KR200379025Y1 - Power sprayer without water-tank - Google Patents

Power sprayer without water-tank Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200379025Y1
KR200379025Y1 KR20-2004-0031610U KR20040031610U KR200379025Y1 KR 200379025 Y1 KR200379025 Y1 KR 200379025Y1 KR 20040031610 U KR20040031610 U KR 20040031610U KR 200379025 Y1 KR200379025 Y1 KR 200379025Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
pesticide
pesticides
suction
power
water
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KR20-2004-0031610U
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Korean (ko)
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김성훈
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김성훈
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Priority to KR20-2004-0031610U priority Critical patent/KR200379025Y1/en
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Publication of KR200379025Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200379025Y1/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0082—Undercarriages, frames, mountings, couplings, tanks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/24—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with means, e.g. a container, for supplying liquid or other fluent material to a discharge device
    • B05B7/2489—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with means, e.g. a container, for supplying liquid or other fluent material to a discharge device an atomising fluid, e.g. a gas, being supplied to the discharge device
    • B05B7/2491—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with means, e.g. a container, for supplying liquid or other fluent material to a discharge device an atomising fluid, e.g. a gas, being supplied to the discharge device characterised by the means for producing or supplying the atomising fluid, e.g. air hoses, air pumps, gas containers, compressors, fans, ventilators, their drives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/24—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with means, e.g. a container, for supplying liquid or other fluent material to a discharge device
    • B05B7/26—Apparatus in which liquids or other fluent materials from different sources are brought together before entering the discharge device

Abstract

본 고안은 농약을 살포하는 장비의 개량과 그 장치에 관한 것으로 특히, 농약희석용 물통(이하 물통)을 제거하여 희석용 액제 농약이나 희석용 분제농약을 물통에서 희석하지 않고 물의 분사와 동시에 호스 내에서 농약의 희석을 유도하는 장치로써 농약 살포 전에 미리 대형 물탱크에 물을 채우고 농약을 혼합하여 섞는 일련의 선행 작업과정을 생략토록 함으로써 시간절약과 노동력 절감효과를 기대할 수 있으며 농약살포 후에는 남거나하여 버려지는 농약이 발생하지 않거나 크게 줄어들어 이미 석어서 물통에 남게 되는 기존 방식에서의 낭비 또는 남은 농약을 하천 등에 버려 발생할 수 있는 수질오염 및 환경오염을 현저하게 줄일 수 있는 유익한 고안이다.The present invention relates to the improvement of the equipment for spraying pesticides and the apparatus thereof, and in particular, by removing the bucket for dilution of the pesticide (hereinafter referred to as a bucket), the diluent liquid pesticide or the diluent powdered pesticide is not diluted from the bucket, and the water is sprayed at the same time. As a device to induce dilution of pesticides, it is possible to expect time-saving and labor-saving effects by skipping a series of preliminary work processes in which a large water tank is filled with water and mixed with pesticides before spraying pesticides. It is a beneficial design that can significantly reduce water pollution and environmental pollution that can be caused by discarding pesticides that are not thrown out or being greatly reduced and left in the water tank.

Description

희석용 물탱크 없는 동력분무기{Power sprayer without water-tank}           Power sprayer without water tank for dilution {Power sprayer without water-tank}

본 고안은 농약 살포시 고압분무기를 이용하여 농약희석용 물탱크에 물을 채우고 농약을 섞는 일련의 작업 과정을 제거한 방식으로 작업시간과 노동력을 절감하고 나아가 환경보존에도 도움이 되도록 하는 고안이다.        The present invention is designed to reduce the working time and labor, and also to help the environment preservation by eliminating a series of processes of filling the pesticide dilution water tank and mixing pesticides by using a high pressure sprayer when spraying pesticides.

종래의 작업 형태는 일반적으로 경운기 헤드에 동력분무기 헤드가 장착되고 경운기 트레일러에 희석용물통이 탑재되어 운반되고 분무 작업이 이루어지는 것이 일반적인 농약 분무 살포작업의 형태이다.        Conventional forms of operation are generally agrochemical spraying operations in which the cultivator head is equipped with a power atomizer head and the cultivator trailer is equipped with a dilution tank and transported and sprayed.

종래의 농약살포기로 작업할 때에는 대형 희석용 물탱크에 물을 채우는데 많은 시간이 소요되며 농약 살포후에는 희석용 물탱크에 남게 되는 이미 희석된 농약을 하천이나 길바닥에 버려 토양과 하천 등의 환경오염을 가중시키게 되고 농약의 낭비를 가져오는 단점이 있다.        When working with a conventional pesticide sprayer, it takes a lot of time to fill water in a large dilution water tank, and after spraying the pesticide, the already diluted pesticide remaining in the dilution water tank is discarded on the river or the roadside, and the environment such as soil and river It has the disadvantage of increasing the pollution and waste of pesticides.

또한, 손수레형 등 많은 이동형 분무기가 생산 보급되고 있으나 대형희석용 물통없이 분무 작업을 할 수 없기 때문에 이용형 분무기를 작업현장까지 운반하더라도 물통의 운반이 동반되어야 하므로 차량 또는 경운기등의 운반도구가 반드시 필요하게 되어 결과적으로는 이동형 분무기를 사놓고도 무용지물이 되는 경우가 허다함을 주변에서 흔히 볼 수 있다.        In addition, many portable atomizers such as carts are being produced and distributed, but since the spraying operation cannot be performed without a large dilution bucket, a transport tool such as a vehicle or a cultivator is necessary because the transport of the water bottle must be accompanied even when transporting the used atomizer to the work site. As a result, it is common to see that the mobile sprayer is often useless even after buying it.

상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로 본 고안은 농약 희석용 물탱크를 제거하여 농약희석용 물탱크에 물을 채워 농약을 희석하는 방식에서 벗어나 살포 작업과 동시에 물을 흡입하고 그 흡입력과 타임모터에 의해 농약원액이 농약 호스 내에 일정한 양이 일정한 속도로 투입되도록 별도의 농약 공급장치를 고안하는 것이다.      In order to solve the above problems, the present invention removes the water tank for diluting pesticides and fills water in the water tank for dilution of pesticides to dilute the pesticides, inhale water at the same time as the spraying operation, and to the suction power and the time motor. By the pesticide feedstock is to devise a separate pesticide supply device so that a constant amount is injected into the pesticide hose at a constant rate.

고안 장치에 있어 중점을 두는 것은 호스 내에 농약 투입시 호스내의 압력이 투입부의 압력보다 낮아야 한다는 것과 농약살포 작업자의 작업 중단시 농약공급의 차단과 호스내의 압력을 적정하게 유지하는 것, 공급용 농약이 소모되었을 경우 감지 센서에 의해 분사작업이 중단되도록 설계하는 것이다. Emphasis is placed on the design of the device to ensure that the pressure in the hose must be lower than the input pressure when the pesticide is introduced into the hose, that the pesticide supply is interrupted and the pressure in the hose is properly maintained when the pesticide sprayer stops working. When exhausted, the sensor is designed to stop the spraying operation.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안의 핵심은 희석된 농약을 동력분무기로 흡입하여 살포하는 기존방식이 아닌 분사호스내의 압력보다 상대적으로 낮은 압력을 유지하는 흡입관내에서 혼입되는 물과 농약이 혼합되어 분무 살포되는 것을 특징으로 하는 농약 분무기로써 액제 농약 공급용기 및 분제 농약 공급 용기와 튜브로 연결된 농약공급장치(10)는 소형 모터로 구동되는 농약공급용 모터 및 소형펌프가 내장되어 동력분무기 흡입관내에 일정량을 고르게 투입되도록 하며, 동력분무기 헤드(5)의 작동에 의해 흡입판(17)으로 흡입된 농업용수(21)와 잘 섞일 수 있도록 농약액 공급장치(10)와 동력분무기 헤드 사이에 희석용 장치(13)를 고정하며, 농약살포 작업자의 작업 중지 또는 농약 살포량의 감량에 따른 분무호스내 압력 상승으로 여수 토출구(2)로 희석된 농약이 분출되어 농업용수를 오염시키는 일이 발생하지 않도록 흡입부 역류방지 장치(16, 도4)를 농약액공급장치(10)와 흡입판(17)사이에 삽설 하고, 작업자의 작업 중지로 분무호스 및 흡입호스관내 내압이 상승할 경우 농약 공급의 차단을 위해 농약희석장치(13)에 압력스위치(12)를 삽설하여 농약공급장치의 전원을 차단하여 농약공급장치내 농약공급 펌프의 펌핑이 중단되도록 구성하며, 희석된 농약의 약제공급 용기로의 역류를 방지하기 위해 농약공급장치와 동력분무기 흡입관사이에 역류방지장치(14, 도3)가 삽설되어 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The core of the present invention for achieving the above object is sprayed by mixing water and pesticides mixed in the suction pipe to maintain a pressure lower than the pressure in the injection hose rather than the conventional method of inhaling and spraying diluted pesticides with a power sprayer As a pesticide sprayer, characterized in that the spraying pesticide supply container and powdered pesticide supply container and the pesticide supply device 10 is connected to the tube is a pesticide supply motor and a small pump driven by a small motor is built in a certain amount in the power atomizer suction pipe The device for dilution between the pesticide solution supply device 10 and the power atomizer head so as to be evenly mixed and mixed well with the agricultural water 21 sucked into the suction plate 17 by the operation of the power atomizer head 5. (13) is fixed to the Yeosu discharge port (2) as the pressure in the spray hose is increased due to the stopping of the pesticide spray worker or the reduction of the amount of spraying the pesticide. An intake backflow prevention device (16, FIG. 4) is inserted between the pesticide solution supply device (10) and the suction plate (17) so that the analyzed pesticides are not ejected and contaminate agricultural water. When the internal pressure of the spray hose and the suction hose rises, the pressure switch 12 is inserted into the pesticide dilution device 13 to shut off the pesticide supply, thereby shutting off the power supply of the pesticide supply device. It is configured to stop, characterized in that the backflow prevention device (14, Figure 3) is inserted between the pesticide supply device and the power atomizer suction pipe to prevent the backflow of the diluted pesticide to the drug supply container.

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본 고안의 효과는 농약 살포시 경운기, 차량 등에 싣고 다니는 커다란 희석용 물탱크를 제거하여 농약 살포 작업시 운반해야할 도구의 부피 및 중량을 줄이고 이동형 동력분무기 등에 채용하여 실용성을 보완할 수 있는 매우 유익하고 실용적인 고안이다. The effect of the present invention is to remove the large dilution water tank carried on the tiller, vehicle, etc. during the spraying of pesticides, to reduce the volume and weight of the tools to be transported during the spraying of pesticides, and to adopt a mobile power sprayer to supplement practicality. It is devised.

또한 희석용 물탱크에 물을 채우는데 소요되는 시간 낭비 및 노동력이 절감되고 희석된농약이 잔류하지 않으므로 버려지는 농약의 양이 현저하게 줄어들게 되어 환경오염을 크게 줄이고 농약의 낭비도 최소화 할 수 있다.In addition, the waste of time and labor required to fill the dilution water tank is reduced, and since the diluted pesticide does not remain, the amount of discarded pesticides is significantly reduced, greatly reducing environmental pollution and minimizing the waste of pesticides.

실제로 수레형 원동기 동력을 채용한 동력분무기가 유통되고 있으나 분무기보다 부피가 더 큰 농약희석용 물탱크나 물통을 함께 운반하여야 하기 때문에 부득이 경운기 등의 별도 운반 수단을 필요로 하게 되어 비경제적, 비실용적인 측면이 없지 않다. 농약 희석용 물탱크가 필요 없는 본 고안은 이러한 불편을 해소하고 작업 환경을 개선하는데 크게 일조하게 되리라 기대한다. In fact, power sprayers employing wagon-type prime mover power are in circulation, but they need to be transported together with a bulky tank or water tank for agrochemical dilution. There is no side. It is expected that the present invention, which does not require a water tank for diluting pesticides, will greatly help to alleviate this inconvenience and improve the working environment.

도 1은 본고안에 의해 희석용 물통이 제거된 농약살포기의 전체구성도          Figure 1 is an overall configuration of the pesticide sprayer removed dilution bucket by the present proposal

도 2는 본고안에 사용된 농약희석장치의 사시도          Figure 2 is a perspective view of the pesticide dilution apparatus used in the present article

도 3은 본고안에 사용된 농약투입부 역류 방지장치의 단면도(도 1의 14)          Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the pesticide input portion backflow prevention device used in this paper (14 of Figure 1)

도 4는 본고안에 사용된 흡입측 역류방지장치의 단면도(도 1의 16)          Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the suction side backflow prevention device used in this article (16 in Figure 1)

* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호설명 *          * Explanation of Signs of Major Parts of Drawings *

1: 압력조절기 2: 토출구           1: pressure regulator 2: outlet

3: 분사구 4: 솔레노이드 밸브           3: nozzle 4: solenoid valve

5: 동력분무기 헤드 6: 분제 공급용 용기            5: Power atomizer head 6: Powder supply container

7: 액제 공급용 용기(농약병) 8: 용기 고정 장치           7: Liquid supply container (pesticide bottle) 8: Container fixing device

9: 용기 접합 캡 10: 타임펌프           9: container junction cap 10: time pump

11: 직류전원 12: 압력스위치          11: DC power supply 12: pressure switch

13: 희석장치 14: 농약투입부 역류방치장치          13: dilution unit 14: pesticide injection unit backflow prevention unit

15: 흡입관 16: 흡입부 역류방지방치          15: suction line 16: inlet backflow prevention

17: 흡입판 18: 볼코크          17: suction plate 18: ball cock

19: 분사호스 20: 분사노즐          19: spray hose 20: spray nozzle

21: 농업용수(물탱크) 22: 회전날개          21: agricultural water (water tank) 22: rotary wing

23: 고무패킹 24: 공기공          23: rubber packing 24: air ball

25: 공(구슬)이탈방지 장치 26: 쇠구슬          25: ball escape prevention device 26: steel ball

Claims (2)

농약 살포용 동력분무기에 있어서 동력분무기 헤드의 흡입구와 흡입판을 연결하는 흡입부 호스 중간에 액제농약 공급용기와 분제농약 공급용기를 튜브로 연결한 소형모터펌프의 펌핑작업에 의해 동력분무기의 흡입호스 내에 일정하게 농약액을 투입하도록 구성된 농약공급장치(10)를 연결하고, 농약공급장치와 동력분무기헤드(5)사이에 공급된 농약액과 흡입된 물이 잘 희석되도록 희석장치(13, 도2)를 연결하고, 흡입호스 내의 내압이 상승할 경우 이를 감지하여 농약공급장치내의 소형모터펌프의 전원을 차단하도록 압력스위치(12)를 삽설하고, 흡입호스 내 압력 상승으로 여수토출구(2)로 배출된 희석된 농약이 흡입관을 따라 농업용수로 유입되는 것을 막기 위해 흡입판과 농약공급장치(10)사이에 역류방지장치(16, 도4)를 연결하고, 상승된 압력이 농약공급장치 및 액제공급 용기로 역류하는 것을 방지하기 위해 동력분무기의 흡입호스와 농약공급장치 사이에 역류방지장치(14, 도3)를 장착한 것을 특징으로 하는 농약 살포용 동력 분무기Suction hose of the power sprayer by pumping a small motor pump connecting a liquid pesticide supply container and a powdered pesticide supply container with a tube in the middle of the suction hose connecting the suction port of the power sprayer head and the suction plate. Connect the pesticide supply device 10 is configured to constantly feed the pesticide solution in the dilution device 13, so that the pesticide solution and the sucked water is well diluted between the pesticide supply device and the power atomizer head (5). ) And insert the pressure switch 12 to cut off the power of the small motor pump in the pesticide supply device when the internal pressure in the suction hose rises, and discharge it to the Yeosu discharge outlet 2 by increasing the pressure in the suction hose. Connect the backflow prevention device (16, Fig. 4) between the suction plate and the pesticide supply device 10 to prevent the diluted diluted pesticides from entering the agricultural water along the suction pipe, The suction hose as pesticides supply backflow prevention device between the device (14, Fig. 3) for spraying pesticides power sprayer, characterized in that the mounting of the power sprayer to prevent the flow back to the supply and liquid supply container 삭제delete
KR20-2004-0031610U 2004-11-09 2004-11-09 Power sprayer without water-tank KR200379025Y1 (en)

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KR200379025Y1 true KR200379025Y1 (en) 2005-03-17

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200485811Y1 (en) 2017-07-07 2018-02-26 김종호 Dilution device of agricultural chemicals for agricultural use and Dilution and distribution vehicle having same
KR20200141629A (en) * 2019-06-11 2020-12-21 김종호 Dilution apparatus and dilution method of agricultural chemicals for agricultural use

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200485811Y1 (en) 2017-07-07 2018-02-26 김종호 Dilution device of agricultural chemicals for agricultural use and Dilution and distribution vehicle having same
KR20200141629A (en) * 2019-06-11 2020-12-21 김종호 Dilution apparatus and dilution method of agricultural chemicals for agricultural use
KR102270219B1 (en) 2019-06-11 2021-06-29 김종호 Dilution apparatus and dilution method of agricultural chemicals for agricultural use

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