KR200309491Y1 - sewage disposal tank - Google Patents

sewage disposal tank Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200309491Y1
KR200309491Y1 KR20-2002-0031976U KR20020031976U KR200309491Y1 KR 200309491 Y1 KR200309491 Y1 KR 200309491Y1 KR 20020031976 U KR20020031976 U KR 20020031976U KR 200309491 Y1 KR200309491 Y1 KR 200309491Y1
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South Korea
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wall
septic tank
tank
polyethylene
polyethylene pipe
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KR20-2002-0031976U
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Korean (ko)
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손정윤
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손정윤
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/18Tanks for disinfecting, neutralising, or cooling sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02Aerobic processes
    • C02F3/12Activated sludge processes
    • C02F3/1236Particular type of activated sludge installations
    • C02F3/1242Small compact installations for use in homes, apartment blocks, hotels or the like
    • C02F3/1247Small compact installations for use in homes, apartment blocks, hotels or the like comprising circular tanks with elements, e.g. decanters, aeration basins, in the form of segments, crowns or sectors

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Biological Wastes In General (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 정화조에 관한 것으로, 중공부(12)내에 차단벽(14)이 더 형성된 폴리에틸렌제 파이프(10)를 열융착등의 방법으로 원통형으로 접착하여 몸체(20)를 형성하고, 상기 정화조(30)의 몸체(20)양단부는 폴리에틸렌제 단일층 벽면(40) 혹은 상기 폴리에틸렌제 파이프(10)를 열융착등의 방법으로 다중 벽면(미도시)을 형성하여 차폐하되, 상기한 구성에서 상기 차단벽(14)은 '+'형, 'ㅡ', 'ㅣ', '×', '∧', 마름모꼴외에도 '/', '\', '∨', ')('중에서 택일된 형상으로 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 다중벽 정화조를 제공함으로써, 정화조의 벽면이 3중이상이 되어 정화조 설치시 발생되는 파손 및 압력에 의한 파손시에 차단벽에 의한 누수방지효과를 얻을 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a septic tank, to form a body (20) by bonding a polyethylene pipe (10) in which the blocking wall (14) is further formed in the hollow portion (12) in a cylindrical manner, such as by thermal fusion, and the septic tank ( 30, both ends of the body 20 are formed by shielding the polyethylene single layer wall 40 or the polyethylene pipe 10 by forming a multi-wall surface (not shown) by a method such as heat fusion, but in the above-described configuration The wall 14 is manufactured in an alternative shape among '+', 'ㅡ', 'ㅣ', '×', '∧', and '/', '\', '∨', ') By providing a multi-wall septic tank characterized in that, the wall surface of the septic tank is three or more to obtain the effect of preventing leakage by the blocking wall in the case of breakage and pressure caused by the installation of the septic tank.

Description

다중벽 정화조{sewage disposal tank}Multi-wall septic tank

본 고안은 정화조에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 중공관내에 차단벽이 형성된 파이프를 이용하여 정화조를 형성함으로써, 정화조의 벽면이 3중이상이 되도록 하여 설치시 발생되는 파손 및 압력에 의한 파손시에 차단벽에 의한 누수방지효과를 얻을 수 있도록 하는 이중벽 정화조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a septic tank, and more particularly, by forming a septic tank by using a pipe having a blocking wall in the hollow tube, so that the wall surface of the septic tank is triple or more, so that it is blocked at the time of breakage caused by installation and pressure. The present invention relates to a double wall septic tank capable of obtaining a leak preventing effect by a wall.

일반적으로, 정화조는 분뇨를 정화처리하기 위한 탱크로, 수질오염을 방지하기 위해 건물의 시공시에 정화처리시설을 갖추도록 하고 있어, 발생되는 오수의 종류 및 사용인수에 따라 다양한 구조의 정화조가 사용되고 있다.In general, a septic tank is a tank for purifying manure, and to prevent water pollution, a purification treatment facility is provided at the time of construction of a building, and a septic tank having various structures is used according to the type of wastewater generated and the number of users used. have.

이러한 정화조의 일 실시예로써는 부패조, 산화조, 소독조로 구성되어 있는 것이 사용되고 있으며, 수세식 화장실에서 흘러들어 온 오수는 부패조로 유입되어 약 48시간동안 채류하면서 침전분리되며, 분리된 오물은 혐기성세균에 의해 부패 및 분해되어 일부는 액화 또는 가스화되어 그 용적이 줄어듦과 동시에 유기물이 무기물화되어 안정된다. 그리고, 오수는 산화조로 이동되며 여기에서 주방이나 욕실에서 흐르는 생활하수에 의하여 쇄석면(碎石面)을 흐르는 동안 산소성균의 작용과 쇄석층 내의 유통하는 공기와의 접촉에 의하여 산화된다. 처리된 오수는 소독조에서 염소용액의 주입을 받아 소화기 계통의 병원균의 살균을 한 후 방류된다.One embodiment of such a septic tank is composed of a decayed tank, an oxidizing tank, and a disinfection tank. The sewage flowing from the flush toilet flows into the decaying tank, is sedimented and separated for about 48 hours, and the separated waste is anaerobic bacteria. It decays and decomposes, and part of it is liquefied or gasified to reduce its volume, and at the same time, organic matter is inorganicized and stabilized. The sewage is moved to an oxidizing tank where it is oxidized by the action of oxygenous bacteria and contact with the air circulating in the crushed stone layer while flowing crushed stone by living sewage flowing in the kitchen or bathroom. Treated sewage is discharged after sterilization of pathogens in the digestive system by receiving chlorine solution from the disinfection tank.

이외에도 집수조와 폭기조 및 침전조로 이루어져서 집수조로 모여진 오수가 폭기조를 거친 후 침전조를 통해서 상등액만 배출되는 정화조등 오수의 종류 및 량에 따라 여러가지의 구조를 갖는 정화조가 사용되고 있다.In addition, a septic tank having various structures is used according to the type and amount of septic tank such as a septic tank composed of a collecting tank, an aeration tank and a sedimentation tank, and the sewage collected in the collection tank passes through the aeration tank and discharges only the supernatant through the sedimentation tank.

상기한 바와 같은 구조를 갖는 정화조는 현재 두가지 방법으로 생산되는데, 첫째 F.R.P라고 하는 것으로 수작업으로서 작업여건과 신속한 제작에 어려움이 있고 본체의 내구성이 떨어지는 단점을 갖고 있으며, 둘째 폴리에틸렌수지를 여러개의 각기 다른 금형에 삽입하여 프레스로 성형하여 여러개의 성형품을 융착하는 방법이 있다.The septic tank having the structure as described above is currently produced in two ways. Firstly, it is called FRP, which has difficulties in working conditions and rapid production by hand, and inferior in durability of the body, and secondly, several different polyethylene resins. There is a method of fusion of several molded products by inserting into a mold and molding by press.

그러나, 상기한 바와 같은 종래의 방법에 의하면 정화조의 벽이 단층이기 때문에, 설치시에 발생되는 충격에 의하여 벽이 파손되면서 누수가 되는 문제점이 있으며, 사용중 정화조 내부 압력등에 의하여 정화조 벽면이 쉽게 파손되는 문제점이 있었다.However, according to the conventional method as described above, since the wall of the septic tank is a single layer, there is a problem in that the wall is damaged due to the shock generated during installation, and water leaks, and the septic tank wall surface is easily damaged by the internal pressure of the septic tank during use. There was a problem.

상기한 바와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 본 고안의 목적은 중공관내에 차단벽이 더 형성된 폴리에틸렌 파이프를 열융착등의 방법으로 원통형으로 접착하여 정화조를 형성함으로써, 정화조 설치시 또는 압력에 의한 파손시에 외벽이 파손되더라도 차단벽이 누수를 방지함으로써, 정화조 내부의 내용물이 누수되지 않도록 하는 다중벽 정화조에 관한 것이다.An object of the present invention for solving the problems as described above is to form a septic tank by attaching a polyethylene pipe formed with a blocking wall in the hollow tube in a manner such as heat fusion, such as when the septic tank is installed or damaged by pressure The present invention relates to a multi-wall septic tank that prevents leakage of contents inside the septic tank by preventing the blocking wall from leaking even when the outer wall is damaged.

도 1은 본 고안에 따른 다중벽 정화조를 나타내는 부분 절개 사시도1 is a partial cutaway perspective view showing a multi-wall septic tank according to the present invention

도 2는 도 1의 A부분 확대 사시도2 is an enlarged perspective view of portion A of FIG.

도 3a 내지 도 3e는 차단벽의 다른 실시예를 나타내는 사시도3A to 3E are perspective views showing another embodiment of a barrier wall

*도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명** Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *

10 : 폴리에틸렌제 파이프 12 : 중공부10 polyethylene pipe 12 hollow part

14 : 차단벽 16 : 외벽14: blocking wall 16: outer wall

18 : 내벽 20 : 몸체18: inner wall 20: body

30 : 정화조 32 : 폴리에틸렌수지30: septic tank 32: polyethylene resin

34 : 개구부 36 : 덮개34 opening 36 cover

40 : 벽면40 wall

상기한 바와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안의 실시예를 하기에서 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 살펴본다.An embodiment of the present invention for achieving the object as described above looks at with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 고안에 따른 다중벽 정화조를 나타내는 부분 절개 사시도이고, 도 2는 도 1의 A부분 확대 사시도이며, 도 3a 내지 도 3e는 차단벽의 다른 실시예를 나타내는 사시도이다.1 is a partial cutaway perspective view showing a multi-wall septic tank according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a partially enlarged perspective view of Figure 1, Figures 3a to 3e is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the barrier wall.

본 고안에 따른 다중벽 정화조는 도 1및 도 2에 나타내는 바와 같이 중공부(12)내에 차단벽(14)이 더 형성된 폴리에틸렌제 파이프(10)를 열융착등의 방법으로 원통형으로 접착하여 몸체(20)를 형성한 것으로, 상기 정화조(30)의 몸체(20)양단부는 폴리에틸렌제 단일층 벽면(40) 혹은 상기 폴리에틸렌제파이프(10)를 열융착등의 방법으로 다중 벽면(미도시)을 형성하여 차폐한다.In the multi-wall septic tank according to the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the polyethylene pipe 10 having the blocking wall 14 further formed in the hollow portion 12 is cylindrically bonded by a method such as heat fusion, and the like to form a body ( 20), both ends of the body 20 of the septic tank 30 to form a multi-wall surface (not shown) by the polyethylene single layer wall 40 or the polyethylene pipe 10, such as by thermal fusion Shield.

그리고, 상기한 구성에서 상기 차단벽(14)은 도 1및 도 2에 나타내는 바와 같이 '+'형과, 도 3a내지 도 3e에 나타내는 바와 같이 'ㅡ', 'ㅣ', '×', '∧', 마름모꼴외에도 '/', '\', '∨', ')('등의 다양한 형상으로 제조한다.In the above configuration, the barrier wall 14 is of a '+' type as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, and '-', '|', '×', 'as shown in Figs. 3A to 3E. It is manufactured in various shapes such as '/', '\', '∨', ') (' besides r 외 and rhombus.

한편, 상기한 구성에서 폴리에틸렌제 파이프(10)를 원통형으로 성형하는 방법을 보다 상세하게 살펴보면 원통형으로 권취된 폴리에틸렌제 파이프(10)와 다른 폴리에틸렌제 파이프(10) 사이에 폴리에틸렌수지(32)를 삽입하여 열융착시키는 방법으로서 자동 권취기에 원통형으로 성형시켜 일정한 길이로 성형한다.On the other hand, when the polyethylene pipe 10 is formed in a cylindrical shape in the above-described configuration in more detail, the polyethylene resin 32 is inserted between the cylindrically wound polyethylene pipe 10 and the other polyethylene pipe 10. As a method of thermal fusion, the mold is formed in a cylindrical shape in an automatic winding machine, and then molded in a constant length.

그리고, 상기한 바와 같이 원통형으로 오수가 담겨지는 정화조(30)의 몸체(20)를 성형한 후 내부에 원하는 정화조 구조에 따라 다수의 격벽(50)을 설치하여 다수의 공간으로 구획하고 각 공간의 상부에는 개구부(34)를 형성하여 통상의 덮개(36)로 이 개구부(34)를 차폐함으로써 정화조(30)의 제조를 완성한다.Then, as described above, after forming the body 20 of the septic tank 30 in which wastewater is contained in a cylindrical shape, a plurality of partition walls 50 are installed in accordance with a desired septic tank structure and partitioned into a plurality of spaces. The opening 34 is formed in the upper portion, and the opening 34 is shielded by the usual lid 36 to complete the manufacture of the septic tank 30.

이와 같이 제조가 완료된 정화조(30)를 설치할 때에는 설치하고자 하는 곳에 터파기를 한 후 정화조(30)를 삽입하여 흙이나 콘크리트등으로 묻되, 덮개(36)가 외부로 노출되도록 묻어서 설치하는데, 상기한 바와 같이 정화조(30)를 터파기한곳에 삽입할 때 통상적으로 정화조가 터파기된 벽면과 부딪히면서 외주면에 파손이 발생되는데 본 고안의 구성에 의하면 정화조(30)가 다중벽구조를 가지므로 외벽(16)이 파손되더라도 차단벽(14)및 내벽(18)은 안전하므로 누수가 발생되지 않게 된다.When the septic tank 30 is manufactured as described above, the septic tank 30 is inserted into a place to be installed and then septic tank 30 is buried in soil or concrete, and the cover 36 is installed to be exposed to the outside. As such, when the septic tank 30 is inserted into the trench, breakage occurs on the outer circumferential surface of the septic tank when the septic tank collides with the ruptured wall surface. Even if the blocking wall 14 and the inner wall 18 is safe, no leakage occurs.

또한, 내부의 압력 및 오랜 사용으로 인한 마모 및 강도저하등으로 내벽(18)이 파손되더라도 차단벽(14)과 외벽(16)은 안전하므로 누수가 발생되지 않게 된다.In addition, even if the inner wall 18 is damaged due to internal pressure and long use, wear and strength decrease, the blocking wall 14 and the outer wall 16 are safe, so that no leakage occurs.

따라서, 본 고안에 의하면 이와 같이 구성된 본 고안에 의하면 정화조 설치시에 발생되는 지형물과의 충돌로 인하여 외벽이 파손되거나 내벽이 파손되더라도 정화조가 다중벽구조를 가지므로 누수가 발생되지 않게 되어 수명이 길어지는 효과가 있을 뿐 아니라, 다층 중 한층만 파손이 될 경우에는 수리를 하지 않아도 정화조에서 누수가 발생되지 않음으로 유지보수가 용이해지는 효과가 있다.Therefore, according to the present invention, according to the present invention configured as described above, even if the outer wall is damaged or the inner wall is damaged due to the collision with the feature generated during the installation of the septic tank, since the septic tank has a multi-walled structure, no leakage occurs and the life is long. Not only is there a losing effect, but if only one of the layers is damaged, there is no effect of water leakage in the septic tank even without repair, thereby making maintenance easier.

Claims (3)

오수가 담겨지는 몸체(20)와 몸체(20)상부에 형성된 개구부(34)를 커버하는 덮개(36)로 구성되는 정화조에 있어서,In the septic tank consisting of a body (20) in which filthy water is contained and a cover (36) covering an opening (34) formed on the body (20), 중공부(12)내에 차단벽(14)이 더 형성된 폴리에틸렌제 파이프(10)를 열융착등의 방법으로 원통형으로 접착하여 몸체(20)를 형성한 것을 특징으로 하는 다중벽 정화조.A multi-wall septic tank, characterized in that the body (20) is formed by adhering a polyethylene pipe (10), in which a blocking wall (14) is further formed in the hollow portion (12), into a cylindrical shape by heat fusion or the like. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 정화조(30)의 양단부는 폴리에틸렌제 단일층 벽면(40)을 열융착등의 방법으로 다중 벽면을 형성하여 차폐하는 것을 특징으로 하는 다중벽 정화조.The multi-wall purification tank according to claim 1, wherein both ends of the septic tank (30) shield the polyethylene single-layer wall (40) by forming a multi-walled surface by thermal fusion or the like. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 차단벽(14)의 형상은 마름모꼴, '+', '/', '\', '×', 'ㅡ', 'ㅣ', '∧', '∨', ')('중에서 택일하는 것을 특징으로 하는 다중벽 정화조.The shape of the barrier wall 14 is rhombic, '+', '/', '\', '×', 'ㅡ', 'ㅣ', '∧', '∨', ' Multi-wall septic tank, characterized in that the alternative.
KR20-2002-0031976U 2002-10-26 2002-10-26 sewage disposal tank KR200309491Y1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011088197A2 (en) * 2010-01-13 2011-07-21 Early Daniel M Wastewater treatment system and method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011088197A2 (en) * 2010-01-13 2011-07-21 Early Daniel M Wastewater treatment system and method
WO2011088197A3 (en) * 2010-01-13 2011-11-24 Early Daniel M Wastewater treatment system and method
US8372274B2 (en) 2010-01-13 2013-02-12 Daniel M. Early Wastewater treatment system and method
AU2011205298B2 (en) * 2010-01-13 2013-05-09 Daniel M. Early Wastewater treatment system and method

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