KR20030035063A - Gluc to shicld the electromagnetic semant pouda - Google Patents

Gluc to shicld the electromagnetic semant pouda Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20030035063A
KR20030035063A KR1020010066929A KR20010066929A KR20030035063A KR 20030035063 A KR20030035063 A KR 20030035063A KR 1020010066929 A KR1020010066929 A KR 1020010066929A KR 20010066929 A KR20010066929 A KR 20010066929A KR 20030035063 A KR20030035063 A KR 20030035063A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
powder
cement
nickel
electromagnetic
electromagnetic wave
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KR1020010066929A
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Korean (ko)
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최명부
최귀분
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최명부
최귀분
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Priority to KR1020010066929A priority Critical patent/KR20030035063A/en
Publication of KR20030035063A publication Critical patent/KR20030035063A/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B14/00Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B14/02Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
    • C04B14/34Metals, e.g. ferro-silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00241Physical properties of the materials not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00258Electromagnetic wave absorbing or shielding materials

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: An electromagnetic wave shielding cement powder is provided for use as construction materials applied to walls, floor and outer surfaces by using metal(Cu, Al, Ni and C) powder and cement. CONSTITUTION: The metal-cement powder for shielding electromagnetic wave and water vein wave is prepared by mixing 500g of cement powder with metal powder containing 100g of nickel, 150g of Copper, 150g of aluminum and 100g of conductive carbon, The nickel powder is obtained by dissolving 150g of nickel chloride into water, adding 10ml of hydroxine as a reductant, filtering and drying precipitates at 100deg.C.

Description

전자파를 차단할 수 있는 세멘트 분말{Gluc to shicld the electromagnetic semant pouda}Cement powder that can block electromagnetic waves {Gluc to shicld the electromagnetic semant pouda}

본 발명은 전자파를 차단 할 수 있는 기능성 세멘트 제조에 관한 것이다. 전자파에는 전기장과 자기장이 있다. 현재 전기장은 차단 시킬 수 있는 금속으로는 알미늄 쿠킹 코일로서도 전기장 차단이 가능하다고 학계에 보고된바 있다. 그러나 자기장은 전도성이 우수한 금속과 합금을 하면 자기장을 차단 할 수 있다고 보고 된바 있다. 현재 은이 전자파를 차단 할 수 있는 금속으로 주목되고 있으나 가격이 고가이고 그 사용상 용도를 대중화하기 어렵다. 본 발명은 전자파 중 전기장과 자기장을 동시에 차단하기 위해서 염화닉켈 150g을 상기 물에 용해하여 환원제인 히드록신 10ml를 상기 용액에 용해시켜 닉켈을 여과시켜 100°열로 건조하여 믹스한 파우다 100g과 동분 150g과 알미늄분말 150g과 전동성카본 150g을 합성 믹스한 분말 500g을 세멘트 분말 500g에 합성 믹스시켜 전자파 차단 세멘트를 만들어 방바닥이나 벽면, 천장 외부에 도포하면 전자파는 물론 수맥을 차단 할 수 있는 전자파 차단 세멘트 분말을 제공하는 기술이다. 현재 전자파를 차단 할 수 있는 금속으로는 은 등이 있고 또한 알미늄 쿠킹 코일이 전기장 차단이 된다고 보고되고 있다.또한 전도성이 우수한 금속을 합금하면 전자파 차단이 가능하다고 학게에 보고 하고 있지만 합금에 대한 기술이 개발되지 않고 있다. 본 발명에서는 합금에서는 불가능한 구리와 알미늄, 닉켈을 동분, 알미늄분말 염화닉켈을 합성하여 전도성 카본을 세멘트 분말과 혼합 믹스하여 소량의 입자가 가는 모래와 합성하여 벽면, 방바닥 천장 표면에 도포하므로 저렴하고 간단한 방법으로 전자파는 물론 수맥을 차단 할 수 있다. 현재 수맥을 차단 할 수 있는 금속으로는 동(銅)알미늄이 효과가 있어 동판을 방바닥에 묻어 수맥을 차단 하고 있다. 현재 전자파를 차단하는 섬유로는 평창산업에서 섬유에 구리와 닉켈을 코팅하여 전자파 차단섬유로 널리 사용하고 있다. 또한 한국표준과학연구소에서 95%의 전자파 차단 효과가 있는 것이 확인되고 있다. 본 발명의 주안점은 구리와 닉켈, 알미늄이 세가지 금속이 합금되지 않을뿐 아니라 아직 상기 합금 기술이 개발되지 않고 있다. 본 발명은 상기 금속의 분말 즉 동분, 알미늄 분말, 닉켈 분말을 간단히 합성하여 세멘트 분말과 같이 합성하여 건축용자재로 간단하고 저렴한 가격으로 전자파를 차단 할 수 있는 기술을 제공하는데 있다.The present invention relates to the production of functional cement that can block electromagnetic waves. Electromagnetic waves have electric and magnetic fields. Currently, it has been reported in the academic field that the electric field can be blocked as an aluminum cooking coil. However, magnetic fields have been reported to block magnetic fields by alloying with highly conductive metals. Currently, silver is attracting attention as a metal that can block electromagnetic waves, but its price is high and its use is difficult to popularize. In the present invention, in order to simultaneously block electric and magnetic fields of electromagnetic waves, 150 g of nickel chloride is dissolved in the water, 10 ml of hydroxyxine as a reducing agent is dissolved in the solution, and the nickel is filtered and dried by heating at 100 ° C. and mixed with 100 g of powder and 150 g of powder. 500g of powder mixed with 150g of aluminum powder and 150g of electric carbon is mixed with 500g of cement powder to make electromagnetic shielding cement and applied to the floor, wall or ceiling to provide electromagnetic shielding cement powder that can block not only electromagnetic waves but also water veins It is a technique to do. Currently, metals that can block electromagnetic waves include silver, and aluminum cooking coils have been reported to block electric fields. It is not developed. In the present invention, copper, aluminum, and nickel are mixed with copper powder, aluminum powder and nickel chloride, which are not available in an alloy, and conductive carbon is mixed with cement powder by mixing conductive carbon with cement powder. It can block electromagnetic waves as well as water veins. Currently, copper aluminum is effective as a metal that can block water vein, and the copper plate is buried in the floor to block water vein. At present, as the fiber blocking electromagnetic wave, copper and nickel are coated on the fiber in PyeongChang industry and it is widely used as an electromagnetic wave blocking fiber. In addition, the Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science has confirmed that there is an electromagnetic shielding effect of 95%. The main focus of the present invention is that copper, nickel and aluminum are not alloyed with the three metals, and the alloying technology has not been developed yet. The present invention is to provide a technology that can easily block the electromagnetic waves at a low cost as a building material by synthesizing the powder of the metal, that is, copper powder, aluminum powder, nickel powder and synthesized like cement powder.

현재 전자파가 인체 유해한 것은 이미 설명할 필요가 없을뿐 아니라 제2환경공해로 인정하고 있다. 또한 수맥도 인자에 유해한 것이 구전으로 전해져 오면서 동판을 방바닥에 묻어 수맥을 차단하는 시공이 널리 행해지고 있다. 본 발명은 금속과 금속으로 합금이 어려운 전도성이 우수한 동분과 알미늄 분말과 염화 닉켈을 간단히 합성한 금속 분말 합성하면서 염화 닉켈을 열로 염소를 날려 보내고 전도성이 우수한 닉켈을 만들었다. 상기 동분, 알미늄분말, 닉켈 분말 전도성 카본을 합성 믹스하여 세멘트 분말과 합성하여 전자파 차단 기능성세멘트 분말을 만들었다. 또한 물에 희석할 때 염화닉켈을 물에 녹여 은 동분과 알미늄분말의 미세한 입자에 흡수되면서 세멘트와 합성되어 합금이 불가능한 이들 금속이 합성되어 전자파 차단은 물론 수맥을 차단 할 수 있는 전자파 차단 금속 분말이다. 또한 상기 전자파 차단 세멘트 분말이 전자파 차단이 입증 할 수 있는 시험 검사 결과를 국가 공인에 기관에 검사하여 보정하기로 한다. 또한 본 발명의 전자파 차단 세멘트 분말이 전자파가 차단되는 것을 확인하기 위한 간단한 방법은 본 발명의 기능성 세멘트분말을 시험하기 위하여 가로 20cm, 세로 20cm, 높이 20cm의 정사각형 통을 만들어 기존 세멘트로 도포하고 상기 본 발명의 전자파 차단 분말을 표면에 도포한 후 휴대폰을 그 속에 넣고 신호를 보내도 휴대폰에 벨이 올리지 않는 것이 확인되고 있다. 또한 합판에 본 발명의 세멘트 분말을 도포하여 TV 앞에 세워놓고 리모콘을 눌러도 TV가 커지지 않는 것이 확인되고 있다. 본 발명은 이러한 제반 기술을 전기가 흐르는 모든 주거 공간에 간단한 방법으로 시공하여 전자파를 차단 할 수 있는 기능성 세멘트 분말을 제공할 수 있는 기술이다.At present, it is not necessary to explain that electromagnetic waves are harmful to human body, and they are recognized as the second environmental pollution. In addition, the vein is also harmful to the factor has been transmitted to the word of mouth, the construction of the copper plate is buried in the floor to block the vein is widely performed. The present invention synthesizes a copper powder having excellent conductivity, which is difficult to alloy with a metal and a metal, and a metal powder obtained by simply synthesizing an aluminum powder and a nickel chloride, while blowing chlorine with nickel chloride as a heat, thereby making a nickel having excellent conductivity. The copper powder, aluminum powder, and nickel powder conductive carbon were synthesized and mixed with the cement powder to form an electromagnetic wave blocking functional cement powder. In addition, when diluting with water, nickel chloride is dissolved in water and absorbed by fine particles of copper powder and aluminum powder. These metals, which are synthesized with cement and are not alloyed, are synthesized to block electromagnetic waves as well as water veins. . In addition, the electromagnetic wave shielding cement powder will be corrected by inspecting the test result that can be proved by the electromagnetic shielding agency. In addition, a simple method for confirming that the electromagnetic wave blocking cement powder of the present invention is blocked the electromagnetic wave is made of a square tube of 20cm in width, 20cm in height, 20cm in height in order to test the functional cement powder of the present invention and coated with the existing cement After applying the electromagnetic wave shielding powder of the present invention, it is confirmed that the bell does not ring on the mobile phone even when the mobile phone is put therein and a signal is sent. Moreover, it has been confirmed that the TV does not grow even when the cement powder of the present invention is applied to the plywood, placed in front of the TV and the remote control is pressed. The present invention is a technology that can provide a functional cement powder that can block the electromagnetic waves by applying the various techniques in a simple way to all the living space flowing electricity.

본 발명은 전자파를 차단할 수 있는 기능성 세멘트 분말을 제조함에 있어 세멘트분말과 합성되는 동분과 알미늄분말과 염화닉켈 등 합성을 보다 더 상세하게 실시예에 상세하게 예시하면 다음과 같다.The present invention exemplifies in detail the synthesis of copper powder, aluminum powder, nickel chloride, and the like synthesized with cement powder in the preparation of functional cement powder capable of blocking electromagnetic waves in more detail as follows.

[실시 예1]Example 1

제1공정 1st process

물200ml에 염화닉켈 150g을 용해한다.Dissolve 150 g of nickel chloride in 200 ml of water.

제2공정 2nd process

환원제인 히드록신 10ml를 정량한다.Quantify 10 ml of hydroxyxin, a reducing agent.

제3공정 3rd process

제1공정에 제2공정의 약품을 넣고 반응시켜 여과하여 닉켈 고형분을 얻는다.The chemicals of the second step are added to the first step, reacted and filtered to obtain a Nickel solid.

제4공정 4th process

제3공정을 100℃ 의 열로 건조하여 염화닉켈에 함유된 염소를 날려보내고 믹스하여 파우다를 만든다.The third process is dried by heating at 100 ° C. to blow off chlorine contained in nickel chloride and mix to form powder.

제5공정 5th process

동분 150g과 알미늄분말 150g과 전도성카본 100g을 정량하여 제4공정의 은과 닉켈 파우다 를 100g을 정량하여 믹스하여 500g의 금속 분말 파우다를 만든다.150g of copper powder, 150g of aluminum powder, and 100g of conductive carbon are quantified, and 100g of silver and nickel powder of the fourth process is weighed and mixed to make 500g of metal powder powder.

제6공정 6th process

세멘트분말 500g을 정량한다.Weigh 500 g of cement powder.

제7공정 7th process

제5공정 금속파우다와 제6공정의 시멘트 분말을 합성믹스하여 본 발명의 전자파차단 세멘트분말 제조를 합성한다.Synthetic mixing of the fifth step metal powder and the cement powder of the sixth step synthesizes the electromagnetic wave blocking cement powder of the present invention.

실시예 2Example 2

사용방법 How to use

제1공정 1st process

실시에 1의 7공정의 완성된 전자파 차단세멘트 분말 500g에 가는 모래 100g을 합성하는 비율로 하여 물에 반죽하여 방바닥이나 벽면표면에 도포하는 방법이다.It is a method of apply | coating to the floor or the wall surface by kneading with water in the ratio which synthesize | combines 100 g of fine sand to 500 g of the electromagnetic wave shielding cement powder of the 7th process of Example 1.

본 발명은 전자파나 수맥이 인자에 유행성은 너무나 크다. 그러나 집을 건축하면서 벽면이나 천장 방바닥 표면에 간단하고 저렴한 가격으로 본 발명의 전자파 차단 세멘트 분말 도포함으로 전자파 차단 효과가 있다.The present invention is too prevalent in the electromagnetic wave or vein factor. However, while building a house, the electromagnetic wave blocking effect is applied to the electromagnetic wave blocking cement powder of the present invention at a simple and low price on the wall or ceiling floor surface.

Claims (1)

물 200ml에 염화닉켈 150g을 용해하여 환원제인 히드록신 10ml를 넣고 반응하여 닉켈 고형분을 여과하여 100°로건조하여 분말을 만들어 상기 분말 100g과 동분 150g 알미늄분말 150g과 전도성카본 100g 합성믹스한 금속분말 500g과 세멘트분말 500g을 합성믹스하여 전자파 차단 및 수맥차단으로 사용되는 금속 세멘트 분말제조Dissolve 150g of nickel chloride in 200ml of water, add 10ml of hydroxyxine as a reducing agent, react, filter the nickel solid and dry it to 100 ° to make powder. 100g of the powder, 150g of copper powder 150g of aluminum powder and 100g of conductive carbon synthetic powder 500g Metal Cement Powder used for electromagnetic wave blocking and water vein blocking by mixing 500g of cement powder
KR1020010066929A 2001-10-24 2001-10-24 Gluc to shicld the electromagnetic semant pouda KR20030035063A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101118310B1 (en) * 2009-12-24 2012-03-20 재단법인 포항산업과학연구원 Electromagnetic wave absorber for high frequency and fabricating method thereof
CN108609947A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-10-02 河北工业大学 Copper furnace slag electromagnetic wave-absorbing concrete capable of being printed in 3D mode and using method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101118310B1 (en) * 2009-12-24 2012-03-20 재단법인 포항산업과학연구원 Electromagnetic wave absorber for high frequency and fabricating method thereof
CN108609947A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-10-02 河北工业大学 Copper furnace slag electromagnetic wave-absorbing concrete capable of being printed in 3D mode and using method thereof
CN108609947B (en) * 2018-04-03 2020-10-16 河北工业大学 Copper furnace slag electromagnetic wave-absorbing concrete capable of being printed in 3D mode and using method thereof

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