KR20040008295A - Artificial fish house manufacture method and that thing of concrete material - Google Patents
Artificial fish house manufacture method and that thing of concrete material Download PDFInfo
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- KR20040008295A KR20040008295A KR1020020041892A KR20020041892A KR20040008295A KR 20040008295 A KR20040008295 A KR 20040008295A KR 1020020041892 A KR1020020041892 A KR 1020020041892A KR 20020041892 A KR20020041892 A KR 20020041892A KR 20040008295 A KR20040008295 A KR 20040008295A
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- concrete
- panel member
- panel
- fish
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- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000017448 oviposition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004148 unit process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/70—Artificial fishing banks or reefs
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/046—Artificial reefs
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 콘크리트재의 인공어초 제조방법 및 인공어초에 관한 것으로서, 특히 콘크리트재로 형성된 패널부재와 연결부재를 내부에 소정의 공간이 제공되도록 결합되는 단위어초를 이용하여 물고기의 산란 및 생활을 위한 서식처를 제공하도록 함으로써, 다수종의 물고기를 끌어 모아 어류의 생산성을 높이도록 하고, 아울러 패널부재와 연결부재가 갭이 없이 밀착된 상태로 결합되도록 하여 제작 및 운반 그리고 바닷물속에 투여하는 과정에서 파손되는 것을 방지하여 장기간 물고기의 서식처를 제공할 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing artificial reefs and artificial reefs of concrete material, in particular a habitat for spawning and living fish using a unit reef coupled to provide a predetermined space inside the panel member and the connection member formed of concrete By providing a, to attract a large number of fish to increase the productivity of the fish, and also to ensure that the panel member and the connection member is coupled in close contact without a gap to be damaged in the process of manufacturing and transport and dosing in seawater It is designed to provide habitat for fish for a long time.
일반적으로 인공적으로 해저나 해중에 구조물을 설치하여, 대상 수산생물을 끌어 모으고, 보호·배양하는 것을 목적으로 하는 어장시설을 인공어초라고 한다.In general, a fishery facility aimed at artificially installing structures on the seabed or in the sea, attracting aquatic fishes, protecting and cultivating them is called artificial reefs.
이러한 인공어초는 물고기의 산란이나 물고기의 생활을 돕기 위해 주로 수심 10~50ｍ의 해역에 설치하는 것으로 물고기는 바닷 속에서 다른 물체에 몸을 접촉하면서 의지하거나 가깝게 있으면서 몸을 보호하려는 본능에 맞춘 것이다.These artificial reefs are installed in waters of 10 to 50 meters in depth in order to help fish spawn or fish life. Fishes are in line with their instinct to protect themselves while staying close to or touching other objects in the sea.
또한, 인공어초는 물의 흐름을 완만하게 해주며 물의 속도를 느려지게 하기 때문에 고기들이 모여들게 할 뿐만 아니라 산란장의 역할을 함으로써, 인공어초를 설치한 곳에서는 물고기 밀도가 자연어장보다 3~4배나 높다.In addition, artificial reefs slow the flow of water and slow the speed of water, so that not only the fish gather, but also serve as a spawning ground, where artificial reefs are installed, the fish density is three to four times higher than the natural fishery.
한편, 인공어초는 바다 생태계에 피해를 주지 않도록 하기 위한 방안으로 통상은 콘크리트나 석재 등으로 만들며 그 형태는 사각형의 테두리를 따라 형성된 인공어초와, 육각형의 테두리를 따라 형성된 인공어초 및 반구형의 테두리를 따라 형성된 인공어초 등 다양한 형태의 것이 있다.On the other hand, artificial reefs are made of concrete or stone to prevent damage to the marine ecosystem. The shapes of the artificial reefs are made of concrete or stone, and artificial reefs and hemispherical edges formed along the hexagonal border. There are various forms such as artificial reef formed along.
이러한 인공어초를 제작하기 위해서는 사각형의 테두리나 육각형의 테두리를 따라 거푸집을 입체형태로 제작하되, 테두리를 양측이나 상하로 분리되도록 구비하고, 분리된 부분에 플렌지를 구비하여 조립 및 해체를 할 수 있도록 구비되어 있다.In order to manufacture such artificial reefs, formwork is formed in three-dimensional form along the edges of a rectangle or a hexagon, and the edges are separated on both sides or up and down, and flanges are provided on the separated portions to assemble and dismantle. It is provided.
이러한 거푸집을 이용하여 인공어초를 제작하는 과정에서 인공어초를 가능한 크게 제작하는 것이 바람직하나, 콘크리트를 타설하는 기술적인 문제와 아울러 거푸짐의 크기가 제한되는 원인으로 인해 인공어초의 크기가 제한되는 문제점이 있었다.It is desirable to make artificial reefs as large as possible in the process of manufacturing artificial reefs using such formwork, but the problem of limited size of artificial reefs due to the technical problem of placing concrete and the size of the formwork is limited. there was.
이러한 문제점을 해소하기 위한 방안으로 하나의 인공어초를 다수개의 부분으로 분리시켜 제조한 후 이들을 결합시키는 조립식 인공어초가 제안되었다.In order to solve this problem, prefabricated artificial reefs have been proposed that are manufactured by separating one artificial reef into a plurality of parts and then combining them.
제안된 인공어초는 다수개의 통공이 형성된 직사각형태를 갖는 플레이트와,프레이트와 플레이트를 볼트로 연결하는 링형태의 연결부재로 이루어져 있으나, 볼트를 이용하여 플레이트와 연결부재를 고정하는 과정에서 연결부재의 외주연부가 원형으로 형성되어 있음으로써, 체결력의 저하를 가져오게 되며, 이러한 문제점으로 인해 인공어초의 수명이 낮아지는 문제점이 있었다.The proposed artificial reef consists of a plate having a rectangular shape with a plurality of through holes and a ring-shaped connecting member connecting the plate and the plate with bolts, but the bolts are connected to each other in the process of fixing the plate and the connecting member using bolts. Since the outer periphery is formed in a circular shape, the clamping force is lowered, and the life of the artificial reef is lowered due to this problem.
본 발명은 이와 같은 문제점을 해소하기 위해 안출한 것으로서, 콘크리트재로 형성된 패널부재와 연결부재를 다수 결합하여 단위어초를 형성하고, 이러한 단위어초가 연속된 인공어초를 형성하여 바닷물속에 투여하여 물고기의 산란 및 생활을 위한 서식처를 제공함으로써, 다수종의 물고기를 끌어 모아 어류의 생산성을 높이도록 하고, 아울러 패널부재와 연결부재가 갭이 없이 밀착된 상태로 결합되도록 함으로써, 인공어초의 제작 및 운반 그리고 바닷물속에 투여하는 과정에서 파손되는 것을 방지하여 장기간 물고기의 서식처를 제공할 수 있도록 한 콘크리트재의 인공어초 제조방법 및 인공어초를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been made in order to solve such a problem, by combining a plurality of panel members and connecting members formed of concrete material to form a unit reef, these unit reefs form a continuous artificial reef to be administered in the sea water of the fish Providing habitats for spawning and living, attracting many species of fish to increase fish productivity, and also allowing panel members and connecting members to be combined in a tight, gap-free manner, creating and transporting artificial reefs and seawater It is an object of the present invention to provide a method of manufacturing artificial reefs and artificial reefs made of concrete material to prevent damage during the administration in the inside to provide a habitat for fish for a long time.
본 발명은 콘크리트의 패널부재와 연결부재를 볼트와 너트로 고정시켜 제조하는 콘크리트재의 인공어초 제조방법에 있어서, 직사각 형태로 그 내부에 다수의 어류 인입로가 형성되고, 그 가장자리에 다수개의 연결구가 매입된 콘크리트의 패널부재를 얻는 패널부재 성형공정과; 다각형태의 외부를 갖는 중공으로 내부에 다수개의 관통공이 형성된 콘크리트의 연결부재를 다수개 얻는 연결부재 성형공정과; 상기 패널부재를 수평으로 유지하면서 중앙에 소정의 간격을 갖도록 받침부재로 안착시키는 패널부재 설치공정과; 상기 패널부재의 중앙과 양측으로 볼트와 너트를 이용하여 연결부재를 고정시키는 패널부재와 연결부재의 결합공정과; 상기 결합공정을 통해 형성된 양측의 연결부재에 산형 가이드를 위치시키고 패널부재를 산형 가이드에 지지하고, 그 상부에 다른 연결부재를 얹힌 후 상하 양단을 볼트와 너트로 고정시키는 패널부재의 결합을 통해 삼각형태의 공간부를 갖는 단위어초를 성형하는 단위어초 성형공정과; 상기 패널부재의 결합을 반복하여 다수의 단위어초가 연결된 형태로 성형하는 어초완성공정으로 제조됨을 특징으로 하는 콘크리트재의 인공어초 제조방법을 제공함에 그 목적이 달성된다.The present invention provides a method for manufacturing artificial reef of concrete material by fixing the panel member and the connection member of the concrete with bolts and nuts, a plurality of fish entrance paths are formed therein in a rectangular shape, a plurality of connectors at the edge A panel member forming step of obtaining a panel member of embedded concrete; A connecting member forming step of obtaining a plurality of connecting members of concrete having a plurality of through-holes formed therein with a hollow having a polygonal exterior; A panel member installation process of seating the support member so as to have a predetermined distance in the center while keeping the panel member horizontal; Combining the panel member and the connection member to fix the connection member using bolts and nuts to the center and both sides of the panel member; Position the mountain guides on the connecting members on both sides formed through the joining process, support the panel member on the mountain guides, mount the other connecting member on the upper part, and then connect the panel members to fix the upper and lower ends with bolts and nuts. A unit reef molding step of molding a unit reef having a space portion of a shape; The object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing artificial reefs of a concrete material, characterized in that it is manufactured by the completion of the fish reef to form a plurality of unit reefs connected to repeat the combination of the panel member.
또한, 콘크리트재로 형성된 다수의 패널부재와 연결부재를 결속부재로 결합하여 구성되는 콘크리트재의 인공어초에 있어서, 중공으로 외면이 12각을 갖도록 형성되어 있고, 패널부재와 맞닿는 6면에 복수개의 관통공이 중앙을 향해 일체로 형성된 연결부재의 양측 외주연부에 패널부재의 가장자리에 형성된 연결구를 맞닿게 하여 볼트와 너트로 고정하고, 이같이 고정된 것의 양단에 다른 연결구를 결합하여 삼각형태의 제 1내부공간부가 제공되도록 볼트와 너트로 고정하고, 상기 제 1내부공간부로 노출된 연결부재에 다른 패널부재를 고정하여 역삼각형의 다른 제 2내부공간부가 제공되도록 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 콘크리트재의 인공어초를 제공함에 그 목적이 달성된다.In addition, in the artificial reef of the concrete material formed by combining a plurality of panel members and the connection member formed of a concrete material as a binding member, the outer surface is formed to have a 12 angle in the hollow, a plurality of penetrating on the six surface contacting the panel member A ball is connected to the outer periphery of both sides of the connecting member formed integrally toward the center, and the connector formed at the edge of the panel member is abutted with bolts and nuts, and the other connecting connectors are coupled to both ends of the fixed member to form a triangular first inner space. Fixing with bolts and nuts to be provided, and fixing the other panel member to the connection member exposed to the first inner space portion to provide an artificial reef of the concrete material, characterized in that configured to provide another second inner space portion of the inverted triangle The object is achieved.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 인공어초의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of an artificial reef in accordance with the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 인공어초의 종단면도.Figure 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the artificial reef in accordance with the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 인공어초의 제조 과정을 도시한 공정도.Figure 3 is a process chart showing the manufacturing process of artificial reefs according to the present invention.
<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 간단한 설명><Brief description of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
100 : 연결부재 110,111 : 관통공 200,230,231,232 : 패널부재100: connection member 110,111: through hole 200,230,231,232: panel member
201,202 : 어류인입로 210,220 : 연결구 300 : 볼트201,202: Fish inlet 210,220: Connector 300: Bolt
310 : 너트 400 : 제 1내부공간부 500 : 제 2내부공간부310: nut 400: first internal space 500: second internal space
이하, 본 발명의 실시예를 첨부 도면을 참조하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
본 발명에 따른 인공어초는 도 1 내지 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 다수의 관통공(110,111)을 갖는 연결부재(100)와, 패널부재(200)를 볼트(300)와 너트(310)로 연결 고정하여 내부에 삼각형태의 제 1내부공간부(400)가 제공되도록 구비되어 있고, 상기 제 1내부공간부(400)의 내측에 다른 패널부재(200)를 볼트와 너트로 고정시켜 역삼각형태의 다른 제 2내부공간부(500)가 제공되도록 구성된다.As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the artificial reef according to the present invention includes a connection member 100 having a plurality of through holes 110 and 111, and a panel member 200 as a bolt 300 and a nut 310. The fixed inner connection is provided so that the triangular first inner space 400 is provided, and fixed to the inside of the first inner space 400, the other panel member 200 with a bolt and nut inverse triangle It is configured to provide another second inner space 500 of the form.
여기에서 상기 연결부재(100)는 중앙에는 소정의 직경을 갖는 중공형태로 그 외주연부는 12각을 갖도록 형성되어 있고, 상기 패널부재(200)의 일측면이나 양측면이 긴밀하게 밀착되도록 형성되어 있다.Here, the connecting member 100 has a hollow shape having a predetermined diameter in the center thereof, and the outer peripheral portion thereof is formed to have 12 angles, and one side or both sides of the panel member 200 are formed to be in close contact with each other. .
또한, 상기 패널부재(200)의 일측면이나 양측면이 맞닿는 6면의 부위에는 볼트(300)가 삽입되는 복수개의 관통공(110,111)이 일체로 형성되어 있고, 이 관통공 (110,111)은 콘크리트로 연결부재(100)를 제조하는 과정에서 용이하게 분리되도록 하기 위해 중앙에서 외주연부을 향해 테이퍼가 증가하는 형태로 형성하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, a plurality of through-holes 110 and 111 into which the bolt 300 is inserted are integrally formed at six portions where one side or both sides of the panel member 200 abut, and the through-holes 110 and 111 are made of concrete. In order to be easily separated in the process of manufacturing the connecting member 100 is preferably formed in the form of increasing the taper toward the outer peripheral portion from the center.
그리고, 상기 패널부재(200)의 내부에는 지지과 그 강도를 높이기 위한 방안으로 복철근등을 매설하는 것이 더욱 바람직하다.In addition, it is more preferable to embed the reinforcing bar in the inside of the panel member 200 as a method for increasing the support and its strength.
상기 패널부재(200)는 직사각의 형태를 갖는 콘크리트로 그 내부에는 직삼각형태를 갖는 다수개의 어류인입로(201,202)가 상하 대칭으로 좌우 반복되도록 형성하되, 상기 어류인입로(201,202)의 하부에 폐쇄부(203)이 일체로 형성되어 있어 물의 흐름과 물고기의 천적으로 부터 치어들을 보호할 수 있도록 구비되어 있다.The panel member 200 is a concrete having a rectangular shape, the inside of the plurality of fish entrance paths (201, 202) having a right triangular shape is formed so as to repeat left and right symmetrically, it is closed to the lower portion of the fish entrance path (201, 202) The part 203 is integrally formed so as to protect the fry from the flow of water and the natural enemy of the fish.
또한, 상기 어류인입로(201,202)가 마주치는 가장자리에는 T형태를 갖는 복수개의 연결구(210)가 일체로 매입되어 있다.In addition, a plurality of connectors 210 having a T shape are integrally embedded at the edges at which the fish introduction paths 201 and 202 meet.
상기 연결구(210)는 어초의 제작시에는 그 내부가 관통된 형태로 사용하는 것이 바람직하고, 어초의 제작을 완료한 후에는 그 표면부의 구멍을 시멘트 몰탈 등으로 메워서 후처리를 하무로서 미관상의 효과를 얻을 수 있도록 하는 것이 더욱 바람직하다.The connector 210 is preferably used in the form of penetrating the inside of the reefs, and after the completion of the reefs to fill the hole in the surface portion of the cement mortar or the like after the post-treatment aesthetic appearance It is more desirable to be able to obtain an effect.
이와 같은 인공어초를 얻기 위한 과정을 공정별로 설명하면 다음과 같다.The process for obtaining such an artificial reef is described by process.
먼저, 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 철근을 이용하여 골조의 형태를 갖는 보강부를 거푸집의 내측에 위치한 후 콘크리트를 타설하여 건조 경화시키는 방법을 이용하여 소정 두께의 직사각 형태로 그 내부에 다수의 직삼각형태의 어류인입로 (201,202)를 구비하되, 그 일측이 막힌 상태의 폐쇄부(203)를 형성하고, 가장자리에 다수개의 연결구(210)가 매입된 콘크리트재의 패널부재(200)를 얻는 패널부재 성형공정(S10)을 통해 다수개 얻는다.First, as shown in Figure 3, using a method of placing the reinforcing part having the form of a frame using the reinforcement inside the formwork, and then cast concrete to dry hardened in a rectangular shape of a predetermined thickness in a plurality of right triangles therein A panel member forming process including a fish entrance passage 201 and 202 having a large shape, and forming a closed portion 203 in a state in which one side is blocked, and obtaining a panel member 200 made of concrete in which a plurality of connectors 210 are embedded at an edge thereof. Obtain a plurality through (S10).
다음, 연결부재 성형공정(S20)으로 콘크리트를 타설하여 패널부재를 얻는 동일한 방법으로 다각형태의 외부를 갖는 중공부와, 중공부와 외부를 관통하는 다수개의 관통공(110,111)이 형성된 콘크리트재의 연결부재(100)를 다수개 얻는다.Next, the connection of the concrete member having a hollow portion having a polygonal exterior and a plurality of through-holes 110 and 111 through which the hollow portion and the exterior are formed in the same manner of casting the concrete in the connecting member forming process (S20) to obtain a panel member. A plurality of members 100 are obtained.
다음, 상기 공정을 통해 얻어진 패널부재(200)를 다수개의 받침부재(600)를 이용한 패널부재 설치공정(S30)을 통해 지면과 수평이 유지되도록 패널부재를 안착시킨다.Next, the panel member 200 obtained through the process is seated so that the panel member is horizontally maintained through the panel member installation process (S30) using the plurality of support members 600.
다음, 패널부재와 연결부재의 결합공정(S40)으로 받침부재(600)의 상부에 수평으로 안착된 패널부재(200)의 중앙과 그 양측으로 볼트와 너트를 이용하여 연결부재(100)를 고정한다.Next, the connection member 100 is fixed by using a bolt and a nut to the center and both sides of the panel member 200 horizontally seated on the upper portion of the support member 600 by the panel member and the connection member (S40). do.
이때, 볼트의 머리가 연결부재(100)의 내측에서 외측으로 향하도록 하고, 너트는 연결구(210)의 내측에 삽입되도록 하는 것이 더욱 바람직하다.At this time, it is more preferable that the head of the bolt is directed from the inside of the connecting member 100 to the outside, and the nut is inserted into the inside of the connector 210.
또한, 패널부재(200)의 양단이나 일측에 맞닿는 연결부재(100)의 접촉면이 패널부재(200)와 평행하게 형성되어 있음으로써, 볼트와 너트의 체결력에 의해 더욱 긴밀하게 밀착 고정이 된다.In addition, since the contact surface of the connecting member 100 which is in contact with both ends or one side of the panel member 200 is formed in parallel with the panel member 200, it is more closely fixed by the fastening force of the bolt and nut.
다음, 단위어초 성형공정(S50)으로 상기 패널부재와 연결부재의 결합공정을 통해 패널부재(200)의 양측에 고정된 연결부재(100) 사이에 산형 가이드를 위치시키고, 패널부재(200)를 산형 가이드의 경사면에 밀착되도록 기대 지지되도록 한다.Next, a mountain guide is positioned between the connection member 100 fixed to both sides of the panel member 200 through the unit process of forming the unit estuary (S50), and the panel member 200 is positioned. It is expected to be supported to be in close contact with the inclined surface of the mountain guide.
그리고 그 상부에 연결부재(100)를 공지의 크레인을 통해 얹힌 후 상하 양단을 볼트와 너트로 고정시킨다.Then, the upper and lower ends of the connection member 100 are mounted on the upper portion of the connecting member 100 through a known crane, and then fixed with bolts and nuts.
이때 상기한 바와 같이 연결부재의 접촉면이 패널부재에 긴밀하게 밀착됨에 따라 체결력이나 고정력이 더 한층 증가되면서, 그 내부는 삼각형태의 공간부를 갖는 단위어초가 형성된다.At this time, as the contact surface of the connection member is closely adhered to the panel member as described above, as the fastening force or the fixing force is further increased, the inside of the unit is formed with a triangular space portion.
다음, 어초완성공정(S60)으로 단위어초 성형공정(S50)을 통해 성형된 단위어초에 패널부재의 결합을 반복하여 다수의 단위어초가 연결된 형태의 인공어초를 얻는다.Next, by repeating the combination of the panel member to the unit reef formed through the unit reef forming step (S50) in the reef complete process (S60) to obtain an artificial reef of the type connected to a plurality of unit reefs.
이와 같이 본 발명은 콘크리트재로 형성된 패널부재와 연결부재를 이용하여 삼각형태의 내부공간이 제공되는 단위어초를 형성한 후 연결부재와 패널부재의 결합을 반복하여 다수의 내부공간을 갖는 인공어초를 구비하여 바닷물속에 투여함으로써, 물고기의 산란과 생활을 위한 안전한 서식처를 제공하여 많은 종류의 물고기가 모여 살 수 있도록 하고, 이를 통해 어족 자원의 고갈을 방지하여 생산성을 높일 수 있도록 한 것이다.As described above, the present invention forms a unit reef provided with a triangular inner space by using a panel member and a connecting member formed of concrete material, and then repeats the coupling of the connecting member and the panel member to create an artificial reef having a plurality of internal spaces. By providing it in the sea water, it provides a safe habitat for the spawning and life of the fish so that many kinds of fish can live together, thereby preventing the depletion of fish stocks, thereby increasing productivity.
또한, 인공어초를 이루는 패널부재와 연결부재가 공백이 없는 상태로 밀착되도록 결합됨으로써, 인공어초의 제작 및 운반 그리고 바닷물속에 투여하는 과정에서 미소한 유동으로 인해 연결부위가 부분적으로 파손되는 것을 방지하고, 아울러 패널부재와 연결부재의 결합강도를 높여 장기간 물고기의 안전하게 서식할 수 있도록 한 것이다.In addition, the panel member constituting the artificial reef and the connecting member is coupled so as to be in close contact with no voids, thereby preventing the connection part from being partially broken due to the minute flow during the manufacturing and transportation of the artificial reef and the administration in the sea water, In addition, by increasing the bonding strength of the panel member and the connecting member to ensure a safe habitat of fish for a long time.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020020041892A KR20040008295A (en) | 2002-07-18 | 2002-07-18 | Artificial fish house manufacture method and that thing of concrete material |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| KR1020020041892A KR20040008295A (en) | 2002-07-18 | 2002-07-18 | Artificial fish house manufacture method and that thing of concrete material |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| KR2020020021420U Division KR200291374Y1 (en) | 2002-07-18 | 2002-07-18 | Artificial fish house of concrete material |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100948590B1 (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2010-03-23 | 주식회사 유림 | Multi-functional triangular type artificial fishing reef |
| KR101006319B1 (en) * | 2008-12-05 | 2011-01-06 | 정상태 | An artificial fishing banks |
| KR101475227B1 (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2014-12-31 | 한국수산자원관리공단 | Triangular tunnel type artificial fish-reef |
-
2002
- 2002-07-18 KR KR1020020041892A patent/KR20040008295A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101006319B1 (en) * | 2008-12-05 | 2011-01-06 | 정상태 | An artificial fishing banks |
| KR100948590B1 (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2010-03-23 | 주식회사 유림 | Multi-functional triangular type artificial fishing reef |
| KR101475227B1 (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2014-12-31 | 한국수산자원관리공단 | Triangular tunnel type artificial fish-reef |
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