KR200326523Y1 - Air volume control damper of boiler - Google Patents

Air volume control damper of boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200326523Y1
KR200326523Y1 KR2019970042486U KR19970042486U KR200326523Y1 KR 200326523 Y1 KR200326523 Y1 KR 200326523Y1 KR 2019970042486 U KR2019970042486 U KR 2019970042486U KR 19970042486 U KR19970042486 U KR 19970042486U KR 200326523 Y1 KR200326523 Y1 KR 200326523Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
air
damper
boiler
air volume
bimetal
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KR2019970042486U
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Korean (ko)
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KR19990029818U (en
Inventor
이준수
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동양매직 주식회사
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Priority to KR2019970042486U priority Critical patent/KR200326523Y1/en
Publication of KR19990029818U publication Critical patent/KR19990029818U/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/20Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24H9/2007Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
    • F24H9/2035Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters using fluid fuel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N5/00Systems for controlling combustion
    • F23N5/02Systems for controlling combustion using devices responsive to thermal changes or to thermal expansion of a medium
    • F23N5/04Systems for controlling combustion using devices responsive to thermal changes or to thermal expansion of a medium using bimetallic elements
    • F23N5/047Systems for controlling combustion using devices responsive to thermal changes or to thermal expansion of a medium using bimetallic elements using mechanical means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N5/00Systems for controlling combustion
    • F23N5/24Preventing development of abnormal or undesired conditions, i.e. safety arrangements
    • F23N5/247Preventing development of abnormal or undesired conditions, i.e. safety arrangements using mechanical means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/18Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
    • F24H9/1809Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
    • F24H9/1832Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners
    • F24H9/1836Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners using fluid fuel

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Regulation And Control Of Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 보일러의 공기량 조절댐퍼에 관한 것으로, 특히 가스연결관이 연결되는 댐퍼의 측벽 가장자리에 다수 형성되고 공기가 댐퍼내로 통과되게 하는 공기조절구멍과, 상기 공기조절구멍 내벽에 각각 설치되고 이상 연소시 내부 온도 팽창을 감지하여 공기가 댐퍼내로 유입되도록 공기조절구멍을 개방하는 바이메탈로 구성한 후, 보일러 가동중 이상 연소가 발생되면 공기조절구멍을 바이메탈이 개방하여 공기량을 자동으로 조절하여 완전연소가 이루어질 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to an air volume control damper of a boiler, in particular, a plurality of air control holes are formed in the side wall edge of the damper to which the gas connection pipe is connected, and the air is passed through the damper, respectively installed on the inner wall of the air control hole and abnormal combustion It is composed of bimetal that detects the internal temperature expansion and opens the air control hole so that the air flows into the damper.If abnormal combustion occurs during boiler operation, the bimetal is opened and the air volume is automatically adjusted to completely burn the air. I would have to.

Description

보일러의 공기량 조절댐퍼Air volume control damper of boiler

본 고안은 보일러의 공기량 조절댐퍼에 관한 것으로, 특히 보일러 가동중 이상 연소가 발생되면 공기조절구멍을 바이메탈이 개방하여 공기량을 자동으로 조절하므로서 완전연소가 이루어질 수 있도록 한 보일러의 공기량 조절댐퍼에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an air volume control damper of a boiler, and more particularly, to an air volume control damper of a boiler which allows complete combustion by automatically adjusting the air volume by opening the air adjusting hole when the abnormal combustion occurs during boiler operation. .

일반적으로 가정에서 사용하는 보일러는 난방을 행하도록 난방수가 순환되는 난방관로와, 온수를 출탕하는 온수관로로 나뉘어진다.In general, a boiler used in a home is divided into a heating pipe path through which heating water is circulated to perform heating, and a hot water pipe path for tapping hot water.

난방관로는 순환펌프의 펌핑동작으로 난방수가 배관라인을 원활하게 순환하는데, 이러한 난방수는 순환 과정에서 버너에 의해 가열되는 주열교환기에서 열교환 가열되면서 삼방밸브로 공급되고, 이 삼방밸브를 거친 난방수는 난방코일을 통과하는 동안 실질적인 난방기능을 수행하면서 난방환수관으로 환수된다.In the heating pipe, the heating water smoothly circulates the piping line by the pumping operation of the circulation pump. The heating water is supplied to the three-way valve by heat exchange heating in the main heat exchanger heated by the burner in the circulation process, and the heating water passes through the three-way valve. The water is returned to the heating return pipe while performing a substantial heating function while passing through the heating coil.

난방수의 보충은 물탱크내의 수위가 떨어져서 통상적인 수위감지 수단에 의해 감지되면 기기의 제어부에 해당하는 마이컴에서 제어신호를 송출하여 자동보충수 밸브를 개방하면 직수(수도물)는 직수관을 따라 물탱크내로 급수 충진되어 난방수를 보충하게 된다. 온수배관은 직수가 직수관으로 공급되면서 온수열교환기를 거치는데, 이때 온수열교환기 내측으로 공급된 난방수와 열교환되면서 온수관을 통해 온수가 출탕되며, 상기와 같은 가스보일러의 난방/온수배관은 가스보일러의 제어부에 해당하는 마이컴의 송출신호에 따라 동작 수행되면서 난방 내지 온수를 실현한다.When replenishment of heating water is detected by normal water level detection means because the water level in the water tank drops, the microcomputer corresponding to the controller of the device sends a control signal to open the automatic refill water valve. Water is filled into the tank to replenish the heating water. The hot water pipe passes through the hot water heat exchanger while the direct water is supplied to the direct water pipe. At this time, the hot water is heated through the hot water pipe while being exchanged with the heating water supplied into the hot water heat exchanger. The heating / hot water pipe of the gas boiler is gas The heating or hot water is realized while the operation is performed according to the transmission signal of the microcomputer corresponding to the control unit of the boiler.

그러나 이러한 종래 보일러는 별도의 공기 조절장치가 마련되어 있지 않기 때문에 연도가 막혔을때, 열교환기의 팬이 이상이 있을때, 버너에 이상이 있을때에는 이상연소로 인하여 불꽃이 길어져 과열됨과 동시에 인체에 해로운 일산화탄소가 발생하는 문제점이 있었다.However, since the conventional boiler does not have a separate air control device, when the flue is blocked, when there is an abnormality in the fan of the heat exchanger, when there is an abnormality in the burner, the flame is prolonged due to abnormal combustion, and the carbon monoxide is harmful to the human body. There was a problem that occurred.

따라서 본 고안은 이러한 종래 기술의 문제점을 근본적으로 해결하기 위하여 안출한 것으로 그 목적은 보일러 가동중 이상 연소가 발생되면 공기량을 자동으로 조절가능토록 하여 완전연소가 이루어질 수 있도록 한 보일러의 공기량 조절댐퍼를 제공 하는데 있다.Therefore, the present invention has been devised to fundamentally solve the problems of the prior art. The purpose of the present invention is to provide an air volume control damper of a boiler which enables complete combustion by automatically adjusting the air volume when abnormal combustion occurs during boiler operation. To provide.

도1은 본 고안에 따른 댐퍼의 설치상태를 나타낸 구성도,1 is a configuration diagram showing a state of installation of a damper according to the present invention,

도2는 본 고안에 따른 댐퍼의 측면도,Figure 2 is a side view of the damper according to the present invention,

도3은 본 고안에 따른 댐퍼의 사용상태를 나타낸 단면도.Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of use of the damper according to the present invention.

<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

10 ; 댐퍼 11 ; 가스연결관 20 ; 공기조절구멍10; Damper 11; Gas connection pipe 20; Air conditioning hole

30 ; 바이메탈30; Bimetal

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 수단으로 본 고안은 가스연결관을 통해 공급된 가스가 댐퍼 몸체에서 공기와 혼합됨과 동시에 팬을 통해 연소되면서 열교환기를 가열하여 난방과 온수를 실현하는 가스보일러에 있어서, 상기 가스연결관이 연결되는 댐퍼의 측벽 가장자리에 다수 형성되고 공기가 댐퍼내로 통과되게 하는 공기조절구멍과, 상기 공기조절구멍 내벽에 각각 설치되고 이상 연소시 내부 온도 팽창을 감지하여 공기가 댐퍼내로 유입되도록 공기조절구멍을 개방하는 바이메탈로 구성되는 것을 그 기술적 구성상의 기본 특징으로 한다.The present invention as a means for achieving the above object is a gas boiler for heating the heat exchanger by heating the heat exchanger while the gas supplied through the gas connection pipe is mixed with air in the damper body and at the same time burning through the fan, the A plurality of air control holes are formed at the side wall edge of the damper to which the gas connection pipes are connected, and air is passed through the dampers, respectively. Consisting of a bimetal that opens the air conditioning hole is a basic feature of the technical configuration.

이하 본 고안의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부도면을 참조하여 보다 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

(실시예)(Example)

도1은 본 고안에 따른 댐퍼의 설치 사용 상태를 나타낸 구성도 이고, 도2는 본 고안에 따른 댐퍼의 측면도이며, 도3은 본 고안에 따른 댐퍼의 사용상태를 나타낸 단면도 이다.1 is a configuration diagram showing the installation and use state of the damper according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a side view of the damper according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the use state of the damper according to the present invention.

본 고안은 도1 내지 도3에서와 같이 보일러의 이상 연소시 공기량을 자동으로 조절하여 정상적인 연소가 이루어질 수 있도록 하기 위해 댐퍼(10)에 형성된 공기조절구멍(20)과, 이 공기조절구멍(20)을 개폐하는 바이메탈(30)이 동원된다.1 to 3, the air control hole 20 formed in the damper 10 in order to automatically adjust the amount of air in the abnormal combustion of the boiler as shown in Figures 1 to 3, and the air control hole 20 The bimetal 30 which opens and closes) is used.

공기조절구멍(20)은 가스연결관(11)이 연결되는 댐퍼(10)의 측벽 가장자리에 다수 형성되고 공기가 댐퍼(10)내로 통과되게 하며, 바이메탈(30)은 상기 공기조절구멍(20) 내벽에 각각 설치되어 이상 연소시 내부 온도 팽창을 감지하여 공기가 댐퍼(10)내로 유입되도록 공기조절구멍(20)을 개방하도록 구성된다.Air control holes 20 are formed in the edge of the side wall of the damper 10 to which the gas connection pipe 11 is connected and allows air to pass through the damper 10, the bimetal 30 is the air control hole 20 It is installed on each of the inner wall is configured to open the air control hole 20 so that the air is introduced into the damper 10 by detecting the internal temperature expansion during abnormal combustion.

이와 같이 구성된 본 고안은 보일러가 정상적인 연소가 이루어질 때는 댐퍼(10)의 가장자리에 형성된 공기조절구멍(20)이 바이메탈(30)에 의해 닫힌 상태를 유지하고 있다. 이와 같은 상태에서 이상 연소가 발생하게 되면 바이메탈(30)은 내부온도 팽창을 감지하고 도3에서와 같이 공기조절구멍(20)을 개방하여 공기량을 조절하여 완전연소가 이루어지게 하고, 공기량이 완전하게 조절되어 정상적인 연소상태가 되면 바이메탈(30)은 공기조절구멍(20)을 차단한다.According to the present invention configured as described above, when the boiler is normally burned, the air control hole 20 formed at the edge of the damper 10 is maintained by the bimetal 30. When abnormal combustion occurs in such a state, the bimetal 30 detects the internal temperature expansion and opens the air adjusting hole 20 to adjust the air amount as shown in FIG. When it is adjusted to a normal combustion state, the bimetal 30 blocks the air control hole 20.

이상에서 살펴본 바와 같이 본 고안에 의하면, 보일러 가동중 이상 연소가 발생되면 공기조절구멍을 바이메탈이 개방하여 공기량을 자동으로 조절하기 때문에 완전연소가 이루어지고 이에따라 제품의 신뢰성이 향상되는 등의 효과가 있는 것이다.As described above, according to the present invention, when abnormal combustion occurs during the operation of the boiler, the bimetal is opened to control the air volume automatically by opening the air adjusting hole, and thus, the combustion is completed, and thus the reliability of the product is improved. will be.

이상에서는 본 고안을 특정의 바람직한 실시예를 참고하여 설명하였으나, 본 고안은 상기한 실시예에 한정되지 아니하며 본 고안의 요지를 벗어나지 않는 범위에서 당해 고안이 속하는 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진자에 의해 다양한 변경과 수정이 가능하게 이루어질 수 있는 것이다.The present invention has been described with reference to specific preferred embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments and should be made by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains without departing from the gist of the present invention. Various changes and modifications can be made.

Claims (1)

가스연결관을 통해 공급된 가스가 댐퍼 몸체에서 공기와 혼합됨과 동시에 팬을 통해 연소되면서 열교환기를 가열하여 난방과 온수를 실현하는 가스보일러에 있어서, 상기 가스연결관이 연결되는 댐퍼의 측벽 가장자리에 다수 형성되고 공기가 댐퍼내로 통과되게 하는 공기조절구멍과, 상기 공기조절구멍 내벽에 각각 설치되고 이상 연소시 내부 온도 팽창을 감지하여 공기가 댐퍼내로 유입되도록 공기조절구멍을 개방하는 바이메탈로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 보일러의 공기량 조절댐퍼.In the gas boiler that the gas supplied through the gas connection tube is mixed with the air in the damper body and is burned through the fan to heat the heat exchanger to realize heating and hot water, a plurality of gas boilers are connected to the sidewall edges of the damper to which the gas connection tube is connected. And a bimetal that is formed in each of the air regulating holes to allow air to pass through the damper, and is installed on the inner wall of the air regulating holes, and opens the air regulating holes so that air is introduced into the damper by detecting an internal temperature expansion during abnormal combustion. Air volume control damper of boiler.
KR2019970042486U 1997-12-29 1997-12-29 Air volume control damper of boiler KR200326523Y1 (en)

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KR200326523Y1 true KR200326523Y1 (en) 2003-12-24

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KR101006400B1 (en) * 2009-04-17 2011-01-10 (주)이지스테크 Illumination apparatus having a temperature maintenance part

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