KR200251723Y1 - Far Infrared Radiation Throat Ondol - Google Patents
Far Infrared Radiation Throat Ondol Download PDFInfo
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- KR200251723Y1 KR200251723Y1 KR2020010005085U KR20010005085U KR200251723Y1 KR 200251723 Y1 KR200251723 Y1 KR 200251723Y1 KR 2020010005085 U KR2020010005085 U KR 2020010005085U KR 20010005085 U KR20010005085 U KR 20010005085U KR 200251723 Y1 KR200251723 Y1 KR 200251723Y1
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- ondol
- tube
- metal
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- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 title description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010977 jade Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
- F24D3/12—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
- F24D3/14—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating incorporated in a ceiling, wall or floor
- F24D3/149—Tube-laying devices
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/08—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete; of glass or with a top layer of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete or glass
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
- E04F2290/02—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for accommodating service installations or utility lines, e.g. heating conduits, electrical lines, lighting devices or service outlets
- E04F2290/023—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for accommodating service installations or utility lines, e.g. heating conduits, electrical lines, lighting devices or service outlets for heating
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
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- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 온수 온돌난방으로 재래식 구들난방의 아랫목을 구현하고자 하는 하는 것으로. 실내 면적(8)중 아랫목 부분(30%)의 난방관은 금속관(5)으로 설치하고 나머지 부분의 난방관은 엑셀관(7)으로 설치하되, 금속관(5)의 설치간격 보다 50%더 넓게 배치하는 것을 기본구성으로 하고 금속관(5) 설치부의 상하에는 황토나 고령토 등에 옥돌, 맥반석 등을 혼합하여 일정한 규격으로 소성한 세라믹 온돌판넬(6a, 6b, 6c, 6d, 6e, 6f)로 마감 설치하고, 난방관(5) (6)에 난방온수를 공급하면 금속관(5)과 엑셀관(7)의 열전도율 차이로 금속관이 구비된 온돌판넬(6a, 6b, 6c, 6d, 6e, 6f) 부분만 옛날의 구들난방에서 아랫목 같이 뜨거운 온도로 유지되는 것이다.The present invention is intended to implement the lower neck of the conventional heating heating ondol heating. The heating tube of the lower part (30%) of the indoor area (8) is installed by the metal tube (5) and the heating tube of the remaining part is installed by the Excel tube (7), but 50% wider than the installation interval of the metal tube (5). The basic construction is to be arranged, and the upper and lower parts of the metal pipe (5) installation part are finished with ceramic ondol panels (6a, 6b, 6c, 6d, 6e, 6f) which are mixed with jade, elvan, and the like and are fired to a certain standard. When the heating hot water is supplied to the heating tubes (5) and (6), the ondol panels 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d, 6e, and 6f are provided with metal tubes due to the difference in thermal conductivity between the metal tubes 5 and the excel tubes 7. It is maintained at a hot temperature like the throat in old-time warmed-up heating.
Description
본 고안은 보일러 난방에서도 옛 구들난방의 뜨끈뜨끈한 아랫목과 똑같은 작용을 하는 온돌난방 패널을 제공하기 위한 것이다.The present invention is to provide an ondol heating panel that functions the same as the hot bottom of the old heating in the boiler heating.
일반적으로 온수식 바닥난방을 하기위하여서는 바닥에 난방관을 매설하고 난방관에 뜨거운 난방수를 순환 공급시켜 난방목적을 달성하고 있다.In general, in order to perform hot water floor heating, a heating tube is embedded in the floor and hot heating water is circulated and supplied to the heating tube to achieve a heating purpose.
그러나 대부분 난방구간 전체에 고르게 난방관을 매설하므로 온돌 바닥이 모두 균일한 온도로 되는 장점은 있지만, 옛날 우리조상들이 누리던 구들의 뜨끈뜨끈한 아랫목이 없어져 버렸다.However, most of the heating sections are evenly spread throughout the heating section, so that the floor has a uniform temperature, but the hot bottom of the old ancestors enjoyed it.
그것은 난방관이 실내전제에 고르게 설치되어 있어 바닥의 온도를 뜨끈뜨끈하게 유지시키게 되면 실내온도가 너무 높아져 견딜 수가 없게 되고 그렇다고 난방관 배치를 아랫목부분만 하면 나머지 바닥부분이 영구적으으로 냉골이 되는 문제가 발생하는데다가The heating tube is installed evenly in the room premise, so if the floor temperature is kept hot, the room temperature becomes too high to endure. However, if the heating tube is placed in the lower part, the remaining floor becomes permanently cold bone. Is happening
보일러 하나로 2군데 이상 난방을 하는 경우에는 어느 특정한 방만 계속적으로 난방수 공급을 할 수 있는 방법도 별로 없다.If more than two boilers are used to heat a single boiler, there is not much that can be done to continuously supply only one particular room.
그래서 옛날 구들난방에 익숙한 기성세대나 노인 및 몸이 개운하지 않는 가정주부가 따끈따끈한 아랫목에서 숙면을 취하고 싶어도 전기온돌 패널, 혹은 원적외선 온열 침대 등을 사용하거나 따로 황토방이나 세라믹 구들을 설치하여 사용하는 방법이외에는 별다른 수단이 없는 실정이다.So, if you want to get a good night's sleep in the warmth of the old generation, old people and housewives who are familiar with old heating, you can use an electric heating panel, a far-infrared heat bed, or install an ocher room or ceramic spheres separately. There is no other means.
하지만 전기온돌 패널은 설치도 번거롭고 인체에 유해한 전자파가 발생하며, 원적외선 방사침대 등은 좋기는 하지만 가격이 너무 고가라 보급 하기가 어려운 점이 있고, 황토방이나 세라믹 구들을 별도로 설치하는 것은 극히 일부의 경제적 여유가 있는 상류층서 사용할 수 있는 것이다.However, the electric ondol panel is cumbersome to install and generates harmful electromagnetic waves. Far infrared radiation beds are good, but the price is too expensive, so it is difficult to spread them. It can be used in the upper class.
이에 누구나 기존방식의 온수 난방설비로 필요한 방만 옛날 구들난방처럼 쩔쩔 끓는 아랫목을 만들 수 있는 원적외선 방사 아랫목 난방패널을 고안하게 된 것이다.Therefore, anyone has designed a far-infrared radiant lower heating panel that can make a hard boiled lower neck like the old heating system.
본 고안은 주택 등에서 옛 구들난방의 아랫목과 같은 난방이 가능하며 온돌패널의 재료를 원적외선 방사물질로 제조한다면 원적외선은 같은 재료라고 하더라도 물체의 온도가 높을수록 많이 방사되는 것임으로 건강에 좋다는 원적외선이 종래의 난방바닥보다 훨씬 많이 방출되는 부수적인 효과도 있는 것이다The present invention is capable of heating like the lower neck of old Ondol heating in houses, etc. If the material of the ondol panel is made of far-infrared radiation material, the far-infrared rays are radiated as the temperature of the object is higher even though the same material is the same material. There is also a side effect of releasing much more than heating floor.
현재 우리나라 난방방식의 대부분을 치지하고 있는 온수식 온돌난방에서는 실내전체 바닥을 구들의 아랫목처럼 높은 온도로 유지하게 되면 실내의 공기온도가 너무 높아져 견딜 수가 없게 된다.In the hot water heating heating system which is currently covering most of the heating system in Korea, if the entire indoor floor is kept at a high temperature like the lower neck of the sphere, the air temperature in the room becomes too high to endure.
그러므로 아랫목난방을 만들기 위해서는 난방면적중 일부분만 난방관을 설치하는 방법도 있겠으나 그럴 경우엔 실내 바닥 중에서 많은 부분이 영구적인 냉골로 남게 되어, 곰팡이 등이 번식하기도 쉽고 건강에도 좋지 않게 된다Therefore, in order to make the lower neck heating, a part of heating area may be installed, but in that case, many parts of the floor will remain as permanent cold bones, and molds will be easy to breed and unhealthy.
그래서 실내의 아랫목부분만 열전도율이 높은 금속관으로 설비하고 나머지는 열전도율이 금속관보다 훨씬 떨어지는 플라스틱 난방관(엑셀)을 금속관의 간격보다 50% 더 넓게 매설함으로서 목적을 달성하는 것이다Therefore, only the lower neck of the room is equipped with a metal tube with high thermal conductivity, and the rest is achieved by laying a plastic heating tube (Excel), which is much lower than the metal tube, 50% wider than the metal tube.
그러나 종래의 난방조정방식인 실내온도제어방식으로는 온돌의 온도와는 상관없이 실내온도에 의하여 난방수 공급을 개폐함으로서 아랫목 온돌바닥 온도를 일정하게 유지할 수 없을 뿐 아니라,However, the indoor heating control method, which is a conventional heating control method, is not only able to maintain a constant temperature of the underfloor ondol floor by opening and closing the heating water supply regardless of the temperature of the ondol.
한대의 보일러로 여러 군데의 방을 난방 하는 경우엔 다른방의 난방상태와 무관하게 아랫목을 설비한 방에만 난방수를 별도로 계속 공급되도록 제어하기가 거의 불가능한 문제가 있다.In the case of heating several rooms with one boiler, there is a problem that it is almost impossible to control the heating water to be supplied separately only to a room equipped with a lower neck regardless of the heating conditions of the other rooms.
그러므로 본 고안은 2000. 12. 19. 특허청 출원번호 20-2000-0035654호로 본 고안인이 출원한 각 난방구획별로 난방환경을 자동제어 하는 온수식 온돌 난방장치와 같이 사용하여야 그 목적을 달성할 수 있는 것이다.Therefore, the present invention can be achieved by using a hot water type ondol heating device that automatically controls the heating environment for each heating section filed by the inventor as of December 19, 2000, Patent Application No. 20-2000-0035654. It is.
제1도는 본 고안의 설치도1 is an installation diagram of the present invention
제2도는 온돌 패널의 상하 부분실체도2 is a partial partial top and bottom view of the ondol panel
제3도는 본 고안의 설치시 부분단면도3 is a partial cross-sectional view at the time of installation of the present invention
<도면 부호에 대한 설명><Description of Drawing Symbol>
1 : 난방수 출수관 2 : 난방수 환수관 3 : 보일러 4 : 이음쇠Reference Signs 1: heating water outlet pipe 2: heating water return pipe 3: boiler 4: fittings
5 : 금속제 난방관 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d, 6e, 6f : 온돌패널 7 : 엑셀관5: Metal heating tube 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d, 6e, 6f: Ondol panel 7: Excel tube
8 : 난방 구역(벽체선) 9a : 6e, 6f 패널의 윗부분 실체도8: Heating area (wall line) 9a: Substantial diagram of upper part of 6e, 6f panel
9b : 6e, 6f 패널의 아래부분 실체도 10 : 벽9b: Substantial diagram of 6e, 6f panel 10: Wall
본 고안에 대한 구성과 연결은 난방실내(8)의 30%를 아랫목 부분으로 하여 난방관을 금속관(5)으로 설치하고, 나머지 바닥은 엑셀관(7) 등의 플라스틱 난방관으로 설치하되 엑셀관(7)은 금속관 간격보다 50% 더 넓게 매설하고, 금속관(5)의 상하(6a, 6b, 6c, 6d, 6e, 6f)에는 저온 원적외선 방사체로 알려진 옥돌, 황토 혹은 맥반석 등으로 마감하는 것이다.The configuration and connection of the present invention is to install the heating tube as a metal tube (5) with 30% of the inside of the heating room (8) as the lower neck, and the other floor is installed as a plastic heating tube such as an Excel tube (7) (7) is 50% wider than the metal tube spacing, and the upper and lower portions (6a, 6b, 6c, 6d, 6e, 6f) of the metal tube 5 are finished with jade, loess or elvan, known as low-temperature far infrared emitters.
더욱 자세하게는 일반인이 위 원적외선 방사체 원료를 소량씩 구입하기가 어렵고 난방관을 일부만 금속관(5)으로 설비하는 것도 공사비의 경제성에 문제가 있으므로 본 고안에서는 규격화된 금속관(5)과 그에 꼭 맞는 규격의 원 적외선 온돌패널을 제공하기 위하여서,More specifically, it is difficult for the general public to purchase a small amount of the far-infrared radiator raw material, and the installation of only a part of the heating tube into the metal tube (5) also has a problem in the economics of the construction cost. In order to provide far infrared ondol panel,
도1에서 도시한대로 금속 난방관(5)을 U자형으로 가공하고 금속관(5)의 아래와 위에 꼭 맞게 설치할 수 있는 패널(6a, 6b, 6c, 6d, 6e, 6f)을 원적외선 방사물질로 알려진 옥돌, 황토, 맥반석, 게르마늄 등으로 성형하여 소성하되 일체형으로 패널을 제작하면 너무 크고 무거워서 취급할 수없으므로 패널을 여러 개로 나누어 난방관(5)에 꼭맞게 상(9a) 하(9b)로 구분하여 제조한다.As shown in Fig. 1, the jade stones known as far-infrared radiating materials are panels 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d, 6e, and 6f, which can be processed into a U-shaped metal heating tube 5 and fit snugly above and below the metal tube 5. Molded with ocher, elvan, germanium, etc. and fired, but if the panel is manufactured as one-piece, it is too big and heavy to handle it, so it is divided into several parts and manufactured by dividing the panel into upper (9a) and lower (9b) to fit the heating tube (5). do.
그리고 방의 크기에 따라 U자형의 난방관(5)을 더 연결할 수 있게 함으로 난방면적에 따라 적당한 선택을 할 수 있게 한다.And according to the size of the room can be connected to the U-shaped heating pipe (5) to make a proper choice according to the heating area.
이렇게 설치함으로서 뜨거운 난방수가 실내의 난방관(5) (7)에 유입되면, 금속관(5) 부분의 열전도율이 엘셀관(7)보다 훨씬 높으므로 많은 열을 온돌패널에 전달하여 아랫목처럼 뜨겁게 되고 나머지 엘셀관(7) 부분도 바닥의 냉기가 없을 정도로 난방이 되는 것이며,In this way, when the hot heating water flows into the indoor heating pipes (5) and (7), the thermal conductivity of the metal pipe (5) portion is much higher than that of the Elcell pipe (7), so that a lot of heat is transferred to the ondol panel and becomes as hot as the lower neck. The part of the elsel tube 7 is heated so that there is no cold air at the bottom,
아랫목에 요 등의 침구를 깔아놓으면 온돌패널(6a, 6b, 6c, 6d, 6e, 6f)에서 실내공기로 열이 많이 발산되지 않고 축적되므로 방바닥이 뜨겁게 유지되며, 그럴 경우 난방수가 식지 않고 보일러 등의 열원으로 환수되므로 에너지 소모량은 실내온도로 제어할 때와 차이가 없게 되는 것이다.When bedding such as urine is laid on the lower neck, the floor is kept hot because the heat is accumulated in the ondol panels (6a, 6b, 6c, 6d, 6e, 6f) without being dissipated as much as indoor air. Since it is returned to the heat source, the energy consumption will be no different from when controlled at room temperature.
이상과 같이 본 고안은 주택 등의 온돌난방에 있어서 옛 구들난방의 아랫목과 같은 난방환경을 제공하며, 부수적으로 황토방이나 원적외선 옥돌방 과 같은 시설을 기존의 보일러 시설로 일반가정에 설비할 수 있는 것이다.As described above, the present invention provides a heating environment such as the lower neck of the old ondol heating in ondol heating of houses, and additionally, facilities such as ocher or far-infrared jade dolbang can be installed in a general home with existing boiler facilities. .
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KR2020010005085U KR200251723Y1 (en) | 2001-02-26 | 2001-02-26 | Far Infrared Radiation Throat Ondol |
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KR2020010005085U KR200251723Y1 (en) | 2001-02-26 | 2001-02-26 | Far Infrared Radiation Throat Ondol |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20020028934A (en) * | 2002-01-24 | 2002-04-17 | 박헌표 | Method of soil under-floor heat panel for manufactures and foundation |
KR100743110B1 (en) | 2005-07-12 | 2007-07-27 | 세라믹구들주식회사 | Manufacturing method of panel assembly for arranging hot water pipe |
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2001
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20020028934A (en) * | 2002-01-24 | 2002-04-17 | 박헌표 | Method of soil under-floor heat panel for manufactures and foundation |
KR100743110B1 (en) | 2005-07-12 | 2007-07-27 | 세라믹구들주식회사 | Manufacturing method of panel assembly for arranging hot water pipe |
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