KR20030008741A - Energency Change Contact - Google Patents

Energency Change Contact Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20030008741A
KR20030008741A KR1020010043603A KR20010043603A KR20030008741A KR 20030008741 A KR20030008741 A KR 20030008741A KR 1020010043603 A KR1020010043603 A KR 1020010043603A KR 20010043603 A KR20010043603 A KR 20010043603A KR 20030008741 A KR20030008741 A KR 20030008741A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
elevator
door
passengers
maintenance
parallel circuit
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KR1020010043603A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
손창일
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손창일
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Priority to KR1020010043603A priority Critical patent/KR20030008741A/en
Publication of KR20030008741A publication Critical patent/KR20030008741A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B3/00Applications of devices for indicating or signalling operating conditions of elevators
    • B66B3/002Indicators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B13/00Doors, gates, or other apparatus controlling access to, or exit from, cages or lift well landings
    • B66B13/02Door or gate operation
    • B66B13/14Control systems or devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/0006Monitoring devices or performance analysers
    • B66B5/0018Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
  • Indicating And Signalling Devices For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: An emergency replacement contact is provided to allow repair and maintenance for an elevator to be accurately and easily performed, while minimizing inconvenience of passengers by minimizing an operation stoppage time period upon occurrence of electrical fault of the elevator. CONSTITUTION: An elevator door, a safety shoe and a door sensor have a temporary parallel circuit using a three-way switch. An administrator operates the three-way switch upon occurrence of faults of electric switches of a main line so as to thereby allow for an in-advance handling of the trouble through the temporary parallel circuit and minimize inconvenience of passengers.

Description

비상 대체 접점{Energency Change Contact}Emergency Replacement Contact {Energency Change Contact}

본 발명은 승강기 소유자와 관리자들이 승강기를 유지관리 함에 있어서 응급처치가 가능한 사소한 고장이 발생하였을 때 관리자의 선 조치가 가능하도록 설계되어 있다.The present invention is designed to enable the manager's preemptive action when a minor failure that can be first aided in the elevator owner and manager maintain the elevator.

승강기는 승객의 안전과 승강 기계의 보호를 위하여 수많은 기계적 안전장치, 전기적인 센서와 접점스위치로 구성되어 있으며 이것들 중에 어느 하나라도 이상이 있을 때 승강기는 정상적인 운행을 할 수 없다.The elevator consists of numerous mechanical safety devices, electrical sensors and contact switches for the safety of the passengers and the protection of the lifting machine. The elevator cannot operate normally when any one of them is abnormal.

상기와 같이 승강기에 이상이 생기면 관리주체 관리자는 보수업체에 승강기 보수 요청을 한다.As described above, when the elevator has an abnormality, the manager of the manager requests the maintenance company to repair the elevator.

보수업체는 보수자를 파견하여 상기 승강기를 보수 지시하면 보수 자는 현장으로 긴급 출동하여 보수정비를 완료해야 승강기 운행이 가능하게 할 수 있다. 이상과 같이 승강기의 고장 발생시 신고 접수에서 보수정비 완료까지 승강기의 운행정지 시간이 발생하여 승강기 사용 승객이 승강기의 보수정비 완료시 까지 불편을 감수해야만 했다.When the repair company dispatches a repairer to instruct the elevator to be repaired, the repairer may dispatch the elevator to the site and complete the maintenance. As described above, when the elevator breakdown occurs, the operation stop time of the elevator from the reception of the report to the completion of the maintenance has occurred, and passengers using the elevator had to suffer inconvenience until the maintenance of the elevator was completed.

그러나 이때 전기적인 응급처치가 가능한 고장인 경우 관리자의 선 조치가 가능하게 함으로서 승강기의 고장으로 인한 승강기 정지시간을 최소화시킬 수 있다. 또한 승강기 사용 승객의 불편을 최소화시키며 관리주체의 사정에 따라 보수업체의 계획적인 보수정비를 용이하게 할 수 있다.In this case, however, it is possible to minimize the downtime of the elevator due to the failure of the elevator by enabling the manager's preemptive action in the case of a failure in which electrical emergency treatment is possible. In addition, it is possible to minimize the inconvenience of passengers using the elevator and facilitate maintenance of the maintenance company according to the management personnel's circumstances.

본 발명의 구성 및 작용에 대하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the configuration and operation of the present invention will be described in detail.

각층 승장도아 및 세이프티슈 및 도아센서의 경우 3로스위치를 이용한 임시 병렬회로를 구성한 후 원 라인에 전기적인 접점스위치의 고장이 발생 한 경우 관리자가 3로스위치를 동작시킴으로서 임시 병렬회로를 통하여 선 조치가 가능하고 임시 병렬회로의 동작표시를 승강장에서 시각, 청각 적으로 확인 할 수 있는 장치를 설치장착 한다.In case of boarding door, safety tissue and door sensor of each floor, after configuring temporary parallel circuit using 3 way switch, if the contact point of electrical contact switch is broken in one line, the administrator operates the 3 way switch to take action through temporary parallel circuit. Install a device that can visually and audibly confirm the operation of the temporary parallel circuit at the platform.

또한 보수정비 시 관리주체의 사정에 따라 보수업체의 계획적인 보수정비가 용이하다.In addition, it is easy for the maintenance company to maintain the maintenance according to the circumstances of the management.

예를 들어 승강기내부에 승객이 탑승한 다음 목적층 보턴을 등록 후 승강기도아가 정상적으로 닫혀 진 상태에서 승강기는 기동을 하여야 한다. 그렇지만 이때, 승장도아 접점의 전기적인 고장이 발생한 경우 승객은 승강기내부에 갇혀있게 된다 이때 승객은 운전반의 인터폰 스위치로 긴급구조 요청을 하게되고 관리주체 관리자는 승객을 구출 후 승강기의 이상유무를 확인 점검 후 임시운행이 가능한 경우 선 조치로 승강기 운행을 재개시킨 다음 보수업체에 승강기 보수정비 요청을 한다.For example, after the passenger boards the elevator and registers the destination floor button, the elevator should start with the elevator door closed normally. However, at this time, if the electrical failure of the landing door contact occurs, the passenger will be trapped inside the elevator. At this time, the passenger will make an emergency rescue request with the intercom switch of the driver's panel and the manager will confirm the abnormality of the elevator after rescue the passenger. If temporary operation is possible afterwards, the elevator operation shall be resumed by preemptive measures, and the maintenance company shall be requested to repair the elevator.

또한, 세이프티슈 또는 도아센서의 오 동작 및 고장의 경우에도 승강기 도아가 닫힘 동작을 전혀 못하거나 또는 닫혔다 열렸다 하는 동작이 반복될 경우 관리주체 관리자가 3로스위치를 동작시켜 선 조치를 함으로서 승강기 사용자들의 승강기 운행정지로 인한 불편을 최소화시킬 수 있다.In addition, if the safety door or door sensor malfunctions or malfunctions, the elevator door does not close at all or the door is closed and opened repeatedly. Discomfort due to elevator stoppage can be minimized.

본 발명의 효과는 관리주체의 승강기 사용 승객들에게 승강기 고장으로 인한 운행정지 시간을 최소화시키고 승강기 운행이 가장 적은 시간대에 보수업체의 보수정비가 가능하게 함으로서 승강기의 효율적인 관리가 가능하게 할 수 있다.The effect of the present invention can enable the efficient management of the elevator by minimizing the stop time due to the elevator failure to the passengers using the elevator of the management body and the maintenance of the repair company in the least time of the elevator operation.

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도1은 승강기 동작 순서를 개통별로 구분하고 승강기의 전기적인 고장 발생시 승강기 관리자가 본 발명품의 취급 및 사용방법에 대하여 자세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.1 is a breakdown of the operation sequence of the elevator by opening and when the elevator failure occurs when the elevator manager described in detail the handling and use of the present invention in detail.

승객이 승강장에서 목적층으로 이동하기 위해서는 목적방향 승장보턴을 온 등록시켜야 한다.In order for a passenger to move from the platform to the destination floor, the destination landing button must be registered.

목적방향 승장보턴이 온 등록되면 승강기가 승강장에 도착하면서 승강기 도아가 열린다.When the destination landing button is registered, the elevator door is opened as the elevator arrives at the platform.

승객이 카 내부에 탑승하여 목적층 보턴을 온 등록시킨다.The passenger boards the car and registers the destination floor button.

승강기 도아가 닿힌고 승강기는 목적층으로 이동하여야 한다.The elevator doors are touched and the elevator must move to the destination floor.

이때 세이프티슈나 도아센서의 전기적인 고장으로 인하여 승강기 도아가 열여있는 상태에서 닿혀지지 않을 때 또는 열였다 닿혔다 반복을 계속할 때 승객은 인터폰으로 관리자에게 승강기의 고장 상태를 신고하면 승강기 관리자는 현장확인을 한 후에 기계적 이상이 발견되지 않았을 때 임시 비상 스위치를 동작시킨 다음, 승강기 고장상태를 보수업체에 신고하면 된다. 이때, 승강기 운행이 안될때에는 보수업체 전문 보수요인이 보수정비 하여야 한다.At this time, when the elevator door is not opened due to the safety tissue or the electric failure of the door sensor, or when the door is opened or opened, the passenger can report the elevator failure status to the manager by using the interphone. Afterwards, if no mechanical abnormality is found, operate the temporary emergency switch and report the elevator failure to the repair company. At this time, when the elevator does not operate, repair company professional repair factors should be repaired.

다음은, 승강기 도아가 닿힌 상태에서 승강기가 기동을 하지 못할때에는 카내부의 승객은 인터폰으로 긴급 구조 요청을 한다.Next, when the elevator cannot start while the elevator door is in contact, the passenger inside the car makes an emergency rescue request to the interphone.

승강기 관리자는 현장에 도착하여 인명을 구출하고 승강기의 기계적 이상이 발견되지 않았을 때 임시 비상 스위치를 동작 시킨 다음, 승강기 고장상태를 보수업체에 신고하면 된다. 이때에도 승강기가 운행이 안될때에는 보수업체 전문 보수요원의 보수정비가 필요하다.The elevator manager arrives at the scene, rescues people, activates the temporary emergency switch when no mechanical abnormalities are found in the elevator, and reports the elevator failure to the repair company. In this case, when the elevator does not operate, it is necessary to maintain and repair the repair company.

이상과 같이 승강기의 전기적인 간단한 고장의 경우 관리자가 현장을 확인한 후에 선조치한후 임의로 처리할수 있는 고장이 발생 할수 있으며 이외의 고장의 경우는 승객과 관리자의 안전을 위하여 유지보수 업체의 전문 보수요원이 처리해야 한다.As described above, in the case of a simple electric failure of the elevator, a fault that can be handled arbitrarily after the administrator checks the site may occur, and in the case of other failures, a professional maintenance worker of the maintenance company may provide safety for passengers and managers. It must be dealt with.

도2는 대표도로서 본 발명의 구조를 형상화 하였으며 승강장의 상부 잠 부위에 설치 장착시키는 구조이다.Figure 2 is a representation of the structure of the present invention as a representative structure that is installed on the upper locking portion of the landing.

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Claims (3)

승강기의 승강도아와 세이프티슈 도아센서의 원 라인에 전기적인 고장이 발생하여 승강기 운행이 불가능할 때 3로 스위치를 동작시켜 임시 비상용 접점을 통한 임시 병렬회로의 장치로서 승강장에서 시각, 청각적으로 확인 할 수 있는 장치가 필요하다.When there is an electrical failure in the elevating door of the elevator and the safety tissue door sensor, and the elevator cannot be operated, the three-way switch is operated so that the device can be visually and audibly checked at the platform by using temporary emergency contacts. You need a device that can. 승강도아의 경우는 승장보턴 이나 승강기내 운전반보턴의 기능을 조절 할 수 있다.In the case of lifting doors, the function of the landing button or the operating panel button in the elevator can be adjusted. 도아센서의 경우는 감지센서의 간격을 지그 재그 식으로 2등분시킨 병렬회로의 기능을 수행 할 수 있어야 한다.In case of door sensor, it should be able to perform the function of parallel circuit which divides the distance of sensor sensor into two by zigzag.
KR1020010043603A 2001-07-19 2001-07-19 Energency Change Contact KR20030008741A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110642113A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-01-03 北京猎户星空科技有限公司 Elevator door state detection method and device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0289781A (en) * 1988-09-26 1990-03-29 Toshiba Corp Control device for elevator
KR910006128A (en) * 1989-09-08 1991-04-27 시키모리야 Elevator control
KR930005893A (en) * 1991-09-02 1993-04-20 이희종 How to operate the bottom floor in case of breakdown of converter part of elevator
KR19980030105A (en) * 1996-10-29 1998-07-25 이종수 Elevator diagnostic system and its control method
KR20000013365A (en) * 1998-08-07 2000-03-06 이종수 Elevator door control device and method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0289781A (en) * 1988-09-26 1990-03-29 Toshiba Corp Control device for elevator
KR910006128A (en) * 1989-09-08 1991-04-27 시키모리야 Elevator control
KR930005893A (en) * 1991-09-02 1993-04-20 이희종 How to operate the bottom floor in case of breakdown of converter part of elevator
KR19980030105A (en) * 1996-10-29 1998-07-25 이종수 Elevator diagnostic system and its control method
KR20000013365A (en) * 1998-08-07 2000-03-06 이종수 Elevator door control device and method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110642113A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-01-03 北京猎户星空科技有限公司 Elevator door state detection method and device
CN110642113B (en) * 2019-10-21 2021-04-16 北京猎户星空科技有限公司 Elevator door state detection method and device

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