KR20030093607A - The method of manufacturing the bio-diegel engine fuel with fowl-oil - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A manufacturing method of bio-diesel engine fuel using chicken oil is provided to obtain clear chicken oil having high purity so that the obtained chicken oil is used as diesel engine fuel by collecting chicken oil from slaughtered chicken byproducts and passing the collected chicken oil through three steps of refining processes. CONSTITUTION: The method comprises first step of refining chicken oil collected from slaughtered chicken byproducts by glass tube specific gravity precipitation; second step of refining the first refined chicken oil using cloth (cotton cloth) bag; and third step of diluting the resulting chicken oil by mixing the chicken oil with kerosene (petroleum) in a ratio of 10:1 after completely removing fine powder and glycerine from the second refined chicken oil using filter paper, wherein the first refining step is performed by putting chicken oil containing moisture and chicken byproduct residue into a transparent glass tube and leaving the chicken oil alone for 24 hrs or more so that chicken oil is separated from the moisture and residue by specific gravity, the second refining step is performed to remove fine powder contained in the first refined chicken oil by filtering the first refined chicken oil using the cloth (cotton cloth) bag and receiving the chicken oil filtered by the cloth bag in a container positioned under the cloth bag so that about 50% of glycerine is removed from the chicken oil, and the third refining step is performed to completely remove glycerine remained in the second refined chicken oil by filtering the second refined chicken oil using filter paper spread out on plastic box positioned above a container for receiving chicken oil refined to a high purity and mixing the chicken oil and kerosene (petroleum)(18) after putting 10 liters of resulting chicken oil and 1 liter of kerosene (petroleum) into a weighing cylinder(19) so that bio-diesel engine fuel(17) is obtained.

Description

The method of manufacturing the bio-diegel engine fuel with fowl-oil}

The present invention relates to a biodiesel fuel manufacturing method, the existing diesel fuel is used to produce and use diesel oil as diesel engine fuel by excavating and refining crude oil in the ground, but the existing crude oil is dependent on the whole imports. Therefore, in Korea, even a single drop can not produce a diesel engine fuel is relatively easy to obtain animal chicken fat that can be obtained around us from the liquid fat to make the chicken oil to produce a diesel engine fuel.

Chicken oil contains glycerin and fine debris, which reduce fuel efficiency, and must be filtered through advanced purification techniques. To this end, after three stages of refining process, refined to high purity and used as a substitute for diesel fuel used in the past, put unfiltered chicken oil in a glass tube as shown in FIG. Water builds up, then dross builds up, and finally a clear layer of chicken oil is formed. In such a state, after draining the water and the residue layer through the drainage hole and leaving only the oil layer, the oil can be extracted through the drainage hole to collect pure chicken oil. To do this, you must be able to see the inside of the glass with the naked eye in a glass tube.

In FIG. 2, since the finely divided chicken oil contains fine powder, the chicken powder may be gradually filtered out by putting chicken oil in a bag made of cloth (mineral) to remove the fine powder.

Figure 3 is a micro-powdered chicken oil contains glycerin to reduce the fuel efficiency, the filter paper (filter paper) is placed in a square plastic box with a hole in the bottom to remove the glycerin and pour the chicken oil gradually glycerin This is filtered. In this case, when filtration is repeatedly glycerol stuck on the surface of the filter paper and the filtration rate drops, look at the filter paper and replace it.

This completely filtered and refined chicken oil is called high purity chicken oil. The bio-diesel fuel produced by diluting chicken oil and kerosene (petroleum) by 10 to 1 can be used in tillers, tractors, diesel cars and various diesel engines.

The present invention is intended to replace the diesel oil, diesel engine fuel, which is 100% imported to our country, the purpose of the alternative energy is to discard the chicken oil from chicken slaughter by-products that are discarded useless rather than polluting the environment, It is made of high-purity and clear chicken oil and used as diesel engine fuel.

1 is a cross-sectional view of chicken oil purification method by glass tube specific gravity precipitation method

Fig. 2 Sectional view of tablet filtration by cloth (mineral wood)

Figure 3 Filtering method using filter paper

Figure 4 Chicken oil and kerosene 10: 1 dilution method cross section

<Description of the code | symbol about the principal part of drawing>

1: oil layer formation 2: glass tube

7: cloth (mine) bag 11: filter paper

16: high purity chicken oil 17: biodiesel oil

18: Chicken oil + kerosene 19: Weighing cylinder

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention collects chicken slaughter by-products (intestines, oil mass, excretory river, chicken shells, wings, inedible parts, etc.) from the hens and puts them in a large cauldron to boil livestock, and then the chicken fat is heated by heat. Decomposes with debris to change solid fats into liquid fats.

At this time, the chicken oil floating in the cauldron is collected, and the intestines and grounds are put into fermented feeder and fermented feed (fermented) to feed pigs can be used as a substitute feed.

When the fat of pig or cow is made into liquid fat by heating, it hardens according to the external temperature change and cannot be used as fuel. However, the chicken oil can be used as engine fuel because it does not harden when it is made of liquid fat by heating from solid fat. . Liquid fat chicken oil is produced and used as bio-diesel fuel after three stages of purification.

The purification process of step 3 is different from step to step, but the step 1 purification method is mixed with water and chicken by-product residues, so to separate it from chicken oil, pour chicken oil in a transparent glass tube and wait for more than 24 hours. Chicken oil and water residues are separated by natural specific gravity. After draining water and debris using drainage coke from the bottom, only a layer of chicken oil remains. At this time, if you receive chicken oil in the container, you can get pure chicken oil. This method is 'glass tube specific gravity precipitation method'.

The chicken oil removed by sedimentation is subjected to the second stage refining process. In the second stage, the chicken oil is first sieved with a string attached to a bag using a cloth bag to remove the fine powder in the chicken oil. Then put a bowl to receive the refined oil to receive the chicken oil. By the second step, about 50% of glycerin is removed.

In order to completely remove the remaining glycerin in the two-stage purification process, it is purified in a three-stage process, in which case the filter paper (filter paper) can be used to completely purify the glycerin. In the refining method, filter paper is placed in a plastic box with a hole at the bottom, and a container for receiving chicken oil is placed therein. Then, the chicken oil is gradually refined by pouring the chicken oil on it. Chicken oil.

Using this, add 10 liters of chicken oil and 1 liter of kerosene (petroleum) to the weighing cylinder and mix well. This makes bio-diesel fuel, which can be used for cultivators, tractors, diesel cars and various diesel engine fuels.

Biodiesel fuel using the present invention as described above can be used as a fuel for various diesel engines (cultivators, tractors, diesel cars, ships, etc.), as well as reducing air pollution than conventional diesel fuel (existing fuel emission) The gas tolerance is 35% but the biodiesel fuel is less than 10% of the exhaust gas.

In addition, biodiesel fuel can be produced at a lower price than conventional diesel fuel and can significantly reduce foreign currency.

And the remaining residue after removing chicken oil from chicken by-products can be manufactured as a pig fermented feed can be used as a protein feed can reduce the feed cost more than 90% can reduce the production cost when raising pigs.

Claims (3)

Chicken oil biodiesel fuel production method using chicken oil extracted from chicken by-products (intestine, oil chunk, excrement river, chicken shell, wings, inedible parts, etc.) (Independent Port) The method for producing biodiesel fuel using chicken oil extracted from chicken by-products according to claim 1 production of a method for producing chicken oil biodiesel fuel produced by mixing 10 l of chicken oil with 1 l of kerosene in 10: 1 The method of producing fermented feed according to claim 1, which is produced by using the residues left after collecting fat to produce biodiesel oil from chicken by-products (dependent port)