KR200325448Y1 - A Holed (coal) briquet - Google Patents

A Holed (coal) briquet Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200325448Y1
KR200325448Y1 KR20-2003-0017189U KR20030017189U KR200325448Y1 KR 200325448 Y1 KR200325448 Y1 KR 200325448Y1 KR 20030017189 U KR20030017189 U KR 20030017189U KR 200325448 Y1 KR200325448 Y1 KR 200325448Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
coal
soot
powder
collected
hole
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KR20-2003-0017189U
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Korean (ko)
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이정민
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이정민
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Priority to KR20-2003-0017189U priority Critical patent/KR200325448Y1/en
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Publication of KR200325448Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200325448Y1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00Solid fuels
    • C10L5/02Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/34Other details of the shaped fuels, e.g. briquettes
    • C10L5/36Shape
    • C10L5/365Logs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 제철소 등 석탄의 다량 사용으로 발생하는 매연에서 불완전 연소된 석탄 분말을 매연 집진기로 포집하여 이를 주원료로 한 구멍탄에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a hole coal in which the incompletely burned coal powder is collected as a soot dust collector in the soot generated by the large use of coal such as steel mills.

석탄을 연료로 사용하는 제철소 등에서는 석탄을 연소시킬 때 많은 매연을 발생하게 되나 공해방지 차원에서 매연 중에 포함된 불완전 연소된 석탄 분말을 매연 집진기 등으로 포집 하지만 포집한 석탄 분말 또한 산업폐기물로서 그 처리가 용이하지 않은 것인데, 본 고안은 이러한 산업폐기물을 포집 수거하여 약간의 조연제와 접착제를 혼합하여 연소에 적합하도록 구멍 연탄으로 압착 성형한 것이다.In steel mills that use coal as fuel, a lot of soot is generated when burning coal, but incompletely combusted coal powder contained in soot is collected with a soot dust collector, etc. to prevent pollution, but the collected coal powder is also treated as industrial waste. It is not easy, but the present invention collects and collects these industrial wastes, and mixes a little bit of astringent and an adhesive and press-molded with hole briquettes to be suitable for combustion.

종래에도 숯을 분말화하여 구멍을 압착 성형하여 음식점 등에서 고기구이용으로 사용하게 하거나 석탄 분말을 압착 성형하여서 된 난방용 구멍탄이 있었던 것이나, 본 고안은 매연으로부터 포집한 폐기물을 재활용하기 위한 것이다.Conventionally, there was a heating charcoal made by powdering charcoal to press-molding a hole to be used as a grill in a restaurant or by pressing a coal powder, but the present invention is intended to recycle waste collected from soot.

매연에서 포집된 석탄 분말은 아주 미세한 분말이어서 종래의 숯 분말이나 석탄 분말을 이용한 구멍탄과 같이 성형하면 고형화가 잘 되지 아니하고 연소 효율 또한 나빠서 그대로 폐기 처분되었던 것이나, 본 고안은 조연제와 접착제를 포집한 불완전 연소 석탄 분말을 폭과 길이를 각각 40mm로 하고 종방향으로 가운데에 지금 12mm의 구멍을 형성하여서 압착 성형하여서 된 것으로 고형화 성형 작업이 용이하고 연소 효율과 열 효율을 높일 수 있게 한 것이다.The coal powder collected from the soot is a very fine powder, so when it is molded like a conventional charcoal powder or a hole coal using coal powder, the solidification is not good and the combustion efficiency is also bad. The incompletely burned coal powder was press-molded by 40 mm in width and length, and now 12 mm in the middle in the longitudinal direction, thereby making it easy to solidify and improve combustion efficiency and thermal efficiency.

Description

구멍탄{A Holed (coal) briquet}A Holed (coal) briquet}

본 고안은 제철소 등 석탄을 연료로 사용할 때 발생하는 매연으로부터 불완전 연소된 석탄 분말을 공해방지 차원에서 매연 집진기 등으로 포집된 폐 석탄 분말을 주원료로 한 구멍탄에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a hole coal mainly composed of waste coal powder collected by a soot dust collector in order to prevent pollution of incompletely burned coal powder from smoke generated when coal is used as a fuel.

무연탄, 유연탄 등 석탄을 연료로 사용하는 제철소 등에서는 석탄을 연소시킬 때 많은 매연을 발생하게 되고 이 매연은 심각한 환경공해를 발생시키게 되므로 각종 매연 집진기 등 매연방지 시설을 가동하여 공해방지에 많은 노력을 기울이고 있으나 매연 중에 포함된 불완전 연소된 석탄 분말은 또한 산업폐기물로서 그 처리에는 막대한 노력과 비용이 소요되는 실정에 있다.In steelworks that use coal as fuel, such as anthracite coal and bituminous coal, a lot of smoke is generated when coal is burned, and this smoke generates serious environmental pollution. Therefore, a lot of efforts are made to prevent pollution by operating various smoke prevention facilities such as various dust collectors. The incompletely burnt coal powder contained in the soot is also industrial waste, which requires a great deal of effort and expense.

본 고안은 이와 같은 매연으로부터 포집된 불완전 연소된 미세한 석탄 분말을 재가공 성형하여 연료로 적합하게 사용하기 위하여 고안하게 된 것이다.The present invention is intended to be suitable for use as a fuel by reprocessing the incompletely burned fine coal powder collected from such soot.

종래에는 매연으로부터 포집된 불완전 연소된 미세한 석탄 분말은 미세한 분말 그 자체로서는 연료로 재사용하기가 부적절하여 산업폐기물로 처리할 수밖에 없었던 것이다.In the past, incompletely burned fine coal powder collected from soot was inadequate to be reused as fuel as the fine powder itself, so it had to be treated as industrial waste.

본 고안은 이와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해결하고자 고안한 것으로 불완전 연소된 석탄 분말에 약간의 밀가루 등 조연제와 고형화 촉진제를 혼합하여 형틀에 넣고 가압 성형하여서 되는 것이나 종래의 숯가루나 석탄가루를 이용한 구멍탄과는 달라 잘 부서지는 것을 막고 연소 효율을 높이기 위한 것이다.The present invention was devised to solve such a conventional problem, which is obtained by mixing the incompletely burned coal powder with a small amount of a softening agent such as a flour and a solidification accelerator, and putting the mold into a mold, or by using a conventional charcoal or coal powder. The purpose is to prevent breakage and increase combustion efficiency.

도 1은 본 고안의 제체 사시도1 is a perspective view of the body of the present invention

도 2는 도 1 중 A-A선 단면도2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG.

※ 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명※ Explanation of code for main part of drawing

1-몸체 2-구멍 H-상하길이 L-좌우길이1-Body 2-Hole H-Up-down L-Left-Left

도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명하면 구멍탄 몸체(1)를 구성함에 있어서 몸체(1)의 상하길이(H)와 좌우길이(L)를 각각 40mm로 하고, 몸체(1)의 중앙에는 종방향으로지금 12mm의 구멍(2)을 관통하여서 된 구멍탄으로서 음식점 등에서 구이용 탄으로 주로 사용할 수 있는 것으로 종래의 숯가루를 원료로 사용한 구멍탄에 비하여는 연소 전에는 잘 부서지지 않으면서도 연소 후에는 더욱더 잘 부서지며 열량이 많아 고온의 열을 장시간 얻을 수 있으며 생산 원가가 저렴하게 된 것이다.Referring to the drawings in detail, the upper and lower lengths H and the left and right lengths L of the body 1 are 40 mm in the configuration of the hole bullet body 1, and the center of the body 1 is now 12 mm in the longitudinal direction. It is a hole bullet that penetrates the hole (2), and can be used mainly for roasting coal in restaurants, etc. Compared with the conventional coal fired pellets, it is not broken well before burning, but more broken after burning and more calories. High temperature heat can be obtained for a long time and production cost is low.

상기와 같이 본 고안은 산업폐기물로 처리되는 폐석탄 분말을 주원료로 함으로서 공해방지와 원가절감을 얻을 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 연소시에 매연 등 공해를 배출함이 없고 연소 후에는 잘 부서져 처리가 용이하고 부서진 미세 분말은 토양 개량제 등으로 사용될 수 있는 것이다.As described above, the present invention not only obtains pollution prevention and cost reduction by using waste coal powder treated as industrial waste as a main raw material, but also emits pollution such as smoke during combustion, and is easily broken after combustion, so it is easy to handle and broken. Fine powder can be used as a soil improver.

Claims (1)

매연으로부터 포집된 폐석탄 분말에 약간의 조연제와 접착제를 혼합하여 구멍탄을 형성함에 있어서, 구멍탄 몸체(1)의 상하길이(H)와 좌우길이(L)를 각각 40mm로 동일하게 형성하고 그 중앙에는 지름 12mm의 구멍을 관통되게 형성하여서 된 구멍탄.In the formation of a hole coal by mixing a little bit of a coarse agent and an adhesive to waste coal powder collected from soot, the upper and lower lengths (H) and the left and right lengths (L) of the hole coal body 1 are formed equal to 40 mm, respectively, and the center thereof. There is a hole bullet formed by passing through a hole with a diameter of 12mm.
KR20-2003-0017189U 2003-06-02 2003-06-02 A Holed (coal) briquet KR200325448Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR20-2003-0017189U KR200325448Y1 (en) 2003-06-02 2003-06-02 A Holed (coal) briquet

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR20-2003-0017189U KR200325448Y1 (en) 2003-06-02 2003-06-02 A Holed (coal) briquet

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