KR200355084Y1 - Structure of Curtain Wall - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a glass wall structure that can increase the openness and aesthetics while constructing the glass wall and improve stability against wind loads and up and down loads. The basic frame is composed of an "H" beam and A frame having a plurality of fixing brackets coupled to each other by maintaining a constant interval, and a fixing piece which is bolted to the fixing bracket on both sides of one side on a large plate is formed, and the support piece protrudes in the up and down direction by maintaining a constant gap at the end of the opposite side. And a transom through which a plurality of holes have a predetermined radius of curvature, a fixed rod having male threads at both ends, a socket having female threads at both ends thereof, and an annular engaging piece at the center, and a male thread formed at the upper and lower sides in opposite directions. A transom upper and lower body made of stud bolts and an insertion groove penetrating therein are formed, and one side has a sealing piece. It is stable at low cost by forming a vertical mullion formed and a "c" shaped flange part having a plurality of holes at a constant interval on the front surface, and having a glass fixing frame partitioned into a loss and a base from a diaphragm. It is possible to construct glass walls that can double the openness and create a beautiful appearance.

Description

Glass Wall Structure

The present invention relates to a glass wall structure, and more particularly to a glass wall structure to increase the openness and aesthetics during the construction of the glass wall and to improve the stability against wind loads and up and down loads.

In general, the glass wall construction method is to block the beauty of the exterior and the expansion of the clock and living space from the interior to the exterior or the external environment when the building is constructed, also called a curtain wall. Contrary to the construction method where the pillars and walls were put together and finished with the same heavy material and mortar, the parts are pre-fabricated by attaching bolts to the parts made in advance. It has the advantages of shortening, light weight and high performance, so it is the most commonly used construction method recently.

Therefore, the parts used in glass wall construction include mullions, transoms, fasteners, and various kinds of brackets and panels made of various materials. The main focus is on the connection of parts and the transmission of loads to the structure and the fixing of panels, which are wall finishing materials, and the types of panels can be largely divided into metals and nonmetals. Recently, glass is most used among nonmetals.

In addition, the glass wall construction method used in the building is largely divided into two types, one is the method of constructing the wall using mullion and transom, the other is the method of constructing directly by panel, the former is the mullion The method of using is to connect each floor of the building to the mullion with fasteners, and to install the transom between the mullions to make a panel to fix the panel like a window frame. Structural roles such as load bearing are played by mullions, and transoms are tools for load transfer and exterior finishing to mullions. In the case of direct construction with the latter panel, fasteners are used to direct each layer and panel. By fastening with bolts, the building itself receives the load directly from the panel, and the window is processed directly on the panel or using the glass panel. The.

On the other hand, Figure 1 is a schematic diagram showing a conventional glass wall, by using a panel direct construction method using the glass panel (2) using a bolt (not shown in the drawing) to the wall (4) forming each floor of the building A large number of window frames 6 partitioned by size are fixed, and the glass panel 2 is sandwiched and fixed to each window frame 6.

At this time, the window frame 6 to which the glass panel 2 is fixed is exposed to the outside in a fixed state on the wall 4.

In the conventional glass wall constructed as described above, since a plurality of glass panels are fixed to the window frames, a large amount of window frames are required, and thus, the increase in self-control costs due to the purchase of the window frames and the manufacture and installation of the window frames are not easy. Due to the intensive excessive load due to the weight and wind load of the glass panel itself, the area is vulnerable to stability, and the window frame prevents the clock from the interior to the outside and the exterior of the building is not beautiful. I have a problem.

The present invention is to solve such a conventional problem and to provide a new type of glass wall structure that increases the structural stability and facilitates the fabrication and construction, while increasing the openness and the beautifulness of the appearance of the glass wall. will be.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is made of a "H" beam and the frame is coupled to a plurality of fixing brackets by maintaining a constant interval on the inner surface, and coupled to the fixing bracket on both sides on one side by a large plate A transverse through which a plurality of through holes having a predetermined curvature radius are penetrated, and a fixing rod having male threads at both ends, and a female thread on both inner surfaces. An upper portion and a lower portion of the transom are formed with a socket formed in the center and an annular locking piece in the center, and a stud bolt having male threads formed in opposite directions at the upper and lower sides thereof, and an insertion groove penetrating therein. Mullion and a "c" shaped flange with a plurality of holes spaced at regular intervals on the front face and formed with diaphragms It is characterized by having a glass fixing frame partitioned into a loss and a base.

1 is a schematic view showing a conventional glass wall,

Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a glass wall structure according to the present invention,

3 is a perspective view showing a glass wall structure according to the present invention,

4 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view illustrating a glass wall structure according to the present invention;

5 is a plan sectional view showing a glass wall structure according to the present invention;

6 is a schematic view showing a glass wall according to the present invention.

* Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *

10: frame, 12: fixed bracket,

12 ', 22', 52: hole, 20: transom,

22: fixed piece, 24: support piece,

26: through the air, 30: transom upper and lower limbs,

32: fixed rod, 32 ', 36b, 36c: male thread,

34: socket, 34 ': female thread,

36: stud bolt, 36a: jam,

38: Nut, 40: Vertical mullion,

42: insertion groove, 44: hermetic seal,

50: glass fixing frame, 54: flange portion,

56: plate, 58a: loss,

58b: glass, 60: glass panel.

Hereinafter, the present invention in more detail by the accompanying drawings as follows.

Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a glass wall structure according to the present invention, the frame 10 of the glass wall is " "It is made of a beam and a plurality of fixing brackets 12 are coupled to each other by maintaining a constant interval on the inner side, the transom 20 is coupled to the fixing bracket 12 to the fixing bracket 12 on both sides of the plate by a bolt 14 The fixing piece 22 is formed and the supporting piece 24 in the up and down direction is maintained at regular intervals so that the vertical mullion 40 having the sealing piece 44 on one side is fixed at the opposite end. The through hole 26 having a predetermined radius of curvature is protruded, and the transom upper and lower support 30 has a fixed rod 32 having male threads 32 'formed at both ends thereof and female threads on both inner surfaces thereof. The socket 34 formed with the 34 'and the annular engaging piece 36a are formed in the center and the stud bolts 36 formed with the male threads 36b and 36c opposite to each other in the upper and lower parts.

In addition, the vertical mullion 40 is formed with an insertion groove 42 penetrating therein, and a sealing piece 44 is formed on one side thereof, and the glass fixing frame 50 maintains a predetermined distance on the front surface thereof so that a plurality of holes ( 52) " &Quot; shaped flange portion 54 is formed and divided into upper chamber 58a and lower chamber 58b from diaphragm 56 as a starting point.

3 is a perspective view showing a glass wall structure according to the present invention, the fixing piece 12 of the transom 20 is coupled to the fixing bracket 12 coupled to the frame 10 by bolts 14, and the trans The island 20 is coupled to the transom upper and lower support 30, the vertical mullion 40, and the glass fixing frame 50, and the transom upper and lower support 30 is connected to the hook piece of the stud bolt 36. After 36a is fitted into the through hole 26, the washer 38 ', the nut 38, the socket 34, and the fixing rod 32 are sequentially screwed to the male screw portion 36b formed thereon. The vertical mullion 40 has an insertion groove 42 formed to penetrate therein to be fitted to the support piece 24, and the glass fixing frame 50 has a bolt 54 after the flange portion 54 is fitted to the transom 20. (14 ') is shown to be fastened and coupled.

At this time, the male thread portion 36c formed in the lower portion of the stud bolt 36 of the transom upper and lower support 30, as in the above, washer 38 ', nut 38, socket 34, fixing rod 32 ) Are sequentially screwed and the male screw parts (36b, 36c) formed in the upper and lower portions of the stud bolt 36 is formed in the reverse direction so that the rotation direction is opposite to each other when the screw is engaged.

4 and 5 are a partial enlarged cross-sectional view and a planar cross-sectional view showing a bonded state of the glass wall structure according to the present invention, the lower end of the glass panel 60 is inserted and fixed to the loss (58a, 58b) of the glass fixing frame 50 The upper end of the other glass panel 60 is inserted into the basement 58b to maintain the predetermined space upward.

6 is a schematic view showing a glass wall according to the present invention, the transom 20 is coupled across the frame 10 and the glass fixing frame 50 is coupled to maintain a constant interval (determined according to the size of the glass panel to be used) ) Is installed, and the vertical mullion 40 is installed at the end portion of the glass panel 60 inserted into and fixed to the glass fixing frame 50, that is, the glass panel 60 and the glass panel 60 are in contact with each other. To indicate that.

In the drawings, reference numerals 12 'and 22' are holes.

Referring to the use state of the present invention as follows.

As shown in FIGS. 2 to 6, in order to construct a glass wall in order to secure a view from the interior to the exterior and to improve aesthetics, the frame 10 having the fixing bracket 12 coupled thereto is first constructed. After installing in a proper position, the transom 20 is fastened to the fixing bracket 12 by bolts 14 to be coupled.

In this state, the stud bolt 36 is inserted into and fixed to the through hole 26 formed in the transom 20, and the washers 38 'and nuts are provided on the male threads 36b and 36c formed at the upper and lower portions of the stud bolt 36. (38), the socket 34, and the fixing rod 32 are sequentially coupled to install the transom upper and lower support 30, one side of the glass fixing frame 50 is fitted with bolts 14 ', A vertical mullion 40 is fitted to the support piece 24 to fix it.

In this way, when the installation of the transom 20 and the vertical mullion 40 to which the frame 10, the transom upper and lower support 30, the glass fixing frame 50 are coupled is completed, the glass fixing frame 50 is completed. When the glass panel 60 is fitted into the glass wall is completed.

At this time, the fixing rod 32 of the transom upper and lower support 30 is connected to the transom 20 fixing the glass panel 60 to support the vertical load generated in the glass wall and at the same time the socket ( 34) absorbs the errors of the structure and makes the appropriate tension state, because the transom 20 can be installed not only in a straight shape, but also in a curved wall surface and is constructed at a certain distance from the frame 10. Increasing the openness of the glass wall to the outside, the glass fixing frame 50 is directly connected to the glass panel 60 is given water tightness and breathability.

In this way, the glass wall structure is composed of a transom supporting wind loads, a fixed rod supporting vertical (up and down) loads, and a mullion, so that a glass wall can be constructed that can double the openness at a low cost. It also has the effect of creating a beautiful appearance.

Claims (5)

It consists of a "H" beam and a large transom 20 is coupled to the frame 10, and the transom 20 has a transom upper and lower support 30, a vertical mullion 40 and a glass fixing frame ( 50) glass wall structure, characterized in that combined. The transom 20 has a fixed piece 22 formed on both sides of the transom 20, and the support piece 24 protrudes in the up and down directions at regular intervals at opposite ends of the transom 20 to provide a predetermined radius of curvature. Glass wall structure, characterized in that a plurality of through holes having a 26 through. The upper and lower limbs 30 have a fixing rod 32 having male threads 32 'formed at both ends, and a socket 34 having female threads 34' formed at an inner surface thereof, and upper and lower portions. Glass wall structure, characterized in that the male screw portion (36b, 36c) in the reverse direction is formed of a stud bolt (36). The glass wall structure according to claim 1, wherein the mullion (40) is formed with an insertion groove (42) penetrating therein and a sealing piece (44) formed on one surface thereof. According to claim 1, wherein the glass holder 50 is characterized in that the flange portion 54 of the '' 'shape is formed on the front surface and partitioned into the upper chamber 58a and the lower chamber 58b starting from the diaphragm 56. Glass wall structure.