KR200353584Y1 - Subsidiary Structure for welding machine - Google Patents
Subsidiary Structure for welding machine Download PDFInfo
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- KR200353584Y1 KR200353584Y1 KR20-2004-0006275U KR20040006275U KR200353584Y1 KR 200353584 Y1 KR200353584 Y1 KR 200353584Y1 KR 20040006275 U KR20040006275 U KR 20040006275U KR 200353584 Y1 KR200353584 Y1 KR 200353584Y1
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- terminal
- plug
- socket
- hole
- welding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K9/00—Arc welding or cutting
- B23K9/32—Accessories
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K9/00—Arc welding or cutting
- B23K9/10—Other electric circuits therefor; Protective circuits; Remote controls
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Connections Effected By Soldering, Adhesion, Or Permanent Deformation (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 용접기용 단자연결부재에 관한 것으로, 아크 용접기 혹은 플라즈마 절단기에 사용되는 출력단자에 용접봉으로부터 연결된 전선과 연결할 수 있도록 형성된 단자연결부재에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a terminal connecting member for a welding machine, and relates to a terminal connecting member formed to be connected to the wire connected from the electrode to the output terminal used in the arc welding machine or the plasma cutting machine.
본 고안은 용접기용 단자연결부재는 부도체(不導體)로 형성되고, 마름모의 모서리부분이 곡면인 형상으로 형성되며, 전면과 후면에 원형의 외부돌출부와 내부돌출부가 형성되고, 케이스와 결합할 수 있도록 좌,우에 결합홀이 형성되며, 중앙에 관통홀이 형성된 몸체와; 상기 몸체의 관통홀에 삽입되고, 원통형의 도체(導體)로 이루어지며, 중앙에는 플러그홈이 형성되고, 후면끝단에는 나사가 형성된 홀이 있는 직사각형의 출력부접속단자가 형성된 소켓(Socket)이 형성된 것을 특징으로 한다. 또한 상기 소켓에는 플러그가 삽입될 수 있도록 형성된다.According to the present invention, the terminal connection member for the welding machine is formed of a non-conductor, the corner portion of the rhombus is formed into a curved shape, and a circular external protrusion and an internal protrusion are formed on the front and the rear, and can be combined with the case. A coupling hole is formed at left and right sides thereof, and a through hole is formed at the center thereof; Inserted into the through-hole of the body, made of a cylindrical conductor, the plug groove is formed in the center, the rear end is formed with a socket (Socket) formed with a rectangular output terminal connection terminal with a screwed hole It is characterized by. In addition, the socket is formed so that the plug can be inserted.
상기한 것과 같이 본 고안에의한 용접기용 단자연결부재에 의하면, 용접절단기내에서 출력되는 전선을 결합하기가 간단하여 조립시간이 단축되고, 용접봉과 연결되는 용접부전선과 분리/결합하기 쉬워서 용접 및 절단 작업을 하기에 편리한 효과가 있다.According to the terminal connecting member for welders according to the present invention as described above, it is easy to combine the wires output in the welding cutter, the assembly time is shortened, it is easy to separate / combine with the welding wire connected to the welding rod, and It is convenient for cutting work.
Description
본 고안은 용접기용 단자연결부재에 관한 것으로, 아크 용접기 혹은 플라즈마 절단기에 사용되는 출력단자에 용접봉으로부터 연결된 전선과 연결할 수 있도록 형성된 단자연결부재에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a terminal connecting member for a welding machine, and relates to a terminal connecting member formed to be connected to the wire connected from the electrode to the output terminal used in the arc welding machine or the plasma cutting machine.
일반적으로 용접(熔接,Welding)이란 2개의 금속을 용융상태 혹은 반용융상태에서 접합하는 것으로, 재료가 절약되고, 공정수가 절약되며, 접합효율이 좋고, 중량을 가볍게 할 수 있고, 보수하기 쉬우며, 설비비가 싸다는 장점이 있다.In general, welding is the joining of two metals in a molten or semi-melted state, which saves material, saves the number of processes, improves joining efficiency, reduces weight, and is easy to repair. In addition, the cost of equipment is low.
상기와 같은 용접기술은 전기용접과 가스용접으로 구분되며, 전기용접은 전기적으로 접합부를 가열하는 방법으로서 가열 방식에 따라 저항용접, 유도용접, 아크용접으로 나눌 수 있다.The welding technique as described above is divided into electric welding and gas welding, and the electric welding can be divided into resistance welding, induction welding, and arc welding according to a heating method as a method of electrically heating a joint.
아크용접(Arc Welding)의 원리는 용접봉의 철심의 주위에 화학약품과 용제를 피복한 것을 건조하여 전기회로에 모재와 전극 사이에 아크(Arc)를 발생시켜 약 6,000℃의 열에 의해 융해 시켜서 용착금속(Deposite Metal)을 만들어 두 모재를 접합시키는 방법이다.The principle of arc welding is to dry the coating of chemicals and solvents around the iron core of the welding rod, and generate arcs between the base material and the electrodes in the electric circuit, and melt them by heat of about 6,000 ℃. It is a method of joining two base materials by making (Deposite Metal).
플라즈마절단(Plazma Cutting)은 플라즈마의 고온을 이용하여 절단부를 용융(溶融, Melting)시켜서 절단하는 방법으로, 플라즈마란 양전하(이온), 음전하(전자)가 거의 같은 양으로 혼재하여 자유입자에 가까운 행세를 하면서 전기적으로 중성을 유지하고 있는 상태를 말하며 이러한 플라즈마를 생성시키기 위해서는 기체를 아크열로 가열하여 기체의 분자에서 전자가 떨어져 나오도록 하는 열 해리(解離) 현상을 일으키면 된다. 상기 열 해리 현상이 발생할 때 전자가 떨어져 나오면서 10000℃ 이상의 열 에너지를 발생 시키는데 이 열 에너지를 이용하여 절단부를 용융하는 것이다.Plasma cutting is a method of cutting by melting and cutting a cutting part by using a high temperature of plasma. Plasma is a method in which positive charges (ion) and negative charges (electrons) are mixed in almost the same amount and close to free particles. While maintaining the electrical neutral state and to generate such a plasma to heat the gas by arc heat to cause a thermal dissociation (lysis) phenomenon that electrons are released from the molecules of the gas. When the thermal dissociation phenomenon occurs, the electrons fall off to generate thermal energy of 10000 ° C. or more, and the thermal energy is used to melt the cut portion.
상기한 아크용접기와 플라즈마절단기(이하, 용접절단기로 약칭함.)는 교류전류를 인가받아서 내부에 정류회로와 고주파회로를 거치면서 높은 전압으로 변환되어 출력단자로 직류전류가 출력된다.The arc welding machine and the plasma cutting machine (hereinafter, abbreviated as welding cutting machine) are applied with alternating current and converted into high voltage while passing through a rectifying circuit and a high frequency circuit therein, so that the DC current is output to the output terminal.
종래의 용접절단기에는 도 1과 같이 출력단자에서 출력되는 전류를 출력부전선(20)을 통해서 용접부전선(10)으로 전달시키기 위해서 상기 출력부전선(20)의 끝단에 연결고리(21)를 만들고, 볼트로 결합한 단자연결부재(1)가 형성된다.In the conventional welding cutter, as shown in FIG. 1, a connection ring 21 is formed at the end of the output subsidiary wire 20 to transfer the current output from the output terminal to the welding subsidiary wire 10 through the output subsidiary wire 20. , The terminal connection member 1 coupled with a bolt is formed.
상기 단자연결부재(1)는 가운데 홀(2)이 형성되고, 케이스와 결합될 수 있는 몸체(5)가 형성되며, 상기 몸체(5)의 홀(2)에는 소켓(30)이 형성되는데, 상기 소켓(30)의 전단에 볼트와 같이 머리가 형성되고, 후단 외주연에는 결합너트(22)가 결합될 수 있도록 나사가 형성되며, 전면에서 일정깊이만큼 플러그홈(31)이 형성되고, 후면에는 일정깊이만큼 나사홈이 형성되어 있어 결합볼트(23)가 연결고리(21)과 함께 결합될 수 있도록 형성된다.The terminal connection member 1 has a center hole 2 formed therein, a body 5 which can be coupled with a case is formed, and a socket 30 is formed in the hole 2 of the body 5. A head is formed at the front end of the socket 30, such as a bolt, and a screw is formed at the rear outer periphery so that the coupling nut 22 can be coupled, and a plug groove 31 is formed at a predetermined depth from the front side, and the rear side. The screw groove is formed to a certain depth so that the coupling bolt 23 is formed to be coupled with the connecting ring (21).
상기 소켓(30)의 플러그홈(31)에는 플러그(40)가 삽입되는데, 상기 플러그(40)는 용접부전선(10)의 끝단과 연결되어 손잡이(45)로 둘러싸여서 형성된다.The plug 40 is inserted into the plug groove 31 of the socket 30, and the plug 40 is connected to the end of the welding wire 10 and is formed by being surrounded by the handle 45.
그러나, 종래의 단자연결부재는 케이스의 내부공간이 협소하므로 조립하기가 매우 불편하고, 외부의 용접부전선(10)도 플러그(40)에 조립하기가 힘든 불편함이 있었다.However, the conventional terminal connection member is very inconvenient to assemble since the inner space of the case is narrow, and the external weld subwire 10 is also inconveniently difficult to assemble to the plug 40.
상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위해서, 본 고안은 용접절단기의 케이스의 내/외부를 통해서 플러그와 소켓의 형식으로 결합되어 결합/분리가 간편하고, 출력부전선과 용접부전선이 용이하게 결합될 수 있도록 하여 용접절단기의 조립시간을 대폭 감소시킬 수 있는 단자연결부재를 제공함에 있다.In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is coupled in the form of a plug and a socket through the inside / outside of the case of the welding cutter is easy to combine / separate, welding the output subsidiary wire and the welding subsidiary wire to be easily coupled It is to provide a terminal connecting member that can greatly reduce the assembly time of the cutter.
도 1은 종래의 아크 용접기용 단자연결부재의 분리 사시도.1 is an exploded perspective view of a terminal connecting member for a conventional arc welding machine.
도 2는 본 고안의 실시예로 형성된 용접기용 단자연결부재의 사시도.Figure 2 is a perspective view of a terminal connecting member for a welder formed by an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 고안의 실시예로 형성된 용접기용 단자연결부재의 절단사시도.Figure 3 is a cut perspective view of a terminal connecting member for a welder formed by an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 고안의 실시예로 형성된 용접기용 단자연결부재의 결합상태도.Figure 4 is a coupling state of the terminal connection member for a welder formed by an embodiment of the present invention.
**<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명>**** <Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings> **
100 : 단자연결부재 102 : 외부돌출부100: terminal connecting member 102: external protrusion
103 : 내부돌출부 110 : 소켓103: internal protrusion 110: socket
111 : 플러그홈 112 : 출력부접속단자111: plug groove 112: output connection terminal
114, 314 : 홀 120 : 출력부전선114, 314: Hole 120: Output subsidiary wire
121, 311 : 접속단자 123, 323 : 연결볼트121, 311: Connection terminal 123, 323: Connection bolt
200 : 케이스 300 : 플러그200: case 300: plug
320 : 플러그몸체 321 : 절개틈320: plug body 321: incision gap
322 : 플러그머리 325 : 용접부접속단자322: plug head 325: welded connection terminal
326 : 플러그몸통326: plug body
상기한 목적을 달성하기 위해서 본 고안은 일반적인 용접절단기의 케이스의 내/외부에 결합되고, 출력부전선이 결합되는 소켓(Socket)이 형성된 단자연결부재와, 상기 소켓에 결합되는 플러그로 이루어진 것으로,In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is made of a terminal connection member coupled to the inside / outside of the case of a general welding cutter, the output connection wire is coupled (Socket) and a plug coupled to the socket,
상기 단자연결부재는 부도체(不導體)로 형성되고, 마름모의 모서리부분이 곡면인 형상으로 형성되며, 전면과 후면에 원형의 외부돌출부와 내부돌출부가 형성되고, 케이스와 결합할 수 있도록 좌,우에 결합홀이 형성되며, 중앙에 관통홀이 형성된 일반적인 몸체와; 상기 몸체의 관통홀에 삽입되고, 원통형의 도체(導體)로 이루어지며, 중앙에는 플러그홈이 형성되고, 후면 끝단에는 나사가 형성된 홀이 있는 직사각형의 출력부접속단자가 형성된 소켓(Socket)이 형성된다.The terminal connecting member is formed of a non-conductor, the corner portion of the rhombus is formed in a curved shape, and a circular outer protrusion and an inner protrusion are formed on the front and rear, and the left and right to be combined with the case A general body having a coupling hole and a through hole formed in the center thereof; Inserted into the through-hole of the body, made of a cylindrical conductor, the plug groove is formed in the center, the rear end is formed with a socket (Socket) formed with a rectangular output terminal connection terminal having a screwed hole do.
상기 플러그(Plug)는 용접봉에 전류를 공급하는 용접부전선의 끝단에 형성되고, 소켓의 플러그홈에 삽입될 수 있도록 형성된다.The plug is formed at the end of the welding sub wire that supplies current to the welding rod, and is formed to be inserted into the plug groove of the socket.
이하, 본 고안을 바람직한 실시예와 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings as follows.
도 2 내지 도 4에서 본 고안의 단자연결부재(100)는 부도체(不導體)로 형성되고, 마름모의 모서리부분이 곡면인 형상으로 형성되며, 전면과 후면에 원형의 외부돌출부(102)와 내부돌출부(103)가 형성되고, 케이스(200)와 결합할 수 있도록 좌,우에 결합홀(105)이 형성되며, 중앙에 관통홀(104)이 형성된 몸체(150)와; 상기 몸체의 관통홀(104)에 삽입되고, 원통형의 도체(導體)로 이루어진 소켓(110)으로 형성된다.2 to 4, the terminal connecting member 100 of the present invention is formed of a non-conductor, the edge portion of the rhombus is formed in a curved shape, and the circular outer protrusion 102 and the inside on the front and rear A protrusion 150 is formed, and a coupling hole 105 is formed at left and right sides so as to be coupled to the case 200, and a body 150 having a through hole 104 formed at the center thereof; It is inserted into the through hole 104 of the body and is formed of a socket 110 made of a cylindrical conductor.
상기 소켓(110)은 원통형으로 중앙에 플러그홈(111)이 형성된 입구에서부터 외곽으로는 6각으로 형성되고, 후면끝단에는 나사가 형성된 홀(114)이 형성된 직사각형의 출력부접속단자(112)가 형성된다. 상기 6각형상은 소켓(110)이 관통홀(104)에 삽입된 후에 회전되지 않도록 고정하는 역할을 한다.The socket 110 has a cylindrical shape and is formed at a hexagonal shape from the inlet to the outside of the plug groove 111 formed at the center thereof, and a rectangular output terminal connection terminal 112 having a hole 114 formed with a screw at the rear end thereof is formed. Is formed. The hexagonal shape serves to fix the socket 110 so that the socket 110 is not rotated after being inserted into the through hole 104.
상기 출력부접속단자(112)에는 회로로부터 전류가 출력되는 출력부전선(120)이 연결되는데, 상기 출력부전선(120)의 끝단에는 원형의 홀이 형성된 접속단자(121)가 결합되어 있어서 상기 출력부접속단자(112)의 홀(114)의 상단에 접속단자(121)를 위치시키고 연결볼트(123)로 연결할수 있도록 된 것이다.The output connection terminal 112 is connected to an output connection line 120 for outputting current from a circuit, and the connection terminal 121 having a circular hole is coupled to the end of the output connection line 120, The connection terminal 121 is positioned at the upper end of the hole 114 of the output connection terminal 112 and connected to the connection bolt 123.
상기 소켓(110)의 플러그홈(111)에는 플러그(300))가 삽입되는데, 상기 플러그(300)는 전체적으로 절연될 수 있는 안전손잡이(350)로 감싸져 있으며, 상기 안전손잡이(350)의 내부에는 끝단에 접속단자(311)가 형성되고, 용접봉으로 연결되는 용접부전선(310)과 플러그몸체(320)가 연결볼트(323)로 결합되어 형성된다.The plug 300 is inserted into the plug groove 111 of the socket 110, and the plug 300 is surrounded by a safety handle 350 which can be insulated as a whole, and the inside of the safety handle 350. Connection terminal 311 is formed at the end, and the welding subsidiary wire 310 and the plug body 320 connected by the welding rod are formed by the coupling bolt 323.
상기 플러그몸체(320)는 도체로 형성되고, 원통형의 끝단에 볼록튀어나오도록 플러그머리(322)부분이 형성되며, 상기 머리부분에서 플러그몸통(326)부분으로 일정간격으로 벌어진 절개틈(321)이 형성된다. 타단에는 원통형을 반으로 잘라내고, 중앙에 나사가 형성된 홀(314)이 형성된 용접부접속단자(325)가 형성된다.The plug body 320 is formed of a conductor, and the plug head 322 is formed so as to protrude convexly at the end of the cylindrical, the incision gap 321 spaced at a predetermined interval from the head portion to the plug body 326. Is formed. At the other end, a cylindrical portion is cut in half, and a welded connection terminal 325 having a hole 314 having a screw formed in the center thereof is formed.
상기 플러그몸체(320)의 머리(322) 부분을 포함한 몸통(326)의 일부분이 안전손잡이(350)의 외부로 튀어나와서, 사용할 때 단자연결부재(100)의 플러그홈 (111)에 삽입할 수 있도록 형성된 것이다.A portion of the body 326 including the head 322 portion of the plug body 320 protrudes out of the safety handle 350 to be inserted into the plug groove 111 of the terminal connecting member 100 when used. It is formed to be.
상기와 같이 플러그(300)의 플러그몸체(320)의 직경이 플러그홈(111)의 직경보다 조금커서 잘 들어가지 않는데, 절개틈(321)의 간격이 삽입하는 힘에 의해서 좁아짐으로써 상기 플러그홈(111)에 삽입될 수는 있지만 삽입된 후에 꽉끼여서 잘 빠지지 않도록 형성된 것이다.Although the diameter of the plug body 320 of the plug 300 is slightly larger than the diameter of the plug groove 111 as described above, the gap of the incision gap 321 is narrowed by the force to insert the plug groove ( 111), but it is formed so that it does not come off tightly after being inserted.
상기 단자연결부재(100)는 용접절단기의 케이스(200)에 두개가 나란히 형성되고, 각 단자연결부재(100)에는 플러스, 마이너스 전류가 출력된다.Two terminal connection members 100 are formed side by side in the case 200 of the welding cutter, and a positive and negative current is output to each terminal connection member 100.
상기한 것과 같이 본 고안에의한 용접기용 단자연결부재에 의하면, 용접절단기내에서 출력되는 전선을 결합하기가 간단하여 조립시간이 단축되고, 용접봉과 연결되는 용접부전선과 분리/결합하기 쉬워서 용접 및 절단 작업을 하기에 편리한 효과가 있다.According to the terminal connecting member for welders according to the present invention as described above, it is easy to combine the wires output in the welding cutter, the assembly time is shortened, it is easy to separate / combine with the welding wire connected to the welding rod, and It is convenient for cutting work.
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KR101197916B1 (en) | 2011-04-25 | 2012-11-05 | 이병모 | Power Terminal Assembly For Welder |
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KR101197916B1 (en) | 2011-04-25 | 2012-11-05 | 이병모 | Power Terminal Assembly For Welder |
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