KR200303560Y1 - Covering block in the breakwater and revetment - Google Patents
Covering block in the breakwater and revetment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR200303560Y1 KR200303560Y1 KR20-2002-0030356U KR20020030356U KR200303560Y1 KR 200303560 Y1 KR200303560 Y1 KR 200303560Y1 KR 20020030356 U KR20020030356 U KR 20020030356U KR 200303560 Y1 KR200303560 Y1 KR 200303560Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- block
- breakwater
- wall
- sofa
- front wall
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/14—Preformed blocks or slabs for forming essentially continuous surfaces; Arrangements thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/06—Moles; Piers; Quays; Quay walls; Groynes; Breakwaters ; Wave dissipating walls; Quay equipment
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D3/00—Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
- E02D3/12—Consolidating by placing solidifying or pore-filling substances in the soil
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 방파제 또는 호안의 경사면을 피복하여 방파제 또는 호안의 경사면 유실,붕괴 등이 발생되지 못하게 함과 아울러 외관이 질서정연하여 미려하고 소파를 주목적으로 하는 방파제 또는 호안의 소파용피복블럭의 구조에 대한 고안으로써, 특히 경사면에 본 고안상으로 실시구성되는 소파용피복블럭을 조적할시 경사면에 대응되도록 각 블럭이 수직면과 수평면을 유지할 수 있도록 계단식으로 각 블럭이 조적되게 한 고안에 대한 것이다.The present invention covers the slopes of breakwaters or lakes to prevent loss or collapse of the slopes of the breakwaters or lakes, and the structure of the breakwaters or sofas for the sofas is designed to be beautiful and orderly. In particular, the present invention relates to a design in which each block is stacked stepwise so that each block maintains a vertical plane and a horizontal plane so as to correspond to an inclined plane when the sofa covering block configured in accordance with the present invention on an inclined plane.
Description
본 고안은 방파제 또는 호안의 경사면을 피복하여 방파제 또는 호안의 경사면 유실,붕괴 등이 발생되지 못하게 함과 아울러 외관이 질서정연하여 미려하고 소파를 주목적으로 하는 방파제 또는 호안의 소파용피복블럭의 구조에 대한 고안으로써, 특히 경사면에 본 고안상으로 실시구성되는 소파용피복블럭을 조적할시 경사면에 대응되도록 각 블럭이 수직면과 수평면을 유지할 수 있도록 계단식으로 각 블럭이 조적되게 함과 아울러 계단식으로 조적되는 각 블럭의 전면과 배면의 구조를 달리하여 각 블럭과 블럭이 서로 연접되는 상태로 경사면에 가장 안정된 상태로 조적할 수 있는 구조를 가지도록 한 고안인 바, 종래에도 다양한 형태와 구조 및 소파기능을 가진 방파제 또는 호안 피복용 소파블럭이 제안되어 있다.The present invention covers the slopes of breakwaters or lakes to prevent loss or collapse of the slopes of the breakwaters or lakes, and the structure of the breakwaters or sofas for the sofas is designed to be beautiful and orderly. In particular, when the sofa covering block implemented in accordance with the present invention on the inclined surface, each block is stepped together and stepped together so that each block can maintain a vertical plane and a horizontal plane so as to correspond to the inclined plane. The structure of the front and rear of each block is designed to have a structure that can be assembled in the most stable state on the inclined surface in the state in which each block and the blocks are in contact with each other, various forms, structures and sofa functions in the past It has been proposed to have a breakwater or windshield sofa block.
종래 다양한 형태의 방파제 및 호안 경사면 피복블럭들은 모두 경사면과 같은 각도로 경사지는 면으로 되어있어 소파기능을 하기 위하여 블럭전면에 반원형 요부와 철부로 되는 요철면을 형성되게 하여 이 요철면에 파랑이 유입되면서 회절되도록 하여 파력을 소산시키도록 되어 있어 비교적 파랑의 소파능력이 미흡하고 통상블럭의 두께만큼만 해수통수공이 천설되어 있어 이 통수공에 진입한 파랑이 반사되어 파력이 약화되는 기능 또한 미흡하였다.Conventionally, various types of breakwater and rake slope covering blocks are formed to be inclined at the same angle as the inclined surface, so that the front surface of the block forms a semicircular recess and a concave-convex surface to form a blue wave. As it is diffracted to dissipate the wave power, it is relatively poor in the sofa ability, and the seawater hole is installed only as thick as the normal block, so the wave entering the hole is reflected and the wave power is also weakened.
도 1은 본 고안상으로 실시구성되는 소파피복블럭으로 방파제 또는 호안경사면을 피복하는 실시예를 도시한 일부 분해사시도1 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of covering the breakwater or the rake inclined surface with a sofa covering block configured according to the present invention
도 2는 본 고안상으로 실시구성되는 피복블럭의 일부 절결사시도Figure 2 is a partially cutaway perspective view of the covering block implemented in accordance with the present invention
도 3은 도2상의 구조로 실시되는 소파피복블럭의 배면도3 is a rear view of the sofa covering block implemented in the structure of FIG.
도 4는 도1에서의 A-A′선 단면도4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A 'in FIG.
<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호설명><Code Description of Main Parts of Drawing>
1.방파제 또는 호안 2.경사면 10.소파피복블럭1. Breakwater or shelter 2. Slope 10. Sofa cover block
11.전면벽 11a,11b,16a,16b. 둔각경사면 12,15.해수통수공11.Front wall 11a, 11b, 16a, 16b. Dune slant 12,15
13.거치다리 14.블럭상면 16.배면벽 17.경사측벽13.Coarse bridge 14.Block top 16.Back wall 17.Sloped side wall
본 고안은 상기와 같은 종래 소파를 목적으로 구조 ,구성된 소파기능을 가지는 피복블럭의 문제점을 보완, 제거하여 보다 소파기능이 우수하도록 함과 아울러 계단식으로 피복블럭들을 조적함으로써 미관을 질서정연하게한 피복블럭의 구조에 대한 고안인 바 이를 첨부한 도면에 의거하여 상술하면 다음과 같다.The present invention complements and eliminates the problems of the covering block having a sofa function structured and constructed for the purpose of the conventional sofa as described above, and further improves the sofa function, and also coats the covering blocks in a stepwise manner so that the aesthetics are orderly coated. The design of the structure of the block is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings as follows.
본 고안상으로 실시되는 소정각도의 경사면으로 되는 방파제 또는 호안(1)의 경사면(2)에 소파기능을 가지는 소파피복블럭(10)을 계단식으로 조적함에 있어 이피복블럭(10)의 구조는 소정크기의 가로세로두께로 되는 전면벽(11)에 가로로 다수개(도면상으로는 3개)의 원형 해수통수공(12)이 소정거리로 이격된 위치에 관통천설되게 하고 이 전면벽(11)하단에 소정거리로 이격된 위치에 하측선단면 중앙부가 대략 직각을 유지하는 둔각 경사면(11a)(11b)이 형성된 2개의 거치다리(13)(13a)가 하향돌설되고 이러한 전면벽(11)의 상단과 직각으로 연설되는 일정한 두께의 블럭상면(14)에도 다수개(도면상으로 4개)의 직사각 해수통수공(15)를 형성하며 이러한 블럭상면(14)의 방파제 또는 호안의 제체쪽으로 위치되는 위치선단에 "T"자를 눕힌 형상의 배면벽(16)을 연설하되 이 배면벽(16) 하단부 선단 또한 경사면(16a)(16b)으로 하되 이러한 블럭(10)의 전면벽(11)과 배면벽(16)의 블럭상면(14) 하측으로 돌설되는 길이는 방파제 또는 호안(1)의 경사면(2)에 거치할 시 블럭상면(14)이 수평이 유지될 수 있도록 대응되는 길이로 설계한다.In the stepwise masonry of the sofa covering block 10 having a sofa function on the inclined surface 2 of the breakwater or the rake 1 which is an inclined surface of a predetermined angle implemented in accordance with the present invention, the structure of the covering block 10 is predetermined. A plurality of circular seawater canisters 12 (three in the drawing) are horizontally penetrated at a position spaced apart by a predetermined distance to the front wall 11 having a horizontal and vertical thickness, and the bottom of the front wall 11. Two pedestals (13, 13a) formed with an obtuse inclined surface (11a) (11b) to maintain a substantially right angle at the center of the lower end cross-section in a position spaced at a predetermined distance to the top of the front wall 11 In the block top surface 14 of a constant thickness, which is oriented at right angles to the center, a plurality of rectangular sea water canisters 15 are formed, and the positions are located toward the breakwater or the embankment of the block top surface 14. Speak the back wall (16) shaped like the letter "T" at the tip The bottom end of the rear wall 16 is also inclined surfaces 16a and 16b, but the length of the front wall 11 of the block 10 and the lower surface of the block 14 of the rear wall 16 protrudes from the bottom of the breakwater or shelter. When mounted on the inclined surface (1) of (1) it is designed to the corresponding length so that the block top surface 14 is maintained horizontal.
그리고 이러한 구조의 블럭(10) 좌,우측선단에는 방파제 또는 호안(1)경사면(2)과 동일한 경사각도를 가지도록 각각 경사측벽(17)(일측벽만 도시)을 가지도록 한 블럭을 계단식으로 조적하되 하측에 위치되는 블럭(10)의 배면벽(16)과 연접되는 상측에 위치되는 블럭의 전면벽(11)의 해수통수공(12)이하 벽체부분이 중첩계지되도록 함과 아울러 블럭(10)의 상면(14)이 수평을 유지하도록 방파제 또는 호안 경사면(2) 전면에 포설조적하여서 본 고안상으로 실시되는 방파제 또는 호안을 피복하는 소파피복블럭의 구조가 구성된다.And the left and right ends of the block 10 of such a structure stepped block to have the inclined side wall 17 (only one wall shown) so as to have the same inclination angle as the breakwater or rake (1) the inclined surface (2) In addition, the seawater trough hole 12 or lower wall portion of the front wall 11 of the block located at the upper side connected to the rear wall 16 of the block 10 positioned at the lower side is overlapped with the block 10. The structure of the sofa covering block covering the breakwater or the shelter implemented according to the present invention is constructed by laying the breakwater or the rake inclined surface 2 so as to keep the upper surface 14 of the bottom surface horizontal.
도면 중 미설명부호(20)은 조적된 블럭이 경사면(2)에서 미끌어지지 못하도록 고정하는 비탈끝 보호블럭이다. 그리고 (21)은 블럭조적시 형성되는 공간부이다.In the figure, reference numeral 20 denotes a slope end protection block for fixing the assembled block from slipping on the inclined surface 2. And 21 is a space portion formed during block fabrication.
상기와 같이 구성된 본 고안상으로 실시되는 피복블럭(10)으로 방파제 또는 호안(1)의 경사면(2)을 피복조적할 시 블럭(10)의 전면벽(11)길이과 배면벽(16)길이차이가 경사면(2)의 경사각도에 대응되는 길이로 되어 있어 조적시 블럭(10)의 상면은 항상 수평을 유지하며 하측블럭과 상측블럭은 서로 전면벽(11)과 배면벽(16)의 중첩된 상태로 계지되어 고정되므로 피복블럭(10)의 피복조적상태가 매우 안정되어 견고하게 포설됨과 아울러 피복블럭(10)의 전면벽(11)과 상면(14)에는 각각 해수통수공(12)(15)이 서로 직각방향으로 천설되어 있어 어느방향에서 파랑이 래습하더라도 소파효율이 높고 특히 각 블럭 내부측으로 공간부(21)가 형성되어 있으므로 해수통수공(12)(15)을 통하여 이 공간부(21)에 진입한 파랑이 반사,회절되면서 소파되므로 소파효율이 보다 높으면서도 질서정연한 외관을 가진 방파제 또는 호안을 제공할 수 있다.Difference between the length of the front wall 11 and the back wall 16 of the block 10 when coating and coating the inclined surface 2 of the breakwater or the revetment 1 with the covering block 10 implemented according to the present invention configured as described above. Has a length corresponding to the inclination angle of the inclined surface 2, so that the upper surface of the block 10 is always horizontal when being stacked, and the lower block and the upper block overlap the front wall 11 and the rear wall 16 with each other. Since the cladding state of the cladding block 10 is locked and fixed, the cladding state of the cladding block 10 is very stable and firmly installed, and seawater canisters 12 and 15 are respectively provided on the front wall 11 and the top surface 14 of the cladding block 10. ) Is installed at right angles to each other, so even in any direction, the sofa efficiency is high, and in particular, since the space portion 21 is formed inside each block, the space portion 21 is provided through the sea water passages 12 and 15. ) Blue is reflected and diffracted so the sofa is higher Also it can provide seawall or revetment with an orderly appearance.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20-2002-0030356U KR200303560Y1 (en) | 2002-10-11 | 2002-10-11 | Covering block in the breakwater and revetment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20-2002-0030356U KR200303560Y1 (en) | 2002-10-11 | 2002-10-11 | Covering block in the breakwater and revetment |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2002-0061926A Division KR100490928B1 (en) | 2002-10-10 | 2002-10-10 | Covering block in the breakwater and revetment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR200303560Y1 true KR200303560Y1 (en) | 2003-02-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20-2002-0030356U KR200303560Y1 (en) | 2002-10-11 | 2002-10-11 | Covering block in the breakwater and revetment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100866335B1 (en) | 2008-06-12 | 2008-11-06 | (주)대영구조기술단 | Reinforcement structure for slanting surface using pro-environment block of yellow soil |
-
2002
- 2002-10-11 KR KR20-2002-0030356U patent/KR200303560Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100866335B1 (en) | 2008-06-12 | 2008-11-06 | (주)대영구조기술단 | Reinforcement structure for slanting surface using pro-environment block of yellow soil |
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