KR20040018886A - Portable Bone Fracture Prevention System - Google Patents

Portable Bone Fracture Prevention System Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR20040018886A
KR20040018886A KR1020020050967A KR20020050967A KR20040018886A KR 20040018886 A KR20040018886 A KR 20040018886A KR 1020020050967 A KR1020020050967 A KR 1020020050967A KR 20020050967 A KR20020050967 A KR 20020050967A KR 20040018886 A KR20040018886 A KR 20040018886A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
prevention system
portable
fracture prevention
attached
fall
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020020050967A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김남균
Original Assignee
휴먼센스 주식회사
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 휴먼센스 주식회사 filed Critical 휴먼센스 주식회사
Priority to KR1020020050967A priority Critical patent/KR20040018886A/en
Publication of KR20040018886A publication Critical patent/KR20040018886A/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/015Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with shock-absorbing means
    • A41D13/018Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with shock-absorbing means inflatable automatically
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/0506Hip
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/08Arm or hand
    • A41D13/081Hand protectors
    • A41D13/082Hand protectors especially for the inner part of the hand

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A portable, fracture preventing system is provided to protect elderly people or the handicapped from fracture when they accidently fall or collapse on the ground, by absorbing shock. CONSTITUTION: The portable, fracture preventing system includes a sensor(1), a controller(4), an air bag module(5), and a battery(6). The sensor(1) includes an acceleration sensor(2) and an angle sensor(3). The controller(4) includes a microprocessor for analyzing detected signals and performing appropriate processes. The angle sensor(3) detects limit of stability on both sides of a user and transmits it to the controller(4). When the user is about to fall, the controller(4) sends a signal to the air bag module(5), and the air bag instantly inflates for buffing the body from the ground.

Description

휴대형 골절방지 시스템 {Portable Bone Fracture Prevention System}Portable Bone Fracture Prevention System

본 발명은 휴대형 골절방지 시스템에 관한 것으로서, 고령자나 장애인의 평형기능 저하나 장애물에 의해서 신체의 균형을 잃게되어 넘어질 때 흔히 발생하는 팔목 뼈와 엉덩이뼈의 골절을 방지하기 위하여 고령자나 장애인의 몸에 전자식 휴대형 골절방지 시스템을 부착하여 골절을 예방하는 기술이다. 종래는 골절을 방지하기 위하여 전자식 방법은 없고, 단지 엉덩이 부근에 충격을 흡수 할 수 있는 재료를 옷 속에 삽입하는 정도가 있는데 착용하는데 불편하고 특히 여름철에는 더위 때문에 그러한 옷을 입을 수 없다. 또한 팔목에는 골절을 방지하기 위한 특별한 시스템이 없다고 사료된다.The present invention relates to a portable fracture prevention system, in order to prevent fractures of the cuff bones and hip bones that commonly occur when the body loses balance due to a fall in the balance function or an obstacle of an elderly person or a disabled person. It is a technology that prevents fractures by attaching an electronic portable fracture prevention system. Conventionally, there is no electronic method for preventing fractures, and there is a degree of inserting a shock absorbing material into the clothes just around the hips, which is inconvenient to wear, and especially in summer, such clothes cannot be worn. It is also thought that there is no special system for preventing cuffs.

본 발명은 상술한 바와 같이 고령자나 장애인이 넘어질 때 일어나는 골절을 방지하기 위하여 고령자나 장애인의 몸에 각도 와 가속도 센서 및 에어백 모듈을 내장한 휴대형 골절 방지 시스템을 착용토록 하여 넘어지는 각도와 순간 가속도를 감지 계산하여, 순간적으로 골절 가능 부위에 에어백을 부풀려 지면과 신체 사이에 완충작용을 시킴으로서 골절을 방지하는 휴대형 골절방지 시스템을 제공하는데 있다.As described above, in order to prevent fractures that occur when the elderly or the disabled fall down, the angle and the momentary acceleration of the portable fracture prevention system having the angle and acceleration sensor and the airbag module built into the body of the elderly or the disabled It is to provide a portable fracture prevention system that prevents fracture by sensing and calculating the moment, by inflating the airbag in the fracture possible area and buffering between the ground and the body.

도 1 은 본 발명의 휴대형 골절방지 시스템의 구성도1 is a block diagram of a portable fracture prevention system of the present invention

도 2 는 본 발명의 팔목 부착형 휴대형 골절방지 시스템의 구성도2 is a block diagram of the wrist attached portable fracture prevention system of the present invention

도 3 은 본 발명의 실시예에 대한 예시도3 is an exemplary view of an embodiment of the present invention.

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of Symbols for Main Parts of Drawings>

1. 감지부1. Detector

2. 가속도 센서2. acceleration sensor

3. 각도 센서3. Angle sensor

4. 제어부4. Control

5. 에어백 모듈5. Airbag Module

6. 전원부6. Power Supply

7. 무선 송신부7. Wireless transmitter

7. 무선 수신부7. Wireless receiver

상기의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명에서 제공하는 휴대형 골절방지 시스템은 고령자나 장애인의 넘어짐을 감지하는 각도 센서와 가속도 센서, 상기 각도와 가속도 센서로부터 검출된 신호를 분석 처리하는 제어 부, 상기 제어 부에서 보내오는 신호에 의해서 순간적으로 부풀려져 팔목부위나 엉덩이부위를 감싸는 에어백 모듈, 상기 각 부분에 전원을 공급하는 전원 부, 상기 각 부분을 내장하여 허리나팔목에 부착 할 수 있도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 휴대형 골절방지 시스템에 관한 것이다.In order to achieve the above object, the portable fracture prevention system provided in the present invention includes an angle sensor and an acceleration sensor for detecting a fall of an elderly person or a disabled person, a control unit for analyzing and processing signals detected from the angle and acceleration sensor, and the control unit. Air bag module that is instantaneously inflated by the signal from the hand wraps around the cuffs or hips, the power supply for supplying power to each of the parts, the portable unit, characterized in that the built-in each part can be attached to the waist or cuff A fracture prevention system.

이하, 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 본 발명을 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명의 휴대형 골절방지 시스템의 구성도이고, 도 2는 본 발명의 팔목에 부착을 위한 휴대형 골절방지 시스템의 구성도 이고, 도 3은 본 발명의 실시예에 대한 예시도이다.1 is a block diagram of a portable fracture prevention system of the present invention, Figure 2 is a block diagram of a portable fracture prevention system for attachment to the wrist of the present invention, Figure 3 is an illustration of an embodiment of the present invention.

도 1에 도시된 본 발명에서 제공하는 휴대형 골절방지 시스템은 고령자의 넘어지는 현상을 검출하는 가속도센서(2)와 각도센서(3)를 포함하는 감지부(1)와, 상기 감지부에서 검출된 신호를 분석하고 처리하는 마이크로프로세서를 포함하는 제어부(4), 제어부에서 처리된 신호에 의해서 순간적으로 부풀려지는 에어백모듈(5), 그리고 각 부분에 전원을 공급하는 전원부로 구성된다. 상기 휴대형 골절방지 시스템은 고령자가 넘어질 때 각도센서(3)에 의해서 고령자의 앞뒤 좌우 LOS(Limit of Stability)값을 검출하고 동시에 가속도센서(2)에 의해 앞뒤 좌우 상하 방향의 가속도 값을 검출하여 제어부(4)에 넘겨주면, 제어부(4)에 있는 마이크로 프로세서가 정상적인 생활행동패턴과 비교하여 넘어지는 현상을 알리는 신호를 에어백모듈(5)에 주게되어 에어백이 순간적으로 부풀게되어 신체와 지면사이의 완충작용을 하게되어 골절을 방지하게 된다.The portable fracture prevention system provided by the present invention shown in FIG. 1 includes a detection unit 1 including an acceleration sensor 2 and an angle sensor 3 for detecting a fall of the elderly, and a detection unit detected by the detection unit. The controller 4 includes a microprocessor for analyzing and processing signals, an airbag module 5 which is inflated instantaneously by a signal processed by the controller, and a power supply unit for supplying power to each part. The portable fracture prevention system detects the front and rear left and right LOS (Limit of Stability) value of the elderly by the angle sensor (3) when the elderly person falls, and at the same time by detecting the acceleration value in the front, rear, left and right directions by the acceleration sensor (2) When passed to the control unit 4, the microprocessor in the control unit 4 gives a signal to the airbag module (5) informing the phenomenon of falling compared to the normal life behavior pattern, the airbag is instantaneously inflated and between the body and the ground It acts as a buffer to prevent fractures.

도 2에 도시된 본 발명의 팔목부착형 휴대형 골절방지 시스템은 넘어짐을 검출하여 에어백을 부풀리는 방법은 상기방법과 동일하다. 다만 팔목에 각도센서(3)와 가속도센서(2)를 두면 팔목이 여러 방향으로 움직이기 때문에 넘어지는 현상을정확히 검출하기 어렵고 또한 무게가 무거워 지고 부피가 크기 때문에 착용하기가 불편하다. 따라서 감지부(1)과 제어부(4), 그리고 제어부에서 판단한 값을 팔목에 부착한 에어백모듈(5)에 전송하기 위한 무선송신부(7)를 포함하는 부분은 분리하여 허리부분에 부착토록 하고, 무선송신부(7)로부터 전송된 값을 수신하는 수신부(8)와 에어백모듈(5)은 팔목부분에 부착되도록 한다.In the wrist-type portable fracture prevention system of the present invention shown in FIG. 2, the method of inflating the airbag by detecting the fall is the same as the above method. However, when the angle sensor (3) and the acceleration sensor (2) is placed on the wrist, it is difficult to accurately detect the falling phenomenon because the wrist moves in various directions, and it is inconvenient to wear because the weight becomes heavy and bulky. Therefore, the part including the sensing unit 1 and the control unit 4 and the wireless transmitter 7 for transmitting the value determined by the control unit to the airbag module 5 attached to the cuff are separated and attached to the waist. The receiver 8 and the airbag module 5 which receive the value transmitted from the radio transmitter 7 are attached to the wrist part.

한편, 도 3은 이러한 본 발명의 실시예에 대한 예시도로서, 도 3 의(a)는 고령자가 넘어질 때 에어백이 엉덩이 부위를 감싸게 부풀려진 사례를 보여주고 있으며, 도 3 의(b)는 에어백이 팔목 부위를 감싸게 부풀려진 모습을 보여주고 있다.On the other hand, Figure 3 is an exemplary view of such an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 (a) shows an example inflated to wrap the airbag around the hips when the elderly fall down, Figure 3 (b) is an airbag It is inflated to wrap around this cuff.

본 발명은 고령자나 장애인에게 제일 많이 발생하는 평형기능의 저하나 장애물에 의하여 균형을 잃어 넘어질 때 팔목 뼈나 엉덩이뼈가 골절하게 되어 몸져눕게 되는 원인을 제거할 수 있고, 매년 국가적으로 고령자의 골절에 의해서 늘어나는 치료비를 크게 줄일 수 있는 효과를 준다. 또한 휴대 할 수 있는 형태로 되어 있어서 몸의 다른 부위에 부착함에 따라서, 등산에서 부주의한 추락 사고나 교통사고에서도 신체의 일부분을 보호 할 수 있는 효과가 있다. 그리고 국내의 낙후된 실버산업 발전과 이 분야의 국제 경쟁력 확보에 크게 기여 할 수 있다고 본다.The present invention can eliminate the cause of the cuff bones and hip bones fall down and fall down when the balance falls due to the deterioration of the balance function or obstacles that occur most often to the elderly or the disabled, and every year in national fractures of the elderly This will greatly reduce the cost of treatment. In addition, the portable form is attached to other parts of the body, there is an effect that can protect a part of the body in inadvertent fall accident or traffic accident in mountain climbing. In addition, it can contribute greatly to the development of the underdeveloped silver industry and securing international competitiveness in this field.

Claims (3)

넘어지는 현상을 검출하는 각도 센서와 가속도 센서를 내장한 감지부 , 상기 각도와 가속도 센서로부터 검출된 신호를 분석 처리하는 제어부, 상기 제어부에서 보내오는 신호에 의해서 순간적으로 부풀려짐으로서 팔목부위나 엉덩이부위를 감싸는 에어백 모듈, 상기 각 부분에 전원을 공급하는 전원부로 구성되어, 상기 각 부분을 한 곳에 내장하여 허리나 팔목에 부착 할 수 있도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 휴대형 골절방지 시스템.Sensing unit with built-in angle sensor and acceleration sensor to detect falling phenomenon, Control unit for analyzing the signal detected from the angle and acceleration sensor, Instantly inflated by the signal from the control unit to cuff or hip area Airbag module that wraps around, consisting of a power supply for supplying power to each of the parts, the portable fracture prevention system, characterized in that the built-in each part to be attached to the waist or cuff. 상기 1항에 있어서, 각도와 가속도 센서로부터 검출된 신호는 인간의 좌우 앞뒤 LOS(Limit of Stability) 값과 좌우 앞뒤 상하 방향의 순간 가속도 값을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 휴대형 골절방지 시스템.The portable fracture prevention system according to claim 1, wherein the signal detected from the angle and acceleration sensor comprises a left and right front and rear LOS (Limit of Stability) value of the human and an instantaneous acceleration value in the left and right front and rear directions. 상기 1항에 있어서, 팔목에 부착 할 수 있는 골절방지 시스템은 넘어짐을 감지하고 처리하는 부분은 허리에 부착하고, 손목부위에는 허리에 부착된 송신부에서 넘어지는 현상을 알리는 값을 무선으로 보내오면, 그 값을 수신하는 수신부와 에어백모듈로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 휴대형 골절방지 시스템.The method of claim 1, wherein the fracture prevention system that can be attached to the wrist detects the fall and handles the part attached to the waist, and the wrist portion wirelessly sends a value indicating the fall phenomenon in the transmitter attached to the waist, Portable fracture prevention system, characterized in that consisting of a receiving unit for receiving the value and the airbag module.
KR1020020050967A 2002-08-27 2002-08-27 Portable Bone Fracture Prevention System KR20040018886A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020020050967A KR20040018886A (en) 2002-08-27 2002-08-27 Portable Bone Fracture Prevention System

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020020050967A KR20040018886A (en) 2002-08-27 2002-08-27 Portable Bone Fracture Prevention System

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20040018886A true KR20040018886A (en) 2004-03-04

Family

ID=37324082

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020020050967A KR20040018886A (en) 2002-08-27 2002-08-27 Portable Bone Fracture Prevention System

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR20040018886A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100453007C (en) * 2007-02-12 2009-01-21 陈蓝 Method for actuating slow-falling device by human-body rear elevation
KR20160128688A (en) * 2015-04-29 2016-11-08 목원대학교 산학협력단 The apparatus and method for detecting fall direction by using a velocity vector in android smartphone environment
KR20160131161A (en) * 2015-05-06 2016-11-16 목원대학교 산학협력단 The apparatus and method for detecting fall direction by using the components of accelation vector and orientation sensor on the smartphone environment
CN109330828A (en) * 2018-12-22 2019-02-15 杭州铭智云教育科技有限公司 Convenient for the buffering walk helper of protection

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100453007C (en) * 2007-02-12 2009-01-21 陈蓝 Method for actuating slow-falling device by human-body rear elevation
KR20160128688A (en) * 2015-04-29 2016-11-08 목원대학교 산학협력단 The apparatus and method for detecting fall direction by using a velocity vector in android smartphone environment
KR20160131161A (en) * 2015-05-06 2016-11-16 목원대학교 산학협력단 The apparatus and method for detecting fall direction by using the components of accelation vector and orientation sensor on the smartphone environment
CN109330828A (en) * 2018-12-22 2019-02-15 杭州铭智云教育科技有限公司 Convenient for the buffering walk helper of protection

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5937443A (en) Shock absorbing aid for human body
US10897938B2 (en) Wearable device for fall injury mitigation
US20040003455A1 (en) System for protection from falls
US7150048B2 (en) Method and apparatus for body impact protection
US7017195B2 (en) Air bag inflation device
CN103040547B (en) Portable fall protector
US9364033B2 (en) Shock-absorbing device for human body
KR102148807B1 (en) Human body protection apparatus, and system and method for controlling operation thereof
WO2006101587A3 (en) System and method for human body fall detection
US20150351666A1 (en) Method And Apparatus for Body Impact Protection
KR20180051280A (en) Wearable device for preventing falls and fall risk management system using same
KR100842427B1 (en) Bone fracture prevention clothes
WO2004056609A9 (en) Inflation control system for inflatable garment
KR102201831B1 (en) Wearable apparatus for walking safety
JP2003236002A (en) Method and apparatus for protecting body
JP2007260389A (en) Fall inferring device and fall protecting device
KR20120102434A (en) The air vest which uses the acceleration sensor
US20080281235A1 (en) Angular Displacement Sensor for Joints And Associated System and Methods
KR20040018886A (en) Portable Bone Fracture Prevention System
KR20170010755A (en) Swimming wearable device and upper limb wearable device
KR20150068597A (en) Apparatus for detecting an injury from a fall and equipment for protecting a body with the same
JPH10310919A (en) Protective suit
US20150265449A1 (en) Ankle airbag device and method for preventing sprain injuries
US20090030349A1 (en) Angular Displacement Sensor for Joints And Associated System and Methods
US6722692B2 (en) Falling shock absorbing device for wheelchair

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WITN Application deemed withdrawn, e.g. because no request for examination was filed or no examination fee was paid