KR200299165Y1 - Pick machine for shellfish - Google Patents
Pick machine for shellfish Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR200299165Y1 KR200299165Y1 KR20-2002-0027734U KR20020027734U KR200299165Y1 KR 200299165 Y1 KR200299165 Y1 KR 200299165Y1 KR 20020027734 U KR20020027734 U KR 20020027734U KR 200299165 Y1 KR200299165 Y1 KR 200299165Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- pressure water
- shellfish
- needle bar
- high pressure
- needle
- Prior art date
Links
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241001124569 Lycaenidae Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K80/00—Harvesting oysters, mussels, sponges or the like
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 뻘속에 서식하는 패류를 채취하기위한 패류채취기에 관한 것으로서 본 출원인의 등록실용신안 제238051호를 더욱 개량한 것이다.The present invention relates to a shellfish harvester for collecting shellfish inhabiting the ear, and is a further improvement of the applicant's registered utility model No. 238051.
본 출원인의 등록고안은 견인가이드와 지지봉이 고정되고 여러개의 침봉을 고정한 침봉대의 양측에다 중량체를 고정하여 지지봉과 침봉대의 후면으로는 어망을 고정한 후 선박과 견인로프로 연결하여 물속으로 투하하여 앞으로 끌어 침봉에 의하여 뻘속에 서식하는 패류를 채취하게된 것인 바,The applicant's registration proposal is to fix the weight on both sides of the needle bar where the tow guide and the support rods are fixed, and several needle rods are fixed, and the fishing net is fixed to the back of the support rod and needle bar, and then connected by ship and tow rope and dropped into the water. Pulled shellfish that live in the ear by the needle bar,
이는 견인로프로 끌어 이동시 뻘속에 박힌 침봉에 이동저항이 많이 걸여지게되어 선박의 큰 견인동력으로 연료를 많이 소모하게 됨과 아울러 큰 이동저항에 의하여 침봉이 쉽게 휘어지거나 파손케되어 사용수명이 짧고 패류채취효율도 양호하지 못하였다.When dragged to the towing road, the movement resistance is applied to the needle embedded in the ear, which consumes a lot of fuel with the large traction force of the ship, and the needle is easily bent or damaged by the large movement resistance, so the service life is short and shelling is taken. The efficiency was also not good.
또한 물밑 표면토와 하부토를 뒤섞어 오염된 뻘에 산소를 풍부하게 공급하여 산소용존량을 향상시켜 토질(뻘)을 개선하는 토질개선효율은 거의 발휘시킬 수 없는 문제가 있었다.In addition, by mixing the surface soil and subsoil under water, supplying abundant oxygen to the contaminated soil improves the dissolved oxygen, so that the soil improvement efficiency of improving the soil is hardly exhibited.
본 고안은 위와같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출한 것으로서,The present invention has been devised to solve the above problems,
고압수분배관(10)에다 고압수분사구멍(15A)을 뚫은 칼판형으로 형성한 고압수분사판(15)과 여러개의 침봉(13)을 교대로 고정하여 선박의 펌프에 의하여 산소량이 풍부한 고압수분사판(15)을 통하여 뻘에 분사하여 침봉(13)의 이동저항을 감소시켜 침봉의 수명연장과 선박의 연료를 절감시킬 수 있도록함과 아울러 패류의채취효율을 향상시킬 수 있도록 함과 동시에 표면토(뻘)와 하부토(뻘)를 뒤섞어서 토질을 개선시킬 수 있도록한 패류채취기를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.A high pressure water jet plate rich in oxygen content by a pump of a ship by alternately fixing a high pressure water jet plate 15 formed in a knife plate shape having a high pressure water injection hole 15A and a plurality of needle rods 13 in the high pressure water pipe 10. (15) to reduce the transfer resistance of the needle bar 13 by spraying to the 통하여 to reduce the life of the needle bar and to save the fuel of the ship, and to improve the efficiency of shellfish collection and at the same time the surface soil ( The purpose is to provide shellfish harvesters that can improve soil quality by mixing IX) and subsoil.
Description
본 고안은 뻘속에 서식하는 패류를 채취하기위한 패류채취기에 관한 것으로서 본 출원인의 등록실용신안 제238051호를 더욱 개량한 것이다.The present invention relates to a shellfish harvester for collecting shellfish inhabiting the ear, and is a further improvement of the applicant's registered utility model No. 238051.
본 출원인의 등록고안은 견인가이드와 지지봉이 고정되고 여러개의 침봉을 고정한 침봉대의 양측에다 중량체를 고정하여 지지봉과 침봉대의 후면으로는 어망을 고정한 후 선박과 견인로프로 연결하여 물속으로 투하하여 앞으로 끌어 침봉에 의하여 뻘속에 서식하는 패류를 채취하게된 것인 바,The applicant's registration proposal is to fix the weight on both sides of the needle bar where the tow guide and the support rods are fixed, and several needle rods are fixed, and the fishing net is fixed to the back of the support rod and needle bar, and then connected by ship and tow rope and dropped into the water. Pulled shellfish that live in the ear by the needle bar,
이는 견인로프로 끌어 이동시 뻘속에 박힌 침봉에 이동저항이 많이 걸여지게되어 선박의 큰 견인동력으로 연료를 많이 소모하게 됨과 아울러 큰 이동저항에 의하여 침봉이 쉽게 휘어지거나 파손케되어 사용수명이 짧고 패류채취효율도 양호하지 못하였다.When dragged to the towing road, the movement resistance is applied to the needle embedded in the ear, which consumes a lot of fuel with the large traction force of the ship, and the needle is easily bent or damaged by the large movement resistance, so the service life is short and shelling is taken. The efficiency was also not good.
또한 물밑 표면토와 하부토를 뒤섞어 오염된 뻘에 산소를 풍부하게 공급하여 산소용존량을 향상시켜 토질(뻘)을 개선하는 토질개선효율은 거의 발휘시킬 수 없는 문제가 있었다.In addition, by mixing the surface soil and subsoil under water, supplying abundant oxygen to the contaminated soil improves the dissolved oxygen, so that the soil improvement efficiency of improving the soil is hardly exhibited.
본 고안은 위와같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출한 것으로서,The present invention has been devised to solve the above problems,
고압수분배관(10)에다 고압수분사구멍(15A)을 뚫은 칼판형으로 형성한 고압수분사판(15)과 여러개의 침봉(13)을 교대로 고정하여 선박의 펌프에 의하여 산소량이 풍부한 고압수분사판(15)을 통하여 뻘에 분사하여 침봉(13)의 이동저항을 감소시켜 침봉의 수명연장과 선박의 연료를 절감시킬 수 있도록함과 아울러 패류의 채취효율을 향상시킬 수 있도록 함과 동시에 표면토(뻘)와 하부토(뻘)를 뒤섞어서 토질을 개선시킬 수 있도록한 패류채취기를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.A high pressure water jet plate rich in oxygen content by a pump of a ship by alternately fixing a high pressure water jet plate 15 formed in a knife plate shape having a high pressure water injection hole 15A and a plurality of needle rods 13 in the high pressure water pipe 10. (15) to reduce the resistance of the needle bar 13 by spraying on the 뻘 to extend the life of the needle bar and to save the fuel of the ship, and to improve the efficiency of collecting shellfish and at the same time the surface soil ( The purpose is to provide shellfish harvesters that can improve soil quality by mixing IX) and subsoil.
목적달성을 위한 구조적인 특징은Structural features to achieve the purpose
한쌍의 ㄷ자형지주(2)를 연결봉(3)으로 연결하여 ㄷ자형지주(2)의 고정링(201)에는 견인판(5)이 고정되고 경사면(4A)과 직선면(4B)을 형성한 중량체(4)의 볼트(4')를 끼워 너트(6)로 고정하고 상기의 중량체(4)에는 무게추(7)를 볼트(8)및 너트(9)로 고정하여서된 채취기(1)에 있어서 ㄷ자형지주(2)에는 일측을 마개(16)로 개폐시키게된 고압수분배관(10)을 고정하는 한편 고압수유입관(11)을 연통되게 고정하여 상기의 고압수분배관(10)에는 일정한 간격으로 여러개의 침봉고정관(12)을 고정하여 침봉(13)을 너트(14)로 고정하고 각 침봉(13)의 사이에는 고압수분사구멍(15A)이 형성된 칼판형의 고압수분사판(15)을 고정하여서 됨을 특징으로한 것이다.By connecting a pair of c-shaped column holders 2 with a connecting rod 3, a towing plate 5 is fixed to the fixing ring 201 of the c-shaped column holder 2, and an inclined surface 4A and a straight surface 4B are formed. A harvester (1) by fitting a bolt (4 ') of the weight body (4) to the nut (6) and fixing the weight (7) to the weight body (4) with the bolt (8) and the nut (9). In the c-shaped column (2) is fixed to the high-pressure water distribution pipe 10 to open and close one side with a stopper (16) while fixing the high-pressure water inlet pipe (11) in communication with the high-pressure water distribution pipe (10) A plurality of needle bar fixing tubes 12 are fixed at regular intervals to fix the needle bar 13 with a nut 14, and a high pressure water spray plate 15 having a high pressure water injection hole 15A is formed between each needle bar 13. ) To be fixed.
도1은 본 고안의 사시도1 is a perspective view of the present invention
도2는 본 고안의 요부 사시도2 is a perspective view of main parts of the present invention
도3은 본 고안의 요부분리사시도Figure 3 is a partial perspective view of the present invention
도4는 본 고안의 작동도4 is an operation of the present invention
도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 채취기1: harvester
2 : ㄷ자형지주2: U shaped holder
3 : 연결봉3: connecting rod
4 : 중량추4 weight
4' : 볼트4 ': Bolt
4A : 경사면4A: Slope
4B : 직선면4B: straight surface
5 : 견인판5: tow board
6 : 너트6: nut
7 : 무게추7: weight
8 : 볼트8: bolt
9 : 너트9: nuts
10 : 고압수분배관10: high pressure water distribution pipe
11 : 고압수유입관11: high pressure water inlet pipe
12 : 침봉고정관12: needle bar fixing tube
13 : 침봉13: needle bar
14 : 너트14: Nut
15 : 고압수분사판15: high pressure water jet plate
15A : 고압수분사구멍15A: High Pressure Water Injection Hole
16 : 마개16: stopper
이하 본 고안을 첨부도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도1은 본 고안의 사시도이고1 is a perspective view of the present invention
도2는 본 고안의 요부사시도로서2 is a main portion of the present invention as a perspective view
도1내지 도2에 도시된 바와같이As shown in FIGS. 1 to 2
한쌍의 ㄷ자형지주(2)를 연결봉(3)으로 연결하여 ㄷ자형지주(2)의고정링(201)에는 견인판(5)이 고정되고 경사면(4A)과 직선면(4B)을 형성한 중량체(4)의 볼트(4')를 끼워 너트(6)로 고정하고 상기의 중량체(4)에는 무게추(7)를 볼트(8)및 너트(9)로 고정하여서된 채취기(1)에 있어서 ㄷ자형지주(2)에는 일측을 마개(16)로 개폐시키게된 고압수분배관(10)을 고정하는 한편 고압수유입관(11)을 연통되게 고정하여 상기의 고압수분배관(10)에는 일정한 간격으로 여러개의 침봉고정관(12)을 고정하여 침봉(13)을 너트(14)로 고정하고 각 침봉(13)의 사이에는 고압수분사구멍(15A)이 형성된 칼판형의 고압수분사판(15)을 고정하여서 됨을 특징으로한 것이다.By connecting a pair of c-shaped column holders 2 with a connecting rod 3, a towing plate 5 is fixed to the fixing ring 201 of the c-shaped column holder 2, and an inclined surface 4A and a straight surface 4B are formed. A harvester (1) by fitting a bolt (4 ') of the weight body (4) to the nut (6) and fixing the weight (7) to the weight body (4) with the bolt (8) and the nut (9). In the c-shaped column (2) is fixed to the high-pressure water distribution pipe 10 to open and close one side with a stopper (16) while fixing the high-pressure water inlet pipe (11) in communication with the high-pressure water distribution pipe (10) A plurality of needle bar fixing tubes 12 are fixed at regular intervals to fix the needle bar 13 with a nut 14, and a high pressure water spray plate 15 having a high pressure water injection hole 15A is formed between each needle bar 13. ) To be fixed.
미설명부호 17은 어망고정간이고Unexplained sign 17 is fishing net
18은 고압수공급관이며18 is a high pressure water supply pipe
19는 어망이고19 is a fishing net
20은 견인로프이다.20 is a towing rope.
이와같은 본 고안은 중량추(4)에 고정한 견인판(5)을 패류채취선박에 견인로프(20)로 연결하고 채취기(1)의 고압수유입관(11)은 패류채취선박의 펌프와 고압수공급관(18)으로 연결한 다음 채취기(1)를 물속으로 투하하여 패류채취선박으로 견인시 뻘속에서 서식하는 패류는 뻘속에 박혀 이동하는 침봉(13)에 의하여 위로 상승하여 어망(19)으로 유입되게되며 위와같은 패류채취작동과정은 종래와 동일하다.The present invention connects the towing plate (5) fixed to the weight (4) to the shellfish collection ship with a towing rope (20) and the high pressure water inlet pipe (11) of the harvester (1) is the pump and high pressure water of the shellfish collection ship After connecting to the supply pipe (18) and dropping the harvester (1) into the water and tow the shellfish harvesting vessels inhabited in the shellfish to rise up by the needle rod (13) that is embedded in the wind so that the flow into the fishing net (19) The above-mentioned shellfish harvesting operation is the same as the conventional method.
상기에 있어서 본 고안은 고압수분배관(10)에 침봉(13)을 고정하기 위하여 일정한 간격으로 용접고정한 각 침봉고정관(12)의 사이에다 길이방향으로 고압수분사구멍(15A)을 형성한 칼판형의 고압수분사판(15)을 용접고정하여 패류채취선박의펌프에 의하여 물을 고압수공급관(18), 고압수유입관(11)과 고압수분배관(10)및 고압수분사판(15)의 고압수분사구멍(15A)으로 분사시킬 수 있도록 하였으므로 분사되는 고압수에 의하여 뻘은 파져 아주 무르게되어 침봉(13)은 이동저항을 받음없이 원활하게 이동됨과 동시에 채취되는 패류는 분사되는 수압에 의하여 손상됨이 없이 용이하게 물위로 부상되어 어망(19)속으로 유입되어 채취되기 때문에 채취효율이 향상된다.In the above, the present invention is a knife plate type formed with a high-pressure water injection hole (15A) in the longitudinal direction between each needle bar fixing tube 12 welded at regular intervals in order to fix the needle bar 13 to the high pressure water distribution pipe (10) The high pressure water injection plate 15 of the high pressure water supply pipe (18), the high pressure water inlet pipe (11) and the high pressure water distribution pipe (10) and the high pressure water injection plate (15) by welding the fixed high pressure water injection plate (15) Since it can be injected into the injection hole (15A), it is very crushed by the high pressure water that is injected, so that the needle bar 13 is smoothly moved without being subjected to the movement resistance, and the shellfish collected at the same time without being damaged by the sprayed water pressure It is easily floated on the water and flows into the fishing net 19 so that the sampling efficiency is improved.
또한 상하뻘은 골고루 뒤섞여 산소용해작용이 매우 양호하게 이루어지게 됨으로 오염된 물속의 토질개선효율이 향상케 되는데 이때 펌프로 공급하는 분사수에 토질개선제를 혼합하여 분사시에는 오염된 뻘의 개선효율을 더욱 향상시킬 수 있다. 그리고 채취기(1)는 패류채취선박의 견인속력이나 지형에 따라 도4의 실선 및 화살표방향으로 세워졌다 눕혀졌다하며 이동하게되며 또한 침봉고정관(12)에다 침봉(13)을 간단히 교체사용할 수 있게 되었으므로 패류채취의 상황에 따라 길고 짧은 침봉(13)을 교체사용하면된다. 고압수분배관(10)내의 이물질은 마개(16)를 열고제거시키면 된다.In addition, the upper and lower tanks are mixed evenly and the oxygen dissolution is very good. So, the soil improvement efficiency in the contaminated water is improved. In this case, when the soil improver is mixed with the spray water supplied to the pump, the improvement efficiency of the contaminated tank is improved. It can be further improved. And the harvester (1) is erected and laid down in the direction of the solid line and arrow of Figure 4 according to the traction speed or terrain of the shellfish collecting ship, and also moved to the needle bar fixing tube (12) can be used simply replace the shellfish Long and short needle bar (13) can be replaced and used depending on the collection situation. The foreign material in the high pressure water distribution pipe 10 may be removed by opening the stopper 16.
이와같은 본 고안은 고압수분배관(10)에 침봉(13)을 고정하기 위한 침봉고정관(12)과 고압수분사구멍(15A)을 형성한 칼판형의 고압수분사판(15)을 용접고정하였으므로 견인하여 패류채취시 물의 분사력에 의하여 뻘속의 패류를 부상시켜 채취하게됨으로 패류가 깨어지는등 손상없이 위로부상시켜 채취할 수 있게되어 채취효율을 향상시킬 수 있고 또한 상하뻘은 수압에 의하여 골고루 뒤섞이게 됨으로 토질개선효율이 향상된다.The present invention as described above is fixed to the high-pressure water pipe 10, the needle bar fixing tube 12 for fixing the needle bar 13 and the high-pressure water jet plate (15) of the high pressure water injection hole (15A) formed by welding fixed When the shellfish is collected, it is collected by floating the shellfish in the ear by the injection force of water, so that the shellfish can be lifted up without damage such as breaking the shellfish, so that the sampling efficiency can be improved and the upper and lower shells are mixed evenly by the water pressure. Soil improvement efficiency is improved.
이에따라 패류의 채취와 토질개선효율을 동시에 향상시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다.Accordingly, there is an effect that can improve the efficiency of collecting shellfish and soil improvement at the same time.
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Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20-2002-0027734U KR200299165Y1 (en) | 2002-09-16 | 2002-09-16 | Pick machine for shellfish |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20-2002-0027734U KR200299165Y1 (en) | 2002-09-16 | 2002-09-16 | Pick machine for shellfish |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR200299165Y1 true KR200299165Y1 (en) | 2003-01-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20-2002-0027734U KR200299165Y1 (en) | 2002-09-16 | 2002-09-16 | Pick machine for shellfish |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100714056B1 (en) | 2006-05-24 | 2007-05-16 | 한국해저환경주식회사 | The seabed soil improvement |
| KR101878938B1 (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2018-08-17 | 강중환 | Apparatus for picking up shellfish |
-
2002
- 2002-09-16 KR KR20-2002-0027734U patent/KR200299165Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100714056B1 (en) | 2006-05-24 | 2007-05-16 | 한국해저환경주식회사 | The seabed soil improvement |
| KR101878938B1 (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2018-08-17 | 강중환 | Apparatus for picking up shellfish |
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