KR200389242Y1 - Clay bricks having multi-colored manufacturing device - Google Patents

Clay bricks having multi-colored manufacturing device Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200389242Y1
KR200389242Y1 KR20-2005-0010032U KR20050010032U KR200389242Y1 KR 200389242 Y1 KR200389242 Y1 KR 200389242Y1 KR 20050010032 U KR20050010032 U KR 20050010032U KR 200389242 Y1 KR200389242 Y1 KR 200389242Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
raw material
roller
clay brick
hopper
support
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KR20-2005-0010032U
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Korean (ko)
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민광수
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청화요업(주)
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/001Applying decorations on shaped articles, e.g. by painting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/04Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
    • B28B11/046Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers by rolling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/08Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for reshaping the surface, e.g. smoothing, roughening, corrugating, making screw-threads
    • B28B11/10Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for reshaping the surface, e.g. smoothing, roughening, corrugating, making screw-threads by using presses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B19/00Machines or methods for applying the material to surfaces to form a permanent layer thereon
    • B28B19/0053Machines or methods for applying the material to surfaces to form a permanent layer thereon to tiles, bricks or the like

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
  • Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 다색무늬 점토벽돌 제조장치에 관한 것으로, 성형체인 점토벽돌(60) 소지의 표면에 대해 필링이나 브러싱과 같은 전처리 없이 표면이 요철된 요철압착롤러(10)에 의한 단일 압출공정으로 간단하게 시유(분말)을 벽돌 표면에 압착시켜 다양한 무늬가 연출될 수 있도록 한다. 이를 위해 원료가 투입되는 원료호퍼(50)와, 롤러축(14)을 매개로 양측의 지지베어링(22) 중앙에 회전가능하게 설치되어 상기 원료호퍼(50)의 저부에 밀착 설치되면서 표면에는 요철형태의 음각부(12)가 형성된 요철압착롤러(42)와, 점토벽돌(60) 소지가 상기 원료호퍼(50) 아래쪽으로 통과되면서 상기 요철압착롤러(42)에 의해 압착되어 다색무늬 원료가 도포되도록 모터축(32)을 매개로 상기 요철압착롤러의 롤러축(14)과 동력 연결되는 감속기(30)와, 상기 지지베어링(22)이 양측에 설치된 롤러지지대(20) 및, 상기 원료호퍼(50)가 상기 요철압착롤러(42) 위에 밀착되게 설치되는 호퍼지지구(24)를 포함하여 제품 구성된다.The present invention relates to a multi-colored patterned clay brick manufacturing apparatus, which is simply a single extrusion process by the uneven compression roller (10) having uneven surface without pretreatment such as peeling or brushing on the surface of the clay brick 60, which is a molded body. Crude oil (powder) is squeezed onto the brick surface to produce various patterns. To this end, the raw material hopper 50 into which the raw material is injected and the roller shaft 14 are rotatably installed at the centers of the support bearings 22 on both sides, and are installed in close contact with the bottom of the raw material hopper 50 and have irregularities on the surface. The concave-convex roller 42 and the concave-convex roller 42 having the intaglio portion 12 formed therein are pressed by the concave-convex roller roller 42 while being passed under the raw material hopper 50 to apply a multi-colored pattern raw material. Speed reducer 30 is connected to the roller shaft 14 of the uneven compression roller through the motor shaft 32, the roller support 20 is provided on both sides of the support bearing 22, and the raw material hopper ( 50 is configured to include a hopper support 24 is installed to be in close contact with the uneven compression roller 42.

Description

다색무늬 점토벽돌 제조장치 {Clay bricks having multi-colored manufacturing device}Clay bricks having multi-colored manufacturing device

본 고안은 젖은 상태의 점토벽돌 표면에 시유(분말)을 압착 도포시켜 다양한 다색무늬를 성형시킬 수 있는 다색무늬 점토벽돌 제조장치에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 성형체인 점토벽돌 소지의 표면에 대해 필링이나 브러싱과 같은 전처리 없이 표면이 요철된 롤러에 의한 단일 압출공정으로 간단하게 시유(분말)을 벽돌 표면에 압착시켜 다양한 무늬가 연출될 수 있도록 한 다색무늬 점토벽돌 제조장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a multi-colored patterned clay brick manufacturing apparatus capable of molding various multi-colored patterns by compressing and applying oil (powder) to the surface of the clay brick in a wet state, and more specifically, filling the surface of the clay brick body, which is a molded body The present invention relates to a multi-colored patterned clay brick manufacturing apparatus in which various oils can be produced by simply compressing oil (powder) onto a brick surface by a single extrusion process using a roller having a concave-convex surface without pretreatment such as brushing or brushing.

일반적으로 성형된 점토벽돌에 대해 다양한 무늬를 부여하고자 할 때, 지금까지는 젖은 소지의 점토벽돌 표면이 압출성형 시에 진공 하에서 기포가 대부분 제거되어 매우 치밀하게 성형되므로, 칼날을 이용하여 점토벽돌의 상단을 1~2㎜ 정도로 필링 처리하여 표면에 시유나 분말을 도포하기 쉽게 해서 제조하거나, 또는 와이어 브러시 등을 이용하여 표면을 0.5~1.0㎜의 깊이로 긁어내어 시유나 분말이 잘 고정되도록 표면처리를 하고 있다.In general, when trying to give various patterns to the molded clay brick, until now, the surface of wet clay brick is formed very densely by removing most of the bubbles under vacuum during extrusion, so that the top of the clay brick using a blade 1 ~ 2mm peeling treatment to make it easy to apply oil or powder on the surface, or use a wire brush or the like to scrape the surface to a depth of 0.5 ~ 1.0mm to apply surface treatment to fix oil or powder well. Doing.

또한 표면에 분산 도포된 시유나 분말이 골고루 퍼지도록 고무주걱이나 수직 진동체 등을 이용하여 재처리하며, 표면에 효과적인 고정화를 위해서 재차 롤러를 이용해서 압착하여 성형체를 제조하게 된다. 또는 표면에 분산된 시유나 분말을 80~90℃로 가열된 롤러로 압착하는 등의 복잡한 과정을 통하여 다색무늬 점토벽돌이 제조되고 있고 있는 실정이다.In addition, re-processing using a rubber spatula or a vertical vibrating body to spread evenly spreading oil or powder spread on the surface, and by using a roller again for the purpose of effective fixation on the surface to produce a molded body. Alternatively, multicolored patterned clay bricks are manufactured through a complicated process such as compressing oil or powder dispersed on a surface with a roller heated at 80 to 90 ° C.

한편, 건조된 성형체에 시유하는 방법으로는 건조된 성형체 표면을 유약(분장용)을 침지 혹은 분무법을 이용하여 도포함으로써 완성되는 기술로, 이 방법은 표면을 긁어내거나 압착 등의 공정은 없지만 건조된 시편의 표면에 침지 혹은 분무에 의해서 표면이 젖게 되고 건조되는 과정이나 소성과정 중 표면과 내부의 건조온도와 열팽창의 차이로 인한 균열 등이 예상되므로 상기의 제조방법은 매우 세밀한 주의가 필요하였다.On the other hand, the method of lubricating a dried molded body is a technique that is completed by applying the glaze (for makeup) to the surface of the dried molded body by dipping or spraying, this method does not have a process such as scraping the surface or pressing, but dried Since the surface is wetted by immersion or spray on the surface of the specimen and is expected to be cracked due to the difference in drying temperature and thermal expansion between the surface and the inside during the drying process or the firing process, the above-described manufacturing method requires very careful attention.

본 고안은 상기한 바와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 건조된 소지에 습식유 및 유기바인더 등을 시유하는 대신 사출과정에서 젖은 벽돌 소지 표면이 호퍼 아래쪽에 회전가능하게 밀착 설치되고 다양한 문양 및 홈이 형성된 롤러에 의해 압착되어 통과되도록 하여, 호퍼 내의 원료가 회전되는 롤러의 음각된 홈을 통하여 젖은 소지 표면에 자연스럽게 압착 도포되면서 결국 벽돌 소지의 표면이 회전 접촉되는 롤러의 문양 및 홈에 의해 자연스럽게 불규칙한 다색무늬가 압착 성형될 수 있는 다색무늬 점토벽돌 제조장치를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.The present invention is to solve the problems as described above, instead of applying wet oil and organic binder to the dried material, the surface of the wet brick in the injection process rotatably installed in close contact with the bottom of the hopper and various patterns and grooves Pressed by the formed rollers to pass through, so that the raw material in the hopper is naturally pressed and applied to the wet surface of the surface through the engraved groove of the roller is rotated, and naturally irregular multi-colored by the pattern and groove of the roller in which the surface of the brick body is rotated contact It is an object of the present invention to provide a multi-colored patterned clay brick manufacturing apparatus capable of pressing molding.

이와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안의 다색무늬 점토벽돌 제조장치는 기본적으로 소지상태의 점토벽돌로 도포되어 다색무늬를 연출시키는 원료가 투입되는 원료호퍼와, 롤러축을 매개로 양측의 지지베어링 중앙에 회전가능하게 설치되어 상기 원료호퍼의 저부에 밀착 설치되면서 표면에는 요철형태의 음각부가 형성된 요철압착롤러와, 이송되는 점토벽돌 소지가 상기 원료호퍼 아래쪽으로 통과되면서 상기 요철압착롤러에 의해 압착되어 다색무늬 원료가 도포되도록 모터축을 매개로 상기 요철압착롤러의 롤러축과 동력 연결되는 감속기와, 상기 지지베어링이 양측에 설치된 롤러지지대 및, 상기 원료호퍼가 상기 요철압착롤러 위에 밀착되게 설치되는 호퍼지지구를 포함하여 제품 구성된다.The multicolored patterned clay brick manufacturing apparatus of the present invention for achieving the above object is basically a raw material hopper which is applied as a clay brick in a state of holding and inputs a multicolored pattern, and at the center of the support bearings on both sides via a roller shaft. It is rotatably installed so as to be in close contact with the bottom of the raw material hopper and the surface of the concave-convex compression roller formed with a concave-convex shape on the surface, and the clay brick conveyed to the lower side of the raw material hopper is pressed by the concave-convex compression roller as the multi-colored pattern A gear reducer that is electrically connected to the roller shaft of the uneven compression roller through a motor shaft so as to apply the raw material, a roller support provided on both sides of the support bearing, and a hopper support for the raw material hopper to be in close contact with the uneven compression roller. The product consists of.

특히 요철압착롤러는 점토벽돌 소지가 압착 통과되면서 원료호퍼로부터의 다색무늬 원료가 단일공정으로 상기 점토벽돌 표면으로 압착 도포될 수 있도록 표면의 음각부가 격자무늬로 요홈되거나 규칙 또는 불규칙형상으로 돌출되는 형태나 또는 브러시 형태중 어느 하나로 형성된다. 또한 상기 요철압착롤러를 통해 표면에 다색무늬 원료로 압착 도포되어 표면이 거칠어진 점토벽돌에 대해 후처리공정으로 균질화될 수 있도록 원통형의 균등한 표면으로 회전 동작되는 평탄압착롤러가 추가 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In particular, the uneven compression roller has a form in which the intaglio portion of the surface is grooved in a lattice pattern or protrudes in a regular or irregular shape so that the multi-colored pattern material from the raw material hopper can be pressed and applied to the clay brick surface in a single process as the clay brick substrate is pressed through. It may be formed in one or a brush form. In addition, through the uneven compression roller is applied to the surface by pressing a multi-colored pattern raw material is a flat compression roller that is rotated to the uniform surface of the cylindrical to be homogenized by the post-treatment process for the rough surface of the clay brick is further configured. It is done.

이하, 본 고안에 따라 점토벽돌 소지에 대해 다양한 다색무늬 원료를 압착 도포시킬 수 있는 점토벽돌 제조장치의 구성 및 작동을 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the construction and operation of a clay brick manufacturing apparatus capable of pressing and applying various multi-colored pattern raw materials to clay bricks according to the present invention will be described in detail.

도 1과 도 2는 본 고안에 따라 원료호퍼를 통해 다색 원료가 투입되면서 음각부이 형성된 요철압착롤러의 회전 압출동작으로 점토벽돌 표면이 다색무늬가 압착 도포되는 점토벽돌 제조장치의 외부구조 및 작동구조를 각각 도시한 것으로, 기본적으로 소지상태의 점토벽돌(60)로 도포되어 다색무늬를 연출시키는 원료가 투입되는 원료호퍼(50)와, 롤러축(14)을 매개로 양측의 지지베어링(22) 중앙에 회전가능하게 설치되어 상기 원료호퍼(50)의 저부에 밀착 설치되면서 표면에는 요철형태의 음각부(12)가 형성된 요철압착롤러(42)가 각각 위쪽의 호퍼지지구(24)와 아래쪽의 롤러지지대(20)에 구성된다.1 and 2 are the external structure and operating structure of the clay brick manufacturing apparatus in which the clay brick surface is pressed and coated with a multi-colored pattern by the rotary extrusion operation of the concave-convex compression roller formed with the intaglio portion while the multi-color raw material is input through the raw material hopper according to the present invention 2, which is basically applied to the clay brick 60 in a holding state, and a raw material hopper 50 into which a raw material for producing a multicolored pattern is introduced, and the support bearings 22 on both sides through the roller shaft 14. Rotating in the center is installed in close contact with the bottom of the raw material hopper 50, the concave-convex compression roller 42 having the concave-convex portion 12 is formed on the surface of the upper hopper support 24 and the lower It is comprised in the roller support 20.

즉, 콘베어 수단인 무늬성형대(40)를 통해 이송되는 젖은 소지상태의 점토벽돌(60)이 원료호퍼(50) 아래쪽의 요철압착롤러(42)를 통과하면서 상기 원료호퍼(50)로부터의 원료가 상기 요철압착롤러(42)를 통해 상기 점토벽돌(60)로 압착 도포될 수 있도록, 상기 무늬성형대(40)로부터 일정높이로 롤러지지대(20)가 구성되어 상기 요철압착롤러(42)가 점토벽돌(60)이 접촉 압착되면서 통과될 수 있는 높이로 회전 가능하게 상기 롤러지지대(20) 중간에 설치된다. 물론 상기 요철압착롤러(42) 위쪽으로는 원료호퍼(50)의 저부가 위치되도록 상기 롤러지지대(20) 상측은 상기 원료호퍼(50)가 안착 지지되는 호퍼지지구(24)로 일체 결합된다.That is, the clay brick 60 in the wet state transported through the pattern forming table 40, which is a conveyor means, passes through the uneven pressing roller 42 below the raw material hopper 50, and then the raw material from the raw material hopper 50. The roller support 20 is configured at a predetermined height from the pattern forming table 40 so that the pressing roller 42 may be pressed and applied to the clay brick 60 through the uneven compression roller 42. Clay brick 60 is installed in the middle of the roller support 20 to be rotatable to a height that can be passed through contact compression. Of course, the upper side of the roller support 20 is integrally coupled to the hopper support 24 on which the raw material hopper 50 is seated and supported such that the bottom of the raw material hopper 50 is positioned above the uneven compression roller 42.

특히 원료호퍼(50)는 투입되는 원료가 아래쪽의 요철압착롤러(42)로 원활하게 공급될 수 있도록 상광하협의 깔대기 형태를 이룸이 바람직하며, 그 중간 수직방향으로는 투입되는 원료가 한꺼번에 저부쪽으로 몰리지 않고 서서히 유입될 수 있도록 분산격판(52)이 형성되는데, 상기 분산격판(52)의 투입되는 원료의 집중을 분산시키는 역할은 물론 서로 다른 원료가 각기 투입되어 저부쪽에서 혼합될 수 있도록 한다.In particular, the raw material hopper 50 is preferably formed in a funnel of the upper and lower strait so that the raw material to be introduced can be smoothly supplied to the uneven compression roller 42 at the bottom, the raw material is introduced into the bottom at the same time in the vertical direction Dispersion plate 52 is formed so that it can be slowly introduced without being driven, the role of dispersing the concentration of the raw material introduced in the dispersion plate 52 as well as the different raw materials are introduced into each can be mixed at the bottom.

그리고 원료호퍼(50) 아래쪽에 롤러축(14)을 매개로 롤러지지대(20) 양측의 지지베어링(22)과 결합되어 감속기(30)의 동력에 따라 회전 동작되는 요철압착롤러(10)는, 점토벽돌(60) 소지가 압착 통과되면서 브러싱 등의 사전 처리공정 없이도 단일공정으로서 상기 점토벽돌(60) 표면에 대해 일정깊이의 규칙 또는 불규칙적인 홈이나 스크래치를 형성시켜 원료호퍼(50)로부터의 다색무늬 원료가 압착 도포될 수 있도록, 표면의 음각부(12)가 형성되는데, 그 형태는 격자무늬로 요홈되거나 규칙 또는 불규칙형상으로 돌출되는 형태나 브러시 형태와 같이 다양하게 적용될 수 있음은 물론이다.And the uneven compression roller 10 is coupled to the support bearings 22 on both sides of the roller support 20 through the roller shaft 14 under the raw material hopper 50 and rotated according to the power of the reducer 30. As the clay brick 60 is pressed and passed, a uniform or irregular groove or scratch is formed on the surface of the clay brick 60 as a single process without any pretreatment process such as brushing. The intaglio portion 12 of the surface is formed so that the pattern material is pressed and applied, the shape may be variously applied, such as the shape of the groove or the shape of the brush or protruding into a regular or irregular shape.

그리고 요철압착롤러(10)의 롤러축(14)은 동력수단인 감속기(30)에 대해 모터축(32)을 매개로 동력 연결됨은 물론이며, 상기 감속기(30)로부터의 동력이 상기 롤러축(14)으로 정확하게 전달될 수 있도록 이들 롤러축(14)과 모터축(32)은 치합결합 등 다양한 결합구조로 이루어질 수 있고, 그 결합부위는 별도의 지지대로서 회전 가능하게 설치되어 작동될 수 있다.And the roller shaft 14 of the uneven compression roller 10 is connected to the motor shaft 32 with respect to the reduction gear 30 which is a power means, as well as the power from the reduction gear 30 is the roller shaft ( The roller shaft 14 and the motor shaft 32 may be made of various coupling structures such as a coupling coupling so that the roller shaft 14 and the motor shaft 32 can be accurately transmitted to the roller shaft 14, and the coupling portion may be rotatably installed and operated as a separate support.

한편, 요철압착롤러(10)를 통해 표면에 다색무늬 원료로 압착 도포되어 표면이 거칠어진 점토벽돌(60)에 대해, 후처리공정으로서 거칠어진 상기 점토벽돌(60)의 표면이 전체적으로 평탄하게 균질화될 수 있도록 원통형의 균등한 표면을 갖는 평탄압착롤러(42)가 추가 구성될 수 있으며, 당연히 상기 평탄압착롤러(42)는 원료호퍼(50) 아래쪽의 요철압착롤러(10) 후방쪽으로 설치되어 점토벽돌(60) 소지가 먼저 표면이 거친 상기 요철압착롤러(10)를 통과한 후에 추가적으로 통과되도록 구성됨은 당연하다.On the other hand, the surface of the clay brick 60 roughened as a post-treatment process is uniformly homogenized as a post-treatment process with respect to the clay brick 60 that is pressed and coated with a multi-colored pattern material on the surface through the uneven compression roller 10. Flat pressing roller 42 having an even surface of the cylindrical can be further configured to be, and, of course, the flat pressing roller 42 is installed to the rear of the uneven pressing roller 10 below the raw material hopper 50 clay Of course, the brick 60 is configured to be additionally passed after passing through the roughness-rolling roller 10 having a rough surface.

이와 같이 제품 구성되는 본 고안의 점토벽돌 제조장치는, 건조된 소지에 습식유 및 유기바인더 등을 시유하는 대신 사출과정에서 젖은 점토벽돌(60)의 소지 표면이 원료호퍼(50) 아래쪽에 회전가능하게 밀착 설치되고 다양한 문양 및 홈이 형성된 요철압착롤러(10)의 음각부(12)에 의해 압착되어 통과됨으로서, 상기 원료호퍼(50) 내의 원료가 회전되는 상기 요철압착롤러(10)의 음각부(12)를 통하여 젖은 소지 표면에 자연스럽게 압착 도포될 수 있으며, 결국 브러싱 등과 같은 전처리 공정 없이도 점토벽돌(60) 소지의 표면이 회전 접촉되는 요철압착롤러(10)에 형성된 음각부(12)의 문양 및 홈에 의해 자연스럽게 불규칙한 다색무늬가 압착 성형될 수 있다.The clay brick manufacturing apparatus of the present invention constituted as described above, the surface of the wet clay brick 60 can be rotated under the raw material hopper 50 in the injection process instead of applying wet oil and organic binder to the dried material. It is installed in close contact with the concave-convex pressing roller (10) of the concave-convex pressing roller 10 formed with various patterns and grooves, so that the negative portion of the concave-convex pressing roller 10 in which the raw material in the raw material hopper 50 is rotated A pattern of the intaglio portion 12 formed on the concave-convex compression roller 10 in which the surface of the clay brick 60 is rotated and contacted without the pretreatment process, such as brushing, may be naturally pressed and applied to the wet substrate surface through the 12. And the irregular multicolored pattern can be compression molded by the groove.

이상에서 상세하게 살펴본 바와 같이 본 고안의 다색무늬 점토벽돌 제조장치에 의하면, 성형체인 점토벽돌 소지의 표면에 대해 필링이나 브러싱과 같은 전처리 없이 표면이 요철된 롤러에 의한 단일 압출공정으로 간단하게 원료인 시유(분말)가 벽돌 표면에 압착 도포되면서 다양한 무늬가 연출될 수 있다. 이는 점토벽돌에 대해 간단하고 효과적으로 다양한 다색무늬의 연출이 가능하도록 하며, 특히 젖은 상태에서 도포되기 때문에 소지와 박리되거나 표면의 균열 등을 유발하지 않는 등의 효과도 제공될 수 있다.As described in detail above, according to the apparatus for manufacturing a multi-colored patterned clay brick of the present invention, the surface of the clay brick body, which is a molded body, is simply a raw material by a single extrusion process by a roller having an uneven surface without pretreatment such as peeling or brushing. Various patterns can be produced as the oil (powder) is pressed onto the brick surface. This makes it possible to produce a variety of multicolored patterns simply and effectively for clay bricks, and in particular, since it is applied in a wet state, it may also provide an effect such as being not peeled off or causing surface cracking.

도 1은 본 고안의 다색무늬 점토벽돌 제조장치 사시도.1 is a perspective view of the multi-colored patterned clay brick manufacturing apparatus of the present invention.

도 2는 본 고안에 따라 원료호퍼를 통해 다색 원료가 투입되면서 음각부이 형성된 요철압착롤러의 회전 압출동작으로 점토벽돌 표면이 다색무늬가 압착 도포되는 점토벽돌 제조장치 작동구조도.Figure 2 is a clay brick manufacturing apparatus operating structure of the clay brick surface is applied by pressing a multi-colored pattern by the rotary extrusion operation of the concave-convex compression roller formed in the intaglio portion while the multi-color raw material is input through the raw material hopper according to the present invention.

※ 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 ※※ Explanation of code about main part of drawing ※

10 : 요철압착롤러 12 : 음각부10: uneven compression roller 12: engraved part

14 : 롤러축 20 : 롤러지지대14: roller shaft 20: roller support

22 : 지지베어링 24 : 호퍼지지구22: support bearing 24: hopper support

30 : 감속기 32 : 모터축30: reducer 32: motor shaft

40 : 무늬성형대 42 : 평탄압착롤러40: pattern molding table 42: flat pressing roller

50 : 원료호퍼 52 : 분산격판50: raw material hopper 52: dispersion plate

Claims (3)

소지상태의 점토벽돌(60)로 도포되어 다색무늬를 연출시키는 원료가 투입되는 원료호퍼(50)와,A raw material hopper 50 which is coated with a clay brick 60 in a holding state to which a raw material for producing a multicolored pattern is introduced; 롤러축(14)을 매개로 양측의 지지베어링(22) 중앙에 회전가능하게 설치되어 상기 원료호퍼(50)의 저부에 밀착 설치되면서 표면에는 요철형태의 음각부(12)가 형성된 요철압착롤러(42)와,The roller shaft 14 is rotatably installed at both centers of the support bearings 22 on both sides thereof, and is installed in close contact with the bottom of the raw material hopper 50, and the surface of the recessed and uneven roller 12 having the indented portion 12 is formed on the surface thereof. 42), 이송되는 점토벽돌(60) 소지가 상기 원료호퍼(50) 아래쪽으로 통과되면서 상기 요철압착롤러(42)에 의해 압착되어 다색무늬 원료가 도포되도록 모터축(32)을 매개로 상기 요철압착롤러의 롤러축(14)과 동력 연결되는 감속기(30)와,The roller brick of the concave-convex compression roller is transported by the concave-convex compression roller 42 while the conveyed clay brick 60 is passed under the raw material hopper 50 to apply a multi-colored pattern raw material. A reducer 30 in power connection with the shaft 14, 상기 지지베어링(22)이 양측에 설치된 롤러지지대(20) 및, 상기 원료호퍼(50)가 상기 요철압착롤러(42) 위에 밀착되게 설치되는 호퍼지지구(24)를 포함하여 제품 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 다색무늬 점토벽돌 제조장치.The support bearing 22 has a roller support 20 is installed on both sides, and the raw material hopper 50 is characterized in that the product comprises a hopper support 24 is installed in close contact on the uneven compression roller 42 Multi-colored patterned clay brick manufacturing apparatus. 제 1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1, 상기 요철압착롤러(10)는 점토벽돌(60) 소지가 압착 통과되면서 원료호퍼(50)로부터의 다색무늬 원료가 단일공정으로 상기 점토벽돌(60) 표면으로 압착 도포될 수 있도록 표면의 음각부(12)가 격자무늬로 요홈되거나 규칙 또는 불규칙형상으로 돌출되는 형태나 브러시 형태중 어느 하나로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 다색무늬 점토벽돌 제조장치.The concave-convex compression roller 10 is the engraved portion of the surface so that the clay brick 60 is pressed and passed through the multi-colored pattern raw material from the raw material hopper 50 to the surface of the clay brick 60 in a single process ( 12) is a multi-colored patterned clay brick manufacturing apparatus, characterized in that formed in any one of the form or brush shape that is recessed in a grid pattern or protrudes in a regular or irregular shape. 제 1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1, 상기 요철압착롤러(10)를 통해 표면에 다색무늬 원료로 압착 도포되어 표면이 거칠어진 점토벽돌(60)에 대해 후처리공정으로 균질화될 수 있도록 원통형의 균등한 표면으로 회전 동작되는 평탄압착롤러(42)가 추가 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 다색무늬 점토벽돌 제조장치.Flat pressing roller that is rotated to the uniform surface of the cylindrical so as to be homogenized by the post-treatment process for the clay brick 60, the surface is roughened by applying a multi-colored pattern raw material on the surface through the uneven compression roller 10 ( 42) multi-colored patterned clay brick manufacturing apparatus characterized in that the additional configuration.
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KR101166160B1 (en) 2010-08-10 2012-07-18 유한콘크리트산업 주식회사 Manufacturing Method for Color Pattern Block
KR101145809B1 (en) 2010-09-30 2012-05-17 주식회사 삼한 씨원 Ocher colored brick manufactured for a variety of molding methods and the device surface
KR101264116B1 (en) 2013-01-18 2013-05-14 주식회사 한일세라믹 Clay brick surface treatment device using colored glass particles
KR101700270B1 (en) 2016-09-28 2017-01-31 코코세라믹 주식회사 Pattern forming apparatus for brick and fabrication method of brick using the same
KR101700268B1 (en) 2016-09-28 2017-01-31 코코세라믹 주식회사 Pattern forming apparatus for brick and fabrication method of brick using the same
CN111037724A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-04-21 安徽省忆德工业刷制造有限公司 Glaze line brush for industrial ceramic production

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