KR200260034Y1 - Automatic Backwash Valve - Google Patents
Automatic Backwash Valve Download PDFInfo
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- KR200260034Y1 KR200260034Y1 KR2020010022095U KR20010022095U KR200260034Y1 KR 200260034 Y1 KR200260034 Y1 KR 200260034Y1 KR 2020010022095 U KR2020010022095 U KR 2020010022095U KR 20010022095 U KR20010022095 U KR 20010022095U KR 200260034 Y1 KR200260034 Y1 KR 200260034Y1
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Abstract
본 고안은 가정용 및 업소용 냉온정수기에 장착한 여과시스템으로서, 더 상세하게는 물이 여과재료인 모래, 활성탄, 카본, 맥반석 및 천연옥 등을 3단계로 통과하게 하여 걸러진 각종 이물질(불순물)을 주기적으로 역세수하여 배출하므로 불순물로 인한 세균오염을 줄일 수 있으며, 필터를 교체하지 않고 반영구적으로 사용하는 자동 역세수밸브가 장착된 가정용 및 업소용(산업용 포함) 냉온정수기의 여과시스템이다.The present invention is a filtration system installed in cold and hot water purifiers for home and business. More specifically, the water passes through three steps of sand, activated carbon, carbon, ganban stone, and natural jade, which are filtered materials. By backwashing and discharging, it is possible to reduce bacterial contamination caused by impurities, and it is a filtration system for home and business (including industrial) cold and hot water purifier equipped with an automatic backwash valve that is used semi-permanently without replacing the filter.
Description
본 고안은 가정용 및 업소용 냉온정수기에 장착한 여과시스템으로서, 더 상세하게는 물이 여과재료인 모래, 활성탄, 카본, 맥반석 및 천연옥 등을 3단계로 통과하게 하여 걸러진 각종 이물질(불순물)을 주기적으로 역세수하여 배출하므로 불순물로 인한 세균오염을 줄일 수 있으며, 필터를 교체하지 않고 반영구적으로 사용하는 자동 역세수밸브가 장착된 가정용 및 업소용 냉온정수기의 여과시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention is a filtration system installed in cold and hot water purifiers for home and business. More specifically, the water passes through three steps of sand, activated carbon, carbon, ganban stone, and natural jade, which are filtered materials. The present invention relates to a filtration system for domestic and commercial cold and hot water purifiers equipped with automatic backwash valves that are used semi-permanently without replacing the filter by discharging with backwashing.
종래의 정수기는 필터에 걸러진 각종 이물질을 역세수 하지 않으므로 불순물이 계속 축적될 뿐만 아니라, 불순물로 인한 세균번식을 초래하며, 장기간 사용 시에는 성능이 저하되고, 종국에는 이물질의 막힘으로 필터 기능이 상실되어 필터를 교체하지 않으면 사용할 수 없게 된다.Conventional water purifiers do not backwash various foreign substances filtered by the filter, which not only continuously accumulates impurities, but also leads to bacterial propagation due to impurities, and deteriorates performance during long-term use, and eventually, filter function is lost due to clogging of foreign substances. If you do not replace the filter, you will not be able to use it.
또한 이러한 방법은 필터 교체의 번거로움과 상당한 필터 교체 비용으로 인한 유지비가 많이 들며, 교체된 필터는 폐기처리되므로 환경오염을 유발시킨다.In addition, this method is expensive to maintain due to the cumbersome filter replacement and significant filter replacement costs, and the replaced filter is disposed of, thus causing environmental pollution.
그러나 본 고안은 자동 역세수밸브의 개발로 필터에 걸러진 각종 이물질(불순물)을 주기적으로(1일: 1∼2회 이상) 역세수하므로 성능을 저해하는 기능을 상당히 줄일 수 있을 것이다.However, the present invention will be able to considerably reduce the function of impairing performance because the backwashing of various foreign substances (impurity) filtered by the filter periodically (one day: 1 or 2 times or more) due to the development of the automatic backwash valve.
본 고안은 상기한 바와 같이 종래 정수기의 필터에 걸러진 각종 이물질(불순물)의 축적과, 불순물로 인한 세균번식과, 필터 막힘으로 인한 필터 교환의 번거로움을 해결하는데 그 특징이 있다.The present invention is characterized in that the accumulation of various foreign matters (impurities) filtered by the filter of the conventional water purifier, the bacteria propagation due to impurities, and the trouble of filter replacement due to the clogging of the filter as described above.
도1의 a는 자동 역세수밸브가 장착된 3단계의 여과시스템의 계통도이며,1 a is a schematic diagram of a three stage filtration system equipped with an automatic backwash valve,
도1의 b는 자동 역세수밸브의 조립단면도이며,1B is an assembled sectional view of the automatic backwash valve,
도1의 c는 자동 역세수밸브의 내부에 조립되어 회전운동을 하여 물의 흐름 및 방향을 제어하는 방향제어변이며,Figure 1 c is a direction control valve is assembled inside the automatic backwash valve to control the flow and direction of water by the rotational movement,
도1의 CB는 자동제어반이다.CB in FIG. 1 is an automatic control panel.
(도면 부호의 설명)(Explanation of reference numerals)
1, 1' : 원수 입수구 2, 2' : 1차 여과기 입수구1, 1 ': raw water inlet 2, 2': primary filter inlet
3, 3' : 1차 여과기 출수구 4, 4' : 2차 여과기 입수구3, 3 ': primary filter outlet 4, 4': secondary filter outlet
5, 5' : 2차 여과기 출수구 6, 6' : 3차 여과기 입수구5, 5 ': secondary filter outlet 6, 6': tertiary filter outlet
7, 7' : 3차 여과기 출수구 8, 8' : 냉온수 제조 입수구(여과수)7, 7 ': 3rd filter outlet 8, 8': cold and hot water production inlet (filtered water)
9, 9' : 이물질 배출구 10 : 1차 여과기9, 9 ': Foreign material outlet 10: Primary filter
20 : 2차 여과기 30 : 3차 여과기20: secondary filter 30: third filter
40 : 여과재(모래 및 활성탄, 카본 등)의 배출방지용 필터40: Filter for preventing the discharge of filter material (sand, activated carbon, carbon, etc.)
50 : 1차 여과수 출수구 60 : 1차 여과수 배출밸브50: primary filtered water outlet 60: primary filtered water outlet valve
70 : 여과재(모래, 활성탄, 카본. 맥반석 및 천연옥등)70: filter medium (sand, activated carbon, carbon, ganban stone, natural jade, etc.)
100 : 자동 역세수밸브 110 : 몸체100: automatic backwash valve 110: body
200 : 방향제어변 300 : 전동장치(수동핸들 포함)200: direction control valve 300: electric drive (including manual handle)
400, 500 : 덮게400, 500: Cover
상기한 바와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 자동 역세수밸브(100)가 장착된 3단계의 여과시스템을 첨부도면과 함께 설명한다.In order to achieve the above object, the three-stage filtration system equipped with the automatic backwash valve 100 will be described together with the accompanying drawings.
도1의 a는 자동 역세수밸브(100)가 장착된 3단계 여과시스템의 계통도이며,1 a is a schematic diagram of a three-stage filtration system equipped with an automatic backwash valve 100,
도1의 b는 자동 역세수밸브(100)의 조립단면도이며,1 b is an assembled cross-sectional view of the automatic backwash valve 100,
도1의 c는 자동 역세수밸브(100)의 몸체(110) 내부에 회전운동 하는 방향제어변이며,1 c is a direction control valve to rotate in the body 110 of the automatic backwash valve 100,
도1의 CB는 자동제어반이다.CB in FIG. 1 is an automatic control panel.
도1의 a에 도시한 바와 같이 3단계의 여과기(10, 20, 30)와 여과기(20)에 장착된 자동 역세수밸브(100)와, 자동제어반(CB)에 있어서,As shown in FIG. 1A, in the three stages of the filters 10, 20, 30, the automatic backwash valve 100 mounted on the filter 20, and the automatic control panel CB,
원수(물)가 원수 입수구(1')에 연결되어 자동 역세수밸브(100)의 원수 입수구(1)와 1차 여과기 입수구(2, 2')를 거쳐 1차 필타를 통과하고, 1차 여과기 출수구(3', 3)와 2차 여과기 입수구(4, 4')를 거쳐 2차 필타를 통과하고, 2차 여과기 출수구(5' , 5)와 3차 여과기 입수구(6, 6')를 거쳐 3차 필타를 통과하여 이물질이 제거된 정수 된 물이 3차 여과기 출수구(7' , 7)와 정수 된 물 출수구(8)를 통과하여 다음 단계인 냉, 온수 제조 입수구(8')에 연결되어 이송된다.Raw water (water) is connected to the raw water inlet (1 ') and passes through the primary filter through the raw water inlet (1) and the primary filter inlets (2, 2') of the automatic backwash valve (100), and the primary filter Pass through the secondary filter through the outlets (3 ', 3) and the secondary filter inlets (4, 4'), and through the secondary filter outlets (5 ', 5) and the tertiary filter inlets (6, 6'). The purified water passed through the third filter and the foreign matter is removed is passed through the third filter outlet (7 ', 7) and the purified water outlet (8) and connected to the next step, the cold and hot water production inlet (8'). Transferred.
이상과 같이 3단계인 여과기(10, 20, 30)를 통과한 물은 냉온수기를 거쳐 각 가정 및 업소에서 음료용으로 사용하는데, 물 사용량에 따라 또한 수질에 따라 각종 이물질(불순물)의 량을 측정하여 주기적으로 역세수할 수 있도록 자동제어반(CB)에 역세할 시간을 입력하고 역세수량도 입력한다.The water passed through the three stages of the filter (10, 20, 30) as described above is used for beverages in each home and business through the cold and hot water machine, the amount of various foreign matter (impurity) according to the water usage and the water quality The backwash time and the backwash time to the CB.
이러한 과정을 거치므로 여과기(10, 20, 30)에 걸러진 이물질(불순물)을 제거하기 위하여 본 고안인 자동 역세수밸브(100)가 창안되었는데, 자동제어반(CB)에 의해서 전동장치(300)가 방향제어변(200)을 회전시켜 도1의 b와 같이 작동되며,Through this process, the automatic backwash valve 100 of the present invention was devised to remove foreign substances (impurities) filtered by the filters 10, 20, and 30, and the electric device 300 is controlled by the automatic control panel CB. By rotating the direction control valve 200 is operated as shown in b of Figure 1,
이때 원수(물)가 원수 입수구(1)에 입수되어 동시에 여과기(10, 20, 30)의 출수구(3' , 5' , 7' )를 거쳐 필터(70)(여과재료 : 모래, 활성탄, 맥반석 및 천연옥등)를 뒤집어 역세수시키고, 불순물은 여과기(10, 20, 30)의 입수구(2' , 4' , 6' )를 거쳐 이물질 배출구(9)를 통과하여 배수된다.At this time, raw water (water) is supplied to the raw water inlet 1 and at the same time through the outlet (3 ', 5', 7 ') of the filter (10, 20, 30) filter 70 (filtration materials: sand, activated carbon, elvan And a natural jade, etc.), and backwashed, and the impurities are drained through the foreign matter outlet 9 through the inlets 2 ', 4', 6 'of the filters 10, 20, and 30.
이와 같이 역세수를 마치면 다시 자동제어반(CB)에 의해서 방향제어변(200)을 회전하여 여과상태로 되돌아가므로 필타(70)를 교체하지 않고 반영구적으로 사용할 수 있게 된다.In this way, when the backwash is finished, the direction control valve 200 is rotated by the automatic control panel CB to return to the filtration state, so that the filter 70 can be used semi-permanently without replacing the filter 70.
또한 1차 여과기 출수구(3' )를 통과한 정수된 물은 충분한 량이 통과하도록 하여 밸브(60)를 조작하여 가정 및 업소에서 야채 등 음식물을 행굼할 때 사용할 수 있도록 하였다.In addition, the purified water passed through the primary filter outlet (3 ') to allow a sufficient amount to pass through the valve 60 to be used to rinse food such as vegetables at home and business.
이상과 같은 목적과 구성으로 한 본 고안은 필타(70)에 걸러진 각종 불순물을 자동 역세수하므로 세균오염을 줄일 수 있으며, 필타(70)를 교체하지 않고 반연구적으로 사용할 수 있으며,The present invention with the above object and configuration can reduce bacterial contamination by automatically washing back various impurities filtered in the filter 70, and can be used semi-researched without replacing the filter 70,
또한 종래의 정수기는 필타 교체로 인한 번거로움과, 필타 교체로 인한 폐기물이 대량 발생하여 환경오염을 유발시키며, 유지비용이 많이 든다.In addition, the conventional water purifier is cumbersome due to the replacement of the filter, a large amount of waste due to the replacement of the filter, causing environmental pollution, high maintenance costs.
뿐만 아니라 국내의 많은 업체에서 정수기를 수입하여 조립 및 시판하고 있으며, 기술협력으로 인한 많은 비용(외화)이 소요될 것이라 사료된다.In addition, many domestic manufacturers import, assemble, and market water purifiers, and it is expected that it will cost a lot of money (foreign currency) due to technical cooperation.
그러나 본 고안인 자동 역세수밸브의 창안으로 국내시장은 물론, 수입대체효과와, 전세계의 정수기시장(수십조원)을 겨냥한 수출상품이 될 것으로 의심하지 않는다.However, with the invention of the automatic backwash valve of the present invention, there is no doubt that it will be an export product targeting the domestic market as well as the import substitution effect and the global water purifier market (trillion won).
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR2020010022095U KR200260034Y1 (en) | 2001-07-20 | 2001-07-20 | Automatic Backwash Valve |
JP2003513666A JP3903470B2 (en) | 2001-07-20 | 2002-07-19 | Backwash valve |
PCT/KR2002/001357 WO2003008065A1 (en) | 2001-07-20 | 2002-07-19 | Back washing valve and filtering apparatus with the same |
EP02749418A EP1409109A4 (en) | 2001-07-20 | 2002-07-19 | Back washing valve and filtering apparatus with the same |
US10/483,821 US20040173510A1 (en) | 2001-07-20 | 2002-07-19 | Back washing valve and filtering apparatus with the same |
CNA028145410A CN1533297A (en) | 2001-07-20 | 2002-07-19 | Back washing valve and filtering apparatus with the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR2020010022095U KR200260034Y1 (en) | 2001-07-20 | 2001-07-20 | Automatic Backwash Valve |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020020084262A Division KR20030013357A (en) | 2002-12-26 | 2002-12-26 | Automatic Backwash Valve |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR200260034Y1 true KR200260034Y1 (en) | 2002-01-10 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR2020010022095U KR200260034Y1 (en) | 2001-07-20 | 2001-07-20 | Automatic Backwash Valve |
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KR (1) | KR200260034Y1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100843803B1 (en) | 2006-07-04 | 2008-07-03 | 정방균 | System for recovering heat of waste water using auto-filtering apparatus and a five-ways valve thereof |
-
2001
- 2001-07-20 KR KR2020010022095U patent/KR200260034Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100843803B1 (en) | 2006-07-04 | 2008-07-03 | 정방균 | System for recovering heat of waste water using auto-filtering apparatus and a five-ways valve thereof |
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