KR200329459Y1 - Groundwater core airtight cover with extended air breathing pipe - Google Patents
Groundwater core airtight cover with extended air breathing pipe Download PDFInfo
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- KR200329459Y1 KR200329459Y1 KR20-2003-0021598U KR20030021598U KR200329459Y1 KR 200329459 Y1 KR200329459 Y1 KR 200329459Y1 KR 20030021598 U KR20030021598 U KR 20030021598U KR 200329459 Y1 KR200329459 Y1 KR 200329459Y1
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- groundwater
- well
- flooding
- air breathing
- heart
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- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000747 cardiac effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B33/00—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
- E21B33/02—Surface sealing or packing
- E21B33/03—Well heads; Setting-up thereof
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/06—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from underground
- E03B3/08—Obtaining and confining water by means of wells
- E03B3/16—Component parts of wells
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B2200/00—Special features related to earth drilling for obtaining oil, gas or water
- E21B2200/01—Sealings characterised by their shape
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 지하수를 채수하기 위해 굴착한 지하수 심정에 설치되는 연장한 공기호흡관을 설치한 지하수 심정 밀폐덮개에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an underground water well sealing cover installed with an extended air breathing pipe installed in a ground water well excavated to collect ground water.
본 고안은 지하수 심정 침수장지용 밀폐장치를 이용하여 심정 내외부간을 완벽하게 밀폐시키기 위해서는 덮개와 아웃케이싱간을 밀접하게 차폐시키는 것도 중요하지만 심정펌프가 가동함으로써 이루어지는 지하수의 수위변동에 따른 공기 유통을 허용하고 반면에 지하수 심정이 침수되었을 경우에는 침수가 완벽하게 방지되도록 하는 장치를 구성하는데 본 고안의 중점을 두었다. 따라서 본 고안은 밀폐덮개에 구성한 수위측정관에 티배관으로 연결하거나 심정 아웃케이싱에 연결한 한 공기 유통관을 외부로 인출하여 침수방지용 볼탑을 설치하도록 함으로써 평상시에는 볼탑을 통해 공기 유통이 이루어지게 하고 침수시에는 볼탑내의 볼밸브가 부력에 의하여 밸브를 차단하여 지하수 심정 내부로 침수가 이루어지지 않도록 하여 완벽하게 침수가 예방되도록 하였다.In order to completely seal the inside and outside of the heart well by using the sealed device for groundwater deep well flooding, it is important to close the cover and the outcasing, but it allows air distribution due to the fluctuation of the groundwater level caused by the operation of the heart well pump. On the other hand, when the groundwater heart well is flooded, the focus of the present invention was to construct a device to prevent the flooding completely. Therefore, the present invention is connected to the water level measuring tube configured in the airtight cover or the air distribution pipe connected to the heart out casing to the outside to install the ball tower to prevent flooding, so that the air distribution is usually made through the ball tower and flooded At the time, the ball valve in the balltop shuts off the valve by buoyancy to prevent the flooding into the groundwater well and prevents the flooding.
Description
본 고안은 지하수를 채수하기 위해 굴착한 지하수 심정에 설치되는 연장한 공기호흡관을 설치한 지하수 심정 밀폐덮개에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an underground water well sealing cover installed with an extended air breathing pipe installed in a ground water well excavated to collect ground water.
본 고안은 지하수 심정 침수장지용 밀폐장치를 이용하여 심정 내외부간을 완벽하게 밀폐시키기 위해서는 심정덮개와 아웃케이싱간을 밀접하게 차폐시키는 것도중요하지만 심정펌프가 가동함으로써 이루어지는 지하수의 수위변동에 따른 공기 유통을 허용하고 반면에 지하수 심정이 침수되었을 경우에는 침수가 완벽하게 방지되도록 하는 장치를 구성한 것이다.In order to completely seal the inside and the outside of the heart well using the sealed device for groundwater deep well flooded immersion, the present invention is important to close the heart cover and the out casing, but it is important to provide air distribution according to the groundwater level fluctuation caused by the operation of the heart well pump. On the other hand, if the groundwater heart is flooded, the device is configured to completely prevent the flooding.
주지하다시피 지하수(地下水, groundwater)라 함은 지하의 지층이나 암석사이의 빈틈을 채우고 있거나 흐르는 물을 말하는 것으로, 최근에는 각종 오염물질이 지하수와 혼합되어 지하수의 수질이 악화되고 있는 것이 현실이다.As is well known, groundwater refers to water that fills or flows through gaps between underground strata and rocks, and in recent years, various pollutants are mixed with groundwater and the quality of groundwater is deteriorated.
더구나 지하수 심정 덮개 장치가 지금까지는 개방된 상태로 있어 평상시에도 벌레의 서식지로 사용되거나 심지어는 쥐가 빠져 죽어 있는 경우도 있었으며, 침수방지가 이루어지지 않음으로써 홍수가 났을 경우에는 오염된 지표수가 아무 저항없이 지하수 심정 내부로 유입되어 하수도화 하여 일순간에 지하수가 심각하게 오염되어버릴 수 밖에 없는 상태로 되어 있었다. 이러한 문제점을 보완하여 완전한 밀폐성이 확보된 지하수 심정 덮개장치를 개발하기 위해 본 고안인은 이미 특허 제 085738호 (발명의 명칭 : 지하수 진공양수장치)와 특허 제 0330508호(발명의 명칭: 지하수 심정의 침수방지장치) 및 실용신안등록제0105323호 (실용신안등록의 명칭: 지하수 진공양수장치용 조립식 후렌지) 및 실용신안등록제0176973호 (실용신안등록 명칭: 지하수 양수장치), 실용신안등록제0219401호(실용신안등록명칭: 연결배관높이를 조절할 수 있도록 한 지하수심정 밀폐덮개장치),실용신안등록 제 0176308호(실용신안등록 명칭:지하수 심정밀폐덮개) 및 실용신안등록 제 0294642호(실용신안등록명칭:지하수 심정용 덮개)에서 여러 방법과 장치들을 발명 또는 고안한 바 있다.Moreover, the groundwater well cover has remained open until now, so that it was normally used as a worm habitat or even a rat died out. In case of flooding due to no flooding prevention, contaminated surface water has no resistance. The groundwater was flowed into the inner core of the groundwater and sewage, and groundwater was seriously contaminated at one point. In order to solve this problem, the inventors of the present invention have already disclosed the patented groundwater heart well cover device, which is completely sealed. Patent No. 085738 (Invention: Groundwater Vacuum Pumping Device) and Patent No. 0330508 (Invention: Groundwater Heart Well Definition) Immersion prevention device) and Utility Model Registration No. 0105323 (Name of Utility Model Registration: Prefabricated Hurenji for groundwater vacuum pumping device) and Utility Model Registration No. 076973 (Utility Model Registration name: Groundwater pumping device), Utility Model Registration No. 0219401 (Utility Model) Registered name: Groundwater core closed cover device to adjust the height of connecting pipe), Utility Model Registration No. 0176308 (Utility Model Registration name: Groundwater deep sealed cover) and Utility Model Registration No. 0294642 (Utility Model Registration Name: Groundwater Core Has been invented or devised.
그러나 이러한 모든 고안들에서 공통적으로 적용되는 사항 중 하나는 지하수 심정 내부의 밀폐성을 확보하면서도 침수를 예방하기 위해 볼탑장치의 설치가 필요하다는 것이었다. 그러나 지하수 심정덮개가 지표하부에 위치하게 될 경우 항시 심정덮개가 물에 잠겨있는 상태로 유지되게 되고 볼탑밸브는 이로 인해 닫혀진 상태를 유지할 수 밖에 없어 지하수 심정이 부압상태로 유지됨으로써 정상적인 유지관리가 어려운 상태를 발현할 수밖에 없는 문제점을 안고 있었다.However, one of the common applications in all these designs was the installation of a balltop system to prevent flooding while ensuring the sealability inside the groundwater well. However, if the groundwater core cover is located under the ground, the core cover will always remain submerged and the balltop valve will have to be closed. Therefore, the groundwater core will be kept under negative pressure, making it difficult to maintain. Had a problem that can only express the state.
본 고안은 상기와 같은 종래 기술의 제반 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 안출한 것으로,The present invention is devised to solve all the problems of the prior art as described above,
심정덮개에 구성한 수위측정관에서 분기하여 연결하거나 지하수 심정 아웃케이싱을 관통하여 구성한 공기호흡구에 공기호흡관을 연결하여 외부로 인출한 후 침수방지용 볼탑밸브를 설치하도록 함으로써 평상시에는 지하수 심정 펌프가 가동되면서 이루어지는 심정 내부의 지하수위의 변동에 따른 공기 유통이 공기호흡관을 거쳐 볼탑밸브을 통해 이루어지게 하고 침수시에는 볼탑밸브내의 부력볼이 부력에 의하여 변좌를 차단하여 지하수 심정 내부로 침수가 이루어지지 않도록 하여 완벽하게 침수가 예방되도록 하는 기술을 제공하는데 있다.The groundwater heart pump operates normally by connecting the air breathing pipe to the air breathing port formed by branching from the water level measurement tube formed in the core cover or through the groundwater core outgasing, and drawing it out to the outside. Air flow due to fluctuations in the groundwater level inside the heart well is made through the ball-top valve through the air breathing pipe.In case of flooding, the buoyancy ball in the ball-top valve blocks the toilet seat by buoyancy to prevent flooding into the groundwater well. It is to provide a technology that prevents immersion completely.
도 1 은 본 고안을 표현하기 위해 그려진 단면도.1 is a cross-sectional view drawn to represent the present invention.
도 2는 본 고안의 공기호흡관 연결 단면도.Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the air breathing pipe of the present invention.
도 3은 본 고안의 휠터하우징과 볼탑밸브 연결설치도3 is a connection diagram of the filter housing and balltop valve of the present invention
〈도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명〉<Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawing>
1: 심정덮개 2: 보호맨홀 3: 볼탑밸브 4: 맨홀뚜껑1: core cover 2: protective manhole 3: ball top valve 4: manhole cover
5: 심정관리실 6:물탱크 7: 급수배관 8: 공기호흡관5: mental management room 6: water tank 7: water supply pipe 8: air breathing pipe
9: 양수파이프 10:심정펌프 11: 지하수9: pumping pipe 10: core pump 11: groundwater
12: 아웃케이싱 13:공기호흡구 14: 지하수 심정12: out casing 13: air breathing 14: groundwater heart
15: 휠터 16: 휠터하우징 17: 부력볼15: Wheeler 16: Wheeler housing 17: Buoyancy ball
이하에서는 본 고안을 첨부된 도면에 따라 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 본 고안을 표현하기 위해 그려진 연장한 공기호흡관을 설치한 지하수 심정 전체 단면도이다.1 is an overall cross-sectional view of the groundwater heart installed with an extended air breathing tube drawn to represent the present invention.
하기에서 본 고안을 설명함에 있어, 관련된 공지 기능 또는 구성에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 고안의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우에는 그 상세한 설명은 생략할 것이다.In the following description of the present invention, if it is determined that the detailed description of the related known function or configuration may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
그리고 후술되는 용어들은 본 고안에서의 기능을 고려하여 설정된 용어들로서 이는 생산자의 의도 또는 관례에 따라 달라질 수 있으므로 그 정의는 본 명세서 전반에 걸친 내용을 토대로 내려져야 할 것이다.The following terms are terms set in consideration of functions in the present invention, which may vary depending on the intention or custom of the producer, and the definitions should be made based on the contents throughout the present specification.
심정 덮개는 지하수 심정을 덮기 위한 공지의 밀폐덮개로 이해하여도 무방할 것이라 본다.The core cover may be understood as a well-known airtight cover for covering the groundwater core well.
먼저, 본 고안을 도면에 의해 그 구성을 설명하면,First, the configuration of the present invention by the drawings,
심정덮개(1)가 지표면 상부에 설치될 경우에는 볼탑밸브(3)를 심정덮개(1)에 직접 설치하는데 큰 문제가 없다 하겠으나 심정덮개(1)가 지표하부에 설치되는 보호맨홀(2) 내부에 설치될 경우 볼탑밸브(3)를 직접 심정덮개(1)에 설치되면 전술한 바와 같이 보호맨홀(3)이 항시 침수된 상태에서는 볼탑뱉브(3)가 닫혀진 상태로 유지되게 되고 이로 인해 지하수 심정(14)은 운전 중 지나친 부압상태가 되면서 지하수 심정(14) 내부의 함몰등 장애를 일으킬 가능성을 높이는 문제를 가지게 된다.If the core cover (1) is installed on the upper surface of the surface, there is no big problem in installing the balltop valve (3) directly to the core cover (1), but inside the protective manhole (2) in which the core cover (1) is installed on the lower surface When installed in the ball top valve (3) is directly installed in the core cover (1), as described above, when the protection manhole (3) is always flooded, the ball top spit (3) is kept in a closed state, which causes groundwater (14) has a problem of increasing the possibility of causing a failure, such as depression inside the groundwater core well 14 while being in an excessive negative pressure state during operation.
따라서, 공지의 심정덮개(1) 또는, 아웃케이싱(12)을 관통하여 아웃케이싱(12) 측면에 공기호흡관(8)을 연결할 수 있도록 공기호흡구(13)를 설치하였다.Therefore, an air breathing opening 13 is provided so as to connect the air breathing pipe 8 to the side of the out casing 12 through the well-known heart lid 1 or the out casing 12.
심정덮개(1) 또는, 아웃케이싱(12)에서 연결하여 설치한 공기호흡관(8)은 보호맨홀(2)을 관통하거나 보호맨홀(2) 하부를 통해 매설된 상태로 심정관리실(5)까지 연장하여 설치하게 된다. 심정관리실(5) 내에는 보호맨홀(2)에 설치되지 못했던 밸브류나 계량기등을 설치하게 할 수도 있다. 또한, 별도의 계량기함을 보호맨홀(2) 외부에 설치함으로써 검침을 용이하게 할 수도 있다. 일단 심정관리실(2)까지 인출하여 연결 설치한 공기호흡관(8)은 그 말단에 그 내부에 부력볼(17)을 내설한 공지의 볼탑밸브(3)를 설치하도록 하였다. 볼탑밸브(3)에는 볼탑밸브 자체에 휠터(15)를 내장하거나 별도의 휠터(15)를 내장한 휠터하우징(16)에 불탑밸브(3)를 설치, 또는 연결하는 구조로 할 수 있도록 하도록 하였다.The air breathing pipe 8 installed by connecting to the cardiac cover 1 or the out casing 12 penetrates through the protection manhole 2 or is buried through the lower part of the protection manhole 2 to the heart management room 5. It will be installed by extension. The cardiac management room 5 may be provided with valves or meters that have not been installed in the protective manhole 2. In addition, the meter reading can be facilitated by installing a separate meter box outside the protective manhole (2). The air breathing pipe 8 which was once drawn out and connected to the cardiac management room 2 was provided with a known ball top valve 3 having a buoyancy ball 17 therein. The ball top valve 3 has a structure in which a filter 15 is built in the ball top valve itself or a fire tower valve 3 is installed or connected to the filter housing 16 having the separate filter 15 embedded therein. .
한편 본 고안은 상기의 구성부를 적용함에 있어 전술한 바와 같이 다양하게 변형될 수 있고 여러 가지 형태를 취할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the present invention may be variously modified and may take various forms as described above in applying the above-described components.
그리고 본 고안은 상기의 상세한 설명에서 언급되는 특별한 형태로 한정되는 것이 아닌 것으로 이해되어야 하며, 오히려 첨부된 청구범위에 의해 정의되는 본 고안의 정신과 범위 내에 있는 모든 변형물과 균등물 및 대체물을 포함하는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.And it is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the specific forms mentioned in the above description, but rather includes all modifications, equivalents, and substitutions within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. It should be understood that.
상기에서 살펴본 바와 같이 본 고안은 공지의 심정에 있어서,As discussed above, the present invention is known in the art,
심정덮개나 아웃케이싱을 관통하여 설치한 공기호흡구에 공기호흡관을 연결하고 이 공기호흡관을 연장하여 매설설치하면서 지표상부로 인출해 낸 뒤 지상부, 또는 심정 관리실 내부에 침수방지용 볼탑밸브를 설치하도록 함으로써 평상시에는 지하수 심정 펌프가 가동되면서 이루어지는 심정 내부의 지하수위의 변동에 따른 공기 유통이 볼탑밸브를 통해 이루어지게 하고 침수시에는 볼탑밸브내의 부력볼이부력에 의하여 밸브를 차단하여 지하수 심정 내부로 침수가 이루어지지 않도록 하여 완벽하게 침수가 예방되도록 한 효과적인 방안을 제공하는 것이고 이로 인해 지하수 심정 밀폐덮개를 지표상부나 지표하부 어느 위치에 설치한다 하더라도 기능에 장애를 받지 않으면서도 제품의 품질과 신뢰성을 대폭 향상시킬 수 있도록 한 매우 유용한 고안인 것이다.Connect the air breathing pipe to the air breathing port installed through the core cover or out casing, extend this air breathing pipe and bury it, and draw it out to the upper part of the surface, and install the ball top valve for flooding prevention in the ground or inside the heart control room. In this case, the air flow is normally carried out through the balltop valve due to the fluctuation of the groundwater level inside the heart well as the groundwater pump is operated.In case of the flood, the buoyancy ball in the balltop valve is blocked by the buoyancy to move into the groundwater well. It provides an effective way to prevent immersion completely and prevents immersion. Therefore, even if the groundwater core cover is installed at the upper or lower surface of the ground, the quality and reliability of the product can be maintained without impeding the function. Very useful design that can greatly improve It is
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20-2003-0021598U KR200329459Y1 (en) | 2003-07-04 | 2003-07-04 | Groundwater core airtight cover with extended air breathing pipe |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| KR20-2003-0021598U KR200329459Y1 (en) | 2003-07-04 | 2003-07-04 | Groundwater core airtight cover with extended air breathing pipe |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| KR200329459Y1 true KR200329459Y1 (en) | 2003-10-10 |
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| KR20-2003-0021598U KR200329459Y1 (en) | 2003-07-04 | 2003-07-04 | Groundwater core airtight cover with extended air breathing pipe |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101000568B1 (en) | 2009-07-23 | 2010-12-14 | 주식회사 지앤지테크놀러지 | Sealing upper protection work dry installation device and installation method of groundwater core |
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2003
- 2003-07-04 KR KR20-2003-0021598U patent/KR200329459Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101000568B1 (en) | 2009-07-23 | 2010-12-14 | 주식회사 지앤지테크놀러지 | Sealing upper protection work dry installation device and installation method of groundwater core |
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