KR20030012513A - Container which is filled with the organic combustibility substance and the explosion-proof material is set up in - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: Provided is a vessel for filling organic combustible materials with a explosion preventer included which blocks heat transmitted from external shock or heating so that it contributes to prevent explosion by rapid expansion of inner pressure. CONSTITUTION: In configuring various kinds of the vessel(10) to fill the organic combustible materials like gasoline, LPG or so on, the vessel for filling the organic combustible materials with the explosion preventer included is characterized by filling the explosion preventer(20) made from a thin film with a penetration hole punched within the vessel in a zig-zag shape to form partitioned space between the explosion preventers.

Description

Container which is filled with the organic combustibility substance and the explosion-proof material is set up in}

The present invention relates to an explosion protection device for an organic flammable container that can prevent explosion of a container filled with an organic combustible material such as volatile gas and LPG.

In general, a container filled with organic flammable explosives such as gasoline, alkanes, ketones, benzene, LPG gas, etc. When mixed by the external cause after combustion, the inside of the container is rapidly expanded by the heat generated during combustion, and if the above phenomenon persists, the container itself explodes in an instant, causing a large accident.

Due to these reasons, the explosion of a container filled with organic combustible materials has caused a great loss of life and property, but until now, no special solution has been obtained.However, in the case of a container filled with organic combustible materials, special safety considerations are required. Care must be taken when handling and storing the product.

However, since the explosion of the organic combustible material is a momentary mistake, there are many problems in preventing the explosion of the container itself.

The present invention is to ensure the safety by preventing the explosion of the container even if an external force such as impact or heating is applied to any type of container in the state in which the organic combustible material is filled in the container in order to correct the conventional problems.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention constitutes a container capable of filling an organic combustible material, and is filled with an explosion prevention agent made of a special alloy in the container so that the container can prevent explosion due to external factors.

The explosion-proofing agent used in the above is filled with a mesh object made of aluminum alloy in close contact with the inside of the container.

At this time, the shape of the network object can be configured as a columnar, square, flat, spherical, elliptical, and fill the quantity according to the size and shape of the container.

Therefore, when the explosion inhibitor, that is, the reticulated object is filled, the small space divided into finely divided into the reticulated object effectively suppresses the rapid spreading of the flame, and most of the heat released during combustion is absorbed by the rapid conduction. The combustion temperature in the vessel is greatly reduced, and at the same time it is possible to suppress the rapid internal pressure expansion to obtain an explosion prevention effect.

The injection ratio of the explosion-proof agent filled in the container is about 1.1% of the volume of the container, the density of the load is about 28 ~ 32kg / ㎥, and the thickness of 0.04 ~ 0.12mm is suitable.

1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention

2 is an illustration of the explosion-proof agent filled in the container of the present invention

3 is an illustration of the explosion-proof agent filled in the container of the present invention

4 is an illustration of the explosion-proof agent filled in the container of the present invention

5 is an exemplary view showing a state in which the explosion-proof agent filled in the device of the present invention is stacked in a staggered manner.

<Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

(10)-Container (20)-Explosion Proof

(21)-Plate (22)-Vehicle

(23)-space

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of the main portion of the container 10 to be provided in the present invention, the explosion-proof agent 20 is in close contact with the container 10 is configured.

At this time, the shape of the explosion-preventing agent 20 filled in the container to be provided in the present invention can be configured in various forms, such as spherical, square, rectangular, conical or oval, as shown in Figs. The explosion-proof agent 20 of various forms is composed of a thin thin plate 21 of aluminum special alloy.

In the above, the thickness of the thin plate 21 is about 0.04 to 0.12mm, and the plurality of through holes 22 are drilled in the thin plate 21.

In addition, in the case of a spherical shape as shown in FIG.

In the case of the spherical shape as shown in FIG. 2, the explosive inhibitor 20 having the above-described constitutions may be filled in the container 10.

In addition, in the case of the flat type as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the small spaces 23 as shown in FIG. 5 are partitioned from each other by the explosion-preventing agent 20 by stacking them zigzag in the container 10.

Therefore, the explosion preventing agent 20 is filled in the container 10 in a zigzag longitudinally and lateral direction so that as much space 23 as possible is secured.

At this time, the explosion-proofing agent 20 filled in the container 10 has a ratio of about 1.1% relative to the volume ratio of the container 10, and the load density is 28 to 32 kg / m 3.

Reference numeral 30 is a filter.

The container 10 of the present invention configured as described above is filled with the explosion-proof agent 20 in the container 10, as shown in Figure 1, the volatiles, LPG, alkanes, alcohol (alcohol) in the container 10 Organic combustible materials such as) are filled and used.

Therefore, when the organic combustible material is filled in the container 10, the materials are partitioned from each other by the thin plate 21 while being filled between the space 23 partitioned into a small room by the explosion-proofing agent 20 filled in the container 10. At the same time, the through hole 22 can be distributed to each other.

The shape of the explosion-proofing agent 20 to be filled in the container 10 can be used to fill in various forms.

If the container 10 to be provided in the present invention to explain in more detail the principle that the explosion is prevented by the external factors, as shown in Figure 1 when the explosion-proof agent 20 is filled in the container 10 by the explosion-proof agent 20 When the organic combustible material is filled in the container 10 in this state, the organic combustible material is divided into a number of small spaces 23 partitioned by the explosion-proofing agent 20.

Even if external shock or heating is applied to the container 10 in the above state, it is possible to prevent the explosion by blocking the heat conducting into the container 10 to prevent rapid expansion of the internal pressure.

According to the experiments, there was no safety problem even when flammable materials were ignited or artificially heated in the container, and there was no problem in safety even if the container was ruptured.

In addition, the stable handling and transportation can be achieved by preventing the shaking of the liquid raw material filled in the container 10 during the transport process or handling.

As described above, the present invention allows the explosives of organic flammable materials to be filled in the container by filling the container with explosives which are processed into a predetermined form or staggeredly stacked to form a space separated from each other. It can be prevented to maintain extreme safety, so that it is possible to prevent damage to life and property caused by the explosion of the container.

Claims (2)

In constructing a container of various shapes and sizes filled with organic combustible materials such as volatile gas or LPG, an explosion-preventing agent 20 composed of a thin plate 21 having a through hole 22 in the container 10 is zigzag-packed. And the space (23) partitioned therebetween so as to form an organic combustible material filled container with an explosion-proof agent. The thickness of the thin plate 21 constituting the explosion-preventing agent 20 is about 0.04 to 0.12 mm, and the volume of the explosion-preventing agent 20 filled in the container 10 is 1.1% of the volume of the container 10. And a load density of about 28 ~ 32kg / ㎥ is an organic combustible material filling container containing an explosion-proof agent.