KR200353142Y1 - Prefabricated panel for Construction - Google Patents

Prefabricated panel for Construction Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200353142Y1
KR200353142Y1 KR20-2004-0008009U KR20040008009U KR200353142Y1 KR 200353142 Y1 KR200353142 Y1 KR 200353142Y1 KR 20040008009 U KR20040008009 U KR 20040008009U KR 200353142 Y1 KR200353142 Y1 KR 200353142Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
panel
groove
fastening
prefabricated panel
prefabricated
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Application number
KR20-2004-0008009U
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
김옥주
Original Assignee
에스와이패널 주식회사
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Priority to KR20-2004-0008009U priority Critical patent/KR200353142Y1/en
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Publication of KR200353142Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200353142Y1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
    • E04C2/284Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
    • E04C2/292Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and sheet metal
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B1/6108Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
    • E04B1/612Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
    • E04B1/6125Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions on the one frontal surface co-operating with recesses in the other frontal surface
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0889Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections
    • E04F13/0894Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections with tongue and groove connections
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/02Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04F2201/021Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with separate protrusions
    • E04F2201/022Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with separate protrusions with tongue or grooves alternating longitudinally along the edge

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

개시된 내용은 각 부재간의 체결 및 시공이 편리하고, 체결부위에 시공된 체결용 볼트의 머리부분이 외부로 노출되지 않아 외관이 수려할 뿐만 아니라 체결부위를 통한 누수의 우려가 적으며, 판재의 강도가 향상된 조립식 판넬에 관한 것이다.The disclosed contents are convenient for fastening and construction between each member, the head of the fastening bolts installed on the fastening part is not exposed to the outside, and the appearance is beautiful, and there is little risk of leakage through the fastening part. Relates to an improved prefabricated panel.

이러한 조립식판넬은 단열판재와 이 단열판재의 내외측면으로 접착되는 내·외측판체가 형성된 판넬몸체(110);와, 상기 판넬의 일단에 오목하게 형성되어 상측에 덮개편을 형성하고 하부에 돌출편을 형성한 수용홈부(120); 및, 상기 판넬의 타단부에 형성되어 인접한 판넬의 수용홈부에 삽입되는 것으로 하측에 수용홈부의 돌출편이 삽입되는 하부단턱을 형성하고 상측에 수용홈부의 덮개편이 안착되는 상부단턱을 형성하며 상부단턱의 선단모서리에 요홈을 형성한 체결돌부(130);를 포함하여 달성된다.Such a prefabricated panel is a panel body 110 having a heat insulating plate and an inner and outer plate body bonded to the inner and outer sides of the heat insulating plate; and a concave formed at one end of the panel to form a cover piece on the upper side and a protruding piece at the bottom. Receiving groove portion 120 is formed; And a lower end jaw formed at the other end of the panel to be inserted into the receiving groove of the adjacent panel to form a lower end jaw into which the protruding piece of the accommodating groove part is inserted in the lower side, and forming an upper step jaw in which the cover piece of the accommodating groove part is seated on the upper side. It comprises a; fastening protrusions 130 having grooves formed at the edges thereof.

Description

조립식판넬 {Prefabricated panel for Construction}Prefabricated panel for Construction}

본 고안은 조립식판넬에 관한 것으로 각 부재간의 체결 및 시공이 편리하고, 체결부위에 시공된 체결용 볼트의 머리부분이 외부로 노출되지 않아 외관이 수려할 뿐만 아니라 체결부위를 통한 누수의 우려가 적으며, 판재의 강도가 향상된 조립식 판넬에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a prefabricated panel, which is convenient for fastening and construction between each member, and the head of the fastening bolt installed at the fastening part is not exposed to the outside, so that the exterior is not only beautiful but also less likely to leak through the fastening part. The present invention relates to a prefabricated panel having an improved strength of a sheet.

일반적으로 조립식판넬이란 구조물의 내외 벽면을 구성하기 위한 단열성 판체의 일종으로, 단열보드를 사이에 두고 그 양면으로 외장판재가 접착된 3중구조를 갖는다.In general, the prefabricated panel is a kind of heat insulating plate for constituting the inner and outer walls of the structure, and has a triple structure in which an outer plate is bonded to both sides with an insulating board interposed therebetween.

이에 그 형상이 마치 샌드위치(Sandwich)와 유사하다 하여 일명 샌드위치판넬(Sandwich pannel)로도 불리우며, 무게가 가벼워 건축물에 부담을 주지 않으면서도 일정 규격의 표준화된 형태로 제작되므로 간단하게 조립식 시공이 가능하여 공기를 단축시키고 시공비를 절감할 수 있다.Its shape is similar to a sandwich, so it is also called a sandwich pannel. It is light in weight and manufactured in a standardized form without any burden on the building. Can shorten the construction cost.

또한, 조립식판넬은 단열성이 뛰어나고 방음과 완충 및 차음효과가 크므로 현재 냉동창고나 산업건축물, 단열주택, 컨테이너박스(Container Box) 및 선박을 비롯한 각종 구조물의 경량 칸막이나 외벽체로 활용되는데, 근래에는 특히 저립식 판넬의 외장판재에 각종 기능성 도료를 칠하여 외관을 미려하게 치장함은 물론 물 세척만으로도 청소가 가능하도록 편의성을 부여한 제품이 소개된 바 있다.In addition, the prefabricated panels are excellent in heat insulation, soundproofing, cushioning and sound insulation effect, and are currently used as lightweight partitions or exterior walls of various structures including refrigerated warehouses, industrial buildings, insulated houses, container boxes and ships. In particular, the exterior panel material of the stand-alone panel was coated with various functional paints to decorate the exterior beautifully, as well as to provide convenience for cleaning only by water.

이에 첨부된 도 1a는 일반적인 종래의 조립식판넬의 사시도로서, 앞서 언급한 바와 같이 심재(心材)의 단열보드(3)를 사이에 두고 그 양면으로 한쌍의 외장판재(5)가 결합되어 있다.1A attached to this is a perspective view of a general conventional prefabricated panel, and as mentioned above, a pair of exterior plate members 5 are coupled to both surfaces thereof with the insulating board 3 of the core member interposed therebetween.

이때, 단열보드는 발포폴리스티렌(Expanded Poly Styren)이나 유리섬유(Glass wool)나 미네랄울(Mineral wool) 또는 우레탄폼(Urethane Foam) 등의 단열재질로 이루어지며, 외장판재는 철(Fe), 알루미늄(Al), 구리(Cu), 스테인레스(Stainless), 티탄(Ti), 아연(Zn) 또는 이들의 합금으로 이루어진 금속판이나 클래드강판(Clad Steel Plate), 라미테이트 강판(Laminate Steel), 샌드위치 강판(Sandwich Steel)등으로 이루어진다.At this time, the insulation board is made of an insulating material such as expanded polystyrene (Expanded Poly Styren), glass wool (glass wool), mineral wool (Mineral wool) or urethane foam (Urethane Foam), the exterior plate material is iron (Fe), aluminum ( Metal plate, clad steel plate, laminate steel, sandwich steel plate made of Al), copper (Cu), stainless steel, titanium (Ti), zinc (Zn) or alloys thereof Steel).

한편, 상기한 조립식판넬(1)은 동일평면상에서 다수가 폭방향으로 연결되어 벽체 또는 지붕등을 구성하는 바, 이를 위해 조립식판체 일측 가장자리 측면으로는 길이방향으로 따라 삽입단(7)이 돌출되어 있고, 반대편 가장자리로는 이와 대응되는 삽입홈(8)이 형성되며 상측으로는 이음부 상측을 덮는 연장부(9)가 연장형성되어 있다. 따라서 이들 삽입단(7)과 삽입홈(8)을 이용하여 다수의 조립식판넬을 폭 방향으로 조립하고, 볼트로 이 부분을 관통시켜 구조물에 고정시킨다.On the other hand, the prefabricated panel (1) is a bar or a roof, etc. are connected in the width direction on the same plane a plurality of bars, for this purpose, the insertion end (7) protrudes along the longitudinal direction to one side of the prefabricated plate body In the opposite edge, an insertion groove 8 corresponding thereto is formed, and an extension portion 9 covering the upper portion of the joint portion is formed upward. Therefore, a plurality of prefabricated panels are assembled in the width direction by using these insertion ends 7 and the insertion grooves 8, and the parts are penetrated with bolts and fixed to the structure.

좀더 상세히, 도 1b는 종래의 두 조립식판넬간의 연결부분을 확대하여 도시한 단면도로서, 각각의 조립식판넬(1a,1b) 일측 가장자리 측면으로는 상하 길이방향을 따라서 삽입단(7b)이 외향 돌출되어 있고, 반대편의 타측 가장자리 측면으로는 이웃하는 조립식판넬의 삽입단(7b)이 끼워질 수 있도록 상하 길이방향을 따라서 삽입홈(8a)이 내향 인입되어 있으며 상부에는 반대편의 이음단부 상측을 덮는 연장부(9a)가 돌출형성되어있다.In more detail, Figure 1b is a cross-sectional view showing an enlarged connection between the conventional two prefabricated panels, the insertion end (7b) protrudes outward along the longitudinal direction to one side edge of each of the prefabricated panels (1a, 1b) On the other side of the other side of the opposite side, the insertion groove 8a is inserted inward along the lengthwise direction so that the insertion end 7b of the neighboring prefabricated panel can be fitted, and an extension part covering the upper part of the opposite end of the opposite side at the top thereof. 9a is protruded.

따라서 임의의 조립식판넬(1a) 삽입단(7a)이 이웃하는 조립식판넬(1b)의 삽입홈(8b)에 끼워지면서 연장부(9a)가 이웃하는 조립식판넬(1b)의 이음단부 상측을덮게 된다. 이때, 작업자가 체결볼트(B)를 연장부 외측으로부터 두개의 조립식판넬(1a,1b)를 관통시켜 구조물의 구조용골재(S)에 체결시킴으로서 구조물에 고정된다.Therefore, the arbitrary end of the prefabricated panel (1a) insertion end (7a) is fitted into the insertion groove (8b) of the neighboring prefabricated panel (1b) and the extension (9a) covers the upper end of the joint of the neighboring prefabricated panel (1b). . At this time, the worker is fixed to the structure by fastening the fastening bolt (B) through the two prefabricated panels (1a, 1b) from the outside of the extension to the structural aggregate (S) of the structure.

이때 미 설명 부호 3a, 3b는 각 조립식판넬의 단열보드를 나타내고, 도 5a, 5b는 각각의 외장판재를 표시하는 것으로, 이상의 설명에 있어서 도면부호 뒤에 첨언된 a, b는 서로 다른 두 조립식판넬을 구별하기 위한 것이다.In this case, reference numerals 3a and 3b denote insulation boards of the respective prefabricated panels, and FIGS. 5a and 5b denote respective exterior plate materials. In the above description, a and b added after the reference numerals denote two different prefabricated panels. To distinguish.

하지만 상기와 같은 종래의 조립식판넬의 연결구조는 몇가지 문제점을 나타내는데, 두 부재간의 연결부위를 조립시킨 상태에서 연결부위를 체결볼트로 구조용골재에 체결시키는데 작업자가 두 부재를 모두 붙잡은 상태에서 다른 한 손으로 시공을 하여야 하므로 작업이 불편하다.However, the connection structure of the conventional prefabricated panel exhibits some problems, in which the connection portion is fastened to the structural aggregate with a fastening bolt while the connection portion between the two members is assembled. Work is inconvenient because it must be constructed.

또한, 외부로 노출된 볼트머리부분이 빗물등에 의해 부식하게 되는 문제점이 있으며 이 체결부위를 통해 빗물이 스며들게 되는 문제점도 발생된다. 이러한 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 별도의 캡을 구비하여 볼트머리부분에 씌우는 방법이 사용되고 있으나, 이 역시 작업공수가 늘고 시공이 지연되는 단점이 있다.In addition, there is a problem that the bolt head exposed to the outside is corroded by rain water, etc., and the problem that the rain water penetrates through this fastening portion. In order to solve this problem, a method of covering the bolt head with a separate cap is used, but this also has the disadvantage of increasing the number of working hours and delaying the construction.

본 고안은 상기의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로 각 부재간의 조립과 시공이 간편하고, 시공뒤 체결용 볼트의 머리부분이 외부로 노출되지 않도록 하는 조립식판넬을 제공하는 데에 그 목적이 있다.The object of the present invention is to provide a prefabricated panel which is designed to solve the above problems, and is easy to assemble and construct between each member, and to prevent the head of the fastening bolt after construction from being exposed to the outside.

또한, 판넬상에 보강홈부 및 보강돌부를 형성하여 판재의 강도를 향상시키고, 체결부위에 배수홈을 형성하여 체결부위를 통해 빗물이 스며들더라도 곧바로배수되도록 하는 조립식판넬을 제공하는 데에 또 다른 목적이 있다.In addition, the reinforcement grooves and the reinforcement protrusions formed on the panel to improve the strength of the plate material, and to form a drainage groove in the fastening portion to provide a prefabricated panel to be drained immediately even if rain water seeps through the fastening portion There is a purpose.

도 1a는 종래 조립식판넬의 사시도,Figure 1a is a perspective view of a conventional prefabricated panel,

도 1b는 종래 조립식판넬의 시공단면도,Figure 1b is a construction cross-sectional view of a conventional prefabricated panel,

도 2는 본 고안 조립식판넬의 제 1실시예의 사시도,Figure 2 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the prefabricated panel of the present invention,

도 3은 본 고안 조립식판넬의 제 1실시예의 시공단면도,Figure 3 is a construction cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the prefabricated panel of the present invention,

도 4는 본 고안 조립식판넬의 제 2실시예의 사시도,Figure 4 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention prefabricated panel,

도 5는 본 고안 조립식판넬의 제 2실시예의 시공단면도,Figure 5 is a construction cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the prefabricated panel of the present invention,

도 6은 본 고안 조립식판넬의 제 3실시예의 사시도이며,Figure 6 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the prefabricated panel of the present invention,

도 7은 본 고안 조립식판넬의 제 3실시예의 시공단면도이다.Figure 7 is a construction cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of the prefabricated panel of the present invention.

※ 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명※ Explanation of code for main part of drawing

110:판넬 112:보강판재 114:내부판체110: panel 112: reinforcing plate 114: inner plate

116:외부판체 120:수용홈부 122:돌출편116: outer plate 120: accommodation groove 122: protrusions

124:덮개편 130:체결돌부 132:하부단턱124: cover piece 130: fastening protrusion 132: lower step

134:상부단턱 136:요홈 137:안내홈134: upper step 136: groove 137: guide groove

138:배수홈 140:보강홈부 150:보강돌부138: drain groove 140: reinforcement groove 150: reinforcement protrusion

상기의 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안 조립식판넬은 단열판재와 이 단열판재의 내외측면으로 접착되는 내·외측판체가 형성된 판넬;과, 상기 판넬의 일단에 오목하게 형성되어 상측에 덮개편을 형성하고 하부에 돌출편을 형성한 수용홈부; 및, 상기 판넬의 타단부에 형성되어 인접한 판넬의 수용홈부에 삽입되는 것으로 하측에 수용홈부의 돌출편이 삽입되는 하부단턱을 형성하고, 상측에 수용홈부의 덮개편이 안착되는 상부단턱을 형성하며, 상부단턱의 선단모서리에 요홈을 형성한 체결돌부;를 포함하는 조립식판넬을 제공함으로써 달성된다.The present invention prefabricated panel for achieving the above object is a panel formed with a heat insulating plate and the inner and outer plate to be bonded to the inner and outer sides of the heat insulating plate; and formed in one end of the panel concave to form a cover piece on the upper side Receiving groove portion protruding the lower portion; And a lower end jaw formed at the other end of the panel to be inserted into the receiving groove of the adjacent panel to insert the lower end jaw into which the protruding piece of the accommodating groove part is inserted into the lower side, and forming an upper step jaw in which the cover piece of the accommodating groove part is seated on the upper side. It is achieved by providing a prefabricated panel comprising a; fastening protrusion formed with a recess in the tip edge of the step.

본 고안 조립식판넬의 상기 체결돌부는 요홈상에 볼트시공위치를 표시하기 위한 안내홈을 형성하는 것이 바람직하다.The fastening protrusion of the prefabricated panel of the present invention is preferable to form a guide groove for indicating the bolt construction position on the groove.

본 고안 조립식판넬의 상기 체결돌부는 요홈상에 길이방향으로 배수홈을 형성하는 것이 바람직하다.The fastening protrusion of the prefabricated panel of the present invention is preferably to form a drain groove in the longitudinal direction on the groove.

본 고안 조립식판넬의 상기 판넬몸체는 외측판체의 길이방향으로 보강홈부를 적어도 하나 이상 형성하는 것이 바람직하다.The panel body of the present invention prefabricated panel is preferably to form at least one reinforcing groove in the longitudinal direction of the outer plate body.

본 고안 조립식판넬의 상기 판넬몸체는 외측판체의 길이방향으로 보강돌부를 적어도 하나 이상 형성하는 것이 바람직하다.The panel body of the prefabricated panel of the present invention is preferably to form at least one reinforcing protrusion in the longitudinal direction of the outer plate body.

이하, 본 고안 조립식판넬의 제 1 실시예를 첨부 도면에 따라 구체적으로 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the first embodiment of the prefabricated panel of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

첨부도면중 도 2는 본 고안 조립식판넬의 제 1실시예의 사시도이고, 도 3은본 고안 조립식판넬의 제 1실시예의 시공단면도이다.2 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the prefabricated panel of the present invention, Figure 3 is a construction cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the prefabricated panel of the present invention.

상기 도면들에서 도시하는 바와 같이 본 고안 조립식판넬은 크게 판넬몸체(110)와, 이 판넬몸체(110)의 일단부에 형성되는 수용홈부(120) 및, 상기 판넬몸체(110)의 타단부에서 인접한 다른 판넬의 수용홈부(120)에 삽입되어지는 체결돌부(130)로 구성된다.As shown in the drawings, the present invention prefabricated panel is large in the panel body 110, the receiving groove portion 120 formed in one end of the panel body 110, and the other end of the panel body 110 It consists of a fastening protrusion 130 is inserted into the receiving groove portion 120 of the other adjacent panel.

여기서 상기 판넬몸체(110)는 단열판재(112)와 이 단열판재(112)의 내외측면으로 접착되는 내·외측판체(114,116)로 이루어지고, 상기 수용홈부(120)는 상기 판넬몸체(110)의 일단에 오목하게 형성되어 상측에 덮개편(124)을 형성하고 하부에 돌출편(122)을 형성한다.Here, the panel body 110 is composed of a heat insulating plate 112 and the inner and outer plate (114,116) bonded to the inner and outer sides of the heat insulating plate 112, the receiving groove 120 is the panel body 110 It is formed to be concave at one end of the cover piece 124 to form an upper portion to form a protrusion piece 122 in the lower.

또한, 상기 체결돌부(130)는 상기 판넬몸체(110)의 타단부에 형성되어 인접배치되는 또 다른 판넬의 일단부에 형성된 수용홈부(120)에 삽입되는 것으로, 하측에 수용홈부(120)의 돌출편(122)이 삽입되는 하부단턱(132)을 형성하고, 상측에 수용홈부(120)의 덮개편(124)이 안착되는 상부단턱(134)을 형성하며, 상부단턱(134)의 선단모서리에 길이방향으로 요홈(136)을 형성한다. 또한, 이 요홈(136)상에 체결용 볼트(B)의 시공위치를 안내하기 위한 안내홈(137)을 길이방향으로 형성한다.In addition, the fastening protrusion 130 is formed in the other end of the panel body 110 is inserted into the receiving groove 120 formed in one end of the other panel to be adjacently disposed, the lower side of the receiving groove 120 A lower step 132 is formed into which the protruding piece 122 is inserted, and an upper step 134 is formed in which the cover piece 124 of the accommodation groove 120 is seated on the upper side, and the tip edge of the upper step 134 is formed. The groove 136 is formed in the longitudinal direction. Further, a guide groove 137 for guiding the construction position of the fastening bolt B is formed on the groove 136 in the longitudinal direction.

이와같은 구성을 갖는 본 고안의 조립식판넬은 판넬몸체(110) 일단의 체결돌부(130)와 또 다른 판넬(110a)의 타단에 형성된 수용홈부(120)가 상호 자웅(雌雄)결합구조로 조립되면서 판넬을 구조물에 고정시키기 위한 체결용 볼트(B)의 머리부분을 은폐시키는 결합구조를 갖는다.The prefabricated panel of the present invention having such a structure is assembled with the mating structure of the receiving body 120 formed at the other end of the panel body 110 and one end of the fastening protrusion 130 and the other panel 110a. It has a coupling structure for concealing the head portion of the fastening bolt (B) for fixing the panel to the structure.

이러한 결합구조는 판넬 일단에 형성되는 체결돌부(130) 하측의하부단턱(132)으로 인접 판넬(110a)의 타단에 형성된 수용홈부(120) 하단의 돌출편(122)이 삽입되고 체결돌부(123)의 상측에 형성된 상부단턱(134)으로 수용홈부(120)의 상측 덮개편(124)이 삽입되면서 두 판넬(100,100a)이 조립된다.This coupling structure is a lower protrusion 132 of the lower side of the fastening protrusion 130 formed at one end of the panel is inserted into the protrusion 122 of the lower end of the receiving groove 120 formed at the other end of the adjacent panel 110a and the fastening protrusion 123 As the upper cover piece 124 of the receiving groove 120 is inserted into the upper step 134 formed on the upper side of the two panels (100, 100a) are assembled.

한편, 상기 체결돌부(130)의 상부선단에 형성된 요홈(136)상에는 길이방향으로 체결용 볼트(B)의 시공위치를 안내하기 위한 안내홈(137)이 형성되어 이 안내홈(137)을 따라 체결돌부(130)를 수직관통하여 구조물의 골재(S)에 체결되는데, 이 체결용 볼트(B)의 머리부분이 수용홈부(120)의 덮개편(124)에 의해 외부로 노출되지 않게 된다.On the other hand, on the groove 136 formed on the upper end of the fastening protrusion 130, a guide groove 137 for guiding the construction position of the fastening bolt (B) in the longitudinal direction is formed along the guide groove 137 The fastening protrusion 130 is vertically penetrated to the aggregate S of the structure, and the head of the fastening bolt B is not exposed to the outside by the cover piece 124 of the receiving groove 120.

이상과 같은 본 고안 조립식판넬의 제 1실시예의 시공예를 설명하면, 시공장소의 일측에서부터 판넬(100)의 일단에 형성된 체결돌부(130)에 체결용 볼트(B)로 관통시켜 구조물의 골재(S)에 고정시킨 다음, 그 측방으로 다음에 설치할 판넬(100a)의 타단에 형성된 수용홈부(120)를 먼저 설치된 판넬(100)의 체결돌부(130)에 끼워 삽입시키면서, 수용홈부(120)의 상하단에 각각 형성된 돌출편(122)과 덮개편(124)이 체결돌부(130)의 상하측에 형성된 하부단턱(132)과 상부단턱(134)에 각각 삽입되게 하여, 각 판넬(100,100a)이 상호간에 견고하게 조립되게 함과 동시에 체결돌부(130)의 요홈(136) 상측으로 노출된 체결용 볼트(B)의 머리가 보이지 않도록 시공함을 반복한다.Referring to the construction example of the first embodiment of the prefabricated panel as described above, the aggregate of the structure by penetrating through the fastening bolt (B) formed on one end of the panel 100 from one side of the factory factory (B) ( After fixing to S), while inserting the receiving groove 120 formed at the other end of the panel 100a to be installed next to the side into the fastening protrusion 130 of the panel 100 installed first, the receiving groove 120 The protrusion pieces 122 and the cover pieces 124 formed at the upper and lower ends are respectively inserted into the lower step 132 and the upper step 134 formed at the upper and lower sides of the fastening protrusion 130, respectively, so that the panels 100 and 100 a are respectively provided. The construction is repeated so as to be firmly assembled to each other and at the same time the head of the fastening bolt (B) exposed to the upper groove 136 of the fastening protrusion 130 is not visible.

한편, 상기와 같은 시공과정에서 체결용 볼트(B)의 시공시에 체결돌부(130)의 선단측을 관통시키면 체결돌부(130) 하부의 하부단턱(132)을 관통하게 되면서 볼트부분이 노출되어 조립에 방해가 되므로 체결돌부(130)의 상측 요홈(136)상에형성된 안내홈(137)을 따라 수직으로 관통되게 시공함으로써 체결용 볼트(B)의 시공위치가 일정하도록 하여 부실시공이 되는 것을 미연에 방지하도록 한다.On the other hand, if the penetrating the front end side of the fastening protrusion 130 during the construction of the fastening bolt (B) in the construction process as described above penetrates the lower end jaw 132 of the lower fastening protrusion 130, the bolt portion is exposed Since it interferes with the assembly, the construction of the fastening bolt (B) to be fixed by the vertically penetrating along the guide groove 137 formed on the upper groove 136 of the fastening protrusion 130 to be a secondary work Prevent it beforehand.

첨부도면중 도 4는 본 고안 조립식판넬의 제 2실시예의 사시도이고, 도 5는 본 고안 조립식판넬의 제 2실시예의 시공단면도이다.Figure 4 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the prefabricated panel of the present invention, Figure 5 is a construction cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the prefabricated panel of the present invention.

상기 도면들에서 도시하는 바와 같이 본 고안 조립식판넬의 제 2실시예는 상기 제 1실시예의 구성과 결합구조 및 시공방법이 동일하며, 단지 판넬몸체(110)의 외측으로 보강홈부(140)를 형성하였다.As shown in the drawings, the second embodiment of the prefabricated panel of the present invention has the same structure and construction method as that of the first embodiment, and forms only the reinforcement groove 140 outside the panel body 110. It was.

이러한 판넬몸체(110)의 보강홈부(140)는 판넬몸체(110)상에 길이방향으로 적어도 하나 이상 형성되는데, 이 보강홈부(140)의 양측면이 판넬의 판면과 수직되게 형성되므로 판넬의 내구강도가 향상된다.At least one reinforcing groove 140 of the panel body 110 is formed in the longitudinal direction on the panel body 110, both sides of the reinforcing groove 140 is formed perpendicular to the panel surface of the panel, so that the inner oral view of the panel Is improved.

한편, 판넬 일단에 형성되는 체결돌부(130)의 상측 상부단턱(134)을 보강홈부(140)의 넓이(L)만큼 내측으로 연장형성하여 결합부위에서도 보강홈부(140)와 같은 외관을 갖게 할 수도 있다.Meanwhile, the upper upper end 134 of the fastening protrusion 130 formed at one end of the panel extends inwardly by the width L of the reinforcing groove 140 to have the same appearance as the reinforcing groove 140 in the coupling portion. It may be.

첨부도면중 도 6은 본 고안 조립식판넬의 제 3실시예의 사시도이고, 도 7은 본 고안 조립식판넬의 제 3실시예의 시공단면도이다.6 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the prefabricated panel of the present invention, Figure 7 is a construction cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of the prefabricated panel of the present invention.

상기 도면들에서 도시하는 바와 같이 본 고안 조립식판넬의 제 3실시예는 상기 제 1실시예의 구성과 결합구조 및 시공방법이 동일하며, 판넬몸체(110)의 외측으로 보강돌부(150)를 형성하였다.As shown in the drawings, the third embodiment of the prefabricated panel of the present invention has the same structure and construction method as that of the first embodiment, and a reinforcement protrusion 150 is formed on the outside of the panel body 110. .

이와같은 제 3실시예의 판넬의 보강돌부(150)는 판넬몸체(110)상에 길이방향으로 적어도 하나 이상 형성되어 판넬의 내구강도를 향상시킨다.At least one reinforcing protrusion 150 of the panel of the third embodiment is formed in the longitudinal direction on the panel body 110 to improve the inner oral degree of the panel.

한편, 상기 도면에서는 사각형상의 보강돌부(150)가 돌출형성된 것으로 나타나 있으나, 이러한 보강돌부(150)의 형상은 마름모형이나 삼각형등 다양하게 변형실시 될 수도 있을 것이다.Meanwhile, although the rectangular reinforcement protrusion 150 is protruded from the figure, the shape of the reinforcement protrusion 150 may be variously modified such as a rhombus or a triangle.

또한, 판넬의 일단에 형성되는 체결돌부(130)의 상부단턱(134)과 요홈(136)의 안내홈(137) 사이에 길이방향으로 형성된 배수홈(138)은 수용홈부(120)의 덮개편(124)과 체결돌부(130)의 상부단턱(134)의 조립면 사이를 통해 스며든 빗물을 곧바로 배수되게 하는 것이며, 이 배수홈(138)은 상기한 제 1, 제 2실시예에도 적용이 가능하다.In addition, the drain groove 138 formed in the longitudinal direction between the upper end 134 of the fastening protrusion 130 formed on one end of the panel and the guide groove 137 of the groove 136 is a cover piece of the receiving groove 120 124 and the rainwater soaked through the assembly surface of the upper end 134 of the fastening protrusion 130 is immediately drained, this drain groove 138 is also applicable to the first and second embodiments described above. It is possible.

상기한 바와 같은 본 고안 조립식판넬은 양단에 체결돌부 및 수용홈부가 각각 형성된 다수의 판넬이 서로 자웅결합구조로 조립되므로 시공이 간편하고, 시공뒤 체결용 볼트의 머리부분이 외부로 노출되지 않아 외관이 수려할 뿐만 아니라, 체결용 볼트의 머리부분을 감추기 위한 별도의 공정이 생략되는 효과가 있다.As the above-described prefabricated panel has a plurality of panels each formed with fastening protrusions and receiving grooves at both ends are assembled in a male coupling structure with each other, the construction is easy, and the head of the fastening bolt after construction is not exposed to the outside. Not only is this beautiful, there is an effect that a separate process for hiding the head of the fastening bolt is omitted.

또한, 판넬상에 보강홈부 및 보강돌부를 형성하여 판재의 강도를 향상시키고, 체결용 볼트의 시공부위에 안내홈을 형성하여 임의의 지점에 체결용 볼트를 관통시공하여 하자가 발생하는 것을 미연에 방지할 뿐만 아니라, 체결부위에 배수홈을 형성하여 체결부위를 통해 빗물이 스며들더라도 곧바로 배수되도록 하는 효과가 있다.In addition, reinforcement grooves and reinforcement protrusions are formed on the panel to improve the strength of the plate, and guide grooves are formed at the construction sites of the fastening bolts to penetrate the fastening bolts at arbitrary points, thereby preventing defects. In addition to preventing, by forming a drain groove in the fastening portion there is an effect to be drained immediately even if rain water penetrates through the fastening portion.

Claims (5)

조립식판넬에 있어서,In the prefabricated panel, 단열판재(112)와 이 단열판재(112)의 내외측면으로 접착되는 내·외측판체(114,116)가 형성된 판넬몸체(110);A panel body (110) having a heat insulating plate (112) and inner and outer plate bodies (114, 116) bonded to inner and outer sides of the heat insulating plate (112); 상기 판넬몸체(110)의 일단에 오목하게 형성되어 상측에 덮개편(134)을 형성하고 하부에 돌출편(132)을 형성한 수용홈부(120); 및,Receiving groove portion 120 is formed concave in one end of the panel body 110 to form a cover piece 134 on the upper side and the protrusion piece 132 in the lower portion; And, 상기 판넬몸체(110)의 타단부에 형성되어 인접한 판넬의 수용홈부(120)에 삽입되는 것으로 하측에 수용홈부(120)의 돌출편(124)이 삽입되는 하부단턱(132)을 형성하고, 상측에 수용홈부(120)의 덮개편(122)이 안착되는 상부단턱(132)을 형성하며, 상부단턱(132)의 선단모서리에 요홈(136)을 형성한 체결돌부(130)를 포함하는 조립식판넬.It is formed at the other end of the panel body 110 is inserted into the receiving groove portion 120 of the adjacent panel to form a lower step 132 is inserted into the lower projection 124 of the receiving groove portion 120, the upper side A prefabricated panel including a fastening protrusion 130 having a recess 136 formed in the top edge of the upper end 132 of the upper end 132 on which the cover piece 122 of the accommodation groove 120 is seated. . 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 체결돌부(130)는 요홈(136)상에 볼트시공위치를 표시하기 위한 안내홈(137)을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 조립식판넬.The fastening protrusion 130 is a prefabricated panel, characterized in that to form a guide groove 137 for indicating the bolt construction position on the groove 136. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 체결돌부(130)는 요홈(136)상에 길이방향으로 배수홈(138)을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 조립식판넬.The fastening protrusion 130 is a prefabricated panel, characterized in that to form a drain groove 138 in the longitudinal direction on the groove (136). 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 판넬몸체(110)는 외측판체(114)의 길이방향으로 보강홈부(140)를 적어도 하나 이상 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 조립식판넬.The panel body 110 is a prefabricated panel, characterized in that to form at least one or more reinforcement groove 140 in the longitudinal direction of the outer plate (114). 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 판넬몸체(110)는 외측판체(114)의 길이방향으로 보강돌부(150)를 적어도 하나 이상 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 조립식판넬.The panel body 110 is a prefabricated panel, characterized in that to form at least one or more reinforcement protrusions 150 in the longitudinal direction of the outer plate (114).
KR20-2004-0008009U 2004-03-23 2004-03-23 Prefabricated panel for Construction KR200353142Y1 (en)

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