KR200260175Y1 - Cooling water circulation structure of one body type air conditioner - Google Patents
Cooling water circulation structure of one body type air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- KR200260175Y1 KR200260175Y1 KR2019990005120U KR19990005120U KR200260175Y1 KR 200260175 Y1 KR200260175 Y1 KR 200260175Y1 KR 2019990005120 U KR2019990005120 U KR 2019990005120U KR 19990005120 U KR19990005120 U KR 19990005120U KR 200260175 Y1 KR200260175 Y1 KR 200260175Y1
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- condenser
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
(1) 고안이 속하는 기술분야.(1) The technical field to which the invention belongs.
본고안은 실외기가 필요없이 실내기 만으로 에어컨의 기능을 하는 일체형 에어컨에 있어서, 냉각수의 순환구조를 개량하여 냉각효율을 향상시킬수 있도록 하려는 것이다.This proposal is to improve the cooling efficiency by improving the circulation structure of the cooling water in an integrated air conditioner that functions as an air conditioner only by the indoor unit without the need for an outdoor unit.
(2) 고안의 목적.(2) Purpose of devising.
본고안은 냉각을 위한 상수도를 입수시 꼭필요한 만큼의 물만을 응축기 냉각에 사용하고 동시에 일부의 물은 응축수를 거친 다음의 냉매냉각에 사용토록 함으로써, 물을 매우 효율적으로 사용할수 있도록 함을 목적으로 한 것이다.The purpose of this paper is to use water for cooling the condenser, and to use some water for cooling the refrigerant after passing through the condensate. It is.
(3) 고안의 구성.(3) The composition of the devise.
본고안의 일체형 에어컨(1)은 3단계의 정수기(2)(2`)(2')와 정수펌프(3)를 통해 상수도를 입수시키되 입수관(4)(4`)을 2개로 분리시킨후 하나의 입수관(4)은 냉각수(5)로 유입시키고 다른 하나의 입수관(4`)로 응축기(6)를 통과한 냉매관(7)의 외면을 감싸는 이중관(8)을 통과토록 하며, 끝의 배수관(9)에는 가는관을 코일형으로 내장시켜 물의 흐름 속도를 낮추어 주는 농축수조절밸브(10)를 연결시켜 구성하였다.The integrated air conditioner (1) of this paper obtains water through three stages of water purifier (2) (2`) (2 ') and water purification pump (3), but separates the water inlet pipe (4) (4`) into two. One inlet pipe 4 enters the cooling water 5 and passes through a double pipe 8 that surrounds the outer surface of the refrigerant pipe 7 that has passed through the condenser 6 to the other inlet pipe 4`. The end of the drain pipe (9) was built by connecting the concentrated water control valve (10) to lower the flow rate of water by embedding the thin tube in the form of a coil.
(4) 고안의 효과.(4) the effect of the design.
본고안은 냉각수로 사용될 물이 입수되어 온도감지장치(11)에 의해 냉각수 탱크(5)에 유입되므로 냉각수탱크(5)에 유입되어 응축기(6) 냉각에 사용되는 물을꼭 필요한 만큼만 유입시킬수가 있게 되고, 동시에 응축기(6)를 지난 다음의 냉매관(7)도 동시에 냉각을 할수 있어서 냉각효율을 더욱 뛰어나게 하는 등 매우 실용적인 효과가 있다.In this paper, since the water to be used as the cooling water is obtained and introduced into the cooling water tank (5) by the temperature sensing device (11), the water flowing into the cooling water tank (5) can be introduced into the water used for cooling the condenser (6) as necessary. At the same time, the refrigerant pipe 7 after passing through the condenser 6 can also be cooled at the same time, thereby making the cooling efficiency even more excellent.
Description
본고안은 실외기가 필요없이 실내기 만으로 에어컨의 기능을 하는 일체형 에어컨에 있어서, 냉각수의 순환구조를 개량하여 냉각효율을 향상시킬수 있도록 하려는 것이다.This proposal is to improve the cooling efficiency by improving the circulation structure of the cooling water in an integrated air conditioner that functions as an air conditioner only by the indoor unit without the need for an outdoor unit.
주지된 바와 같이 일체형 에어컨은 실외기 없이 실내기 만으로 구성되고 실내기 내부에 증발에 필요한 증발기와 증발팬은 물론, 응축에 필요한 응축기와 응축팬, 콤푸레샤 등을 모두 설치하여 실내기 만으로도 냉방기능을 하게끔 하는 것이다.As is well known, the integrated air conditioner is composed of only an indoor unit without an outdoor unit and installs both an evaporator and an evaporation fan necessary for evaporation, as well as a condenser, a condensation fan, and a compressor required for condensation, thereby cooling the indoor unit alone.
종래의 응축에 필요한 냉각수 순환구조를 보면 냉각수 탱크를 구비한후 상수도를 유입시키고 냉각수 탱크 내의 물을 응축기에 흘러내리게끔 하여 응축기를 냉각시키도록 된 것이므로 물이 충분히 응축작용을 이루지 못한채 계속 순환하고 또한 계속 외부로 배출시키도록 되어 있어서 냉각 효율이 높지 못하면서 물의 소모만 많은 폐단이 있었던 것이다.In the conventional cooling water circulation structure required for condensation, after the cooling water tank is provided, water is introduced and the water in the cooling water tank flows to the condenser to cool the condenser, so that the water circulates continuously without sufficient condensation. Because it is to continue to be discharged to the outside, the cooling efficiency was not high, there was a lot of wasteful waste.
상기 문제점을 감안하여 안출한 본고안은 냉각을 위한 상수도를 입수시 꼭필요한 만큼의 물만을 응축기 냉각에 사용하고 동시에 일부의 물은 응축수를 거친 다음의 냉매냉각에 사용토록 함으로써, 물을 매우 효율적으로 사용할수 있도록 함을 목적으로 한 것이다.In consideration of the above problems, this paper devises water very efficiently by using only water that is necessary for cooling the condenser and obtaining some water for cooling the refrigerant after passing through the condensate. It is intended to be used.
도 1은 본고안에 의한 일체형 에어컨의 측면개략도1 is a side schematic view of an integrated air conditioner according to the present invention
도 2는 본고안의 냉매와 냉각수 흐름을 도시한 회로도Figure 2 is a circuit diagram showing the flow of refrigerant and coolant in the present invention
도 3은 본고안의 이중관을 도시한 요부단면도Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the main part of the double pipe of the present invention.
도 4는 본고안의 농축수 조절밸브를 도시한 정면도Figure 4 is a front view showing the concentrated water control valve of the present invention
※ 도면중 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명.※ Explanation of code for main part of drawing.
(1) 일체형 에어컨 (2)(2`)(2') 정수기 (3) 정수펌프(1) Integrated air conditioners (2) (2 ') (2') water purifiers (3) Water purification pumps
(4)(4') 입수관 (5) 냉각수 탱크 (6) 응축기(4) (4 ') inlet pipe (5) cooling water tank (6) condenser
(7) 냉매관 (8) 이중관 (9) 배수관(7) Refrigerant pipe (8) Double pipe (9) Drain pipe
(10) 농축수 조절밸브 (11) 온도감지센서 (12) 수위감지장치(10) Concentrated Water Control Valve (11) Temperature Sensor (12) Water Level Sensor
(13) 배수펌프(13) drain pump
본고안의 일체형 에어컨(1)은 3단계의 정수기(2)(2`)(2')와 정수펌프(3)를 통해 상수도를 입수시키되 입수관(4)(4`)을 2개로 분리시킨후 하나의 입수관(4)은 냉각수(5)로 유입시키고 다른 하나의 입수관(4`)로 응축기(6)를 통과한 냉매관(7)의 외면을 감싸는 이중관(8)을 통과토록 하며, 끝의 배수관(9)에는 가는관을 코일형으로 내장시켜 물의 흐름 속도를 낮추어 주는 농축수조절밸브(10)를 연결시켜 구성하였다.The integrated air conditioner (1) of this paper obtains water through three stages of water purifier (2) (2`) (2 ') and water purification pump (3), but separates the water inlet pipe (4) (4`) into two. One inlet pipe 4 enters the cooling water 5 and passes through a double pipe 8 that surrounds the outer surface of the refrigerant pipe 7 that has passed through the condenser 6 to the other inlet pipe 4`. The end of the drain pipe (9) was built by connecting the concentrated water control valve (10) to lower the flow rate of water by embedding the thin tube in the form of a coil.
그리고 냉각수탱크(5)에는 온도감지장치(11)와 수위감지장치(12)를 설치하고 수위감지장치(10)에 의해 작동하는 배수펌프(13)를 설치하였다.In the cooling water tank 5, a temperature sensing device 11 and a water level sensing device 12 were installed, and a drain pump 13 operated by the water level sensing device 10 was installed.
도면중 미설명 된 부호 15는 살수펌프, 16은 노즐, 17은 증발팬, 18은 콤푸레샤, 19는 모세관, 20은 증발팬, 21은 응축팬이다.In the drawings, reference numeral 15 denotes a watering pump, 16 nozzle, 17 evaporation fan, 18 compressor, 19 capillary tube, 20 evaporation fan, and 21 condensation fan.
싱기와 같은 본고안은 먼저 정수펌프(3)에 의해 상수도로 부터 입수된 물이 정수기(2)(2`)(2')를 통과한후 냉각수탱크(5)와 이중관(8)으로 분리 되어 흐르는 것으로, 냉각수탱크(5)에 유입된 물은 그 내부에 대기 하였다가 살수펌프(15) 및 노즐(16)에 의해 응축기(6) 냉각에 사용되고, 냉각수는 냉각수탱크(5)로 유입됨과 동시에 이중관(8)을 흐르므로 응축기(6)을 통과한후 다음의 냉매관(7)을 흐르는 냉매를 다시한번 냉각하여 준다.In this case, such as a singer, the water obtained from the water supply by the purified water pump (3) passes through the water purifier (2) (2`) (2 ') and is separated into a cooling water tank (5) and a double pipe (8). By flowing, the water flowing into the cooling water tank (5) is used to cool the condenser (6) by means of the sprinkling pump (15) and the nozzle (16), and the cooling water flows into the cooling water tank (5). Since the double pipe 8 flows, the refrigerant flowing through the next refrigerant pipe 7 after passing through the condenser 6 is cooled once again.
상기와 같은 냉각수의 흐름은 냉각수탱크(5)에 설치된 온도감지장치(11)에 의해 적정온도 이상일때만 작용하게 되고 적정온도 이하일때는 입수시키지 않는 것이며, 냉각수탱크(5)의 물이 적정량 이상이면 수위감지장치(12)가 배수펌프(13)를 작용시켜 자동으로 배수된다.The flow of the coolant as described above is only activated when the temperature is higher than the appropriate temperature by the temperature sensing device 11 installed in the coolant tank 5 and is not obtained when the coolant tank 5 is lower than the appropriate temperature. The sensing device 12 drains automatically by actuating the drain pump 13.
이상 설명한 바와 같이 본고안은 냉각수로 사용될 물이 입수되어 온도감지장치(11)에 의해 냉각수 탱크(5)에 유입되므로 냉각수탱크(5)에 유입되어 응축기(6) 냉각에 사용되는 물을 꼭 필요한 만큼만 유입시킬수가 있게 되고, 동시에응축기(6)를 지난 다음의 냉매관(7)도 동시에 냉각을 할수 있어서 냉각효율을 더욱 뛰어나게 하는 등 매우 실용적인 고안이라 할 수 있다.As described above, since the water to be used as the coolant is obtained and introduced into the coolant tank 5 by the temperature sensing device 11, the water flowing into the coolant tank 5 is required to cool the condenser 6. Only as much as it can be introduced, at the same time can be said to be a very practical design, such as cooling the refrigerant pipe 7 after passing through the condenser (6) at the same time to further improve the cooling efficiency.
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KR2019990005120U KR200260175Y1 (en) | 1999-03-30 | 1999-03-30 | Cooling water circulation structure of one body type air conditioner |
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