KR20040055918A - Ink cartridge - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: An ink cartridge is provided to prevent an air passage from being broken due to external force by forming the air passage between an outer cover and an inner cover. CONSTITUTION: An ink cartridge(100) includes an ink storage section(110), an inner cover(140) covering an upper portion of the ink storage section(110), an outer cover(170) for sealing the inner cover(140) and an intermediate member(160) installed between the inner cover(140) and the outer cover(170). The ink storage section(110) is divided into first and second chambers(114,116) by means of a partition(113). An ink path(118) is formed at a lower portion of the partition(113). The first chamber(114) is filled with ink and the second chamber(116) is provided therein with a foam member(120). An ink feeding pipe(122) is formed at a lower portion of the second chamber(116).

Description

Ink cartridges {Ink cartridge}

The present invention relates to an ink cartridge for use in an inkjet printer, and more particularly, to an ink cartridge having an air passage formed between an inner cover and an outer cover of an upper portion of an ink reservoir.

1 shows a plan view of a cover of an ink cartridge disclosed in US Pat. No. 5,847,735.

Referring to the drawings, a snake pattern groove 2 is formed on an upper portion of the cover 1 covering the ink reservoir of the ink cartridge, and one end 3 of the groove 2 is formed on the cover 1. It is connected to the ink reservoir through the formed atmospheric communication hole (5), and the other end is connected to the S-shaped groove (4). The upper part of the cover 1 is attached with a film 6 for sealing the grooves 2 and 4 and the atmospheric communication hole 3. By this film 6, the groove 2 of the snake pattern forms an air vent path. Two cutting lines 8 and 9 are formed in the film 6 in advance, and the cutting lines 8 and 9 are connected by a tear line 12. And one side of the film is formed with a portion 14 extending outwardly of the cover 1, and the extension portion 14 is pulled up easily to fall off.

The air passage of the structure as described above communicates with the ink reservoir in the cartridge through the atmospheric communication hole 5 through the groove 2 of the snake pattern to maintain an appropriate negative pressure (negative pressure) of the ink reservoir. When using an ink cartridge, the extended portion 14 of the film 6 coated thereon is peeled off to open the inside of the ink reservoir connected to the groove 2 to the atmosphere, thereby restricting the inflow of air by this long air passage. Evaporation of the ink inside the ink reservoir is prevented.

However, in the ink cartridge with the cover 1 of the above structure, the groove 2 of the snake pattern tends to be useless when the film 6 is broken by an external sharp object. In addition, when the groove 2 of the snake pattern is recessed or the cut portion does not fall clean when the extended portion 14 is removed, the appearance is not beautiful.

On the other hand, since the grooves 2 forming the air passages are formed only on the upper surface of the cover 1, the length of the air passages is limited.

The present invention has been made to improve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to separate the outer and inner cover covering the ink reservoir to form an air passage between the outer and inner cover to extend the air passage, the air passage It is to provide an ink cartridge which is prevented from being damaged from external force.

1 shows a plan view of a cover of an ink cartridge disclosed in US Pat. No. 5,847,735.

2 shows a side view of the ink cartridge according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

3 is a plan view schematically showing the air passage formed in the cover of FIG.

4 shows a side view of the ink cartridge according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

5 shows a side view of the ink cartridge according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a side view illustrating a modification of the ink cartridge of FIG. 5.

FIG. 7 is a plan view schematically illustrating the air passage of FIG. 6.

* Description of Signs of Major Parts of Drawings *

100, 200, 300, 400: Ink cartridge 110, 210, 310: Ink storage unit

113,313,313: Bulkhead 114,214,314: First chamber

116,216,316: second chamber 120,220,320: sponge

124,224,324: printhead 140,240,340,440: inner cover

142,242,342: ink inlet 144,244,344,444: atmospheric communication hole

160,260,360: intermediate member

161,162,261,262,361,461,462: Grooves

170,270,370,470: Outer cover 171,271,371,471: Outside hole

173,273,373,473: film

In order to achieve the above object, an ink cartridge of the present invention includes an ink storage unit for storing ink, a cover covering an upper portion of the ink storage unit, and a print head for discharging ink in the ink storage unit as droplets on a print medium. In an ink cartridge,

The cover may include an inner cover covering an upper portion of the ink storage portion and having an atmospheric communication hole formed therein;

An outer cover sealing the inner cover to form a predetermined space upwardly from the inner cover and having an outside air hole communicating with the outside; And

And an intermediate member installed in the space between the inner cover and the outer cover to form an air passage between the inner cover and the outer cover.

The air passage may be formed by closely contacting the intermediate member with grooves formed on the lower surface of the outer cover and the upper surface of the inner cover, and the one end of the groove of the outer cover and the one end of the groove of the inner cover. A through hole for connecting is formed in the intermediate member.

In addition, the air passage is formed by closely contacting the grooves formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the intermediate member with the lower surface of the outer cover and the upper surface of the inner cover, one end of the groove of the upper surface of the intermediate member A through hole connecting to one end of the groove of the lower surface of the intermediate member may be formed in the intermediate member.

The intermediate member is preferably formed of an elastic member such as elastic rubber.

The air passage is preferably in the shape of a snake pattern or coil shape.

On the other hand, the removable film is preferably attached to the upper portion of the outside hole.

In order to achieve the above object, an ink cartridge according to another embodiment of the present invention, the ink storage unit for storing the ink, the cover covering the upper portion of the ink storage unit, and the ink storage unit to discharge the ink to the print medium as droplets An ink cartridge having a printhead,

The cover may include an inner cover covering an upper portion of the ink storage portion and having an atmospheric communication hole formed therein; And an outer cover installed in close contact with an upper portion of the inner cover to seal the inner cover and having an external air hole communicating with the outside.

The air passage is formed by the upper surface of the inner cover is in close contact with the groove formed on the lower surface of the outer cover,

One end of the groove is connected to the atmospheric communication hole, and the other end of the groove is connected to the outside air hole.

In addition, the air passage, the groove formed on the upper surface of the inner cover may be formed in close contact with the lower surface of the outer cover.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail a preferred embodiment according to the ink cartridge of the present invention. In this process, the thicknesses of the layers or regions shown in the drawings are exaggerated for the quick understanding of the ink cartridge of the present invention.

2 shows a side view of the ink cartridge according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to the drawings, the ink cartridge 100 is formed of a wall and a bottom, containing an ink reservoir 110 containing ink, an inner cover 140 covering an upper portion of the ink reservoir 110, and from the inner cover 140. It is provided with an outer cover 170 for sealing the inner cover 140 spaced apart by a predetermined distance upward, and an intermediate member 160 provided between the inner cover 140 and the outer cover 170.

The ink storage unit 110 is divided into two partitions 113, which are vertically formed, and is divided into two first 114 and second chambers 116, and an ink passage 118 between the two chambers is disposed below the partition 113. Is formed. Ink is filled in the first chamber 114, and a foam member 120, for example, a sponge, is disposed in the second chamber 116, and an open cell of the foam member 120 is filled with ink. have. An ink supply pipe 122 for supplying ink to the print head 124 is formed below the second chamber 116.

An ink inlet 142 for injecting ink into the first chamber 114 and the second chamber 116 is formed in the inner cover 140. Snake pattern grooves (161, 162) are formed on opposite surfaces of the inner cover (140) and outer cover (170), respectively, and the grooves (161, 162) are in contact with the intermediate member (160) for air venting. path). The intermediate member 160 is preferably made of an elastic member, for example, elastic rubber, to closely contact the inner cover 140 and the outer cover 160. The inner cover 140 has an atmospheric communication hole 144 corresponding to the second chamber 116. In addition, an outer air hole 171 is formed in the outer cover 170 to connect the air passages of the grooves 161 and 162 to the outside, and a removable film 173 is attached to the outer air hole 171 to form an ink cartridge. Make sure to use (100) to remove it. The film 173 prevents external dust from entering the air passages 161 and 162 before the ink cartridge 100 is mounted on the printer (not shown) and used.

On the other hand, at least one through hole 164 is formed in the intermediate member 160 to connect the grooves 161 of the inner cover 140 and the grooves 162 of the outer cover 170 to form an air passage which is a feature of the present invention. Extend the length of

3 is a plan view schematically showing the air passage formed in the cover of FIG.

Referring to FIG. 3, the outside air passing through the outside air hole 171 passes through the groove 162 of the snake pattern indicated by the solid line formed in the outer cover 170, and passes through the through hole 164 formed in the intermediate member 160. do. Then, through the groove 161 of the snake pattern indicated by the dotted line formed in the inner cover 140 enters the ink storage unit 110 through the atmospheric communication hole 114.

The operation of the ink cartridge 100 of the above structure will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

In manufacturing the ink cartridge 100, first, the foam member 120 is inserted into the second chamber 116, and the inner cover 140 is ultrasonically fused to the wall of the ink cartridge 100. Ink is injected through the ink inlet 142. When the ink reservoir 110 is filled with ink, the intermediate member 160 is disposed on the inner cover 140. Next, the outer cover 170 is disposed on the intermediate member 160, and the through hole 164 connects the inner cover 140 and the grooves 161 and 162 of the outer cover 170 to be in close contact with each other. The outer cover 170 is fused to the inner cover 140 and the upper wall of the ink cartridge 100.

When the manufactured ink cartridge 100 is used in a printer (not shown), ink is supplied to the head 124 through the ink supply pipe 122 under the second chamber 116. Accordingly, ink in the second chamber 116 is consumed and ink is used from the open cell of the sponge 120. The negative pressure is applied to the second chamber 116 according to the use of ink, and the air is introduced into the atmospheric communication hole 144 through the grooves 161 and 162 and through holes 164 through the air holes 171 from the outside. Enter (116). At this time, the incoming air enters the atmospheric communication hole 144 through the air passage and lowers the strength of the negative pressure, thereby preventing the overpressure that interferes with the ink discharge. In addition, the ink of the first chamber 114 is introduced into the second chamber 116 through the ink passage 118 by the capillary force of the sponge 120.

The ink cartridge 100 of the structure provides an air passage connecting the inside of the ink storage unit 110 and the external atmosphere even when the external temperature is rapidly increased or decreased in the volume of the ink storage unit 110. Enable access. In addition, when the air easily enters the ink storage unit 110 and the ink storage unit 110 is ventilated, it is necessary to make it difficult to enter and exit the air in order to prevent the change of physical properties of the ink. For this purpose, long air passages effectively prevent the free flow of air.

4 shows a side view of the ink cartridge according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to the drawings, the ink cartridge 200 is formed of a wall and a bottom ink storage unit 210 containing ink, the inner cover 240 and the inner cover 240 covering the upper portion of the ink storage unit 210, from the inner cover 240 An outer cover 270 sealing the inner cover 240 spaced apart a predetermined distance upward, and an intermediate member 260 installed between the inner cover 240 and the outer cover 270.

The ink storage unit 210 is divided into two partitions 213 formed vertically and is divided into two first 214 and second chambers 216, and an ink passage 218 between two chambers is disposed below the partition 213. Is formed. Ink is filled in the first chamber 214, and a foam member 220, for example, a sponge, is disposed in the second chamber 216, and an open cell of the foam member 220 is filled with ink. have. An ink supply pipe 222 for supplying ink to the print head 224 is formed under the second chamber 216.

An ink injection hole 242 is formed in the inner cover 240 to inject ink into the first chamber 214 and the second chamber 216. In the intermediate member 160, grooves 261 and 262 having snake patterns are formed on opposite surfaces of the inner cover 240 and the outer cover 270, respectively, and the grooves 261 and 262 are respectively formed of the inner cover 240 and the outer cover ( 270 to form an air vent path. The intermediate member 260 is preferably made of an elastic member, such as elastic rubber, to closely contact the inner cover 240 and the outer cover 260.

The inner cover 240 has an atmospheric communication hole 244 extending from one end of the groove 261 to communicate with the second chamber 216. An outer air hole 271 is formed at the outer cover 270 to connect one end of the groove 262 to the outside, and a removable film 273 is attached to the outer air hole 271, thereby providing an ink cartridge ( 200) can be removed when used. The film 273 prevents external dust from entering the air passages 261 and 262 before the ink cartridge 200 is mounted in a printer (not shown) and used.

Meanwhile, at least one through hole 264 is formed in the intermediate member 260 to connect the other end of the groove 261 of the inner cover 240 and the other end of the groove 262 of the outer cover 270. Extend the length of the characteristic air passage.

The operation of the ink cartridge 200 having the above structure is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, and thus will be omitted.

5 shows a side view of the ink cartridge according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to the drawings, the ink cartridge 300 is formed of a wall and a bottom, containing an ink reservoir 310 containing ink, an inner cover 340 covering the upper portion of the ink reservoir 310 and the inner cover 340 It is provided with an outer cover 370 sealing the inner cover 340 spaced apart a predetermined distance upward.

The ink reservoir 310 is divided into two partitions 313 formed vertically, and divided into two first 314 and second chambers 316, and an ink passage 318 between the two chambers below the partition 313. Is formed. Ink is filled in the first chamber 314, and a foam member 320, for example, a sponge, is disposed in the second chamber 316, and an open cell of the foam member 320 is filled with ink. have. An ink supply pipe 322 for supplying ink to the print head 324 is formed below the second chamber 316.

An ink inlet 342 is formed in the inner cover 340 to inject ink into the first chamber 314 and the second chamber 316. A snake pattern groove 361 is formed on a lower surface of the outer cover 370, and the groove 361 is in contact with the surface of the inner cover 340 to form an air vent path.

The inner cover 340 has an atmospheric communication hole 344 extending from one end of the groove 361 to communicate with the second chamber 316. An outer air hole 371 is formed in the outer cover 370 to connect the other end of the groove 361 to the outside, and a removable film 373 is attached to the outer air hole 371 so that an ink cartridge ( 300) can be removed for use. This film 373 prevents external dust from entering the air passages 361 and 262 before the ink cartridge 300 is mounted in a printer (not shown) for use.

The ink cartridge 300 of the above structure forms an air passage by closely contacting the groove 361 of the outer cover 370 with the surface of the inner cover 340 facing each other, thereby preventing damage to the air passage from the outside. There is an advantage that the surface of the outer cover can be expressed as desired.

In the third embodiment, the groove 361 forming the air passage is formed on the lower surface of the outer cover 370, but is formed on the upper surface of the inner cover 340 and sealed with the lower surface of the outer cover 370. The same effect can be obtained.

FIG. 6 is a side view showing a modification of the ink cartridge of FIG. 5, and FIG. 7 is a plan view schematically showing the air passage of FIG. 6, with the same reference numerals being used for the same components as in the third embodiment, and the detailed description. Is omitted.

Referring to the drawings, the ink cartridge 400 is formed of a wall and a bottom, containing an ink reservoir 310 containing ink, an inner cover 340 covering the upper portion of the ink reservoir 310, and from the inner cover 340 An outer cover 370 sealing the inner cover 340 spaced apart a predetermined distance upward, and an inner cover 340 and an outer cover 370.

The ink reservoir 310 is divided into two partitions 313 formed vertically, and divided into two first 314 and second chambers 316, and an ink passage 318 between the two chambers below the partition 313. Is formed. Ink is filled in the first chamber 314, and a foam member 320, for example, a sponge, is disposed in the second chamber 316, and an open cell of the foam member 320 is filled with ink. have. An ink supply pipe 322 for supplying ink to the print head 324 is formed below the second chamber 316.

Grooves 461 are formed on the upper surface of the inner cover 440 to form part of the snake pattern shown in solid lines in FIG. 7, and the snakes indicated by dotted lines in FIG. 7 are formed on the lower surface of the outer cover 470. Grooves 462 forming part of the pattern are formed. These grooves 461 and 462 are in close contact with opposing surfaces of the outer cover 470 or the inner cover 440 facing each other to form an air vent path.

The inner cover 440 has an atmospheric communication hole 444 extending from one end of the groove 461 to communicate with the second chamber 316. In addition, the outer cover 470 is formed with an outside air hole 471 connecting one end of the groove 462 to the outside, and a removable film 473 is attached to the outside air hole 471 so that an ink cartridge ( 400) can be removed when used. The film 473 prevents external dust from entering the air passages 461 and 262 before the ink cartridge 400 is mounted on the printer (not shown) for use.

In the third embodiment, the groove 461 forming the air passage is formed on the lower surface of the outer cover 470, but is formed on the upper surface of the inner cover 440 and sealed with the lower surface of the outer cover 470. The same effect can be obtained.

In the above embodiments and modifications, only the grooves of the steak pattern are described as shown in FIGS. 3 and 7, but the present invention can be applied to a modified shape of the groove, for example, a coil or a maze.

As described above, the ink cartridge according to the present invention lengthens the air passage from the outside to the ink storage unit, thereby preventing the ink from being deteriorated by limiting the amount of air introduced from the outside in addition to maintaining the negative pressure of the ink storage unit at an appropriate level. do. In addition, by forming the air passage between the inner cover and the outer cover to prevent the air passage from being damaged by the force from the outside.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments with reference to the drawings, this is merely exemplary, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and equivalent embodiments are possible. Therefore, the true technical protection scope of the present invention will be defined only by the appended claims.

Claims (16)

An ink cartridge comprising an ink storage unit for storing ink, a cover for covering an upper portion of the ink storage unit, and a print head for discharging ink on the ink storage unit as droplets on a print medium. The cover, An inner cover covering an upper portion of the ink storage portion and having an atmospheric communication hole formed therein; An outer cover sealing the inner cover to form a predetermined space upwardly from the inner cover and having an outside air hole communicating with the outside; And And an intermediate member disposed in the space between the inner cover and the outer cover to form an air passage between the inner cover and the outer cover. The method of claim 1, The air passage, The intermediate member is formed in close contact with the groove formed on the lower surface of the outer cover and the upper surface of the inner cover, And a through hole connecting one end of a groove of the outer cover and one end of a groove of the inner cover to the intermediate member. The method of claim 1, The air passage, Grooves formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the intermediate member are formed in close contact with the lower surface of the outer cover and the upper surface of the inner cover, And a through hole for connecting one end of the groove of the upper surface of the intermediate member to one end of the groove of the lower surface of the intermediate member. The method of claim 2 or 3, And the intermediate member is formed of an elastic member. The method of claim 4, wherein And the intermediate member is made of elastic rubber. The method of claim 1, The air passage is an ink cartridge, characterized in that the shape of the snake pattern. The method of claim 1, And the air passage is in the shape of a coil. The method of claim 1, An ink cartridge, characterized in that the removable film is attached to the upper portion of the outer hole. An ink cartridge comprising an ink storage unit for storing ink, a cover for covering an upper portion of the ink storage unit, and a print head for discharging ink on the ink storage unit as droplets on a print medium. The cover, An inner cover covering an upper portion of the ink storage portion and having an atmospheric communication hole formed therein; And And an outer cover installed in close contact with an upper portion of the inner cover to seal the inner cover and having an outer air hole communicating with the outside. The method of claim 9, The air passage, The groove formed on the lower surface of the outer cover is formed in close contact with the upper surface of the inner cover, One end of the groove is connected to the atmospheric communication hole, the other end of the groove is an ink cartridge, characterized in that connected to the outside hole. The method of claim 9, The air passage, The groove formed on the upper surface of the inner cover is formed by close contact with the lower surface of the outer cover, One end of the groove is connected to the atmospheric communication hole, the other end of the groove is an ink cartridge, characterized in that connected to the outside hole. The method of claim 10 or 11, And the inner cover and / or the outer cover are formed of an elastic member. The method of claim 12, And the inner cover and / or the outer cover are made of elastic rubber. The method of claim 9, The air passage is an ink cartridge, characterized in that the shape of the snake pattern. The method of claim 9, And the air passage is in the shape of a coil. The method of claim 9, An ink cartridge, characterized in that the removable film is attached to the upper portion of the outer hole.