KR200345333Y1 - Emergency Exit Guide Apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an emergency exit guide device. The emergency exit guide device according to the present invention is divided into first and second cover areas formed to face each other on both sides of the guide light mounting area and the guide light mounting area, and cover panels covering the emergency exit insertion grooves that are dug in the inner wall or ceiling of the building. And emergency exit guide lights fixed to the guide light mounting area to direct emergency exits. The emergency exit guide device configured as described above completely covers the emergency exit insertion groove exposed by the wall or ceiling of the building with the cover panel, and installs the emergency exit guide light in the center of the cover panel, so that evacuators can easily find the emergency exit in an emergency. In addition, the appearance of the building can be improved.

Description

Emergency Exit Guide Apparatus {Emergency Exit Guide Apparatus}

The present invention relates to an emergency exit guide device, and more particularly to an emergency exit guide device for guiding the evacuees to easily find the emergency exit in an emergency situation and improving the exterior quality of the building.

Emergency exit guidance lights direct evacuators to find emergency exits or escape routes in emergencies such as fires in buildings or natural disasters such as earthquakes. In general, the emergency exit guide light is turned on by receiving power from the main power of the building, and the power is turned on by receiving power from the built-in emergency power (battery). These emergency exit guide lights have high brightness and visibility so that evacuators can easily find them in an emergency, and are installed on the walls or ceilings of buildings.

A general emergency exit guide light includes a battery, a circuit board, a ballast, and a fluorescent lamp inside the body, and a display panel is formed on the front of the body to transmit light generated inside the body to the outside.

However, in general, the emergency exit guide light has a structure in which light emitted from the fluorescent light is transmitted through the display panel, so that the fluorescent lamp is located in the front of the display panel, and the surroundings are dark, and the luminance is uneven as a whole. In addition, since the volume of components built in the emergency exit guide light, that is, a fluorescent lamp, a ballast, a battery, and the like, the volume of the emergency exit guide light 10 is also increased as shown in FIG. 1. When the bulky emergency exit guide light 10 is installed on the inner wall or ceiling of the building, for example, the inner wall of the building is formed at a predetermined depth to form the emergency exit insertion groove, and the emergency exit guide light so as to protrude into the inner wall of the building. 10) Buried in the insertion groove. Therefore, it takes a lot of time to install the emergency exit guide light (10).

In order to solve such a problem, as described in Korean Patent Nos. 20-2002-0036112 and 20-2003-0024510, a thin cold cathode ray tube and an emergency exit guide using a light guide plate have recently been developed. The emergency exit guide light is not only thin and small in size, but also has excellent brightness and visibility compared to the emergency exit guide light shown in FIG. 1.

However, when replacing the general emergency exit guide light 10 shown in FIG. 1 with the emergency exit guide light using the cold cathode ray tube and the light guide plate, the emergency exit guide light using the cold cathode ray tube and the light guide plate compared to the general emergency exit guide light 10. Because of the small size of the emergency exit guide light 10 to insert the emergency exit guide light 10, the emergency exit insertion groove is dug into the outside of the building. This causes a problem that the appearance of the building is degraded.

Therefore, the present invention has been devised in view of such a conventional problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide an emergency exit guide device having high brightness and visibility while covering an emergency exit insertion groove generated in an inner wall of a building.

1 is a perspective view showing a conventional general emergency exit guide light.

2 is a diagram of the emergency exit guide device according to the present invention,

3 is a perspective view of a cover panel according to the present invention.

Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the emergency exit guide lamp according to the present invention.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an emergency exit guide device including an emergency exit guide light installed at a predetermined portion of the cover panel and a cover panel covering an emergency exit insertion groove dug into the wall and ceiling of a building and indicating an emergency exit. to provide.

Preferably, the cover panel is provided with an emergency exit guide light and extending to a predetermined length from one side of the guide light mounting area, the guide light mounting area having a hole for exposing the power supply line for supplying power to the outside, to the emergency exit insertion groove. It is divided into a first cover area covering a portion of the second cover area extending from the other side of the guide light mounting area facing the first cover area to a predetermined length to cover the remaining portion of the emergency exit insertion groove.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail a preferred embodiment of the emergency exit guide device according to the present invention.

2 is a view of the emergency exit guide device according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a perspective view of the cover panel according to the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 2, the emergency exit guide device 100 according to the present invention includes a cover panel 110 and an emergency exit guide light 200.

2 and 3, the cover panel 110 is divided into a guide light mounting region 120, a first cover region 140a, and a second cover region 140b. Cover panel 110 is the inner wall of the building to insert the emergency exit guide light 10 shown in Figure 1 when replacing the emergency exit guide light 10 shown in Figure 1 with the emergency exit guide device 100 according to the present invention (50) or cover the emergency exit insertion groove 55 formed in the ceiling to improve the appearance of the building.

The guide light mounting region 120 is located at the center of the cover panel 110, has the same shape as the emergency exit guide light 200, and is formed slightly larger than the emergency exit guide light 200. The emergency exit guide light 200 is mounted in the guide light mounting area 120. A hole 122 having a predetermined size and a plurality of female screw parts 124 are formed in a portion where the emergency exit guide light 200 is installed in the guide light mounting area 120. A power supply line (not shown) for supplying power applied from the main power of the building to the emergency exit guide light 200 through the hole 122 exits to the outside of the cover panel 110. In addition, a plurality of male screws (not shown) are screwed to the female thread part 124 to fix the emergency exit guide light 200 to the guide light mounting region 120.

Preferably, between the part where the emergency exit guide light 200 is installed and the first cover area 140a among the guide light mounting area 120 and the part where the emergency exit guide light 200 is installed and the second cover area 140b. Between the reflection plate 130 is attached. The reflective plate 130 reflects the light emitted from the emergency exit guide lamp 200 to improve the visibility of the emergency exit guide device 100. The portion to which the reflector 130 is attached is inclined at a predetermined angle to efficiently reflect light. That is, the height gradually decreases from the portion adjacent to the emergency exit guide light 200 toward the portion adjacent to the first and second cover regions 140a and 140b.

The first cover region 140a and the second cover region 140b are formed on both sides of the guide light mounting region 120 and cover the remaining portions of the emergency exit insertion groove 55 except for the portion covered by the guide light mounting region 120. Cover. The first cover area 140a extends from one side of the guide light mounting area 120 to a predetermined length so that the emergency exit insertion groove 55 exposed toward the first cover area 140a based on the guide light mounting area 120 is provided. Cover. The second cover area 140b extends from the other side of the guide light mounting area 120 facing the first cover area 140a to a predetermined length so that the second cover area 140b is based on the guide light mounting area 120. Cover the remainder of the emergency exit insertion groove 55 exposed toward (140b).

The widths of the first cover area 140a and the second cover area 140b are smaller than the width of the guide light mounting area 120, and the farther away from the guide light mounting area 120, the first and second cover areas ( The width of 140a, 140b is gradually reduced to have a trapezoidal shape. In addition, on the upper surfaces of the first and second cover regions 140a and 140b, information about layers is indicated by numbers and arrows.

Meanwhile, a screw insertion hole for attaching the cover panel 110 to the inner wall 50 of the building in which the emergency exit insertion groove 55 is formed at a portion adjacent to the ends of the first cover region 140a and the second cover region 140b. 142 and 144 are formed in the form of long holes, respectively. A first screw insertion hole 142 is formed in one of the first cover area 140a and the second cover area 140b in the width direction of the cover panel 110 in the width direction of the cover panel 110, and in the other cover area. A second screw insertion hole 144 having a long length in the longitudinal direction of the cover panel 110 is formed. In the present invention, a first screw insertion hole 142 having a long length in the longitudinal direction of the cover panel 110 is formed in the first cover region 140a, and a second screw having a long length in the width direction of the cover panel 110. An insertion hole 144 is formed in the second cover region 144. The reason why the first screw insertion hole 142 and the second screw insertion hole 144 are formed to have a long length in different directions is to insert the emergency exit guide groove 10 to fix the emergency exit guide light 10 shown in FIG. 1. This is to match the screw insertion groove 57 formed on the outer side of the 55 with the first and second screw insertion holes 142 and 144 formed in the first and second cover regions 140a and 140b. Reference numeral 150 is a male screw fastened to the screw insertion holes 142 and 144 and the screw insertion groove 57 to fix the cover panel 110 to the inner wall of the building.

Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the emergency exit guide lamp according to the present invention.

Meanwhile, the emergency exit guide light 200 includes a case 210, a light guide plate 220, a light source 240, an emergency battery 250, and a control unit (not shown).

The case 210 is composed of a bottom case 212 and a top case 215. A storage space 214 is formed in the bottom case 212 to accommodate and fix the light guide plate 220, the light source 240, the emergency battery 250, and the control unit. The top case 215 is coupled to the front surface of the bottom case 212 in which the storage space 214 is formed to fix the parts stored in the bottom case 212. In addition, a predetermined phrase, an arrow ⇒, and a predetermined pattern 216 such as “emergency ball” are shown on the front surface of the top case 215.

The light guide plate 220 is installed on the bottom surface of the bottom case 212, and guides the light generated by the light source 240 toward the top case 215 and has a uniform luminance over the entire area of the top case 215. Disperse Reflecting patterns 222 are formed on the bottom surface of the light guide plate 220 facing the bottom surface of the bottom case 212 to reflect light incident into the light guide plate 220 and to exit the light guide plate 220.

Preferably, a reflective sheet 230 is further provided between the bottom surface of the bottom case 212 and the light guide plate 220 to reflect light leaked to the bottom surface of the light guide plate 220 toward the light guide plate 220 to improve light utilization efficiency. .

The light source 240 generates light having a predetermined brightness and is installed at one side of the light guide plate 220. In the present invention, the light source 240 is installed on one side of the light guide plate 220 and is surrounded by the bottom case 212. As the light source 240, a plurality of LEDs and CCFLs, which are cold cathode fluorescent lamps, may be used.

The emergency battery 250 is electrically connected to the main power of the building by a power supply line exiting to the outside of the cover panel 110, and stores an electric charge in a normal time to temporarily supply power for a predetermined time when an emergency situation occurs.

The control unit controls the emergency exit guide light 200 overall. That is, the control unit has a current flowing to protect the power failure detection unit (not shown) that detects when the main power supplied from the building is cut off, the heat detection unit (not shown) and the light source 240 to detect the fire in the event of a fire. A plurality of circuits is provided, such as a current control unit (not shown) for controlling. In addition, normally, the light source 240 is continuously lighted by receiving the main power supplied from the building, and when an emergency situation occurs, the light source 240 is turned on for a predetermined time by receiving emergency power from the emergency battery 250. .

Referring to the operation of the emergency exit guide light configured as described above is as follows.

When the main power supplied from the building is normally supplied or the power supplied from the emergency battery 250 is applied in an emergency to generate light having a predetermined brightness in the light source 240, the light is transmitted through one side of the light guide plate 220. The light is incident into the light guide plate 220. Light incident into the light guide plate 220 is uniformly emitted toward the top surface of the light guide plate facing the top case 215 by the reflective pattern 222 and the reflective sheet 230 formed on the bottom surface of the light guide plate 220.

Light emitted from the light guide plate 220 is emitted to the outside through the top case 215 to induce people in the building to easily evacuate to the emergency exit in an emergency.

As described in detail above, when replacing the general emergency exit guide lamp with the emergency exit guide device according to the present invention, the emergency exit insertion groove exposed to the wall or ceiling of the building is completely covered with the cover panel, and the emergency exit guide light is placed in the center of the cover panel. By installing it, the evacuees can easily find the emergency exit in the event of an emergency and improve the appearance of the building.

Claims (5)

A cover panel for covering the emergency exit insertion groove dug into the inner wall and ceiling of the building; Emergency exit guide device is installed on a predetermined portion of the cover panel comprising an emergency exit guide light for indicating an emergency exit. The method of claim 1, wherein the cover panel A guide light mounting region in which the emergency exit guide light is mounted and a hole for exposing the power supply line for supplying power to the outside connected to the guide light is formed; A first cover region extending from one side of the guide light mounting region to a predetermined length to cover a portion of the emergency exit insertion groove; And And a second cover area extending from the other side of the guide light mounting area facing the first cover area to a predetermined length to cover the remaining portion of the emergency exit insertion groove. The method of claim 1, wherein the light emitted from the emergency exit guide light is reflected between the emergency exit guide light and the first cover area and between the emergency exit guide light and the second cover area in the guide light mounting area to improve visibility. Emergency exit guide device, characterized in that the reflector is further installed. 3. The method of claim 2, wherein the first cover area and the second cover area is displayed on the floor of the building, the cover area of any one of the first and second cover area in the width direction of the cover panel. An elongated first screw insertion hole is formed, and the second cover insertion hole is formed in the other cover area, the second screw insertion hole is elongated in the longitudinal direction of the cover panel. The light source of claim 1, wherein the emergency exit guide light comprises: a light source generating light; A light guide plate guiding the light generated from the light source to the front; An emergency battery electrically connected to the light source and supplying emergency power to the light source when main power is cut off by a control signal of a control unit; And A storage space is formed, the light source, the light guide plate, the bottom case in which the emergency battery is stored and coupled to the front surface of the bottom case to transmit light to the outside and comprises a case consisting of a top case is shown a predetermined figure Emergency exit guidance device.