded or the connection of the H connecting member 8 is made to bond. .
KR1020030030728A 2003-04-24 2003-04-24 Rigid resin stiffener of building structure KR20040067770A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101043819B1 (en) * 2009-07-06 2011-06-22 박희열 A mold panel which has a concrete reinforced part making method besides
KR20170001196U (en) 2015-09-24 2017-04-03 김순태 Portable bag
KR102456035B1 (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-10-19 박정호 Wire mesh having concrete blocks

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5224A (en) * 1975-06-20 1977-01-05 Masataka Yamashita Filling method and filling portion material of stretch allowance among concrete wall ends
KR200232076Y1 (en) * 2000-11-08 2001-07-03 이상원 Rigid reinforcement of structures combined with reinforced resin fibers
KR200300925Y1 (en) * 2002-10-04 2003-01-15 김수호 Composite frame for repair and reinforcement of tunnel inner wall
KR20040031560A (en) * 2003-02-08 2004-04-13 이상원 Composite frame for repair and reinforcement for inner wall of tunnel

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5224A (en) * 1975-06-20 1977-01-05 Masataka Yamashita Filling method and filling portion material of stretch allowance among concrete wall ends
KR200232076Y1 (en) * 2000-11-08 2001-07-03 이상원 Rigid reinforcement of structures combined with reinforced resin fibers
KR200300925Y1 (en) * 2002-10-04 2003-01-15 김수호 Composite frame for repair and reinforcement of tunnel inner wall
KR20040031560A (en) * 2003-02-08 2004-04-13 이상원 Composite frame for repair and reinforcement for inner wall of tunnel

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101043819B1 (en) * 2009-07-06 2011-06-22 박희열 A mold panel which has a concrete reinforced part making method besides
KR20170001196U (en) 2015-09-24 2017-04-03 김순태 Portable bag
KR102456035B1 (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-10-19 박정호 Wire mesh having concrete blocks

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