KR200267146Y1 - Power generation aeration device - Google Patents
Power generation aeration device Download PDFInfo
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- KR200267146Y1 KR200267146Y1 KR2020010034762U KR20010034762U KR200267146Y1 KR 200267146 Y1 KR200267146 Y1 KR 200267146Y1 KR 2020010034762 U KR2020010034762 U KR 2020010034762U KR 20010034762 U KR20010034762 U KR 20010034762U KR 200267146 Y1 KR200267146 Y1 KR 200267146Y1
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- South Korea
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- contaminated water
- air
- circulation pipe
- aeration tank
- aeration
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- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/12—Activated sludge processes
- C02F3/14—Activated sludge processes using surface aeration
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 하수, 하천, 호수, 오,폐수를 정화하는 포기장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 하수, 하천, 호수, 오폐수로 공급되는 공기를 미세포기로 만들어 하수, 하천, 호수, 오폐수내의 호기성미생물의 생육을 활성화시킴과 동시에 공기포기에 필요한 전기에너지를 생산하여 사용할 수 있는 발전포기장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an aeration device for purifying sewage, rivers, lakes, and wastewater, and in particular, the growth of aerobic microorganisms in sewage, rivers, lakes and wastewater by making micro-cells the air supplied to sewage, rivers, lakes and wastewater. The present invention relates to a generation aeration device that can be used to produce and use the electrical energy required for air aeration at the same time.
본 고안은 하수, 하천, 호수, 오폐수가 유입되는 포기조(10)에 펌프(12)를 가지는 내,외측순환관(11a)(11)이 설치되고, 상기 외측순환관(11)상에 오염수의 이송압력에 의해 수차가 회전하면서 발전을 일으키는 발전기(15)가 설치되어 있으며, 외측순환관(11)에 연결되어 오염수의 이송압력에 의해 공기가 유입되는 공기유입관(13)로 구성된 발전포기장치를 제공하는데 있다.In the present invention, the inner and outer circulation pipes 11a and 11 having the pump 12 are installed in the aeration tank 10 into which sewage, rivers, lakes and wastewater are introduced, and contaminated water on the outer circulation pipe 11 is provided. The generator 15 is installed to generate power while the aberration rotates due to the transfer pressure of the power generation. The power generation consists of an air inlet pipe 13 connected to the outer circulation pipe 11 so that air is introduced by the transfer pressure of the contaminated water. To provide aeration device.
Description
본 고안은 하수, 하천, 호수, 오,폐수(이하 "오염수라" 함)로 공급되는 공기를 미세포기로 만들어 오염수내의 호기성 미생물의 활동을 활성화 시킴과 동시에 오염수 정화과정에서 전기에너지를 생산할 수 있는 발전포기장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention makes the air supplied to sewage, rivers, lakes, and waste waters (hereinafter referred to as “contaminated water”) into microcellulars to activate the activities of aerobic microorganisms in contaminated water and to produce electrical energy during the contaminated water purification process. It relates to a power generation aeration device that can be.
일반적으로 오염수를 정화하는 포기장치는 오염수(하수, 하천, 호수, 오,폐수)가 유입되는 유입관이 측벽 상부로 설치되어 있고, 유입관에 대하여 반대쪽으로 위치하여서 처리된 오염수를 다음 처리공정으로 이송시키는 유출관이 설치되어 있는 조에 설치되어진다.In general, the aeration device for purifying contaminated water is provided with an inlet pipe into which the contaminated water (sewage, river, lake, sewage, and wastewater) flows and is installed on the upper side of the side wall. It is installed in the tank in which the outflow pipe to be transferred to the treatment process is installed.
포기조로 유입된 오염수에 공기를 불어 넣어 포기시키는 종래의 포기장치는, 조의 상부로 설치되어 포기조로 유입된 오염수의 표면을 휘져어 공기가 발생되어질 수 있게 하는 표면포기방식과, 에어펌프에 의해 발생된 공기를 포기조의 저면으로 설치된 블로어로 불어넣어 공기를 공급하는 산기방식과, 포기조의 내저면으로 설치되어 수차의 회전에 의해 공기를 일으키는 수중모터에 의해 공기를 발생시키는 수중포기 방식이 있다.The conventional aeration device for blowing air into the contaminated water introduced into the aeration tank is installed in the upper portion of the tank to bend the surface of the contaminated water introduced into the aeration tank so that air can be generated, and the air pump There is an air dispersing method that supplies air by blowing air generated by blower to the blower installed at the bottom of the aeration tank, and an aeration method that generates air by a submersible motor installed at the inner bottom of the aeration tank to generate air by rotation of aberration. .
상기한 종래의 포기장치들은 공기의 입자가 커 공기의 부상(浮上)속도가 빨라 미생물이 공기와 접촉되는 시간이 짧아져 미생물의 생육이 활성하게 이루어지지 못할 뿐만 아니라, 오염수의 정화 효율을 향상시키는데 한계를 가지고 있고, 오염수를 포기하는 기능만을 가지고 있어 전기에너지의 사용량이 많은 단점을 가지고있다.The conventional aeration device has a large air particles, so the air float rate is high, and the time for contacting the microorganisms with the air is shortened, so that the growth of the microorganisms is not activated, and the purification efficiency of the contaminated water is improved. There is a limit to this, and only has the function to give up the polluted water has a disadvantage of using a lot of electrical energy.
상기한 종래 포기장치의 단점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 본 고안은, 포기조로 유입된 오염수내로 공급되는 공기를 미세포기로 만들어 호기성미생물의 생육을 활성화시켜 오염수의 정화효율을 높임과 동시에 킴과 동시에 오염수 정화과정에서 전기에너지를 생산할 수 있는 발전포기장치를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention devised to solve the drawbacks of the conventional aeration device, by making the air supplied into the contaminated water introduced into the aeration tank to the microcellular group to activate the growth of aerobic microorganisms and at the same time to increase the purification efficiency of the contaminated water and At the same time, the purpose is to provide a power generation aeration device that can produce electrical energy during the contaminated water purification process.
도1은 본 고안에 따른 발전포기장치의 전체 구성도.1 is an overall configuration of the power aeration device according to the present invention.
도2는 본 고안에 따른 발전포기장치를 발췌한 예시도.Figure 2 is an exemplary view extracting the power aeration device according to the present invention.
※도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명※※ Explanation of code for main part of drawing ※
10 : 포기조 11 : 외측순환관10: aeration tank 11: outer circulation pipe
11a : 내측순환관 12 : 펌프11a: inner circulation tube 12: pump
13 : 공기유입관 14 : 수차13 air inlet pipe 14 aberration
15 : 발전기15: generator
상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안의 구성은 하수, 하천, 호수, 오폐수(이하 "오염수"라 함)를 정화하는 포기장치에 있어서,The configuration of the present invention for achieving the above object is in the aeration device for purifying sewage, rivers, lakes, waste water (hereinafter referred to as "contaminated water"),
오염수가 유입되는 포기조(10) 내측 하부로 유입된 오염수가 흡입되어지는 내측순환관(11a)이 설치되어 있고, 상기 내측순환관(11a)에 연장 형성됨과 동시에 끝단이 포기조(10)로 유입되어진 오염수에 입수되어지도록 절곡 형성된 외측순환관(11)이 포기조(10)의 외측으로 설치되어 있되, 상기 외측순환관(11)에는 포기조(10)로 유입된 오염수를 펌핑 순환시키는 펌프(12)가 설치되어 있고, 펌프(12)에 의해 오염수가 외측순환관(11)을 따라 순환될때 활성슬러지 미생물이 유기물을 산화시키고 세포의 동화작용에 필요한 공기(산소)가 오염수의 이송압력에 의해서 유입되어지도록 하는 공기유입관(13)이 부설되어 있으며, 공기유입관(13)을 통해 유입된 오염수내의 공기를 미세포기로 만들어 부상(浮上) 시간을 길게 만들어줌과 동시에 접촉면적 및 접촉시간을 늘려 미생물의 생육이 활성화 되어질 수 있도록 하는 수차(14)를 포함 함은 물론 수차(14)의 회전에 의해 발전이 일어나 전기에너지를 생산하는 발전기(15)가 설치되어 있는 것을 특징으로 한다.The inner circulation pipe 11a through which the contaminated water introduced into the lower portion of the aeration tank 10 into which the contaminated water flows is sucked is installed, and is formed in the inner circulation pipe 11a and the end is introduced into the aeration tank 10. The outer circulation pipe 11 is bent to be received by the contaminated water is provided to the outside of the aeration tank 10, the outer circulation pipe 11 pump 12 for pumping and circulating the contaminated water introduced into the aeration tank 10 ), And activated sludge microorganisms oxidize organic matter and air (oxygen) required for the assimilation of cells when the contaminated water is circulated along the outer circulation pipe 11 by the pump 12. An air inlet pipe 13 is installed to allow the air to be introduced. The air in the contaminated water introduced through the air inlet pipe 13 is made of microcellular cells to increase the time of injury and at the same time, the contact area and the contact time. Increase It characterized in that including the aberration (14) that allows the growth of the organisms can be activated as well as a wake up by the rotating power generator 15 for producing electric energy of the aberration (14) is installed.
이하 본고안의 바람직한 실시예를 명세서에 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 보다 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도1은 본 고안에 따른 발전포기장치의 전체 구성도이고, 도2는 본 고안에 따른 발전포기장치를 발췌한 예시도 이다.1 is an overall configuration diagram of the power generation aeration device according to the present invention, Figure 2 is an exemplary view extracting the power generation aeration device according to the present invention.
도시된 바와 같이 발전포기장치의 포기조(10)로 하수, 하천, 호수, 오,폐수(오염수)등이 유입되어지면, 포기조(10)의 외즉으로 설치되어진 펌프(12)를 작동시킨다.As shown, when the sewage, rivers, lakes, waste, wastewater (contaminated water), etc., are introduced into the aeration tank 10 of the power generation aeration system, the pump 12 installed outside the aeration tank 10 is operated.
상기와 같이 펌프(12)를 작동시키면, 외측순환관(11)과 연장하여 포기조(10)내측 하부로 위치한 내측순환관(11a)을 통해 포기조내(10)의 오염수가 흡입되어지게 되고, 내측순환관(11a)으로 흡입된 오염수는 외측순환관(11)을 따라 순환되어진 다시 포기조(10)로 유입된다.When the pump 12 is operated as described above, the contaminated water in the aeration tank 10 is sucked through the inner circulation pipe 11a which is extended to the outer circulation pipe 11 and located in the lower portion of the aeration tank 10, and the inner side. The contaminated water sucked into the circulation pipe 11a is introduced into the aeration tank 10 which is circulated along the outer circulation pipe 11 again.
상기와 같이 펌프(12)에 의해 내,외측순관(11a)(11)을 따라 오염수가 순환되어질때 오염수의 이송압력에 의해 공기유입관(13)을 통해 공기가 유입되어지게 되고, 공기유입관(13)을 통해 유입된 공기(산소)는 오염수내의 호기성미생물의 생육을 활성화 시키게 된다.When the contaminated water is circulated along the inner and outer circumferential pipes 11a and 11 by the pump 12 as described above, air is introduced through the air inlet pipe 13 by the transfer pressure of the contaminated water, Air (oxygen) introduced through the tube 13 activates the growth of aerobic microorganisms in the contaminated water.
공기유입관(13)을 통해 공기가 유입된 오염수는 발전기(15)를 지나게 되고, 상기 발전기(15)를 지날때 오염수의 이송압력에 의해 회전되어지는 수차(14)에 의하여 오염수로 유입되어진 공가가 수차(14)에 의해 미세포기되어 진다.The contaminated water into which air is introduced through the air inlet pipe 13 passes through the generator 15, and passes through the generator 15 to the contaminated water by the aberration 14 which is rotated by the transfer pressure of the contaminated water when passing through the generator 15. Inflow vacancy is microcellular phased by the aberration 14.
상기 수차(14)에 의해 오염수로 공급된 공기가 미세포기되어짐에 따라 호기성미생물이 공기와 접촉되는 표면적이 넓어지고 부상(浮上)속도가 느려져 산소와 접촉되는 시간이 길어지게 된다.As the air supplied to the contaminated water by the aberration 14 becomes microcellular, the surface area in which aerobic microorganisms come into contact with air becomes wider, and the floating speed becomes slower, so that the time for contacting oxygen becomes longer.
따라서 오,폐수내의 유기물질을 제거하는 미생물의 생육이 활성화되어 오폐수의 정화 효율이 높아지게 되는 것이다.Therefore, the growth of microorganisms that remove organic substances in the waste water is activated to increase the purification efficiency of the waste water.
한편 오염수의 이송압력에 의해 회전되어지는 수차(14)에 의해 발전기(15)가발전하여 전력을 생산하게 되고, 발전기(15)에 의해 생산된 전기에너지는 포장치의 운전에 필요한 전기에너지로 활용하게 되는 것이다.On the other hand, the generator 15 is generated by the aberration 14 rotated by the transfer pressure of the contaminated water to produce electric power, and the electric energy produced by the generator 15 is utilized as the electric energy required for the operation of the pavement. Will be.
상기된 바와 같이 본 고안의 발전포기장치는, 포기조(10)로 유입된 오염수를펌프(12)로 순환시킴과 동시에 내,외측순환관(11a)(11)을 따라 순환되는 오염수에 의해 수차(14)가 회전하면서 공기유입관(13)을 통해 유입된 공기를 미세포기로 만들어 줌으로서 공기의 부상(浮上)속도가 느려짐은 물론 호기성미생물이 접촉되는 표면적이 넓어져 호기성미생물의 생육 활성화로 오염수의 정화 효율을 높일 수 있고, 오염수 이송압력에 의해 회전하는 수차(14)에 의해 발전기(15)가 발전하여 생산하는 전기에너지를 포기장치 운전에 필요한 전기에너지로 활용함으로서 오염수포기에 따른 전기에너지의 사용량을 줄일 수 있는 매우 유용한 고안인 것이다.As described above, the power generation aeration apparatus of the present invention circulates the contaminated water introduced into the aeration tank 10 to the pump 12 and at the same time by the contaminated water circulated along the inner and outer circulation pipes 11a and 11. As the aberration 14 rotates, the air introduced through the air inlet pipe 13 is made into microcellular cells, thereby lowering the speed of air floatation, and widening the surface area in which aerobic microorganisms are contacted, thereby activating the growth of aerobic microorganisms. Purification efficiency of the contaminated water can be increased, and the contaminated water sprayer can be used as electrical energy required to operate the aeration device by generating electric power generated by the generator 15 by the aberration 14 rotating by the contaminated water transfer pressure. This is a very useful design that can reduce the amount of electrical energy used.
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| KR2020010034762U KR200267146Y1 (en) | 2001-11-12 | 2001-11-12 | Power generation aeration device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100999545B1 (en) | 2010-08-10 | 2010-12-08 | 박상복 | Fluid power generation system for sewage treatment station |
| KR101334446B1 (en) | 2013-10-10 | 2013-11-29 | 이세한 | The dissolved oxygen supply of a lake and dam and algae growth control unit |
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2001
- 2001-11-12 KR KR2020010034762U patent/KR200267146Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100999545B1 (en) | 2010-08-10 | 2010-12-08 | 박상복 | Fluid power generation system for sewage treatment station |
| KR101334446B1 (en) | 2013-10-10 | 2013-11-29 | 이세한 | The dissolved oxygen supply of a lake and dam and algae growth control unit |
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