KR200383828Y1 - Grid system for sensing 3D image motion - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a stereoscopic immersive grid system, comprising: an outer frame forming an outer frame of an internal chamber having a screen on which a predetermined image is displayed; A plurality of chairs positioned in front of the screen; A special lighting member disposed on at least one side of the outer frame to selectively adjust an illumination atmosphere of the interior chamber; A special effect atmosphere material spraying device provided in the outer frame and spraying a predetermined special effect atmosphere material to the inner chamber to transmit a predetermined special effect appearing on the image of the screen to the inner chamber; And an integrated controller for independently controlling the special lighting member and the special effect atmosphere material injection device based on the image. As a result, a three-dimensional image immersive grid system is provided to allow users to directly and indirectly experience various special effects appearing on the screen image, and to give viewers a more realistic three-dimensional effect to enjoy the beauty of the image. do.

Description

Grid system for sensing 3D image motion}

The present invention relates to a three-dimensional image immersive grid system, and more specifically, it is possible to directly or indirectly experience various special effects appearing on the image of the screen to give a more realistic three-dimensional effect to the viewer of the image It relates to a three-dimensional immersive grid system that allows you to enjoy the beauty of the image.

A term often encountered in everyday life is one or two or three dimensions. One-dimensional literally means a line, two-dimensional means a plane, three-dimensional means a three-dimensional having a volume of the horizontal, vertical and height present. In our real life, what we see with our eyes is mainly 3D stereoscopic images, but if the images taken using cameras or camcorders are seen through TVs, monitors, or theater screens, they are bound to be flat images. Therefore, when watching TV or movies, the three-dimensional feeling is bound to fall.

On the other hand, the human brain can detect changes in the muscles that adjust the thickness of the lens according to the distance, and the muscles that control the angle between both eyes and the object. In addition, it is known that the brain feels a three-dimensional effect by combining color, density, object size, shadow, and the facts of experience. Among them, the difference in vision that appears due to the gap between two eyes, that is, parallax, is the most important factor to feel the three-dimensional feeling.

As a result, people often watch movies or simulated movements using so-called stereoscopic glasses. In particular, children can be interested because they can watch a realistic video just by watching a movie or a cartoon movie with stereoscopic glasses.

However, as described above, the stereoscopic glasses are merely a view of the virtual image of the virtual image depending on the difference of vision due to the distance between the two eyes, and it is not enough to feel the realistic motion in the image. For example, when an earthquake occurs in an image of a movie and the earth's crust moves, the stereoscopic glasses can only have a three-dimensional sense of the earth's crust, and viewers cannot feel the earthquake's movements together. Therefore, it is not enough to feel realistic three-dimensional feeling.

Accordingly, the present applicant can directly or indirectly experience various special effects appearing on the image of the screen, thereby giving the viewer a more realistic three-dimensional effect to enjoy the beauty of the image. Came to propose.

Therefore, the object of the present invention is to experience various special effects appearing on the screen image directly or indirectly, so that the viewers can enjoy the beauty of the image by giving a more realistic three-dimensional effect to the viewer. To provide a grid system.

The object is, according to the present invention, an outer frame for forming an outer frame of the interior room with a screen on which a predetermined image is displayed; A plurality of chairs positioned in front of the screen; A special lighting member disposed on at least one side of the outer frame to selectively adjust an illumination atmosphere of the interior chamber; A special effect atmosphere material spraying device provided in the outer frame and spraying a predetermined special effect atmosphere material to the inner chamber to transmit a predetermined special effect appearing on the image of the screen to the inner chamber; And an integrated controller for independently controlling the special lighting member and the special effect atmosphere material injector based on the image.

Here, the special effect atmosphere material may be at least one of fog and soap bubbles.

The special effect atmosphere material injection device, at least one fog generator is provided in the upper region of the outer frame to generate the fog; A soap bubble generator positioned around the fog generator to generate the soap bubbles; It may include a strong winder for spraying the mist and soap bubbles generated by any one of the mist generator and the soap bubble generator toward the inner chamber.

The strong winder is advantageously arranged in a plurality of upper areas of the outer frame so that the mist and soap bubbles generated by any one of the fog generator and the soap bubble generator can be evenly sprayed to the viewer sitting in the plurality of chairs.

The special lighting member, the fog generator, the soap bubble generator and the strong wind is preferably provided to be movable along the longitudinal direction of the outer frame or the angle thereof is variable.

On the other hand, the chair is controlled by the integrated controller; A motion unit which swings the chair in at least one axis or moves or rotates in at least one direction in association with the chair; A vibration unit mounted to one region of the chair to locally vibrate the chair at a corresponding position; A sound transmitting unit provided in the chair to transmit sound to a viewer sitting on the chair; Located in the vicinity of the chair may be associated with a three-dimensional chair system unit having an injection device for injecting a predetermined special effect material toward the viewer sitting on the chair.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail for each embodiment of the present invention, in the description of the embodiments, the same reference numerals will be given to the same configuration.

1 is a block diagram of a three-dimensional image haptic grid system according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a control block diagram of FIG. As shown in these figures, the stereoscopic immersive grid system according to an embodiment of the present invention is mounted on an internal chamber 50a provided with a screen 50 on which an image is displayed, as in a typical movie theater.

The inner chamber 50a is a part forming a predetermined space. The inner chamber 50a is provided with an outer frame 50 as an outer frame for installing the present stereoscopic immersive grid system. The outer frame 50 is employed as an angle or other iron, plastic structure.

A plurality of chairs 1 are provided on the front of the screen 50 on which the image is displayed so that the viewer M can sit and watch the image. The chairs 1 are arranged in multiple rows in the longitudinal and transverse directions along the screen 50.

The outer frame 50 is provided with a special lighting member 54 as a means for selectively tuning the lighting atmosphere of the inner chamber 50a. Although the general lighting is usually installed in the inner chamber 50a, a special lighting member 54 is installed to illuminate the lighting atmosphere of the inner chamber 50a more colorfully and variously. The shape of the lighting by the special lighting member 54, including a general achromatic light, fluorescent light, may include all the light with various colors, lightning lighting, laser lighting, moving lighting and the like. It is preferable that the irradiation angle and direction of the special lighting member 54 can be variably adjusted.

In addition to the special lighting member 54, the outer frame 50 has a special effect atmosphere material spraying device 60 to allow a predetermined special effect appearing on the image of the screen 50 to be directly or indirectly transmitted to the inner chamber 50a. More is provided. The special effect atmosphere material sprayed by the special effect atmosphere material injector 60 is employed in the present embodiment, which can be variously selected, in the form of fog and soap bubbles.

Special effect atmosphere material spraying device 60 for spraying the special effect atmosphere material of the mist and soap bubbles into the inner chamber (50a), the fog generator 61 for generating a mist in the upper region of the outer frame (52), The soap bubble generator 62 positioned in the vicinity of the fog generator 61 to generate soap bubbles, and the mist and soap bubbles generated by the fog generator 61 and the soap bubble generator 62 toward the inner chamber 50a. And a strong wind turbine 63 for injection.

Fog generator 61 is provided to implement the effect that the fog on the inner chamber (50a). Note that the fog generated by the fog generator 61 should not obstruct the view of the viewer M. Therefore, it is advantageous to generate the fog from the rear of the viewer (M). The fog generator 61 is advantageously provided to be movable relative to the outer frame 52 and to control the fog generation angle, like the strong wind turbine 63 to be described below. The soap bubble generator 62 is also advantageously provided to be movable relative to the outer frame 52 and to control the soap bubble generation angle.

If the space of the inner chamber 50a is large, more fog generators 61 and soap bubble generators 62 may be installed in the upper region of the outer frame 52. However, in the case of the strong winder 63, the outer frame so that the mist and soap bubbles generated by the mist generator 61 and the soap bubble generator 62 can be more evenly sprayed to the viewer (M) sitting in a number of chairs (1) It is advantageous to be arranged in plural in the upper region of 52.

Of course, if the fog generator 61 and the soap bubble generator 62 does not operate and only the strong wind turbine 63 operates independently, the effects of a typhoon or a strong wind may be given as a special effect in the image. In this case, the direction of the strong wind may be advantageous to be the rear of the viewer (M). If the strong winder 63 is provided to be movable relative to the outer frame 52 or the blowing direction can be adjusted, the above effects can be doubled. Since moving the strong wind 63 is a rail structure surface, the adjustment of the blowing direction is a hinge structure surface, detailed description thereof will be omitted.

On the other hand, as shown in Figure 2, both of these special lighting member 54 and special effect atmosphere material injection device 60 is integrally controlled by the integrated controller 40 based on the image shown on the screen 50 . That is, the color of the light, the business card, the flashing state, etc. by the special lighting member 54 is adjusted by the integrated controller 40. In addition, the amount of fog and soap bubbles generated by the fog generator 61 and the soap bubble generator 62 can be controlled by the integrated controller 40, the wind direction strength, amount, time, etc. of the strong winder 63 is appropriate. Is controlled. A separate ventilation duct 75 is provided in the inner chamber 50a.

By this structure, the viewer M who entered the interior room 50a sits in the chair 1 and watches the image which appears on the screen 50. FIG.

During viewing the image, when an image of dawn or dusk is displayed on the screen 50 as an example of the special effect in the image, the integrated controller 40 detects it according to the programmed logic and the special lighting member 54 and the above-described special lighting. The effective atmosphere material injection device 60 is selectively operated. Then, not only the contrast of various lights by the special lighting member 54 is cast on the inner chamber 50a, and mist and soap bubbles are sprayed to the inner chamber 50a by the strong wind fan 63. Therefore, the special effects in the image are transmitted directly or indirectly to the viewer (M) so that a more realistic image viewing can be achieved.

3 is a block diagram of a three-dimensional image haptic grid system according to another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to this figure, the three-dimensional image haptic grid system may be further provided with a separate three-dimensional chair system unit that is controlled by the integrated controller 40 and associated with the chair (1).

Referring to FIG. 1, the internal chamber 50a includes a speaker 70 for sound, an image output unit 71 for outputting an image to the screen 50, and various controllers 72, which are also integrated controllers. It operates in conjunction with 40.

On the other hand, the three-dimensional chair system unit associated with the chair 1 can be described by the following Figs. 4 is an enlarged front view of a main part of the three-dimensional chair system unit in FIG. 3, FIG. 5 is a side view of FIG. 4, and FIG. 6 schematically shows a state in which the chair is fitted by a motion unit provided in the three-dimensional chair system unit of FIG. 4. FIG. 7 is a view illustrating a motion unit provided in the stereoscopic chair system unit of FIG. 4, and FIG. 8 is a control block diagram in which the stereoscopic chair system unit of FIG. 4 is associated with an integrated controller.

The three-dimensional chair system to be described below operates in conjunction with the three-dimensional immersive grid system described above. Therefore, the predetermined special effects appearing in the image of the screen 50 is a system that can be delivered more directly / indirectly to the viewer (M) sitting in the chair (1) to watch the image.

As shown in Figs. 4, 5 and 8, the three-dimensional chair system unit, the chair 1 described above, the motion unit 12, the vibration unit 20, the sound transmission unit 25 associated with the chair (1) ), An injection device 30, a woodworking injection unit 36, a seat belt (not shown) and an airbag (not shown), and an integrated controller 40 for controlling them integrally based on the image. The integrated controller 40 is the same as that provided in the above-described stereoscopic immersive grid system.

The chair 1 includes a seat 2 as a seat, a leg 4 supporting the chair 1 as a whole, a backrest 6 supporting the back of the viewer M sitting on the seat 2, and Armrests 8 for supporting both arms of the viewer (M) on both sides of the sheet (2). If necessary, a headrest portion (not shown) that supports the head of the viewer M may be further formed at the upper end of the backrest portion 6.

For reference, the sheet 2 may be formed of a cloth material containing a cushioning material therein. However, in some cases, it may be formed of a steel plate or a plastic plate without a cushion. The armrest portion 8 provided on both sides of the seat 2 is convenient to use so that the height can be adjusted, even if the chair 1 without the armrest portion 8 belongs to the scope of the present invention.

The backrest part 6 supporting the back of the spectator M has a curved shape at a predetermined portion according to the structure of the human body. The same can be applied to the seat (2), in this case, the viewer (M) sitting on the chair (1) due to the backrest 6 and the seat (2) has the advantage of sitting for a longer time in a more comfortable position to watch the image There is this.

As described above, the chair 1 has a motion part 12, a vibration part 20, a sound transmission part 25, an injection device 30, a woodworking injection part 36, a seat belt and an airbag. These are each controlled by an integrated controller 40. If you introduce the configuration one by one as follows.

The motion unit 12 serves to swing the chair 1 in at least one axis or to move or rotate it in at least one direction in association with the chair 1. That is, by controlling by the integrated controller 40 on the basis of the special effects appearing in the image as shown in Figure 6 to swing the chair 1 or to move and rotate in one direction a predetermined distance.

As shown in FIG. 7, the motion part 12 is provided in the space 10a in the lower support part 10 of the chair 1 so as to have a space 10a in which the chair 1 can swing. The motion unit 12 may allow its role to be performed by mechanical mechanisms such as cams, gears, and motors. However, in this embodiment, three motion unit members 13a to 13c are used to perform the role.

At least one of the three motion unit members 13a to 13c is pivotally supported on at least one of the support 10 and the lower plate 9 of the chair 1 and the length between the two ends is extended and reduced, and different arrangements are made. In the lower space 10a of the chair 1.

The motion unit members 13a to 13c may include a first bracket part 14 fixed to the support part 10, a second bracket part 15 fixed to the lower plate 9 of the chair 1, and an end of the motion unit member 13a to 13c. The cylinder body 16 is pivotally supported by the bracket 14, and the cylinder rod 17 is extended and reduced in length with respect to the cylinder body 16 and the end is pivotally supported by the second bracket portion (15). The two first and second motion unit members 12a and 12b are spaced apart from each other and arranged in the same direction, and the other one of the third motion unit members 12c includes the first and second motion unit members 12a and 12b. 12b) are arranged in different directions.

Accordingly, when the first and second motion unit members 12a and 12b are operated by the integrated controller 40, the chair 1 may be fitted forward, and then the third motion unit member 12c is operated. The lower chair 1 may be fitted rearward. Therefore, the viewer M sitting on the chair 1 can be fitted (swing) as shown in FIG. 3 by the first to third motion unit members 12c controlled by the integrated controller 40. Of course, when the first to third motion unit members 13a to 13c interact with each other, the chair 1 may move within a predetermined distance.

The seat 2 and the backrest 6 may be vibrated independently by the vibrator 20. Therefore, there is an effect that the special effects such as earthquake can be transmitted directly to the viewer (M). Of course, the vibrator 20 may be provided at another position of the chair 1.

The vibrator 20 includes first and second vibrating plates 21 and 22 provided on the seat 2 and the backrest 6, respectively, based on control signals of the integrated controller 40. It includes a vibration circuit portion 23 for selectively vibrating the vibration plate (21, 22). As shown in FIG. 8, the vibration circuit section 23 has a signal oscillation section 23a, a signal amplifier section 23b, and a signal output section 23c.

Thus, when a signal is applied from the integrated controller 40, the signal oscillator 23a oscillates at least one of low frequency, high frequency, and ultrasonic waves by the applied signal. The oscillated signal is amplified into a predetermined band via the signal amplifier 23b. After being amplified, the first and second vibration plates 21 and 22 are transferred to the first and second vibration plates 21 and 22 through the signal output unit 23c, respectively. 6) vibrate. Thus, the special effects in the image, such as an earthquake, there is an effect that is directly / indirectly transmitted to the viewer (M).

In addition to the vibrator 20, there may be further means for increasing the effect of the pressure on the viewer M. This may be implemented as an airbag provided in the seat belt and the backrest 6 of the chair (1). The seat belt is the same as that provided in the automobile, and is a means for safely binding the spectators M sitting on the chair 1 to the chair 1. In addition, the airbag is provided in the backrest 6 to selectively expand or contract the volume by the integrated controller 40. However, in order to enjoy these effects, you must wear a seat belt.

When the airbag's volume is inflated based on the control signal of the integrated controller 40 while the seat belt is being worn, the spectator M can obtain the haptic effect by the compression by the fixed seat belt. When the volume of the airbag is reduced by the integrated controller 40 while the freezing pressure is applied, the pressure applied to the viewer M is released. By such repetitive motions, the special effects in the image can be delivered directly or indirectly to the viewer (M).

The sound transmitting unit 25 is employed as a plurality of speakers arranged at different positions in the chair 1 so as to be adjacent to the ears of the viewer M sitting on the chair 1, respectively. That is, arranged to the left and right on the top of the backrest 6 to deliver a three-dimensional sound to the viewer (M) based on the control signal of the integrated controller 40 provides a three-dimensional surround sound effect. The number and location of the speakers can be applied differently than shown.

On the other hand, in front of the chair 1 is provided with an injection device 30 for injecting a predetermined special effect material toward the viewer (M) sitting on the chair (1). There can be many kinds of special effects materials. For example, compressed air and water fog are introduced. However, in addition to compressed air and water fog, similar materials may be injected.

The injection device 30 is connected to the tube support part 31 to form a passage through which compressed air and water fog can be supplied to the inside, and are arranged side by side along the arrangement direction of the chair 1 by being coupled to the tube support part 31. Compressed air is provided in the main body 32, the compressed air supply unit 73 for supplying the compressed air, and the compressed air supply unit 73 provided on the apparatus main body 32 and provided from the compressed air supply unit 73 based on the control signal of the integrated controller 40. Compressed air injection unit 33 for spraying toward the viewer (M) sitting in (1), a water mist supply unit (not shown) for supplying a water fog, and a control signal of the integrated controller 40 is located adjacent to the compressed air supply unit On the basis of the water mist supply section 34 for spraying the water mist provided from the water mist supply unit toward the viewer M sitting on the chair 1.

The amount and strength of the compressed air and the water fog sprayed through the compressed air injection unit 33 and the water fog injection unit 34 are also advantageously controlled by the integrated controller 40. Meanwhile, the compressed air injection unit 33 and the water fog injection unit 34 are sprayed toward the viewer M from the front of the chair 1, and may further provide a wood air injection unit 36 as shown in the drawing. have. The woodworking sprayer 36 is provided in the upper region of the backrest 6 of the chair 1 and sprays compressed air as a special effect material toward the neck of the viewer M sitting on the chair 1. The type and method of injection is based on the above-described injection device 30, but the compressed air having a predetermined amount and intensity is injected toward the back neck of the viewer M through the woodworking injection unit 36, thereby providing a more realistic image. The three-dimensional effect of can be obtained. In particular, because the price of the back of the viewer (M) can maximize the effect of tension and surprise, can double the effect of the hot and cold water can be combined.

By this structure, the viewer M who entered the interior room 50a sits in the chair 1 and watches the image which appears on the screen 50. FIG.

During viewing the image, when an image of dawn or dusk is displayed on the screen 50 as an example of the special effect in the image, the integrated controller 40 detects it according to the programmed logic and the special lighting member 54 and the above-described special lighting. The effective atmosphere material injection device 60 is selectively operated. Then, not only the contrast of various lights by the special lighting member 54 is cast on the inner chamber 50a, and mist and soap bubbles are sprayed to the inner chamber 50a by the strong wind fan 63. Therefore, the special effects in the image are transmitted directly or indirectly to the viewer (M) so that a more realistic image viewing can be achieved.

In addition, earthquakes or vibrations are represented in the image as an example of special effects. Then, the integrated controller 40 detects this according to the programmed logic to drive the respective motion unit members 13a to 13c of the motion unit 12. Then, like the earthquake in the image, the chair 1 of the spectator M can be fitted in the front-back direction, so that the image can be viewed more realistically due to the dynamic movement.

In addition, a signal is transmitted from the integrated controller 40 to the vibrator 20 and the signal oscillator 23a oscillates at least one of low frequency, high frequency, and ultrasonic waves by the applied signal. The oscillated signal is amplified into a predetermined band via the signal amplifier 23b. After being amplified, the first and second vibration plates 21 and 22 are transferred to the first and second vibration plates 21 and 22 through the signal output unit 23c, respectively. 6) vibrate.

Thus, special effects in the image, such as earthquakes and vibrations can be delivered to the viewer (M) directly or indirectly to achieve a more realistic image viewing. In addition, since the predetermined compressed air strikes the back neck of the viewer (M) through the woodworking injection unit 36, the effect of tension and surprise can be maximized. If the seat belt is tied to operate the airbag by the integrated controller 40, it is possible to enjoy the pressure.

Again, when the image of the dawn or dusk is displayed on the screen 50, the integrated controller 40 operates the injector 30. The compressed air injection unit 33 and the water fog injection unit 34 provided in the apparatus main body 32 by the operation of the injector 30, and the predetermined compressed air and water mist in front of the chair 1 in accordance with a certain amount and intensity Begin to spray towards spectators (M). Therefore, the spectators (M) can feel as if they are directly participating in the background of the dawn or dusk in the video.

As described above, according to the present invention, various special effects appearing in the image of the screen 50 can be directly or indirectly immersed in the viewer, so that the viewer can enjoy the beauty of the image by giving a more realistic three-dimensional impression. .

As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to experience various special effects appearing on the image of the screen directly or indirectly, so that the viewers can enjoy the beauty of the image by giving a realistic three-dimensional feeling to the viewer. An image immersive grid system is provided.

1 is a block diagram of a three-dimensional image haptic grid system according to an embodiment of the present invention,

2 is a control block diagram of FIG. 1;

3 is a block diagram of a three-dimensional image haptic grid system according to another embodiment of the present invention,

4 is an enlarged front view of main parts of the three-dimensional chair system in FIG. 3;

5 is a side view of FIG. 4;

6 is a view schematically illustrating a state in which a chair is fitted by a motion unit provided in the three-dimensional chair system unit of FIG. 4;

7 is a view of a motion unit provided in the three-dimensional chair system of FIG.

8 is a control block diagram of the three-dimensional chair system unit of Figure 4 associated with the integrated controller.

* Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings

 1: chair 2: seat

 6: backrest part 10: support part

12: motion unit 13a ~ 13c: motion unit member

20: vibrator 21, 22: first and second vibration plate

23: vibration circuit 25: sound transmission unit

30: injection device 33: compressed air injection unit

34: water fog injection unit 36: woodworking injection unit

40: integrated controller 50: screen

52: outer frame 54: special lighting member

61: fog generator 62: soap bubble generator

63: strong wind fan

Claims (6)

An outer frame forming an outer frame of an internal chamber having a screen on which a predetermined image is displayed; A plurality of chairs positioned in front of the screen; A special lighting member disposed on at least one side of the outer frame to selectively adjust an illumination atmosphere of the interior chamber; A special effect atmosphere material spraying device provided in the outer frame and spraying a predetermined special effect atmosphere material to the inner chamber to transmit a predetermined special effect appearing on the image of the screen to the inner chamber; And an integrated controller for independently controlling the special lighting member and the special effect atmosphere material spraying device based on the image. The method of claim 1, The special effect atmosphere material is a stereoscopic image tangible grid system, characterized in that at least one of fog and soap bubbles. The method of claim 2, The special effect atmosphere material injection device, At least one fog generator provided in an upper region of the outer frame to generate the fog; A soap bubble generator positioned around the fog generator to generate the soap bubbles; 3D image immersive grid system including a strong winder for spraying the mist and soap bubbles generated by any one of the fog generator and the soap generator toward the inner chamber. The method of claim 3, The strong winder is disposed in the plurality of upper areas of the outer frame so that the mist and soap bubbles generated by any one of the fog generator and the soap bubble generator can be evenly sprayed to the viewer sitting in the plurality of chairs 3D immersive grid system. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, And the special lighting member, the fog generator, the soap bubble generator, and the strong winder are movable along the longitudinal direction of the outer frame or the angle thereof is variable. The method of claim 1, The chair is controlled by the integrated controller; A motion unit which swings the chair in at least one axis or moves or rotates in at least one direction in association with the chair; A vibration unit mounted to one region of the chair to locally vibrate the chair at a corresponding position; A sound transmitting unit provided in the chair to transmit sound to a viewer sitting on the chair; Located in the periphery of the chair, three-dimensional image sensory grid system, characterized in that the three-dimensional chair system unit having an injection device for injecting a predetermined special effect material toward the viewer sitting in the chair is linked.