KR200382672Y1 - Dryer - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a rotary dryer for generating a vertical upward wind direction, and more particularly, to dry goods on a plurality of drying stages formed of obliquely inclined cages, such as a propeller. Winding direction due to the arrangement of the dry goods that are stored at an angle inclined like a propeller while at the same time being rotated the drying table while being placed and arranged at equal intervals while facing the horizontal wind with the wind direction "H" A rotary dryer that generates a vertically upward wind direction that allows the dry goods to be dried quickly by providing a uniform and powerful air volume on all surfaces of the dry goods by allowing the vertically rising wind in the "V" direction to be welcomed. will be.

The rotary dryer for generating the vertically upward wind direction has a plurality of drying racks, a main shaft for stratifying the drying racks at predetermined intervals, and the drying rack and the main shaft to be supported and rotate at the same time. Upper and lower bearing housings, upper and lower frames for fixedly coupling the upper and lower bearing housings, pillars for integrally fixing the upper and lower frames, and deceleration for rotating the drying rack. Motors and the like.

Description

Rotary dryer to generate vertical upward wind direction {DRYER}

The present invention relates to a rotary dryer for generating a vertical upward wind direction, and more particularly, to insert a dry article at equal intervals on a plurality of drying stages formed of obliquely inclined cages, such as a propeller (PROPELLER), Rotating the drying rack vertically increases the wind direction in the "V" direction due to the arrangement of the dry items stored in an obliquely inclined manner such as a propeller while at the same time receiving the horizontal wind with the wind direction "H". The present invention relates to a rotary dryer that generates a vertically upward wind direction that allows a dry product to be dried quickly by providing a uniform and powerful air volume on all surfaces of the dry article by allowing a sexual wind to be met.

In general, a drying operation for a dry article includes a natural drying method that exposes to solar heat, a hot air drying method that passes a heat source while being enclosed in an enclosed space, or a cold air drying method forcibly venting a room temperature wind.

However, natural drying requires a large place, but it takes too long drying time or has a problem of cleanliness due to the access of pests such as flies during drying.

Hot air drying has problems such as excessive fuel cost or heat source deteriorates the freshness of dry goods and causes changes in physical properties.

Cold air drying is a situation that can not provide a uniform and powerful air volume on the entire surface of the dry article.

The present invention is devised to solve the conventional problems as described above,

The object of the present invention is to rotate the dry goods stored inclined obliquely inside the rotating drying rack in a short time to dry a large amount of dry goods quickly, so that pests such as flies, hygienic drying at the same time horizontal Wind direction and vertical rise Even if the dry goods are stored in a large amount due to the generation of the wind direction, the rotation to generate vertically rising wind direction to uniformly dry the entire surface of the dry goods to further improve drying efficiency and effect. It is to provide a dryer.

In order to realize the object of the present invention as described above, a plurality of drying racks, a main shaft for layering the drying racks at predetermined intervals, and an image for allowing the drying rack and the main shaft to be supported and rotated at the same time. A lower bearing housing, upper and lower frames for fixedly coupling the upper and lower bearing housings, pillars for integrally fixing the upper and lower frames, and a reduction motor for rotating the drying rack. It provides a rotary dryer for generating a vertically upward wind direction including.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail.

1 and 2, 3 and the like, the rotary dryer for generating a vertical upward wind direction,

A plurality of drying racks 10, a main shaft 20 for layering the drying racks 10 at predetermined intervals, and the drying racks 10 and the main shaft 20 are supported and rotated at the same time. The upper and lower bearing housings 30 and 31, and the frame part 40 for fixing the upper and lower bearing housings 30 and 31, that is, the upper and lower frames 41 and 42, A pillar 50 for integrally fixing the upper and lower frames 41 and 42, a reduction motor 60 for rotating the drying racks 10, a roller caster 70, and a brake lever 71 ).

The drying table 10 is provided with a shaft fixed coupling member 11 to be fixedly coupled to the main shaft 20 in the center,

Outer, the circumferential members of the cage 12 are spaced at regular intervals and the bottom surface and the outer wall surface toward the circumferential direction is configured as a round bar,

The cage radiation direction members 13 have a structure that forms a plurality of walls obliquely inclined, such as a propeller, toward the radiation direction while being spaced at regular intervals,

The cage center plate 11 and the cage circumferential member 12 have a structure that is integrally fixed as a plurality of main reinforcing members 14, such a structure, to improve the durability of the drying table 10 and Insert and place a dry article between the cage radiation direction members 13, but the drying article is stored without leaving the drying rack 10 even if the drying table 10 rotates to generate a centrifugal force It is to be a preferred structure that can maintain well.

The cage radiation direction members 13 can be pursued in various embodiments depending on the type, physical properties, shape, etc. of the dry and deteriorated dry article,

First, when the dry and deteriorated dry article has a relatively uniform size and a constant area such as fish, etc., the dried articles are quickly formed at equal intervals while having a structure in which a plurality of walls are inclined obliquely like a propeller as shown in FIG. Can be configured to be inserted and collected,

In addition, when the dried and deteriorated dry article is applied and adsorbed with a certain thickness on a foot having a certain size, such as laver or banger cloth, the cage radiation direction members 13 are obliquely like a propeller as shown in FIG. After the slanted body has a structure for forming a plurality of walls, but the separate feet for the storage of the foot so that the above-mentioned foot can be stored inclined stably, while maintaining the same distance to the cage circumferential member (12) It can have a fixed arrangement.

In addition, the cage radiation direction member 13 is the cage circumferential direction as shown in Figure 5 for the purpose of pursuing the ease of manufacturing the drying table 10, or for the purpose of accommodating the dry article of a different shape It can also be configured to be perpendicular to the member 12, this configuration can also be the case even in the case of separate small cages for the storage of the foot as shown in FIG.

In addition, the cage radiation direction members 13 are arranged in a wide and long as shown in Figure 7 when the dry article is stored in a box;

For example, a small fish, such as a box boiled anchovies, can be configured to be rotated inclined obliquely as a box.

3 and 4, the cage radiation direction member 13 is rotated with a structure forming a plurality of walls obliquely inclined like the propeller according to the present invention in the cage radiation direction member 13 Due to the stored dry goods, the dry goods first encounter a horizontal wind with the wind direction "H" and at the same time the wind direction is "V" due to the arrangement of the dry goods stored inclined obliquely like a propeller. It provides a uniform and powerful air volume on all surfaces of the dry goods by allowing the vertical rise wind to be received. Even though the dry goods are stored in a large amount, the entire surface of the dry goods is dried uniformly to further improve drying efficiency and effect. It is a desirable structure that can be made.

In the above example, the object of the dried article is illustrated in the case of fish, seaweed, bangeopo, anchovy box, etc., but is not limited thereto. The cage radiation direction members 13 can be implemented by applying to the drying operation of agricultural products and all other dry articles as long as they can easily realize and satisfy the object of the present invention in accordance with the characteristics of the dry article.

On the other hand, the drying racks 10 are arranged in a layer at equal intervals by forming a plurality of layers, such as four or six stages with a predetermined spacing interval by the main shaft hood 20,

On the upper side of the main shaft 20, a ball bearing for bearing a radial load produced by the rotation of the drying table 10 coupled in one piece, or an upper bearing into which a roller bearing is inserted The housing 30 is provided,

On the lower side, a ball bearing or a lower bearing housing in which a tapered roller bearing is inserted to bear a thrust load generated due to the reaction force against the vertically upward wind direction generated by the drying racks 10 ( 31)

Thus, the structure supported by the upper bearing housing 30 and the lower bearing housing 31 at the upper end and the lower end of the main shroud 20 respectively improves the durability of the main shroud 20 and the dryer. Even if they rotate at a high speed, they become a preferable structure that enables a quiet operation with a stable structure.

This structure of the main shaft 20 is well known to the general public and is widely used for the purpose of rotating the fixed body as fixed as described above, a more detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The upper bearing housing 30 is mounted and fixed to the central portion of the upper frame 41,

The lower bearing housing 31 is mounted and fixedly coupled to the central portion of the lower frame 42.

The upper frame 41 and the lower frame 42 are fixedly coupled to the column 50.

At this time, the upper frame 41, the lower frame 42, the pillars 50 may be used in the form of a circular or angular metal pipe, and the lower portion of the lower frame 42 vertically upward wind according to the present invention In order to provide the convenience of the movement of the rotary dryer to generate a roller lever (70) equipped with a brake lever (71),

An upper portion of the upper frame 41 has a structure in which a reduction motor 60 for rotating the drying racks 10 is mounted. The reduction motor 60 is connected to the main shaft 20 by a coupling. Not shown).

In the above example, the materials of the upper frame 41, the lower frame 42, and the pillars 50 are defined as metallic pipes and are shown and described as shown in FIG. 2, but are not limited thereto. The 41 and 42 and the pillars 50 may be applied in various materials and shapes to improve durability or to more easily realize and satisfy the object of the present invention.

In the above example, the rotary dryer for generating the vertically upward wind direction is illustrated and described as being operated independently as a single unit, but this is not limited.

As shown in FIG. 8, when the two rotary dryers are constituted in one pair and start operation in the same direction at the same time, a vortex phenomenon occurs in the air flow on the center between the rotary dryer and the rotary dryer. 10) The above-mentioned dry goods will be a desirable arrangement to receive more wind in more and more various directions,

In this way, a rotary dryer for generating a vertically upward wind direction according to the present invention may be operated at the same time as two or more units are one set.

12 is a reference diagram explaining the wind direction generated to the outside of the circumference when one independent rotary dryer rotates,

FIG. 13 is a reference diagram illustrating a wind direction generated outside of a circumference when two or more rotary dryers rotate simultaneously.

8 and 9 illustrate that the reduction motor 60 is used as two units. However, as shown in FIG. 10, one gear reduction motor 60 is used to transmit power by the belt 61. It is also possible to make a method to make it, and in addition, any method of power transmission that satisfies the object of the present invention can be applied and implemented.

In the above example, although the roller caster 70 is shown and described as being fixedly coupled to the lower portion of the lower frame 41, this embodiment is also possible.

That is, in order to cushion the phenomena caused by the eccentricity caused by the rotation of the drying racks 10, the support part 80 is provided in a state spaced apart from the lower frame 42 by the support part 80 and the support part 80. After the shock absorbing member 90 is mounted between the lower frames 42, the support 80 and the lower frame 42 are always prevented from being separated from the shock absorbing member so as to maintain the spaced apart at a predetermined interval, that is, within a limited range. In the state with the apparatus 91, the roller caster 70 is fixedly coupled to the lower portion of the support portion 80, thereby smoothly damping the vibration generated from the rotation of the drying racks 10, thereby increasing vertically with more stable performance. It is also possible to provide a rotary dryer that generates a wind direction.

And, the rotary dryer for generating the vertically upward wind direction as shown in Figure 14,

Operate in a confined space, that is, inserted into a chamber, but within the space, a heating device is provided to continuously supply a small amount of heat to the dry product, and a dehumidification device is used to remove moisture that may be caused. It could be.

This configuration is a desirable structure that can exhibit the effect of a general hot air dryer even by providing a very small amount of heat source in a compact space with high heat energy without a separate blower for inducing air flow.

As described above, the rotary dryer for generating a vertical upward wind direction according to the present invention

Like a propeller, the dry goods stored in an obliquely inclined direction are dried quickly in a short time, and a large amount of dry goods are dried quickly, and hygienic drying is carried out to prevent insects such as flies from approaching. It is a very innovative invention that can even improve the drying efficiency and effect by uniformly drying the entire surface of the dry article even if the dry article is stored in a large amount by the occurrence of.

1 is a perspective view of a rotary dryer for generating a vertically upward wind direction according to the present invention.

2 is a reference diagram for explaining the basic skeleton of FIG.

3 is a perspective view and a front view of a drying rack when the dried article is a fish.

4 is a perspective view and a front view of a drying rack in the case of a foot in a state where the dry article is applied.

5 is a reference diagram for explaining another embodiment of FIG. 3.

6 is a reference diagram for explaining another embodiment of FIG. 4.

7 is a perspective view of a drying rack in a case where a dry article is stored in a box.

Figure 8 is a perspective view for explaining an embodiment in which two rotary dryers according to the present invention to form a pair.

9 is a reference diagram for explaining the basic skeleton of FIG.

FIG. 10 is a reference diagram for explaining an exemplary embodiment when the number of reduction motors is set to one in FIG. 9.

Figure 11 is a reference diagram for explaining an embodiment equipped with a cushioning member and a support in the lower portion of the rotary dryer according to the present invention.

12 is a reference view for explaining the wind direction to be generated on the outer circumferential surface of the drying table in a plan view in FIG.

13 is a reference view for explaining the wind direction to be generated on the outer circumferential surface of the drying table in a plan view in FIG.

14 is a reference diagram for explaining another embodiment of the rotary dryer according to the present invention.

Claims (9)

At least one drying rack 10 having a cage inclined along a circumference of the circle; A main shaft 20 configured to layer the at least one drying rack 10 at intervals in the up and down directions; A frame part 40 supporting both ends of the main shaft 20; And While having a structure including a motor 60 for driving the main shaft 20, Rotating the main shaft 20 while inserting and placing dry articles at equal intervals in the inclined cage Due to the arrangement of the dry goods in which the dry goods receive the horizontal wind with the wind direction "H" direction and are inclined, the dry goods receive the vertically upward wind with the wind direction "V" direction. A rotary dryer that generates a vertically upward wind direction by providing a uniform and powerful air volume on all surfaces so that dry goods can be dried quickly.        The method according to claim 1, wherein the drying rack 10,        In the center is provided with a shaft fixing member 11,        An outer cage with a circumferential member 12;       It is provided with a cage consisting of radiation direction members (13), The cage composed of the circumferential members 12 is a frame structure capable of air communication, and is composed of a bottom surface and an outer wall surface toward the circumferential direction while being spaced at regular intervals. The cage consisting of the radiation direction member (13) is a frame structure capable of air communication, the rotary dryer for generating a vertical upward wind direction, characterized in that it has a structure for forming a plurality of walls in the inclined radiation direction. The cage according to claim 2, wherein the cage consists of the radiation direction members (13), When dry and deteriorated dry goods have a relatively uniform size and a certain area such as fish, The vertically upward wind direction is characterized in that a plurality of walls are formed to be equally spaced on the circumferential member (12) while being inclined so that the dry goods can be inserted and collected inclined at equal intervals. Rotary dryer.        The cage according to claim 2, wherein the cage consists of the radiation direction members (13),       When dry and deteriorated dry goods are adsorbed on a foot of a certain size, such as laver or banger cloth, with a certain size and thickness,        To configure a separate double cage for the storage of the foot so that the foot can be stored stably while inclined, These separate double cages are fixedly arranged at equal intervals on the circumferential members 12 by forming a double wall having a rectangular shape that is narrower than the horizontal when viewed from a plane. Rotating dryer to generate a vertically upward wind direction, characterized in that formed in.        The cage according to claim 2, wherein the cage consists of the radiation direction members (13),        If the dry and dehydrated items are small fish such as anchovies and are stored in a box,        A plurality of walls are provided on the circumferential member 12 to form a uniform interval in the same shape, Since the fish box is arranged to be equal to the width of the fish box or only slightly narrower than the width of the fish box so that the fish box can be stored inclined on the circumferential member 12 to generate a vertically upward wind direction Rotary dryer. The cage according to claim 2, wherein the cage consists of the radiation direction members (13), Vertical synergism, characterized in that a plurality of walls may be configured to be vertical in order to achieve ease of manufacturing or to achieve a purpose of storing a dry article of a different shape. Rotary dryer to create a wind direction. The rotary dryer of claim 1, wherein the rotary dryer generates the vertically upward wind direction. A rotary dryer for generating a vertically upward wind direction, characterized in that the main shaft rotates in the same direction at the same time as two or more units are integrated into one pair. Any one of the rotary dryer of claim 1, A space is formed therein and is operated while being placed in a chamber accommodating the rotary dryer, in which a separate heating device and a separate dehumidifier are provided. . The rotary dryer of claim 1, wherein the rotary dryer generates the vertically upward wind direction. In order to buffer the phenomena caused by the eccentricity caused by the rotation of the drying table 10 is provided with a support portion 80 in a state spaced apart from the lower frame 42, the support portion 80 and the lower frame By having a buffer member (90) between the 42, the rotary dryer to generate a vertically upward wind direction, characterized in that it is also possible to smoothly cushion the vibration generated from the rotation of the drying table (10).