KR20030096865A - Manufacturing method for Biodegradable Starch Resin vessel - Google Patents

Manufacturing method for Biodegradable Starch Resin vessel Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20030096865A
KR20030096865A KR1020020033949A KR20020033949A KR20030096865A KR 20030096865 A KR20030096865 A KR 20030096865A KR 1020020033949 A KR1020020033949 A KR 1020020033949A KR 20020033949 A KR20020033949 A KR 20020033949A KR 20030096865 A KR20030096865 A KR 20030096865A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
container
mesh sieve
biodegradable
mold
weight
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KR1020020033949A
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Korean (ko)
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이귀영
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이귀영
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Publication of KR20030096865A publication Critical patent/KR20030096865A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N1/00Pretreatment of moulding material
    • B27N1/02Mixing the material with binding agent
    • B27N1/0209Methods, e.g. characterised by the composition of the agent
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N1/00Pretreatment of moulding material
    • B27N1/02Mixing the material with binding agent
    • B27N1/029Feeding; Proportioning; Controlling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N5/00Manufacture of non-flat articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/22Boxes or like containers with side walls of substantial depth for enclosing contents

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: Provided is a method for producing a biodegradable container which is easily and naturally decomposed after use, and thus does not induce an environmental pollution and a health exacerbation of user. CONSTITUTION: The method comprises the steps of (i) mixing 60-70 wt% of powder comprising fiber passing through 60 mesh sieve, 5-15 wt% of corn starch passing through 60 mesh sieve which is a filler, 10-20 wt% of seaweed powder passing through 60 mesh sieve which is a binder, 1-5 wt% of (C17H35C9)2Ca which is a lubricant, and 1-5 wt% of CaCO3 which is a polish, to form a mixture, (ii) putting the mixture into mold, (iii) compressing the mixture at 10-40 mpa/cm for 15-45 seconds, to mold a container, and (iii) drying and disinfecting the molded container.

Description

생분해성 용기의 제조방법{Manufacturing method for Biodegradable Starch Resin vessel}Manufacturing method for Biodegradable Starch Resin vessel

본 발명은 생분해성 용기의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 생분해성 섬유소를 포함한 분말에 생분해성 충진제와 접착제 및 윤활제와 광택제를 혼합하여 고온 고압하에서 압축성형하여 용기를 제조함으로써, 사용후 용기가 쉽게 자연 분해되도록 하는 생분해성 용기의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing a biodegradable container, and more particularly, by mixing biodegradable fillers, adhesives, lubricants and polishes with powders containing biodegradable cellulose, and compression molding under high temperature and high pressure to prepare containers after use. The present invention relates to a method for producing a biodegradable container so that it is easily decomposed naturally.

종래에는 스티로폴 등의 합성수지로 만든 용기가 포장용으로 주로 사용되고 있으나, 이러한 합성수지재 용기는 제조과정에서 인체에 유해한 화학약품이 사용되므로 사용자의 건강을 해칠 뿐 아니라, 이들 용기가 주로 일회용으로 사용되기 때문에 사용후 쉽게 버리게 되고, 이와 같이 버려진 용기는 분해가 거의 이루어지지 않기 때문에 환경오염을 유발하며, 소각 처리할 경우에는 발암물질인 다이옥신이 발생되어 건강에 악영향을 미치는 문제점이 있었다.Conventionally, containers made of synthetic resin, such as styropol, are mainly used for packaging, but such synthetic resin containers are not only harmful to the user's health because chemicals harmful to the human body are used in the manufacturing process, and these containers are mainly used for disposable use. After being easily discarded, the discarded container thus causes environmental pollution because it is hardly decomposed, and when incinerated, dioxins, which are carcinogens, have a problem that adversely affects health.

이와 같은 문제점을 감소시키기 위하여 최근 합성수지에 짚등을 첨가한 용기가 제조되고 있으나, 여기에도 여전히 합성수지가 포함되어 있으므로, 종래의 합성수지만으로 구성된 용기에 비하여 환경오염이나 인체에 미치는 악영향이 다소 감소는 되겠으나, 포장용기의 사용으로 인한 환경오염 및 건강악화의 문제점을 완벽하게 해결할 수는 없었다.In order to reduce such a problem, a container in which straw is added to synthetic resin has been manufactured recently, but since synthetic resin is still included in this container, environmental pollution and adverse effects on the human body will be somewhat reduced compared to a container composed of conventional synthetic resin. The problems of environmental pollution and deterioration due to the use of packaging containers could not be completely solved.

상기한 바와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 본 발명의 목적은 생분해성 섬유소를 포함한 분말에 생분해성 충진제와 접착제분말 및 윤활제와 광택제분말을 혼합하여 고온 고압하에서 압축성형하여 용기를 제조함으로써, 사용후 용기가 쉽게 자연 분해되도록 하여 환경오염을 일으키지 않고 사용자의 건강악화를 유발시키지 않는 생분해성 용기의 제조방법을 제공하는 데 있다.An object of the present invention for solving the problems as described above is to prepare a container by compression molding under high temperature and high pressure by mixing biodegradable filler and adhesive powder and lubricant and polish powder in powder containing biodegradable fiber, It is to provide a method for producing a biodegradable container that does not cause environmental pollution by causing the natural degradation easily and cause a user's deterioration of health.

도 1은 본 발명에 다른 생분해성 용기의 제조방법을 나타내는 공정도1 is a process chart showing a method for producing a biodegradable container according to the present invention.

이와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 실시예를 하기에서 보다 상세히 살펴본다.An embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object will be described in more detail below.

본 발명에 따른 생분해성 용기의 제조방법은 60메쉬 체를 통과한 섬유소를 포함한 분말 60-80중량%와, 충진제로 60메쉬 체를 통과한 옥수수전분 5-15중량%, 결합제로 60메쉬 체를 통과한 미역가루10-20중량%, 윤활제로 (C17H35C9)2Ca 1-5중량%및 광택제로 CaCO31-5중량%를 혼합하여, 금형에 삽입한 후 110-180℃ 10-45mpa/cm하에서 15-45초동안 압축 성형하여 용기를 성형하고, 성형된 용기를 건조 및 소독한 것이다.The method for producing a biodegradable container according to the present invention is 60-80% by weight of powder containing fiber passed through 60 mesh sieve, 5-15% by weight corn starch passed through 60 mesh sieve as a filler, 60 mesh sieve as a binder. 10-20% by weight of wakame powder passed through, 1-5% by weight of Ca (C 17 H 35 C 9 ) 2 Ca and 3-5 % by weight of CaCO 3 with a polishing agent, and then inserted into the mold 110-180 ℃ The container was molded by compression molding at 10-45 mpa / cm for 15-45 seconds, and the molded container was dried and disinfected.

한편, 상기에서 충진제와 결합제는 용기를 구성하는 성분들이 잘 혼합되도록 하는 역할을 하고, 윤활제는 금형에 넣어서 성형할 경우 용기가 금형으로부터 쉽게 분리되도록 하며, 광택제는 제품자체에 광택이 나도록 한다.On the other hand, the filler and the binder serves to make the components constituting the container well mixed, the lubricant is to be easily separated from the mold when the mold is put in the mold, the gloss to make the product itself glossy.

그리고, 상기 섬유소를 포함한분말은 밀짚, 볏짚, 땅콩속껍질, 메밀껍질, 옥수수대, 황토, 숯, 인삼잎, 녹차잎, 솔잎 중에서 택일하거나 2이상을 선택하여 이를 혼합하여 사용한다.In addition, the powder containing fiber is selected from straw, rice straw, peanut peel, buckwheat husk, corn stalk, ocher, charcoal, ginseng leaf, green tea leaf, pine needles or two or more of these mixed and used.

이와 같이 구성된 본 발명에 따른 생분해성 용기의 일 실시예를 하기에서 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 살펴본다.One embodiment of a biodegradable container according to the present invention configured as described above will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 생분해성 용기의 제조방법을 나타내는 공정도이다.1 is a process chart showing a method for producing a biodegradable container according to the present invention.

분쇄공정Grinding process

밀짚, 볏짚, 땅콩속껍질, 메밀껍질, 옥수수대를 두개 혹은 그 이상으로 선택하여 혼합하거나, 이들 중에서 택일한 섬유소물질을 건조한 후 분쇄하여, 60메쉬 체를 통과시켜 총중량에 대하여 70중량%의 섬유소를 포함한분말을 준비한다.Choose from two or more straws, rice straws, peanut shells, buckwheat husks, or cornstalks, or mix and dry the optional fibrous material among them, pass through a 60 mesh sieve, and pass 70% by weight of the fiber to the total weight. Prepare the powder containing.

그리고, 건조된 옥수수전분을 분쇄하여 60메쉬 체를 통과시켜 총중량에 대하여 10%준비한다.Then, the dried corn starch is pulverized and passed through a 60 mesh sieve to prepare 10% of the total weight.

또한, 건조된 미역을 분쇄한 후 60메쉬 체를 통과시켜 총중량에 대하여 15%를 준비한다.In addition, after grinding the dried seaweed to prepare a 15% to the total weight by passing through a 60 mesh sieve.

교반공정Stirring process

상기한 바와 같은 섬유소를 포함한분말 70중량%와 옥수수전분 10중량%와 건조미역분말 15중량%에 (C17H35C9)2Ca 3% 및 CaCO32%를 혼합한다.(C 17 H 35 C 9 ) 2 Ca 3% and CaCO 3 2% are mixed with 70% by weight of the powder containing fiber as described above, 10% by weight of corn starch, and 15% by weight of dry seaweed powder.

성형공정Molding process

그리고, 상기한 혼합물을 금형에 삽입한 후 110-180℃, 10-45mpa/cm하에서 15-45초동안 압축 성형하여 용기를 성형한다.Then, the mixture is inserted into a mold and then compression-molded at 110-180 ° C. and 10-45 mpa / cm for 15-45 seconds to form a container.

건조 및 살균공정Drying and Sterilization Process

상기한 바와 같이 코팅공정을 거친 용기를 건조함으로써, 건조와 소독이 동시에 이루어지도록 한다.As described above, by drying the container subjected to the coating process, drying and disinfection are performed at the same time.

인쇄공정Printing process

상기한 바와 같이 건조 및 살균공정을 마친 용기의 표면에 소정의 무늬나 문구를 인쇄한다.As described above, a predetermined pattern or text is printed on the surface of the container which has been dried and sterilized.

상기한 바와 같은 본 발명에 의하면 포장용기를 구성하는 성분들이 모두 생분해가능한 것이므로, 사용후 버려지더라도 쉽게 분해되어 환경오염을 유발하지 않는 효과가 있다.According to the present invention as described above all the components constituting the packaging container is biodegradable, even if discarded after use there is an effect that does not easily cause environmental pollution.

또한, 인체에 유해한 화학성분이 포함되어 있지 않을 뿐 아니라 소각시에도 다이옥신과 같은 유해물질을 생성하지 않으므로 용기의 사용기간 및 용기의 사용후에도 사용자의 건강을 해치지 않는 효과가 있다.In addition, it does not contain harmful chemical components to the human body, and does not generate harmful substances such as dioxin even during incineration, so there is an effect that does not harm the health of the user even after the use of the container and the use of the container.

Claims (1)

포장용 용기의 제조방법에 있어서,In the manufacturing method of the packaging container, 60메쉬 체를 통과한 섬유소를 포함한분말 60-80중량%와, 충진제로 60메쉬 체를 통과한 옥수수전분 5-15중량%, 결합제로 60메쉬 체를 통과한 미역가루10-20중량%, 윤활제로 (C17H35C9)2Ca 1-5중량%및 광택제로 CaCO31-5중량%를 혼합하여, 금형에 삽입한 후 110-180℃ 10-45mpa/cm하에서 15-45초동안 압축성형하여 용기를 성형하고, 성형된 용기를 건조 및 소독하는 것을 특징으로 하는 생분해성 용기의 제조방법.60-80 wt% of powder containing fiber passed through 60 mesh sieve, 5-15 wt% of corn starch passed through 60 mesh sieve as filler, 10-20 wt% of seaweed powder passed through 60 mesh sieve as binder, lubricant 1-5% by weight of CaCO 3 and 1-5% by weight of CaCO 3 with a polishing agent, and then inserted into a mold and compression molded for 15-45 seconds at 10-45mpa / cm at 110-180 ° C to form a container. And drying and disinfecting the molded container.
KR1020020033949A 2002-06-18 2002-06-18 Manufacturing method for Biodegradable Starch Resin vessel KR20030096865A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20070116381A (en) * 2006-06-05 2007-12-10 선문수 Environmentally friendly disposable container comprising seaweed powder and method of manufacturing the same
KR102163496B1 (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-10-08 김용진 Manufacturing method for biodegradable, disposable and eco-friendly containers

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KR970027178A (en) * 1995-11-20 1997-06-24 이삼우 Manufacturing method of biodegradable packaging buffer
WO1999050151A1 (en) * 1998-03-27 1999-10-07 Jianguo Jiang Dinner ware or packaging elements for foodstuff and articles made from plant fiber as well as a method for making them
KR20000013856A (en) * 1998-08-14 2000-03-06 고두모 Process for preparing biodegradable disposable receptacle and composition thereof
KR20020008097A (en) * 2001-11-14 2002-01-29 최재승 The vessel method of dry grass
KR20020023170A (en) * 2001-12-03 2002-03-28 최재승 The packing method of dry grass
JP2002114911A (en) * 2000-07-25 2002-04-16 Cs Environmental Technology Ltd Degradable material, containers or packaging materials made of the same and method for molding the same
KR20030020565A (en) * 2001-09-01 2003-03-10 드림라이프테크(주) Biodegradable plastic composition, plastic container using the same, and the method for preparing thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR970027178A (en) * 1995-11-20 1997-06-24 이삼우 Manufacturing method of biodegradable packaging buffer
WO1999050151A1 (en) * 1998-03-27 1999-10-07 Jianguo Jiang Dinner ware or packaging elements for foodstuff and articles made from plant fiber as well as a method for making them
KR20000013856A (en) * 1998-08-14 2000-03-06 고두모 Process for preparing biodegradable disposable receptacle and composition thereof
JP2002114911A (en) * 2000-07-25 2002-04-16 Cs Environmental Technology Ltd Degradable material, containers or packaging materials made of the same and method for molding the same
KR20030020565A (en) * 2001-09-01 2003-03-10 드림라이프테크(주) Biodegradable plastic composition, plastic container using the same, and the method for preparing thereof
KR20020008097A (en) * 2001-11-14 2002-01-29 최재승 The vessel method of dry grass
KR20020023170A (en) * 2001-12-03 2002-03-28 최재승 The packing method of dry grass

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20070116381A (en) * 2006-06-05 2007-12-10 선문수 Environmentally friendly disposable container comprising seaweed powder and method of manufacturing the same
KR102163496B1 (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-10-08 김용진 Manufacturing method for biodegradable, disposable and eco-friendly containers

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