KR200343108Y1 - Illuminator - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a luminaire, the luminaire body having at least one slot penetrating the inner and outer sides on the plate surface; A PCB mounted in the luminaire body and provided with at least one light emitting diode (LED) on a plate surface; A cathode plate portion provided in the PCB adjacent to the slot to generate electrons; A discharge plate provided to be accessible to the luminaire body through the slot and generating negative ions together with the negative plate portion; It characterized in that it comprises an anion discharge hole for discharging the negative ions provided to the luminaire body adjacent to the slot to the outside.

This provides a functional luminaire that can fully utilize as a near-field lighting means including a sleeping lamp and can generate negative ions that are beneficial to the human body.

Description

Lighting fixtures {Illuminator}

The present invention relates to a luminaire, and more particularly, to a functional luminaire that can be utilized as a near-field lighting means, including a sleeping light, and can generate negative ions beneficial to the human body.

The light emitting diode is a semiconductor light emitting device that has high power and low heat dissipation.

Due to these advantages, researches on using light emitting diodes as light sources in many existing lighting devices, which used fluorescent lamps or incandescent lamps, have been actively conducted worldwide. Accordingly, a large number of light emitting diode products are used for fluorescent lamps and incandescent lamp products. It is replacing the situation.

In practice, for example, a 10W light emitting diode traffic light is replaced in place of an incandescent light signal that consumes more than 150W. This phenomenon is due to the fact that petroleum energy resources are almost exhausted, and that light emitting diodes are recognized as a major solution for lighting among the current human common problems of alternative energy development and energy saving.

On the other hand, if you look at the existing simple sleeping lamps, the lighting does not have any major difference except for the method of using a fluorescent lamp or an incandescent lamp as a light source and specially designing the appearance of the sleeping lamp or using various colors as light sources to express different aesthetics It only served as a role.

In the case of fluorescent lamps and incandescent lamps, the power consumption is also very large, which is a burden to install in each room of the house. In addition, fluorescent lamps and incandescent lamps are a light source that generates heat that is large enough to cause burns when touched by hand over time after power is supplied. In addition, a lot of heat may discolor the surrounding objects, which may reduce the aesthetics of the surrounding ornaments of the room where the sleeping light is installed.

In addition, the existing sleeping lamp is in the form of a stand, or is inserted into the fluorescent lamp of the ceiling incidentally there are various restrictions to install in the place to be installed.

Accordingly, the present applicant can fully utilize as a short-range lighting means including a sleeping lamp, while replacing the existing fluorescent lamps and incandescent lamps with light emitting diodes, and developing a lighting device. Led to the development of lighting fixtures.

Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a luminaire capable of reducing power consumption and extending lifespan by replacing conventional fluorescent lamps and incandescent bulbs used as light sources with light emitting diodes.

In addition, another object of the present invention, in addition to the role of lighting can provide the effect of negative ion release, and can easily detach the discharge plate which is one component of the negative ion release to facilitate the cleaning management of the discharge plate. To provide lighting fixtures.

In addition, another object of the present invention, when the luminaire is applied to the bedlight, it is possible to pursue the convenience of use by automatically detecting the brightness of the surroundings to operate the light emitting diode and the effect of the negative ions at bedtime It is to provide a light fixture to enjoy.

In addition, another object of the present invention, by adjusting the type, number and the amount of voltage applied to the light emitting diode according to the color of the light emitting diode (PCB) mounted on the PCB can further increase the indoor atmosphere by the light. To provide one lighting fixture.

In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide a lighting fixture that can be manufactured in a compact, lightweight product so as not to be bound by the installation site and the use site.

1 is a front perspective view of a lighting device according to the present invention,

2 is an exploded perspective view of the luminaire shown in FIG. 1;

3A and 3B are partially enlarged exploded perspective views of FIG. 2 showing a state in which discharge plates are coupled;

4 is a rear perspective view of the lighting fixture according to the present invention.

* Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings

10: light fixture body 11: the first body part

12: second body portion 13: sensor cover

20: PCB 21: Seser

24: terminal portion 25: slot

26 negative electrode plate 30 discharge plate

32: injection body 34: bipolar plate

34a: through hole 50: light transmission cover

The object is, according to the present invention, the lighting fixture body is formed with at least one slot penetrating the inner and outer sides on the plate surface; A PCB mounted in the luminaire body and provided with at least one light emitting diode (LED) on a plate surface; A cathode plate portion provided in the PCB adjacent to the slot to generate electrons; A discharge plate provided to be accessible to the luminaire body through the slot and generating negative ions together with the negative plate portion; It is achieved by a luminaire, including an anion discharge hole provided in the luminaire body adjacent to the slot to discharge the negative ions generated to the outside.

Here, the slot, the negative plate portion and the discharge plate may be provided in pairs on both sides along the longitudinal direction of the luminaire body.

The exposed end of the negative electrode plate portion is sharpened for rapid emission of electrons, and forms a predetermined distance from the discharge plate introduced into the luminaire body through the exposed end and the slot.

The discharge plate has an injection body portion and a positive electrode plate portion which is connected to the injection body portion and introduces electrons from the negative electrode plate portion to generate the negative ions.

At this time, the positive electrode plate portion is made of titanium in consideration of durability, the plate surface is formed with at least one through hole.

One side of the injection body portion is formed with a handle bent to the plate surface of the injection body portion.

On one surface of the luminaire body in which the discharge plate is disposed, a finger arrangement portion for holding the handle portion is recessed to a predetermined depth.

The luminaire body is composed of a pair of body parts detachably mounted so that the PCB is mounted, and one of the body parts is provided with a terminal portion for applying power to the PCB.

The other body portion of the pair of the body portion is equipped with a sensor cover, the PCB (PCB) is inserted into the inside of the sensor cover to detect the ambient brightness of the light fixture body to signal to the PCB (PCB) The sensor is provided to transmit.

The PCB controls the on / off operation of the light emitting diode based on the signal of the sensor.

The luminaire further includes a light transmission cover coupled to the luminaire body to transmit light from the light emitting diode to the outside.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail for the subject innovation.

The lighting fixture according to the present invention can produce fresh air at the lowest cost in addition to the current trend in which many air purifiers are being developed due to human desire for fresh air due to serious air pollution problem, and in addition, It is a multifunctional product with a role.

In particular, there are many places where fresh air is needed in the increasingly modern residential space. Basically, most of the spaces in large cities such as school classrooms, libraries, nightlife, karaoke, PC rooms, etc., are closed from private homes and apartments in large cities. Many of these enclosed places require not only the supply of fresh air but also the illumination for object identification.

There are many places around us that need lighting and anion generator for object identification, but it is too expensive to purchase and install lighting and anion generator separately.

In addition, if a separate machine that requires electricity, such as an anion generator, is installed in a dark place where lighting for object identification is necessary, it is difficult for humans to identify and it is not only difficult to operate the machine but also takes up unnecessary space. It is inefficient to install separate sleeping lamps and negative ion generators in many places where sleeping lights and negative ion generators are needed simultaneously.

Thus, by additionally mounting the negative ion generating configuration to the lighting fixture having a simple and simple structure as in the present invention is to solve the above neat necessity.

1 and 2, the lighting fixture according to the present invention is coupled to the lighting fixture main body 10 and the lighting fixture main body 10 in which a plurality of light emitting diodes 22 and LEDs are provided. It has a light transmission cover 50 to diffuse the light from the) to transmit to the outside.

The luminaire body 10 is a main area of a luminaire in which various electric circuits, etc. necessary for control are built, as described below in detail, and a pair of bodies which can be easily coupled or separated in consideration of assembly and maintainability. It is formed in parts.

Referring to FIG. 2, the luminaire body 10 may be coupled to or separated from each other by screws (not shown) fastened to boss portions 11a and 12a formed on the first and second body portions 11 and 12. Can be.

In the interior of the first luminaire body 10, the PCB 20, PCB, which is disposed in the longitudinal direction of the luminaire and has various electric circuits and microcomputers, is mounted on the plate surface. On the outer side of the first body portion 11, a terminal portion 24 for applying power to the PCB is provided.

In addition, the sensor 20 is inserted into the sensor cover 13 of the second body part 12 in the central area of the PCB 20 and PCB to detect the ambient brightness of the luminaire body 10 and to detect the detected signal. The sensor 21 which transmits to) protrudes. The sensor 21 here refers to a sensor for illuminance.

In the central region of the second body portion 12 that is detachably coupled to the first body portion 11, a sensor cover 13 into which the sensor 21 provided in the PCB 20 and PCB is inserted is mounted. The sensor cover 13 is formed of a transparent material so that the sensor 21 can more accurately detect the ambient brightness of the luminaire body 10.

A plurality of light emitting diodes 22 are disposed on the PCB 20, PCB. These light-emitting diodes 22 can be provided in a single color or multicolor as necessary, and the number thereof can also be appropriately adjusted.

Referring to FIG. 2 of the present embodiment, about 10 light emitting diodes 22 are provided, and red (R), green (G), blue (B), and yellow (based on the signals of the PCB 20, PCB, respectively). Y) it emits light in a single color, or in a mixed color of at least two or more colors mixed. Therefore, there is no example in which the luminaire does not operate unless all the light emitting diodes 22 fail at once.

For example, when the sensor 21 senses the ambient brightness of the luminaire body 10 and transmits this signal to the PCB, the PCB 20 and PCB are configured to emit light through the plurality of light emitting diodes 22. ) Decide whether to turn on only one, turn on two or more together, or select and turn them on continuously.

As a result, the sensor 21 serves as a switch necessary to turn on / off an individual operation or an associated operation of the light emitting diodes 22. Therefore, there is no inconvenience than a general lighting device that the user must turn on / off, and even if the lighting device is accidentally plugged into an outlet even during the day, the light emitting diode 22 ) Does not light up, thus reducing unnecessary energy waste.

On both sides of the lower region of the PCB 20, PCB is provided with a negative electrode plate portion 26 for generating negative ions in association with the discharge plate 30, which can enter and exit the interior of the luminaire body 10 through the slot 25. Of course, the negative electrode plate 26 is electrically isolated from other components of the PCB 20, PCB by a separate insulating safety plate 27.

This negative plate portion 26 is formed of a metal plate, and as shown in FIG. 3A, its exposed end is sharpened to emit faster and larger amounts of electrons (anions). Then, a predetermined distance is formed from the discharge plate 30 introduced into the luminaire body 10 through the exposed end and the slot 25.

Meanwhile, as illustrated in FIGS. 3A, 3B, and 4, the discharge plate 30 detachably provided with respect to the luminaire body 10 includes an injection body 32 having a plastic material and an injection body. It is composed of a positive electrode plate portion 34, which is connected to the body portion 32 and serves as an earth terminal for accepting electrons from the negative electrode plate portion 26.

At this time, in the present invention by changing the material of the positive electrode plate 34 to titanium to secure the durability that can be used almost semi-permanent. Further, by forming a plurality of through holes 34a in the plate surface of the positive electrode plate portion 34, a space through which negative ions pass is secured to double the effect of generating negative ions.

One side of the injection body portion 32 is formed with a handle portion (32a) bent to the plate surface of the injection body portion (32). The handle portion 32a is a portion used to separate the luminaire body 10 after holding the discharge plate 30. Accordingly, in order to be able to grip the handle portion 32a more easily, as shown in the drawing, a finger arrangement portion 38 for holding the handle portion 32a is provided on one surface of the luminaire body 10. It would be advantageous to be deeply recessed.

If you want to use a luminaire having such a configuration, first insert the anode plate 34 of the discharge plate 30 into the slot 25 formed on both sides of the rear surface of the luminaire body 10 and then into the luminaire body 10. The formed terminal portion 24 is inserted into an outlet or the like.

Then, the sensor 21 located inside the sensor cover 13 starts to detect the ambient brightness of the luminaire body 10. When the evening comes and the sensor 21 detects that the surroundings of the luminaire body 10 is dark, the detected signal is transmitted to the PCB 20, PCB.

The PCB 20 transmitted to this signal turns on only one of the plurality of light emitting diodes 22 or on two or more of them, or selects them and continuously turns them on ( ON) and the like.

Of course, it is common to operate as initially set, and when one light emitting diode 22 or two or all light emitting diodes 22 operate to generate light, the generated light is transmitted through a light transmission cover 50 It transmits to the outside through the surface of) and serves as lighting. Therefore, it becomes possible to fully utilize even the role of a sleep light or a guide.

As described above, while the light emitting diode 22 is operated to emit light, electrons (anions) are generated by a relatively high voltage applied to the negative electrode plate portion 26 that receives the power from the PCB 20 and PCB. By leaving the sharp end is discharged to the positive electrode plate portion 34 of the discharge plate (30).

As the electrons are emitted and moved as described above, the air introduced into the luminaire main body 10 through the air inlet 28 formed in one surface of the luminaire main body 10 reacts with the generated electrons and is changed into anions. (The number of anions increases) In the process of performing this operation continuously, many anions are generated in the air around the region of the anode plate 34 of the discharge plate 30. The generated negative ions are discharged through the negative ion discharge hole 29 provided in the lower portion thereof, so that the luminaire serves as anion emission in addition to the lighting.

For reference, the atomic element of the negatively charged air, which is normally felt in the human body in a forest, a waterfall, or a hot spring, is an anion, and when a valence electron is lost, a cation is obtained.

Drinking these negative ions promotes cell metabolism and promotes vitality. It also clears blood and has the effects of nerve stabilization, fatigue recovery and appetite. The distribution of negative ions per 1cc of air in forests, hot springs, waterfalls, and coastal areas is estimated to be 800 to 2000, based on pleasant natural conditions.

The effects of negative ions have been found so far to purify the blood, to activate the cells, to increase the resistance, to regulate the autonomic nervous system, to remove harmful substances in the body generated by electromagnetic waves, to remove dust and bacteria, to control humidity, It has been found to have a function of odor removal.

As described above, when the lighting apparatus is operated to enjoy the effect of the negative ions, many foreign substances adhere to the region of the anode plate 34 of the discharge plate 30. Since the negative ion generation method is a so-called corona discharge method, when the negative ion generated at the high (-) potential moves toward the discharge plate 30 (the role of Earth) having a zero potential, dust and odor in the introduced air , Bacteria and the like are attracted to the positive plate portion 34 of the discharge plate 30 to be adsorbed.

If such a phenomenon is repeated, many foreign substances are adsorbed on the surface of the positive electrode plate portion 34 by the earth terminal, making it difficult to continuously function as an anion generator. Therefore, in order to use the effect of generating negative ions more efficiently and continuously, foreign matters should be prevented from being adsorbed to the positive electrode plate portion 34 of the discharge plate 30 or the foreign matters should be continuously cleaned and managed. If you do not take these measures, you will lose your function as an anion generator.

Considering that it is practically impossible to prevent foreign matter from adhering to the discharge plate 30, the present invention allows the discharge plate 30 to be detachable so that anyone can easily clean the discharge plate 30 at any time.

Therefore, if time has passed and foreign substances are adsorbed to the positive electrode plate portion 34 of the discharge plate 30, the grip plate 32a of the discharge plate 30 is grasped and the discharge plate 30 is pulled out of the slot 25. Then, by wiping the foreign matter adsorbed on the discharge plate 30 with a cloth or the like and inserting it again through the slot 25, the discharge plate 30 can be kept clean at all times, which can maintain anion emission more continuously and stably. It works.

As such, according to the luminaire according to the present invention, by replacing the existing fluorescent lamp and the incandescent lamp used as a light source with the light emitting diode 22, it is possible to provide the effect of reducing the power consumption and extending the life while reducing the maintenance cost. Can be. If such a luminaire is used for a bedtime lamp, the brightness of the surroundings is automatically sensed, and the light emitting diode 22 operates to seek convenience for use.

In addition, by adjusting the type, number and the amount of voltage applied to the light emitting diodes 22 according to the color of the light emitting diodes 22 mounted on the PCB 20, the PCB can further increase the indoor atmosphere by the light. Had the effect.

In addition, the luminaire according to the present invention can manufacture a small, light-weight luminaire having a shape or similar or the same shape as shown in the drawing, which has the advantage of being independent of the installation location and the use location.

In particular, the luminaire has an additional advantage that can provide an effect of negative ions in addition to the role of lighting, and can be more easily detachable to the discharge plate 30 that is the composition of the negative ion emission cleaning management of the discharge plate 30 There is an advantage that can be done more easily.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the drawings, the present invention is not limited thereto.

Looking at the drawings of the above-described embodiment, the terminal portion is shown for example 110V, but there is no burden to implement for 220V rod type.

In the above-described embodiment, the negative electrode plate is integrally provided in the PCB, but may be provided in a separate position from the PCB.

In the above-described embodiment, the through-hole having a circular shape is formed in the discharge plate, but it may be changed into a slot shape.

As described above, according to the present invention, by replacing the existing fluorescent lamp and incandescent bulb used as a light source with a light emitting diode, there is an effect that can reduce the power consumption and extend the life while reducing the maintenance cost.

In addition, according to the present invention, in addition to the role of lighting can provide a multi-functional effect by the release of negative ions, it is possible to more easily remove the discharge plate of the composition of the negative ion release, so that the effect of easier cleaning management of the discharge plate have.

In addition, when the luminaire is applied to a bedtime lamp, the brightness of the surroundings is automatically sensed so that the light emitting diode is operated, so that convenience of use can be pursued and the effect of negative ions at bedtime can be enjoyed.

In addition, by controlling the type, number and the amount of voltage applied to the light emitting diode according to the color of the light emitting diode mounted on the PCB, it is possible to further increase the indoor atmosphere by the light.

In addition, there is an effect that can be manufactured in a small, lightweight product so as not to be bound by the installation site and the use place.

Claims (11)

A luminaire body having at least one slot penetrating inside and outside on a plate surface; A PCB mounted in the luminaire body and provided with at least one light emitting diode (LED) on a plate surface; A cathode plate portion provided in the PCB adjacent to the slot to generate electrons; A discharge plate provided to be accessible to the luminaire body through the slot and generating negative ions together with the negative plate portion; And an anion discharge hole provided in the luminaire body adjacent to the slot to discharge negative ions generated to the outside. The method of claim 1, The slot, the cathode plate portion and the discharge plate is characterized in that provided in pairs on both sides along the longitudinal direction of the luminaire body, luminaire. The method of claim 2, The exposed end of the negative electrode plate portion is sharp, characterized in that to form a predetermined distance from the discharge plate introduced into the interior of the luminaire body through the exposed end and the slot. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, And the discharge plate has an injection body portion and a positive electrode plate portion connected to the injection body portion and attracting electrons from the negative electrode plate portion to generate the negative ions. The method of claim 4, wherein The anode plate is made of titanium, characterized in that at least one through-hole is formed in the plate surface, the luminaire. The method of claim 4, wherein One side of the injection body portion is characterized in that the handle portion bent to the plate surface of the injection body portion is formed, the lighting fixture. The method of claim 6, The luminaire, characterized in that the finger arrangement for holding the handle portion is recessed a predetermined depth on one surface of the luminaire body in which the discharge plate is disposed. The method of claim 1, The luminaire body is composed of a pair of body parts that are detachable to each other so that the PCB (PCB) is mounted, characterized in that any one of the body portion is provided with a terminal for applying power to the PCB (PCB), Lighting fixtures. The method of claim 8, The other body portion of the pair of the body portion is equipped with a sensor cover, the PCB (PCB) is inserted into the inside of the sensor cover to detect the ambient brightness of the light fixture body to signal to the PCB (PCB) It is characterized in that the sensor for transmitting the light fixture. The method of claim 9, And the PCB controls the on / off operation of the light emitting diode based on the signal of the sensor. The method of claim 1, And a light transmission cover coupled to the luminaire body to transmit light from the light emitting diode to the outside.