KR20030075641A - Apparatus for the flow of use water cold-heating - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A cooling and heating device using the flow of water is provided to prevent environmental pollution and save energy by using water as a medium of heat exchange, to easily control temperature and humidity and purify air by using the head of water, and accordingly to remove a humidity controller and an air cleaner. CONSTITUTION: A cooling and heating device using the flow of water is composed of a rectangular case(10) having an exhaust port(11) for discharging heat-exchanged air; an inner housing(20) installed vertical-downward in the case with having a main passage(21) and a bypass passage(22) communicated with the exhaust port; a tank(30) mounted at the lower of the inner housing and communicated with the main passage to recover and store water; a blower(40) selectively connected to the main and bypass passages of the inner housing to send air; a pumping device(50) disposed to the main passage of the inner housing to pump water out of the reservoir and disperse the water at the upper and lower parts; a cooling device(60) for cooling the water filled in the reservoir by heat exchange; and a heating device(70) for heating the water in the reservoir at predetermined temperature.

Description

Air-conditioning system using water flow {APPARATUS FOR THE FLOW OF USE WATER COLD-HEATING}

The present invention relates to a cooling and heating device, and more specifically, it is possible to control the humidity and temperature of the room and to purify the air by using the spraying effect and the airflow effect based on the drop of water and the pressure fraction principle, and the heating and cooling effect with low power consumption. The present invention relates to an air conditioning and heating system using water flow to improve air pollution and to prevent air pollution.

Recently, the heating and cooling of homes, apartments, large buildings, hospitals, etc. are turning to individual air-conditioning, which is easy to manage and low in maintenance cost.

In order to heat and cool the interior of such a building, an air conditioner for cooling, an indoor boiler for heating, or a heat pump system for heating and cooling are required. However, such a device for cooling and heating is not inexpensive and easy to control the humidity, there is a need to install a separate humidity control device. In particular, the boiler is different in configuration according to the liquid, gas, solid, etc., the fuel used as a heat source, and requires a separate fuel supply system for the continuous supply of fuel is subject to a lot of restrictions in installation.

On the other hand, the indoor unit of the air conditioner installed in the room occupies a part of the indoor space, there is a problem in appearance.

Therefore, the main object of the present invention is to provide a cooling and heating device using the flow of water that can control the temperature and humidity of the room at the time of heating and cooling, the cooling and heating device is based on the spray effect and airflow effect by the principle of pressure drop and cold water of the hot and cold water This is achieved by automatically adjusting the temperature and humidity of the room and heating and cooling.

Another object of the present invention can be used as an interior decoration, to provide a heating and cooling device using the flow of water to reduce the consumption of energy.

Still another object of the present invention is to provide a cooling and heating device using a flow of water capable of purifying indoor air by piggybacking indoor air on flowing water.

Another object of the present invention to provide a heating and cooling device using a flow of water to minimize the noise generated during the heating and cooling.

1 to 5 is a configuration diagram showing an embodiment provided for the description of the air conditioning and heating device using the flow of water according to the present invention,

1 is a perspective view showing a heating and cooling device using the flow of water,

Figure 2 is a side cross-sectional view of a heating and cooling device using the water flow of Figure 1,

3 is a perspective view schematically showing the pumping means, the blowing means, the cooling means and the inner housing of FIG.

4 is a signal flow diagram for driving the air conditioner using the flow of water,

5 is a block diagram for driving the air conditioner using the water flow.

<Description of Symbols for Main Parts of Drawings>

10: case 20: internal housing

30: liquid tank 40: blowing means

41: blower 42: duct

45 negative ion generator 50 puncturing means

51 pump 60 cooling means

61: evaporator 62: evaporator

63 condenser 70 heating means

According to the cold heating apparatus using the flow of water according to the present invention for achieving the above objects, (1) a case having a discharge port for discharging the heat-exchanged air; (2) an inner housing installed vertically in the case and having a main passage and a bypass passage communicating with the outlet; (3) a liquid tank installed in the lower portion of the inner housing to communicate with the main passage to recover and store water; (4) blowing means for blowing air by being selectively connected to the main passage and the bypass passage of the inner housing; (5) pumping means having upper and lower injection nozzle pipes installed in upper and lower portions of the main passage to spray water upward and downward; (6) cooling means for cooling the water contained in the bath; And (7) heating means for heating the water in the liquid bath.

Preferably, at least one side of the main passage and the bypass passage is provided with a heat dissipation member, characterized in that the pumping means is further provided with a fire extinguishing means for extinguishing the fire in case of fire.

Optionally, an anion generator or an oxygen generator may be installed at the blower outlet side of the blower, and a moisture discharge preventing plate is installed between the upper portion of the main passage and the outlet.

In this way, during the cooling and heating, the water in the liquid tank is selectively cooled or heated through a cooling means or a heating means, and the cooling or heated cold or hot water is pumped through a pumping means to install a main passage of an internal housing inside the case, and Air-conditioning and exhaustion are performed by blowing air and heat-exchanging the injected cold and hot water through the blowing means vertically and downwardly through the upper and lower injection nozzles, and also by the anion generator and the oxygen generator. It can be seen that the exhaust air is purified.

As a result, when heating and cooling is required at home, office, or hospital, clean energy is used and water is used as a heat exchange medium, thus contributing to the prevention of environmental pollution and energy saving, and by allowing the cold and hot water to be freely sprayed separately. Temperature and humidity can be easily adjusted without the humidity control device and air purifier, as well as excellent air purification ability.

And, there may be a plurality of embodiments of the present invention, the following most preferred embodiments will be described in detail.

Through this preferred embodiment, the objects, other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description of the embodiments according to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings shown for the purpose of illustration.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail a preferred embodiment of the air conditioning and heating device using the flow of water according to the present invention.

1 to 5 is a block diagram showing an embodiment provided for the description of the air conditioning and heating device using the flow of water according to the present invention.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the air conditioner using the flow of water according to the present embodiment includes a rectangular case 10 having a discharge port 11 for discharging air having heat exchanged therein, and an inside of the case 10. It is installed vertically downward in the inner housing 20 having a main passage 21 and the bypass passage 22 in communication with the outlet 11, and is installed in the lower portion of the inner housing 20 and the main passage 21 and The liquid tank 30 communicates with and recovers and stores water, and a blowing means 40 which is selectively connected to the main passage 21 and the bypass passage 22 of the inner housing to blow air.

In addition, the main passage 21 of the inner housing 20 pumps water from the liquid tank 30 to be pumped from the upper and lower portions of the main passage 21 and heat exchange with water contained in the liquid tank 30. Cooling means 60 for cooling by means of cooling, and heating means 70 for heating the water stored in the liquid tank 30 to a predetermined temperature.

Referring to the configuration of the air-conditioning device using the flow of water according to the present invention configured as described above in detail for each component as follows.

Case 10 is to form the appearance of the air-conditioning device, the outlet 11 is provided at the top and the air inlet 12 for smoothly inflow of air to the blower 41 of the blowing means 40 in the lower portion Is installed. In addition, by using a plurality of optical fibers 13 installed vertically downward from the front upper part to the lower part and a lamp 14 installed on the upper part, an image display means may be provided to display a light or water flow state or a separate image. .

In addition, as shown in Figs. 2 and 3, the inner housing 20 is provided in the case 10 and the main passage 21 through which water, which is a heat exchange medium, flows upward and downward, and the main passage 21. And the bypass passage 22 partitioned by the partition 23 is formed vertically. Here, the main passage 21 and the bypass passage 22 may be any structure as long as they can be installed regardless of their positions. The main passage 21 and the bypass passage 22 are formed on at least one side of the partition 23 or the main passage 21 and the bypass passage 22 that divide the main passage 21 and the bypass passage 22. Heat dissipation member 24 is installed to facilitate the heat exchange between the water flowing through the air and air. In addition, the front window or the left and right surfaces of the inner housing 20 and the case 10 may be provided with a see-through window 25 to observe the inside. At this time, the image display means using the optical fiber 13 and the lamp 14 may be installed between the inner housing 20 and the viewing window 25 of the case 10, of course.

In addition, the liquid tank 30 is to recover the water injected from the lower portion on the main passage 21 of the inner housing 20, and to supply it again, is installed to communicate with the main passage in the lower portion of the main passage (21). do. The liquid tank 30 is not shown in the drawing, but is connected to a fire hydrant to continuously supply water in the liquid tank 30 or to continuously supply water when the fire extinguishing means is operated, which will be maintained at a predetermined amount or more. Conventional float valves (not shown) may be installed to facilitate this. In addition, the charcoal wrapped in a net in the liquid tank 30 may be purified to recover the water.

As shown in FIG. 3, the blower means 40 communicates with the main passage 21 and the bypass passage 22 to selectively supply air to the blower 41, which includes a blower 41 made of a sirocco fan. The duct 42 which connects the outlet of this blower 41, the main passage 21, and the bypass passage 22 is included. And the duct 42 is provided with a door 43 for selectively supplying air to the main passage 21 and the bypass passage 22, the door 43 is an actuator such as a separate cylinder, stepping motor It is rotated by (44). Here, the outlet of the duct 42 located on the main passage 21 has a structure in which the side is opened without opening upward so that water falls does not flow therein and air can be injected upward. Herein, the inner housing 20 and the blowing means 40 are not limited to the above-described embodiments, and any structure may be used as long as it can partition the flow of water and blow air through the partitioned passage.

In addition, an anion generator 45 or an oxygen generator may be installed at the outlet side of the blower 41 to purify the air being blown. This negative ion generator can be used a conventional high voltage.

In addition, the pumping means 50 is for injecting the water filled in the interior of the liquid tank 30 from the upper and lower portions of the main passage 21, pumping the water of the liquid tank 30 at a high pressure. Pump 51, upper and lower injection nozzle pipes 52 and 53 installed at the upper and lower portions of the main passage 21, and outlets of the upper and lower injection nozzle pipes and the pump 51, respectively. It includes a connector 55 for connecting. Here, the first and second valves 56 and 57 are installed between the connecting pipe 55 and the upper and lower injection nozzle pipes 52 and 53, which are the first and second valves 56 and 57. It is preferable to use a solenoid valve. Here, between the upper and lower injection nozzle pipes 52 and 53, a guide plate for reducing noise by guiding the flow of water may be installed between the upper and lower injection nozzle pipes 52 and 53, and the main passage 21 as shown in FIG. Noise prevention plate 58 for preventing noise due to the drop of water may be installed on the lower side of the). The noise prevention plate 58 may be formed of a wave member or corrugated plate member having a plurality of openings.

On the other hand, the pumping means 50 is preferably to control the motor by measuring the pressure of the pumped water.

And the pumping means 50 may further include a fire extinguishing means (59), the fire extinguishing means (59) is connected to the connection pipe 55 and the injection nozzle (59a) installed on the upper portion of the case 10, And an extension pipe 59b extending and connected to the injection nozzle, and a third valve 59c provided in the extension pipe 59b.

2 and 3, the cooling means 60 is for cooling the water in the liquid tank 30 by heat exchange for cooling the room, and a compressor 62 for compressing the refrigerant at a high temperature and a high pressure. A condenser 63 for liquefying the compressed refrigerant gas with air at high temperature and high pressure, an throttling valve 64 for expanding the high-pressure liquid refrigerant condensed at the condenser 63 at low temperature and low pressure, and a liquid tank 30. It includes an evaporator 61 installed inside to cool the water in the liquid tank 30 by absorbing the external heat with a low-pressure liquid refrigerant supplied from the throttling valve (64). In addition, a temperature sensor 80 is installed inside the tank 30 so as to control the compressor 62 according to the temperature of the water in the tank.

And the heating means 70 in the above to heat the water in the liquid tank 30 includes a heat transfer heater 71 in the interior of the liquid tank 30, the heat transfer heater is sealed with a non-conductor so that there is no electric shock accident It is a structure, it can be controlled by the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 80 installed in the liquid tank (30).

The cooling means and the heating means are not limited to the above-described embodiments, and any of the cooling means and the heating means can be used as long as it can cool and heat water.

And as shown in Figure 5 may be further provided with a control means for controlling the respective means, this control means by a remote controller not shown in the figure and an infrared receiver for receiving the infrared signal of the remote controller Controlled conventional data processors may be used. Reference numeral 90 is a moisture discharge preventing plate for classifying water and air injected from the air stream passing through the main passage. The moisture discharge preventing plate may be formed by forming a plurality of through holes on the overlapping thin plate, or may be formed of a filter.

Referring to the operation of the cooling and heating device using the flow of water according to the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

First, in order to cool the room using an air conditioner, the data processor according to the infrared signal of the remote controller drives the compressor 62, which is the cooling means 60, and circulates the refrigerant while converting the phase into the circuit constituting the cooling means. Cool the water. At this time, when the temperature of the water is lower than the set temperature by the temperature sensor 80 in the liquid tank 30, the data processor such as the control means pumping means 50 and the blowing means (through the blower control unit and the cooling means control unit of FIG. Drive 40).

The water pumped by the pump 51 by the driving of the pumping means 50 is selected according to whether the first and second valves 56 and 57 are opened or closed through the connecting pipe 55. Water is injected through the (53) to spray the water vertically downward and vertically upward to the main passage (21). At this time, the driving of the upper and lower injection nozzle pipe 52, 53 may be selected according to the cooling load. After being injected through the upper and lower injection nozzle pipes 52 and 53, the noise prevention plate 58 is installed on the lower portion of the main passage 21 to be dropped so that the liquid is not directly dropped into the liquid tank 30. Noise can be reduced.

In addition, the air flows through the main passage 21 or the bypass passage 22 by the blowing means 40. When the humidity is not appropriate to the room, the data processor drives the actuator 44 to supply the duct 42. By rotating the door 43 provided in the above, the bypass passage 22 is blocked by this. In this way, the air blown by the blower 41 passes through the main passage 21 and undergoes heat exchange with water flowing through the main passage 21, and also contains humidity, and then the outlet 11 of the case 10 is opened. Is discharged through. Here, since the water discharge preventing plate 90 is installed at the upper portion of the main passage 21, it is possible to prevent the water on the foam from being discharged through the discharge port 11. In addition, since the negative ion generator 45 or the oxygen generator may be installed at the outlet side of the blower 41, the air blown by the blower 41 may be purified, and the char wrapped in the net is embedded in the tank 30. Therefore, water can be purified. As described above, the cooled air including the moisture is supplied into the room through the outlet 11 to cool the room and to control the humidity.

On the other hand, when the humidity of the room to be cooled is high, the door 43 installed in the duct 42 is rotated by the actuator 44 under the control of the data processor to rotate the air flow to the main passage 21. Block it. As a result, the air blown by the blower 41 passes through the bypass passage 22, and is then supplied to the room without moisture. In particular, since the heat dissipation member 24 is installed on the inner surface of the bypass passage 22, heat exchange is performed smoothly, and when the air to be blown contains a lot of moisture, the air temperature is caused by the heat dissipation member 24 to dew point temperature. The dehumidification effect can also be expected by condensing moisture contained in the air below.

And in order to heat a room, the heater 71 is heated by the heater control part by the control means of FIG. 5, and the temperature of the water in the liquid tank 30 is raised. When the water is heated to the set temperature as described above, by operating the pumping means 50 and the blowing means 40 as in the cooling mode described above to heat the air blown from the blower 41 to supply the room to the room can do.

Meanwhile, when a fire occurrence signal is detected from the fire occurrence detection unit of FIG. 5, the first and second valves 56 and 57 are operated by the control of the first to third valve control units according to the control means. The supply of water to the injection nozzle pipes 52, 53 is cut off and the third valve 59C is opened. In this state, when the pump 51 of the popping means 50 is operated, the pumped water is injected into the injection nozzle 59a through the connection pipe 55 and the extension pipe 59b to extinguish. At this time, since the liquid tank 30 is connected to the digestive tract, when the water level in the liquid tank 30 drops due to the injection of water, the float valve opens to continuously supply water.

On the other hand, the viewing window 25 is installed on the front or left and right sides of the case 10 can see that the water flows, it is also possible to implement the illumination and a predetermined image using the optical fiber 13 and the lamp (14).

On the other hand, as a comparative example, the conventional technology, that is, the device for cooling and heating is not cheap and easy to control the humidity, so that there is the need to install a separate humidity controller or air purifier Alternatively, it can be seen that the present invention selectively cools or heats the water contained in the liquid bath during cooling and heating to cool and heat the air by heat exchange with the blown air, and also purifies the indoor air with an anion generator or an oxygen generator.

As a result, according to the present invention, when cooling and heating are required, clean energy is used and water is used as a heat exchange medium, thereby contributing to the prevention of environmental pollution and energy saving, and also by using the pressure quenching and pressure fraction principle of cold and hot water. In addition, it is possible to easily control the temperature and humidity without a separate humidity control device and an air purifier, as well as excellent air purification ability.

In addition, although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described and illustrated above, it is obvious that the present invention may be variously modified and implemented by those skilled in the art.

Such modified embodiments should not be individually understood from the technical spirit or the prospect of the present invention, and such modified embodiments should fall within the appended claims of the present invention.

The cooling and heating device using the water flow according to the present invention which is apparent from the above description has the following effects.

first; When cooling and heating, by heating and cooling by the spray effect and the airflow effect of the pressure drop and cold water principle of the cold and hot water, there is an advantage that the heating and cooling effect is improved with low power consumption.

second; Since clean energy is used and water is used as a heat exchange medium, environmental pollution is fundamentally prevented.

third; When heating and cooling, temperature control, humidity control and air purification are possible, so there is no need to install a separate humidity control device and air purifier.

fourth; The noise is less and the appearance can be enhanced by providing image display means on the front or left and right sides of the case.

Claims (14)

(1) a case having an outlet for exhausting heat exchanged air; (2) an inner housing installed vertically in the case and having a main passage and a bypass passage communicating with the outlet; (3) a liquid tank installed in the lower portion of the inner housing and communicating with the main passage to recover and store water; (4) blowing means for blowing air by being selectively connected to the main passage and the bypass passage of the inner housing; (5) pumping means having upper and lower injection nozzle pipes for spraying water at high pressure in the upper and lower portions of the main passage; (6) cooling means for cooling the water contained in the bath when cooling; And (7) Heating and cooling device using the flow of water, characterized in that it comprises a heating means for heating the water of the bath when heating. The method according to claim 1, At least one side of the main passage and the bypass passage is a heating and cooling device using the water flow, characterized in that the heat radiation member is installed. The method according to claim 1, A viewing window is installed in the inner housing and the case, and the viewing window further comprises image display means for forming illumination and an image. The method according to claim 3, And said image display means comprises lamps and an optical fiber for transmitting the light of said lamps. The method according to claim 1, The liquid tank is installed in the lower portion of the main passage so as to communicate with the main passage, connected to the fire hydrant, and a float valve is installed so that the water supply amount is maintained for a predetermined amount or more. The method according to claim 1, The blower means comprises a blower, a duct connecting the outlet and the main passage and the bypass passage of the blower, and door means for selectively supplying air to the main passage and the bypass passage is installed in the duct Heating and cooling device using the flow of water to. The method according to claim 6, Cooling and heating device using the flow of water, characterized in that the negative ion generator is installed on the outlet side of the blower to purify the air. The method of claim 1, wherein the pumping means (1) a pump for pumping water in the bath; (2) upper and lower injection nozzle pipes respectively installed on the upper and lower portions of the main passage; (3) a connecting pipe connecting the upper and lower injection nozzle pipes with the outlet of the pump; And (4) Heating and cooling device using the water flow, characterized in that the first and second valves provided between the connecting pipe and the upper, lower injection nozzle pipe. The method according to claim 8, Cooling and heating device using the flow of water, characterized in that the noise prevention plate is installed to reduce the noise of the water falling in the lower portion of the main passage. The method according to claim 8, The pumping means is a heating and cooling device using the flow of water, characterized in that further provided with a fire extinguishing means. The method of claim 10, wherein the extinguishing means An extension pipe connected to the connection pipe and connected to an injection nozzle installed at an upper portion of the case; And Heating and cooling device using the flow of water, characterized in that comprises a third valve installed in the extension pipe. The method of claim 1, wherein the cooling means (1) an evaporator installed inside the liquid tank; (2) a compressor for compressing and supplying vaporized refrigerant in the evaporator; (3) a condenser to liquefy the heat exchange medium compressed by the compressor; And (4) A heating and cooling device using a water flow characterized by including a throttling valve provided between the condenser and the evaporator. The method according to claim 1, The heating means is a cold heating device using the flow of water, characterized in that the electrothermal heater. The method according to claim 1, Cooling device using the flow of water, characterized in that to clean the recovered water by installing a char wrapped in a net in the liquid tank.