KR200305372Y1 - Food Waste Treatment Machine - Google Patents
Food Waste Treatment Machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR200305372Y1 KR200305372Y1 KR20-2002-0036202U KR20020036202U KR200305372Y1 KR 200305372 Y1 KR200305372 Y1 KR 200305372Y1 KR 20020036202 U KR20020036202 U KR 20020036202U KR 200305372 Y1 KR200305372 Y1 KR 200305372Y1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- sink
- water
- water level
- dehydration
- inlet
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/26—Object-catching inserts or similar devices for waste pipes or outlets
- E03C1/266—Arrangement of disintegrating apparatus in waste pipes or outlets; Disintegrating apparatus specially adapted for installation in waste pipes or outlets
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 싱크대 음식물찌거기 처리구조에 관한 것으로, 싱크대 사용시 찌거기 없이 발생되는 물은 자연 배출 토록하고, 찌거기와 함께 발생되는 경우 1차적으로 물은 탈수여과통에 있는 세공을 통하여 배출하다가 찌거기가 내려와 세공을 막게되면 수위가 상승하게된다. 이때에 상승한 물이 상단수위검출센서에 도달하면 이를 감지하여 모터를 작동하게 되고 이것과 체결된 스크류가 작동하여 찌거기의 이송 및 탈수가 진행되도록 하였으며, 탈수된 찌거기는 찌거기토출구를 통하여 연속배출토록 함은 물론 일련의 작업을 자동화 하여 사용의 편리성과 에너지 절약을 기할수 있도록 고안하였다.The present invention relates to a food waste treatment structure in the sink, and when the sink is used, water generated without waste is naturally discharged, and when it is generated with waste, water is first discharged through the pores in the dehydration filter, and the residue falls down to form pores. If you block it, the water level will rise. At this time, when the elevated water reaches the upper level water level detection sensor, it detects this and operates the motor, and the screw connected to it operates the debris to be transferred and dehydrated, and the dehydrated debris is discharged continuously through the tailing discharge port. Of course, it is designed to be easy to use and save energy by automating a series of tasks.
또한, 기존 싱크대 하부 배수관에 간단하게 장착할수있는 설치의 간편성 으로 원활한 보급이 기대되는바 각가정에서 배출 되는 음식물찌거기를 이상적으로 처리하여 환경개선에 일조 할수 있을 것이다.In addition, since it is expected to be smoothly distributed due to the simplicity of installation that can be easily installed on the existing drain pipe of the existing sink, the food waste discharged from each home can be ideally treated to help improve the environment.
Description
본 고안은 싱크대용 음식물 찌거기 처리구조에 관한 것으로서, 가정에서 발생되는 음식물쓰레기는 많은 수분을 함유하고 있어 그처리가 심각하게 어려운 실정이다. 이러한 음식물찌거기를 처리하기 위하여 그동안 많은 장치가 고안 되어 왔으나 그 구조가 싱크대와 별도로 설치되여 사용의 불편함과 사용후 악취와 청소의 번거로움을 이유로 보유하고 있어도 그 사용을 기피하였으며, 일부 싱크대 부착형의 경우도 구조가 복잡하여 설치와 사용방법도 용이하지 않고, 물만 사용하는 경우 자연 배수가 불가능하여 사용이 불편한 관계로 원만한 보급과 활용이 미진했던 점을 개선하여 간단 구조, 간단한 설치, 작동의 자동화, 에너지 절약을 기할수 있도록 한것이다.The present invention relates to a food waste treatment structure for the sink, the food waste generated at home contains a lot of water, the situation is severely difficult to process. Many devices have been devised to deal with such food residues, but the structure is installed separately from the sink, and the use is avoided even if it is retained due to inconvenience of use and odor and troublesome cleaning after use. In the case of the complex structure, installation and use are not easy, and when only water is used, natural drainage is impossible. This is to save energy.
본 고안은 상기와 같은 점을 감안하여, 각 가정에서 음식물찌거기가 발생되는 싱크대 하부에 여과 및 탈수장치를 직결하여 설치의 간편성과 찌거기 없이 물만 사용하는 경우 여과의 기능만 갖도록하는 에너지절약, 사용자의 조작이 필요 없도록한 자동화에 역점을 둔것이다.In consideration of the above, the present invention connects the filtration and dehydration device directly to the bottom of the sink where food waste is generated in each household, and it is energy-saving to have only the function of filtration in the case of using only the water without the residue and the residue. The emphasis is on automation, which eliminates the need for manipulation.
도 1은 본 고안의 내부구조를 나타낸 단면도1 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the present invention
도 2는 본 고안의 탈수여과통에 관한 단면도2 is a cross-sectional view of the dehydration filter of the present invention
도 3은 본 고안의 이송탈수스크류 단면도3 is a cross-sectional view of the transfer dewatering screw of the present invention
도 4는 본 고안의 자동제어부의 구성도4 is a block diagram of an automatic control unit of the present invention
* 도면 주요부분에 관한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols on main parts of drawings
00 : 싱크대 01 : 싱크대걸름통 02 :싱크대 배수관00: sink 01: sink filter tub 02: sink drain pipe
03 : 기존 배수구 10 ; 처리기의 본체 11 : 모터03: existing drain 10; Main body of the processor 11: motor
12 : 감속기 13 : 진동방지고무 14 : 전원코드12: reducer 13: anti-vibration rubber 14: power cord
20 : 탈수기몸체 21 : 탈수여과통20: dehydrator body 21: dehydration filter
22 : 투입구 (싱크대 배관에 연결) 23 : 배출구 (배수구에 연결)22: Inlet (connected to sink pipe) 23: Outlet (connected to drain)
24 : 찌거기토출구 25 : 스크류축받이 26 : 본체체결용너트24: Waste discharge outlet 25: Screw shaft support 26: Body fastening nut
27 : 방수리데나 28 : 찌거기수거통 30 : 이송 탈수스크류27: waterproof lid 28: garbage container 30: transfer dewatering screw
40 : 자동제어부 41 : 수위감지센서 42 : 수위검출부40: automatic control unit 41: water level detection sensor 42: water level detection unit
43 : 지연타이머 44 : 파워릴레이 45 : 센서연결선43: delay time 44: power relay 45: sensor connection line
본 건에 첨부된 도면에 의하여 그 구성과 작용은, 도1의 내부구조 단면도에서 보인바와 같이 일반가정의 싱크대(00) 하부에 본 장치를 놓고, 싱크대 하부의 기존 배수관(02)을 적당한 길이로 절단하여 그 하단을 투입구(22)에 연결하고, 오수배출구(23)와 기존 배수구(03)에 배수관을 연결하는 것과, 본체에 전기를 공급하는 것으로 설치는 간단히 완료된다.The configuration and operation according to the drawings attached to the present invention, as shown in the cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the device placed in the lower part of the sink (00) of the general home, the existing drain pipe (02) in the lower portion of the sink to a suitable length The lower end is cut and connected to the inlet 22, and the installation is simply completed by connecting the drain pipe to the sewage outlet 23 and the existing drain port 03, and supplying electricity to the main body.
다음은 본 구조에 관한 것을 순차에 의하여 설명하면, 본체에 전기가 공급된 상태에서 투입구(22)에 물만 내려오는 경우, 탈수여과통(21)의 세공을 통하여 자연 배출되고, 투입구(22)를 통하여 음식물찌거기와 물이 동시에 내려오는 경우, 찌거기가 세공을 막게되고 오수의 수위가 상승하여 수위감지센서(41) 까지 도달하면 이를 감지한 자동제어부(40)가 작동 모터(11)에 전기를 공급하여 구동 하도록하고 이와 연결된 이송탈수스크류(30)가 회전하게된다.Next, a description will be given of this structure in sequence, when only water comes down to the inlet 22 in the state that electricity is supplied to the main body, it is naturally discharged through the pores of the dehydration filter 21, through the inlet 22 When food residue and water come down at the same time, the residue will block the pore and when the water level of sewage rises to reach the water level detection sensor 41, the automatic control unit 40 that detects it supplies electricity to the operating motor 11 Drive and the transfer dewatering screw 30 connected thereto is rotated.
이송탈수스크류(30)는 도3에 보인것과 같이 중심축을 테파로 제작 찌거기 토출구(24)쪽은 탈수걸름통(21)과 간격을 점차 좁게하여 이송되여오는 찌거기의 밀도를 계속 상승시켜 분쇄와 탈수가 동시에 진행 되도록 하고, 탈수가 끝난 찌거기는 찌거기토출구(24)를 통하여 장착시킨 수거통(28)에 보내도록한다.The transfer dewatering screw 30 is made of a tapered central axis as shown in FIG. 3, and the discharge outlet 24 gradually increases the density of the residue from which the debris is conveyed by gradually narrowing the spacing of the dehydration bin 21 and grinding and dehydration. To proceed at the same time, the dehydration is finished to send to the sump (28) mounted through the waste discharge outlet (24).
본체(10)는 구동모터(11), 감속기(12), 자동제어부(40)로 구성되며, 자동제어부(40)에는 수위검출부(42), 지연타이머(43), 파워릴레이(44)로 구성되고, 이에 연결되는 수위감지센서(41)는 탈수기몸체(20)의 투입구(22) 내벽에 설치하여 수위를 검출하여 자동적으로 작동토록 한다.The main body 10 includes a drive motor 11, a reducer 12, and an automatic controller 40, and the automatic controller 40 includes a water level detector 42, a delay timer 43, and a power relay 44. The water level sensor 41 connected thereto is installed on the inner wall of the inlet 22 of the dehydrator body 20 so as to detect the water level and operate automatically.
또한, 자동제어부의 지연타이머는 상위 수위감지기(41)의 위치보다 물의 수위가 낮아진 경우 10-30초정도 전기공급을 지속하여 탈수 여과통에 찌거기가 남지 않토록 작동하게 하기 위한것이다.In addition, the delay timer of the automatic control unit is to maintain the electricity supply for about 10-30 seconds when the water level is lower than the position of the upper level sensor 41 so that the debris in the dewatering filter can be operated.
이로써 사용자의 별도 조작이 필요 없는 자동화를 실현하고, 또한 에너지절약을 기대 할수있게 한 것이다.This makes it possible to realize automation without the user's separate operation and to expect energy saving.
상기와 같이 구성된 본 고안은, 가정에서 발생되는 음식물쓰레기를 연속하여자동으로 간편하게 탈수 처리 토록하고, 자연배수기능으로 에너지 절약과 사용의 편리성은 물론 설치 또한 간단하므로 활용과 보급이 원활할 것이다. 또한 음식물쓰레기의 양을 최소화 할수 있어 악취 및 쓰레기 처리시 발생되는 문제와 소요경비의 절감효과도 기대된다.The present invention configured as described above, the food waste generated in the home continuously and automatically to easily dehydration treatment, natural drainage function, energy saving and ease of use as well as easy installation, so it will be smoothly utilized and disseminated. In addition, since the amount of food waste can be minimized, it is expected to reduce the troubles and expenses of odor and waste disposal.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
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KR20-2002-0036202U KR200305372Y1 (en) | 2002-12-04 | 2002-12-04 | Food Waste Treatment Machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR20-2002-0036202U KR200305372Y1 (en) | 2002-12-04 | 2002-12-04 | Food Waste Treatment Machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114575424A (en) * | 2022-03-08 | 2022-06-03 | 杭州老板电器股份有限公司 | Sewer pipe, water tank and control method of sewer pipe |
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2002
- 2002-12-04 KR KR20-2002-0036202U patent/KR200305372Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114575424A (en) * | 2022-03-08 | 2022-06-03 | 杭州老板电器股份有限公司 | Sewer pipe, water tank and control method of sewer pipe |
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