KR20030047700A - Single both faces file weaving machine - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A knitting machine of single double-faced pile which is characterized by having different color tones of the inside and the outside is provided. The knitting machine is capable of reducing the production cost. CONSTITUTION: The knitting machine is comprised of: a lower needle(200) knitting inner piles(10) and outer piles(20) on ground loops(30); a sinker pin(100) which is moved up and down by a guide cam(300), supplying the inner piles(10) and the outer piles(20) to a hook side or a back side(201) of the lower needle(200); a finishing cam transferring the sinker pin(100) in the upper direction once more; and the protrusion of a jaw formed on an upper side of a pin(120) for the outer piles in the sinker pin(100).

Description

SINGLE BOTH FACES FILE WEAVING MACHINE}

The present invention relates to a single-sided pile knitting machine, and in particular, in the knitting machine for knitting fabric, the direction of movement of the plurality of Singapore pins, which knits the pile of the inner fabric, the pile of the outer fabric, and the ground ring. And a single-sided pile knitting machine for improving the quality of the finished fabric while allowing to produce pile lengths of the same fabric even by producing a small amount of yarn by improving the shape.

In the conventional single-sided pile knitting machine, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, by knitting the supplied yarn (knitting) to form a ground ring (30) connected in a plurality of annular shape then the lower needle 200 is the inner pile When receiving the 10 and the outer pile 20 and descending and then rising to knit each pile, the ground ring 30 has an annular ring shape, the inner pile 10 and the outer pile 20 Knitted but tightened, but the binding force is weakly bound in the inner ring 30, the inner pile 10 and the outer pile 20 is knitted in a loose state.

In this way, the knitted fabric is subjected to a brushing process in order to remove the bulge of the knitted fabric in the finishing process, wherein the inner pile 10 is loosely knit to the center of the ground ring 30 is the outer pile by the blister of the brush (20) will be picked up in several places. Looking at the final finished fabric as described above, the overall appearance of the finished knitted fabric is pulled out to the inner pile 10 and the outer pile 20 side, as if the spots were made in several places on the knitted fabric, and it was impossible to produce high quality fabric.

In addition, the finished fabric as described above can be used only as a printing material for dyeing the color of the fabric again, there was a problem to increase the ghost for knitting production.

Therefore, the main object of the present invention is to form a protruding jaw that is bent on one side of any one of the plurality of Singapore pins (knitting) the pile of the inner fabric and the pile of the outer fabric and the reciprocating movement of the Singapore pin up and down By installing a finishing cam on one side of the guide cam to improve the direction of movement of the Singapore pin to a single-sided pile knitting machine that allows the inner and outer piles to be more firmly knit in the ground ring.

1 is a state diagram showing a state in which a conventional Singapore pin and a guide cam are assembled.

Figure 2 is a plan view showing a state knitted yarn by the conventional Singapore pin and guide cam.

Figure 3 is a state diagram showing a state in which the Singapore pin and the guide cam of the present invention are assembled.

Figure 4 is a block diagram showing a Singapore cam and a cylinder cam of the present invention.

Figure 5 is an operating state showing the state that the lower needle is supplied with a new yarn is coupled to the inner pile pin and the outer pile pin of the present invention.

Figure 6 is an operational state diagram showing a state in which the outer file pin is advanced to form the outer file of the present invention.

Figure 7 is an operating state showing the state of the advanced state of the inner file pin to reverse the Singapore pins hanging the outer file of the present invention and to prepare the knitting of the inner file.

8 is an operating state showing the state that the outer pile is extended by the hook of the lower needle while the lower needle ??

Figure 9 is an operating state showing the state that the outer pile is embedded in the hook of the lower needle after the lower needle of the present invention is lowered.

Figure 10 is an operating state diagram showing the timing with the needle rising and falling by the cam of the present invention.

Figure 11 is an operating state showing sequentially the state that the outer file pin is advanced by the finishing cam in order to tighten the file hanging in the hook of the lower needle while the lower needle is raised.

12 is an operating state diagram showing a state that the lower needle is raised to receive a new yarn of the present invention.

Figure 13 is an operating state showing the state that the lower pin of the present invention begins to rise the Singapore pin for the inner file to pull the file hanging on the Singapore pin step.

Figure 14 is an operating state showing a state in which the outer pile pin of the present invention to reverse the pile yarn hanging on the Singapore pin step.

15 is an operational state diagram showing a state in which the operation of the inner file pin and the outer file pin is controlled by the finishing cam of the present invention.

Figure 16 is an operating state showing the state that can be adjusted back and forth between the outer jaw of the Singapore pin relative to the inside of the hook of the lower needle so that it can be easily restarted when the yarn of the present invention is cut.

Figure 17 is a turn sequentially showing a state in which the yarn of the present invention is knitted.

Figure 18 is a state diagram showing a state of lifting the fabric by forming a protruding jaw to the outer file Singapore pin so that the fabric of the present invention can be easily served.

19 is a front view showing the shape of the lower needle of the present invention.

Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

10: inside file 20: outside file

30: ground ring 100: Singapore fin

110: pin for the inner pile 115: guide block

116: protruding jaw 120: pin for the outer pile

200: lower hand 202: hook

201: back part 300: guide cam

301: guide groove 310: finishing cam

400: pedestal

In order to achieve this object, the single-sided pile knitting machine of the present invention is supplied with an inner pile 10 and an outer pile 20, the lower needle 200 to knit the ground ring 30 thereof, and

The Singapore pin 100 is vertically moved by the guide cam 300 to supply the inner pile 10 and the outer pile 20 behind the hook 202 side or the back 201 of the lower needle 200. In single sided file knitting machine,

Finishing cam 310 to be mounted on one side of the plurality of guide cams 300 to move the last movement direction of the Singapore pin 100 moved up and down by the guide cam 300 to the upper side once more,

It consists of a single-sided pile knitting machine, characterized in that consisting of the Singapore pin 100 is formed with a protruding jaw 116 to be bent to one side of the outer pile pin 120 of the Singapore pin (100). The basic features of the technical configuration.

When described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings a preferred embodiment of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

Figure 3 is a state diagram showing a state in which the Singapore pin and the guide cam of the present invention is assembled, Figure 4 is a configuration diagram showing the Singapore cam and the cylinder cam of the present invention, Figure 5 is an inner file pin and the outer file of the present invention. Figure 2 is an operating state diagram showing a state that the pin is coupled to the lower needle is supplied with a new yarn, Figure 6 is an operating state diagram showing the state of the outer pile pin to advance the outer file of the present invention, Figure 7 is the outer side of the present invention An operating state diagram showing an advanced state of the inner file pin to reverse the Singapore pins hanging the file and prepare the knitting of the inner file, Figure 8 is a state in which the outer file is extended by the hook of the lower needle while the lower needle of the present invention is lowered. 9 is an operating state diagram showing, Figure 9 is an operating state diagram showing a state in which the outer pile is embedded in the hook of the lower needle after the lower needle of the present invention is lowered, Figure 10 Is an operating state diagram showing the timing of the needle rising and falling by the cam of the present invention, Figure 11 is a pin for the outer pile by the finishing cam to tighten the file hanging in the hook of the lower needle while the lower needle of the present invention is raised. FIG. 12 is an operation state diagram showing a state in which a lower needle is raised to receive a new yarn of the present invention, and FIG. 13 is a Singapore pin for an inner pile when the lower needle of the present invention starts to rise. This is an operating state diagram showing the state of pulling the file was stuck on the stepped Singapore pin, Figure 14 is an operating state diagram showing the state of releasing the file yarn on the Singapore pin step backward by the pin for the outer file of the present invention, 15 is an operational state diagram showing a state in which the operation of the inner file pin and the outer file pin is controlled by the finishing cam of the present invention. 16 is an operating state diagram showing a state in which the outer jaw of the Singapore pin can be adjusted forward and backward based on the inside of the hook of the lower needle so that the yarn of the present invention can be easily restarted. FIG. 18 is a sequence diagram sequentially illustrating a state in which yarns of the present invention are knitted, and FIG. 18 is a state diagram illustrating a state of forming a protruding jaw in a Singapore pin for an outer pile so that the fabric of the present invention is easy to serve. 19 is a front view showing the shape of the lower needle of the present invention.

As shown in Figures 3 to 19, the single two-sided pile knitting machine of the present invention is supplied with the inner pile 10 and the outer pile 20, the lower needle 200 to knit the ground ring 30, and the lower needle ( Single sided with a singular pin 100 that is vertically moved by the guide cam 300 to supply the inner pile 10 and the outer pile 20 behind the hook 202 side or the back portion 201 of the 200. In the pile knitting machine,

Finishing cam 310 which is mounted on one side of the plurality of guide cams 300 to move the last movement direction of the Singapore pin 100 moved upward and downward along the guide groove 301 of the guide cam 300 once more upward. And, the Singapore fin 100 is composed of a Singapore fin 100 formed to form a protruding jaw 116 to be bent to the upper side of the outer pile pin 120.

Looking at the operation of a single-sided pile knitting machine consisting of the above configuration as follows.

First, single-sided pile knitting machine knits the supplied yarn (knitting) to form a ground ring (30) connected in a plurality of annular shape and then, when the lower needle 200 starts to rise to receive a new yarn Singapore pin ( The inner pile 10 and the outer pile 20 which spans the upper end of the inner pile pin 110 and the outer pie pin 120 of the 100 are guide grooves 300 of the guide cam 300 and the finishing cam 310. The guide block 115 of the Singapore fin 100 is guided along the 301 and is caught on the upper end of the inner pile pin 110 and the outer pile pin 120 by the Singapore pin 100 moving upward. The inner pile 10 and the outer pile 20 are brought into close contact with the inside of the hook 202 of the lower needle 200.

In this state, the lower needle 200 sequentially and continuously knits the inner pile 10 and the outer pile 20 while vertically passing through the center of the plurality of ground rings 30 formed in an annular ring shape.

Here, in the single-sided pile knitting machine of the present invention, the Singapore pin 100 is brought into close contact with the inner file 10 and the outer file 20 by the finishing cam 310 to the inside of the hook 202 of the lower needle 200. When the inner pile 10 and the outer pile 20 are knitted while moving up and down about the ground ring 30, the binding state of the inner pile 10 and the outer pile 20 in the ground ring 30 is loose. It is to make it firmly knit.

For reference, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 17 showing the state in which the yarns are knitted by the Singapore fin 100 and the guide cam 300, the inner pile is loosely woven around the ground ring 30 in the related art ( Compared to 10) and the outer pile 20, the present invention can be seen that the inner pile 10 and the outer pile 20 which are woven around the ground ring 30 are more loosely bound together.

In addition, by lengthening the length of the pile (10, 20) as long as the inner pile (10) and the outer pile (20) to the inside of the hook 202 of the lower needle 200 to reduce the cost of the yarn weaving knitting It will be possible.

In addition, the single-sided pile knitting machine while cutting the yarn while the yarn is cut off, when the fabric is partially dropped, the back of the Singapore pin 100, the lower jaw (200) before the lower needle (200) so that it can be returned to the original more easily (200) The pedestal 400, which is vertically operated as a cylinder so that the yarn can be more easily passed in the direction of the back portion 201, is separately installed at the rear side of the Singapore fin 100, but in the present invention, such a separate pedestal 400 is provided. In order to support the yarn more securely without installing the lower needle 200 in the position closer to the lower needle 200 by forming a protruding jaw 116 upward on one side of the pin 110 for the inner pile 110 Since the fabric can be raised, there is an advantage in minimizing the installation space and the installation cost in the single-sided pile knitting machine compared to the past.

As described above, the single double-sided pile knitting machine of the present invention is mounted on one side of the plurality of guide cams 300, and once again the last moving direction of the Singapore pin 100 is moved up and down by the guide cam 300 Finished knitted fabric consisting of a finishing cam 310 to move to the upper side, and the Singapore fin 100 is formed with a protruding jaw 116 to be bent to the upper side of the outer pile pin 120 of the Singapore fin 100 In addition, the inside and outside colors of the knitted fabric are completely separated through the brush process, which is a post-processing process, and a high quality knitted fabric can be obtained with cost reduction, thereby reducing the ghost.

Claims (1)

A lower needle 200 for receiving the inner pile 10 and the outer pile 20 to knit the ground ring 30; The Singapore pin 100 is vertically moved by the guide cam 300 to supply the inner pile 10 and the outer pile 20 behind the hook 202 side or the back 201 of the lower needle 200. In single sided file knitting machine, Finishing cam 310 to be mounted on one side of the plurality of guide cams 300 to move the last movement direction of the Singapore pin 100 moved up and down by the guide cam 300 to the upper side once more, Single-sided pile knitting machine, characterized in that consisting of the Singapore pin 100 is formed with a protruding jaw 116 to be bent to the upper side of the outer pile pin 120 of the Singapore pin (100).