KR20040039890A - A ridge vinyl cover structure - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: An apparatus for covering a ridge with vinyl sheets permitting exact spreading and easy covering of vinyl sheets on a desired position while preventing shaking of the apparatus is provided. It is of simple construction and convenient to move and store and improves coating workability. CONSTITUTION: An apparatus for covering a ridge with vinyl sheets comprises: a frame(100) comprising a pair of base frames(112) expandably connected to a connecting rod(114) in approximately the middle thereof by a bolt(118); a balancing means(200) for balancing the base frame while rotating in a state in which a first rotation plate(212) is slightly placed under the ground during a covering operation; a vinyl sheet fixing means(300) containing a vinyl sheet mounting roll(312); a vinyl sheet pressing means(400) containing a first roller(410) and a second roller(420) to press the both upper surface parts of the vinyl sheet against the ground while spreading the vinyl sheet at the same time; and a soil covering means(500) containing a second rotation plate(512) to cover soil on both side ends of vinyl sheet.

Description

Field and vinyl coating machine {A ridge vinyl cover structure}

The present invention relates to a field and a vinyl coater, and more particularly, to a field and a vinyl coater, which makes the structure simple and easy to move and store, and also makes it possible to easily coat a field in a ridge or a flat field. .

In general, a field where peppers and other crops can be planted is coated with plastic paper. Until now, a series of operations are performed by hand making a mockup, then covering the plastic paper with soil and covering both ends of the coated plastic paper with soil. It is happening. Of course, the work of making the mockup has mechanical working conditions, but it is not connected to the coating work of plastic paper.

Therefore, the work of covering the plastic sheet on the mockup and the fixing of the plastic sheet by covering the soil with both sides of the installed plastic paper is a waste of time and manpower because it requires a lot of time and a large number of workers.

It is an object of the present invention to simplify the structure of the field and the vinyl coater to provide a field and a vinyl coater to facilitate the operation and storage of the field as well as to easily cover the mockup field or any field of the flat form. have.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a field and a vinyl coater which can cover the plastic sheet while spreading the plastic sheet at a desired position by preventing the shaking of the gas when the plastic sheet is coated on the ridge or flat field.

1 is a perspective view showing the overall configuration of the field and vinyl coating machine according to the present invention,

Figure 2 is a side view showing the overall configuration of the field and vinyl coating machine according to the present invention,

Figure 3 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the balance holding means and bone-type hoe provided in the field and vinyl coating machine according to the present invention,

Figure 4 is a perspective view from the inside showing a state in which the vinyl fixing means and the plastic paper pressing means and the soil covering means installed on the base provided in the field and the vinyl coating machine according to the present invention,

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of FIG. 4 seen from the outside;

6 is an exploded perspective view showing the vinyl paper pressing means provided in the field and vinyl exposure apparatus according to the present invention,

7a and 7b is a view showing the operating state of the plastic paper pressing means provided in the field and the vinyl coating machine according to the present invention.

Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

100-Gas 200-Balance Means

222-Bone Forming Homi 300-Plastic Fixture

400-Vinyl Pusher 500-Earth Covering Means

In the present invention, in the vinyl coater in which the vinyl is coated on the furrow, the left and right width adjustments can be controlled by a stretchable connecting rod arranged across the base with a pair of left and right expectations formed with side-by-side handles. It is composed of a body coupled to the body, the first rotating plate installed to rotate mounted in front of the bases of the base, and during the coating work is rotated to form a portion of the first rotating plate buried in the soil to maintain the balance of the base Balance holding means, a vinyl paper fixing means consisting of vinyl mounting rolls installed on the body at the rear of the balancing means to mount the coating vinyl rolls, predetermined on the body at the rear of the plastic paper fixing means It consists of a first roller and a second roller installed to be rotated at intervals and the vinyl roll as the weight of the rolls during coating work And a second paper mounted on the body at an angle of narrowing the rear width of the back of the vinyl paper pressing means and the back of the plastic paper pressing means to press both sides of the plastic paper against the ground at the same time. It consists of a rotating plate and rotates during the coating operation includes a soil covering means to cover the soil on both ends of the plastic sheet unfolding from the rolls.

In addition, the height of the balance is installed on the inner side of the balance maintaining means further comprises a bone forming hoe to form a valley of the furrow during the coating operation.

The plastic sheet fixing means has a vertical bar installed on the base and a rotating bar having a vinyl mounting roll installed at the lower end of the vertical bar to be rotated, and the mounting bar is mounted so that the height of the vinyl mounting roll is adjusted. It is characterized in that the bar is installed obliquely.

The vinyl paper pressing means is a support having a predetermined weight installed vertically downward from the back of the base, the first link having a long hole rotatably coupled to the lower end of the support, the second roller is slidably coupled to the long hole and the second roller freely The second link is installed to be rotated, the end of the second link is installed to be rotated and the upper end is rotated to the base, and the first roller is freely rotated to be fixed to any position of the third link and the long hole is installed Characterized in that it consists of a control for adjusting the moving distance of the second link sliding on.

When the width of the plastic paper is wider than the width of the furrow, the plastic paper pressing means collects both sides of the plastic paper so as to cover the soil by the second rotating plate and simultaneously presses both ends of the plastic paper so as to cover the soil. Characterized in that the guide rod is further installed.

The rear of the base is characterized in that the mounting portion for placing a heavy object on the back of the base so that the center of gravity can be applied.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

1 is a perspective view showing the overall configuration of the field and the vinyl coater according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a side view showing the overall configuration of the field and vinyl coater according to the present invention.

As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the field and vinyl coating machine according to the present invention, the base 100 is provided. The base 100 is provided so that a pair of bases 112 having a predetermined length are arranged side by side on the left side and the right side to form a pair, and elastically coupled to be disposed across the bases 112 provided on the left and right sides thereof. It is possible to adjust the width of the base 112 by installing the connecting rod 114.

The connecting table 114 is installed in the substantially middle portion of the base 112 in a direction orthogonal to the base 112 and fixed by the bolt 118. That is, the connecting rod 114 that is elastically inserted and coupled is installed to be disposed across the base 112, and the left and right pairs of bases 112 are installed to have a predetermined width so that the width thereof is adjusted. In addition, the handle 116 is coupled to the front of the base 112.

As shown, the field and vinyl coating machine according to the present invention, the balance maintaining means 200 and the bone forming hoe 222 is provided. The balance maintaining means 200 and the bone forming hoe 222 is coupled to the connection portion to which the base 112 and the handle 116 are coupled, and a detailed configuration thereof is shown in FIG. 3.

Figure 3 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the balance holding means and the bone forming hoe provided in the field and the plastic coater according to the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 3, the balance maintaining means 200 has a first rotating plate 212 installed to rotate in a state where a part is buried in the soil to maintain the balance of the gas 100. The first rotating plate 212 is formed in a plate shape to prevent the base 112 from shaking while moving the plastic sheet slightly embedded in the ground when covering the plastic sheet so that the plastic sheet can be unfolded accurately and reliably.

The first rotating plate 212 is installed to be rotated on the support shaft 214, the support shaft 214 is installed on the lower end of the vertical connecting bar 216, the horizontal connecting bar 216 in the vertical connecting bar 216 218 is installed integrally, the handle 116 is inserted into the horizontal connecting bar 218, the base 112 is inserted into the vertical connecting bar 216 is coupled to the upper, the base ( 112 is coupled to the handle bar 116 to be connected. In addition, the base 112 and the handle 116 installed on the vertical connecting bar 216 and the horizontal connecting bar 218 are fixed by bolts (not shown).

The bone forming hoe 222 is to form a valley of the furrow, the hoe 222 is installed at the end of the connection support bar 224 is inserted and coupled at the lower end of the vertical connection bar 216. The hoe 222 is selectively used or not used as necessary. That is, in the state of the furrow, the hoe 222 may be used accordingly. For example, when the plastic sheet is coated on the flat land, the hoe 222 is lifted upward and used away from the ground, and when the furrow is covered. The hoe 222 is to dig a field and side.

Thus, in order to adjust the height of the hoe 222, the connecting support bar 224, the hoe 222 is installed is inserted into the vertical connecting bar 216 is fixed to the bolt 226, the hoe 222 You can adjust the height of).

As shown, the field and the vinyl coater according to the present invention, the plastic sheet fixing means 300 is provided. The plastic sheet fixing means 300 supports and fixes both ends of the covering vinyl roll by a vinyl mounting roll 312 installed to face each other.

The vinyl mounting roll 312 is installed on the lower end of the vertical bar 316 installed in the downward direction from the base 112, the vertical bar 316 is installed so that the rotating rod 314 is rotated inward and the rotation The vinyl mounting roll 312 is installed at the inner end of the bar 314. In addition, the mounting bar 318 is installed to be inclined at a predetermined angle to the vertical bar 316 to allow the pivoting rod 314 to be seated and to adjust the height of the coated vinyl roll supported and fixed to the vinyl mounting roll 312. do. The inclination of the seating bar 318 has a high inclination of the front and the rear is low, when the pivoting rod 314 is rotated to the rear, the installation position of the coating vinyl roll is lowered, the forward rotation When it is positioned, the installation position of the coating vinyl roll becomes high.

It can be seen from FIG. 2 that the height of the covering vinyl roll is adjusted by the seating bar 318. That is, as shown by the imaginary line of FIG. 2, when the pivoting rod 314 is positioned to the rear of the seating bar 318, the pivoting rod 314 is directed downward, and its height is lowered. As shown, when the rotating rod 314 is located in front of the seating bar 318, the rotating rod 314 is directed upward, its height is increased.

Thus, the installation height of the coating vinyl roll is adjusted so that it can be appropriately used when the height of the said furrow is high and when it is low.

As shown, the field and vinyl coating machine according to the present invention, the vinyl paper pressing means 400 is provided. The vinyl paper pressing means 400 unfolds both sides of the vinyl paper 10 when the vinyl paper 10 is released from the coating vinyl roll supported by the vinyl fixing means 300 and at the same time the plastic paper 10 The first roller 410 and the second roller 420 for pressing the upper surface of both ends of the is provided at a predetermined interval.

The vinyl paper pressing means 400 is a long hole in which the third link 450, the first roller 410 is installed and the second link 440 and the second link 440 is installed, the second roller 420 is sliding operation. A first link 430 having a 432, a specific configuration thereof is shown in FIGS. 4 to 7.

Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the state in which the vinyl fixing means and the vinyl paper pressing means and the soil covering means installed on the base provided in the field and the vinyl coating machine according to the present invention, Figure 5 is a view from the outside shown in Figure 4 6 is a perspective view illustrating an exploded view of the vinyl paper pressing means used in the field and vinyl exposure apparatus according to the present invention, and FIGS. 7A and 7B are views of the vinyl paper pressing means provided in the field and vinyl coating machine according to the present invention. It is a figure which shows operation state.

4 to 7, the vinyl paper pressing means 400 is installed to be positioned behind the vinyl fixing means 300, and the vinyl paper pressing means 400 is behind the base 112. A support 412 having a predetermined weight is installed below. The support 412 is to be as much weight as possible so that the center of gravity can be tilted to the rear when using the coating machine according to the present invention, which can be surely pressed by the vinyl paper pressing means (400). In addition, to cover the soil on both sides of the plastic sheet in the soil covering means 500 to be described later.

In addition, the mounting portion 460 is further provided on the back of the base 112 to put a heavy object (bag) in order to be able to be tilted to the rear of the coater according to the present invention as described above. . When the object is placed on the seating portion 460, the coater according to the present invention can be more reliably moved by the center of gravity of the vinyl paper pressing means 400 and the soil covering means 500 to be described later. Can achieve stable use.

The first link 430 having the long hole 432 is rotatably coupled to the lower end of the support 412, and the second link 440 is coupled to slide the long link 432 of the first link 430. . The second link 440 is installed so that the second roller 420 is free to rotate, the end of the second link 440 is installed to rotate with the third link 450. The third link 450 is installed so that its upper end is rotated on the base 112 and the first roller 410 is freely rotated on the third link 450.

In addition, the adjusting hole 434 is installed in the long hole 432 of the first link 430 is fixed to any position, the second link (sliding in the long hole 432 by the adjusting hole 434 ( The moving distance of the 440 may be adjusted. As such, by limiting the moving distance of the second roller 420, the amount of soil can be appropriately adjusted while increasing the tensile strength of the plastic sheet. In other words, when the fixing mechanism 434 is moved forward to fix the moving width of the second link 440, the tensile width of the plastic sheet is improved, and the second link 440 in the long hole 432 is improved. Slides to move the first, second and third links are interlocked, so that the first roller 410 and the second roller 420 is moved to the upper side as shown in Figure 7b by pressing the plastic paper to press The condition will improve.

As such, the second link 440 is moved at a narrow distance from the long hole 432, and the first, second, and third links are operated in a small state, and thus, the first roller 410 and the second roller 420 are reduced. Shortened the distance to the top of the press the plastic paper with a strong tensile force.

The first link 430 is to allow the first roller 410 and the second roller 420 with the second rotating plate 512 which will be described later to always maintain a suitable distance, the second rotary plate 512 ) And the first and second rollers 420 do not maintain proper spacing, but there is no difficulty on the flat, but on the slope, the plastic paper is biased to only one side, which is the first link 430 having the long hole 432. Prevent it. The first roller 410 and the second roller 420 operated as described above are preferably configured to have a relatively heavy weight to press the plastic paper at an appropriate pressure by its own weight.

The first roller 410 is to unfold both edges of the plastic paper by the first roller 410 before receiving the wind resistance from the beginning of the release of the plastic paper, the second roller 420 is formed in the bone located in front Dragon hoe 222 can bury the plastic sheet along the bone formed in advance, as well as stretch the plastic sheet tension. Therefore, the width of the first roller 410 is relatively wide and the width of the second roller 420 is preferably formed to a small width corresponding to the valley formed by the hoe 222.

In addition, when the outer surface of the first roller 410 and the second roller 420 is wrapped with a material such as sponge or urethane, the plastic paper 10 is torn when rolling the paper while pressing the plastic paper 10. Can prevent losing.

As shown in the vinyl paper pressing means 400, when the width of the plastic paper 10 is wider than the width of the furrows, the plastic paper protruding to the outside of the first roller 410 and the second roller 420 will be described later. A guide rod 470 is further installed while collecting both ends of the plastic sheet so as to cover the soil by the second rotating plate and simultaneously pressing it.

The guide rod 470 is preferably formed to extend integrally with the second link 440, which is intended to be operated together with the second link 440. The guide rod 470 is easily formed by the second rotating plate 512 to protrude out portions of the first roller 410 and the second roller 420 when the plastic paper is wider than the width of the furrow. Collect them so that they cover the soil and pass them at the same time.

As shown, the field and vinyl coating machine according to the present invention is provided with a soil covering means (500). The soil covering means 500 is provided with a second rotating plate to cover the soil on both sides of the plastic sheet 10 on both sides of the plastic sheet 10, it can automatically cover the soil on both sides of the plastic sheet from both sides of the plastic sheet have. The second rotating plate 512 has a shape in which the outer circumferential surface is bent inward so as to collect soil and cover the both sides of the plastic sheet.

The soil covering means 500 is located at the rear of the plastic paper pressing means 400, the fixed shaft 514 is installed on the lower end of the support 412 and the second rotating plate 512 to be rotated on the fixed shaft 514 ) Is installed. The second rotating plate 512 is installed with a bearing (not shown) to facilitate the rotation, as well as easily cover the soil on both ends of the plastic paper 10 by the second rotating plate 512. It is better to be inclined at an angle of narrowing the rear width.

Using the field and the plastic coater according to the present invention configured as described above will be described a state of using the plastic covering the soil on both sides of the plastic sheet at the same time to automatically cover the plastic.

First, the coating vinyl roll is installed on the vinyl mounting roll 312 provided in the vinyl paper fixing means 300 of the coating machine according to the present invention, and the vinyl paper is coated on the vinyl roll installed on the vinyl mounting roll 312. Loosen the tip of (10) slightly in advance and position it as the bottom of the plastic paper pressing means (400).

In this state, while holding the handle 116 provided in the base 100, the field and the vinyl coating machine according to the present invention is pulled while covering. When the coating work as described above, a part of the first rotating plate 212 of the balance maintaining means 200 is dragged while being rotated while being buried in the soil, thereby preventing shaking of the base 112. At this time, the first roller 410 and the second roller 420 of the vinyl paper pressing means 400 and the second rotating plate 512 of the soil covering means 500 is dragged while being rotated together, the coating is made.

As described above, during the coating operation, the bone of the furrow may be formed in advance by the bone forming hoe 222 installed inwardly of the first rotating plate 212. In this case, when covering the furrows with the bone forming hoe 222, it is preferable to form the furrows with the furrows 222 in advance, and when the flat field is covered, it is preferable not to form the furrows with the furrows. Therefore, in order to cover the flat field, the hoe 222 is removed by the hoe 222 so that the grooves are not formed, or the connecting support bar 224 provided with the hoe 222 is vertically connected to the bar 216. Insert it completely into) and use it so that the hoe 222 does not touch the ground.

As described above, when the coating operation is performed by the vinyl coating machine according to the present invention, the vinyl paper 10 is released from the coating vinyl roll supported by the vinyl mounting roll 312, and both ends of the vinyl paper released in this way are removed. It unfolds with certainty by the 1 roller 410, and presses by the 2nd roller 420. FIG. Since the first roller 410 and the second roller 420 press the plastic paper by their own weight by the first, second, and third link structures, the first roller 410 and the second roller 420 are pressed at an appropriate pressure up and down according to the state of the furrow. This is done, so that the plastic paper can be easily released, of course, can easily cover the soil.

In addition, when the object (load) is placed on the seating portion 460 provided on the back of the base 112, the center of gravity of the coating machine according to the present invention is directed to the rear, that is, the center of gravity of the plastic paper pressing means 400 and the soil covering means 500 can be covered with the soil at the same time to more firmly stretch the plastic sheet.

According to the field and the vinyl coater according to the present invention, when covering the plastic sheet on the ridge or flat field can prevent the shaking of the gas can be covered while spreading the plastic sheet at the desired position accurately.

In addition, by pressing the upper edge of both sides of the plastic sheet to be covered in the furrow by the plastic sheet pressing means consisting of two rollers against the ground to make the plastic paper coating work accurately there is an effect of improving the coating workability.

Claims (6)

In the vinyl cloth which is made to cover vinyl with the furrow, A body formed by combining a pair of left and right bases formed side by side with handles arranged side by side so as to be able to adjust left and right widths by a stretchable connecting rod disposed across the base; Balance holding means for maintaining the balance of the base is made of a first rotating plate installed to rotate in front of the base of the base and rotated in a state where a portion of the first rotating plate is buried in the soil during the coating operation; Vinyl paper fixing means made of vinyl mounting rolls to be installed to rotate on the body at the rear of the balancing means to mount the coating vinyl roll; It consists of a first roller and a second roller installed to be rotated at a predetermined interval to the body at the rear of the plastic paper fixing means, during the coating operation to unfold the plastic paper drawn from the vinyl roll by the weight of the rolls at the same time the upper surface of both sides of the plastic paper Vinyl paper pressing means adapted to press the part against the ground; And At the rear of the vinyl paper pressing means, the width of the rear side is narrowed, and is composed of second rotating plates pivotally mounted on the body, and is rotated during the coating operation to cover the soil at both ends of the plastic paper spread out from the rolls. A field and vinyl covering machine comprising soil covering means. The field covering vinyl coater of claim 1, further comprising: a bone forming hoe, which is installed at an inner side of the balance maintaining means to form a valley of the field during coating work. The method of claim 1, wherein the fixing means for the plastic sheet is installed on the base bar and the rotating rod is installed on the lower end of the vertical mounting bar and the vinyl mounting roll is rotated, and the rotating rod is seated so that the height of the vinyl mounting roll Field and vinyl coating machine, characterized in that the seating bar is adjusted to be installed inclined to the vertical bar. According to claim 1, The plastic pressing means is a support having a predetermined weight installed vertically downward from the back of the base, the first link having a long hole rotatably coupled to the lower end of the support, slidingly coupled to the long hole And a second link freely rotated so that the second link is rotatably installed with the end of the second link, and an upper end is rotatably installed on the base, and a third link freely rotated to the first roller and any position of the slot is installed. It is fixed to the field and vinyl coating machine, characterized in that consisting of the adjusting device for adjusting the moving distance of the second link sliding in the long hole. According to claim 1, wherein the vinyl paper pressing means when the width of the plastic paper is wider than the width of the furrow, so that the parts protruding to the outside of the first roller and the second roller is covered with soil by the second rotating plate so that both ends The field and vinyl coating machine, characterized in that the guide rod is further installed while moving while collecting. The field and vinyl covering machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a seating portion is provided on the rear of the base so that a heavy object can be placed on the rear of the base.